132 lines
13 KiB
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132 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="53D987C1E6AAD8002DD9A82D4E0BAEC2" ID-CLB-Dataset="3369" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2021v761a2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3035ca9c-cfc4-4c81-982e-d973e5d3724e" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5683807" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1636719325246" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Gardère, Mathieu L., Florence, Jacques, Muller, Serge, Savriama, Yoland & Dubuisson, Jean-Yves" docDate="2021" docId="246C7D08FFF4520AAE274317D9DEFB02" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.76.1.13-40.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 76 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Campanula" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="D8550570FFF75209AD064256DD10FFA6" masterDocTitle="Codonographia Gorgonum, or the description of a pleiad of bellflowers (Campanula, Campanulaceae) from the Cabo Verde archipelago" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1699469618948" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="AC74F97DA833CA1BFD9D748DEFD48006">Codonographia Gorgonum, or the description of a pleiad of bellflowers (Campanula, Campanulaceae) from the Cabo Verde archipelago</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="520C49111A11D0A960F30355175813D1">Gardère, Mathieu L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ADF09AF7F938BBBDDD81D85AAC05D59D">Florence, Jacques</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7ABB10915C3EFD51CDB1DBBF8B4CC525">Muller, Serge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DD1CAAED133002F49A414B0B41C33989">Savriama, Yoland</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="70D7A09F115BF02C5567529D000E985D">Dubuisson, Jean-Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FEC3A89A2826D5E58EF1EC2EF0D459AE">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E4D57D20FD4203C6F5579140EFB9717D">
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<mods:date id="20DF443B474292CCD744564526EF7F46">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5BD4BA1092E2E6DBE16882436FB3D912">2021-02-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EA15E5D265D848EEF67DF45E37C88F21">76</mods:number>
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<treatment id="246C7D08FFF4520AAE274317D9DEFB02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5711336" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190502877" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5711336" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:246C7D08FFF4520AAE274317D9DEFB02" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/246C7D08FFF4520AAE274317D9DEFB02" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="E4DF9F95FFF4520AAE274317D96FFEFF" box="[801,1151,321,346]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AC7ACC1EFFF4520AAE274317D96FFEFF" blockId="3.[801,1151,321,346]" box="[801,1151,321,346]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="F7327B72FFF4520AAE274317D96FFEFF" box="[801,1151,321,346]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" reason="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="8CD5EB30FFF4520AAE274317D96FFEFF" box="[801,1151,321,346]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="6BC5B79DFFF4520AAE274317DE8EFEFF" ID-CoL="8VR3V" authority="L." box="[801,926,321,345]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Campanula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9EB1100CFFF4520AAE274317DE8EFEFF" bold="true" box="[801,926,321,345]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Campanula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L., Sp.
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<treatmentCitation id="2D64EA0FFFF4520AAEF74314D96BFEFF" author="" box="[1009,1147,321,346]" page="163" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" score="0.2594558430405583" volumeTitle="Pl." year="1753">
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<bibCitation id="79EFC472FFF4520AAEF74314D96BFEFF" box="[1009,1147,321,346]" page="163" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" score="0.2594558430405583" volumeTitle="Pl." year="1753">Pl.: 163. 1753</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E4DF9F95FFF4520AAE41433AD811FE02" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AC7ACC1EFFF4520AAE41433AD811FE02" blockId="3.[839,1451,364,420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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<materialsCitation id="1CADC643FFF4520AAE41433AD9EDFE02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3410514386" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<emphasis id="9EB1100CFFF4520AAE41433ADED6FE22" bold="true" box="[839,966,364,388]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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<typeStatus id="737E72BCFFF4520AAE41433ADED6FE22" box="[839,966,364,388]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(designated by Hitchcock in HITCHCOCK & GREEN, 1929: 131):
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<taxonomicName id="6BC5B79DFFF4520AA91343DAD9EDFE02" authority="L." box="[1045,1277,396,420]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Campanula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">
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<emphasis id="9EB1100CFFF4520AA91343DAD9F2FE02" box="[1045,1250,396,420]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Campanula latifolia</emphasis>
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L
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</taxonomicName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E4DF9F95FFF4520AAE41439AD9DEFB02" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AC7ACC1EFFF4520AAE41439AD858FCC2" blockId="3.[801,1452,460,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="9EB1100CFFF4520AAE41439AD910FE42" box="[839,1024,460,484]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Vernacular names</emphasis>
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. – Thirteen vernacular names in
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<collectingRegion id="6E0102FCFFF4520AA876439AD8BBFE42" box="[1392,1451,460,484]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Cabo</collectingRegion>
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Verdean Creole language have been noted from the literature and herbarium labels; new names have been recorded on the field. Historically, the most ancient vernacular name has been reported by Feijó who noted “Campainhas”, a Portuguese vernacular name to designate the bellflowers which is no longer used in the archipelago (
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<bibRefCitation id="C854B1EFFFF4520AA96940D1D84EFD02" author="GARDERE" box="[1135,1374,647,676]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="GARDERE" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="101 - 175" refId="ref22788" refString="GARDERE, M. L., M. C. DUARTE, P. L. R. MORAES, S. MULLER & M. M. ROMEIRAS (2019 a). The scientific expedition of Joao da Silva Feijo to the Cabo Verde Islands (1783 - 1796) and the tribulations of his herbarium. Adansonia ser. 3, 41: 101 - 175." type="journal article" year="2019" yearSuffix="a">GARDÈRE et al., 2019a</bibRefCitation>
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). Short lists of vernacular names are published by BASTO (1988) and
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<bibRefCitation id="C854B1EFFFF4520AAE27409EDEA9FD42" author="FEIJAO" box="[801,953,712,740]" firstAuthor="FEIJAO" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" refId="ref22525" refString="FEIJAO, R. O. (1960). Elucidario fitologico: plantas vulgares de Portugal continental, insular e ultramarino 1. Instituto Botanico de Lisboa, Lisboa." type="book" year="1960">FEIJÃO (1960)</bibRefCitation>
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but without any information about localities. More recently,
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<bibRefCitation id="C854B1EFFFF4520AAEC440BAD9B2FCA2" author="GOMES" box="[962,1186,748,772]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="GOMES" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" refId="ref22964" refString="GOMES, I., S. GOMES, M. T. VERA-CRUZ, N. KILIAN, T. LEYENS & W. LOBIN (1995 b). Plantas endemicas e arvores indigenas de Cabo Verde. Instituto Nacional de Investigacao e Desenvolvimento Agrario, Praia." type="book" year="1995" yearSuffix="b">GOMES et al. (1995b)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="C854B1EFFFF4520AA9DE40BAD863FCA2" author="SZPERA" box="[1240,1395,748,772]" firstAuthor="SZPERA" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" refId="ref24188" refString="SZPERA, A. (2015) Encyclopedie nature de l'archipel du Cap Vert. Ed. 2. ArtOpera, Ponta do Sol." type="book" year="2015">SZPERA (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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have grouped all the CVB under “Contra-Bruxas” but this vernacular name is, in fact, peculiar to the bellflowers from Santo Antão (LEYENS & LOBIN, 1995;
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<bibRefCitation id="C854B1EFFFF4520AA97F411AD82DFCC2" author="FIGUEIREDO" box="[1145,1341,844,868]" firstAuthor="FIGUEIREDO" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" pagination="2015" refId="ref22556" refString="FIGUEIREDO, E. (1995). Campanulaceae. In: PAIVA, J. et al. (ed.), Fl. Cabo Verde 86. INIDA, Praia & IICT, Lisboa. GARDERE, M. L. (2015). Two new species of Campanula (Campanu- laceae) from the island of Santo Antao, Cabo Verde archipelago. Phytotaxa 197: 104 - 114." type="book chapter" year="1995">FIGUEIREDO, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC7ACC1EFFF4520AAE4141DAD86EFC42" blockId="3.[801,1452,908,997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="9EB1100CFFF4520AAE4141DADED9FC02" box="[839,969,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Distribution</emphasis>
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. – In the archipelago, the genus is found on all islands with elevations above
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<quantity id="6B3D61FBFFF4520AA97A41FAD9D0FC62" box="[1148,1216,940,964]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
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, i.e. Santo Antão,
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<collectingCountry id="D4D28C8EFFF4520AA88241FADE65FC42" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">São Vicente</collectingCountry>
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, São Nicolau,
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<taxonomicName id="6BC5B79DFFF4520AA908419AD9BDFC43" authority=", Fogo" authorityName="Fogo" box="[1038,1197,972,997]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Santiago" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Santiago, Fogo</taxonomicName>
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, and Brava (
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<figureCitation id="34FED09BFFF4520AA834419AD87FFC42" box="[1330,1391,972,996]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,165,1597,1617]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,276,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-233@4.[136,1474,276,1574]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 1. – Distribution map of the seven Cabo Verdean Campanula L. species illustrated by their flower in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5683809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5683809/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AC7ACC1EFFF4520AAE41465AD9DEFB02" blockId="3.[801,1452,1036,1188]" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="9EB1100CFFF4520AAE41465ADEBEFB82" box="[839,942,1036,1060]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Phenology</emphasis>
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. – Flowering and fruiting observed year-round, but flowering peaks after the rainy season between October and December. During the dry season, from April to August, the rosettes of sterile stems contract considerably and the marcescent leaves droop along the stem.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |