treatments-xml/data/C5/58/87/C55887BBFFEEAD75FF7EFCF6F1C3FE5D.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:59 +02:00

440 lines
40 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="2D583510F2315D37B2234305B1FD5C1A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3713466" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c67a1f37-d363-40b7-88c1-79cc3b501572" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3713466" ID-ZooBank="FE5A2FEA-2D1E-4A28-9EAA-B46DD941449A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584471836110" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wolff, Vera R. S., Efrom, Caio F. S., Aquino, Daniel A. &amp; Tonietto, Adilson" docDate="2018" docId="C55887BBFFEEAD75FF7EFCF6F1C3FE5D" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0669.1-8.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 669" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Olea europaea Linnaeus" docType="key" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="3961FFC3FFE8AD7DFFBEFFBAF463FF8B" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic study and population variation of scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccidae and Diaspididae) and associated parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) in an olive grove at Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698729335397" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
<mods:mods id="3518718E9F560994CAC7E41CC2D5D7B5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="52F12C6E2B9AF8ECE626FA5762DA7694">
<mods:title id="DA5E1C53D42844AE3250EBA8FE7C25FE">Taxonomic study and population variation of scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccidae and Diaspididae) and associated parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) in an olive grove at Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="834203AA5BE9CAFE4A112C95C7BCEDF7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="255A893332274B16C73C9A0EA63E3CFE">
<mods:roleTerm id="B09A6A9FE0D5C918E0F003ECDD6CD366">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C45EF5FE0F829BA76C67BCD84B2425C8">Wolff, Vera R. S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DAA4E8CA4D25A2151E121AA91AE0AE7F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B7AD0DBC2045860818087068AA6C0E22">
<mods:roleTerm id="B1B534CE922E97C0AA22319326800B60">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6FAC6B00873AC890A73D9C4916DD7ACE">Efrom, Caio F. S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F114A9D5BB5B8311DA737E74AAC4D770" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0C7D90982766A528F657682917E6DD19">
<mods:roleTerm id="15321BD5E8D7ABF5CF7AE3BFC720C5F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0416B9A9830F3631D2CA1A6E5B9DE4A9">Aquino, Daniel A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="52D38BC0763A5D9A6F84A25CDA46354D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B3C3222FB5610C729BDF117A58852693">
<mods:roleTerm id="F43A7C8C7A5B6037B29A5699A2C34E34">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A229A8D7539E5F06A713C8893C36F2B1">Tonietto, Adilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8133EA2C0D26C164F49D513CF2E15572">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="76ACEB4B42E85651BD2B193503CD7044" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="57222367009493E942949DBD74EE698D">
<mods:title id="EB5D3DD7CF9B3AF344FB2AA7DB365ACC">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9602078EF9AF901DD82B46A33CC72529">
<mods:date id="3E451F77933F91CCF0E4BF602048F837">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="874F692016A9BDC04271A90223C7DF30" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E73D0B49F60C6DF30405D2ABA6BA2141">2018-11-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E3F5964A8F0E9060DCB9E81D2BFC81B8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="9724C86058FC81BE841DB6B419E07524">669</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="9E214851FB031F3B9CBFD23567B530B8" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C59599003581B7CBED232444994D1189">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="14147ADB2E9E61AA62F8C76E226D3974">8</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="5211EA39BFBA5D073B98ED1DED3867BC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D0DFEC1DD64D990F441973E347F603B9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3713466</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FD9664E7D85024C0627F41FAEFC20824" type="GBIF-Dataset">c67a1f37-d363-40b7-88c1-79cc3b501572</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="401E46F14157514580CF6DD9470EFDD4" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C1B3811C5AD88FBA8217BD3C08067D00" type="Zenodo-Dep">3713466</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F99E37CB0769A09A20B00915EC38BC53" type="ZooBank">FE5A2FEA-2D1E-4A28-9EAA-B46DD941449A</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C55887BBFFEEAD75FF7EFCF6F1C3FE5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3717332" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162629037" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3717332" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C55887BBFFEEAD75FF7EFCF6F1C3FE5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C55887BBFFEEAD75FF7EFCF6F1C3FE5D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<subSubSection id="05EB6526FFEEAD7BFF7EFCF6F50AFC2F" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EFCF6F50AFC2F" blockId="6.[192,1440,844,932]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="160681C1FFEEAD7BFF7EFCF6F50AFC2F" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFF7EFCF6F50AFC2F" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
Key to the adult females of scale insect species recorded on
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEEAD7BFC46FCF6F0FEFCE8" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[1016,1181,844,868]" class="Gastropoda" family="Limapontiidae" genus="Olea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sacoglossa" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="europaea">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFC46FCF6F0FEFCE8" bold="true" box="[1016,1181,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">O. europaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="35E6763DFFEEAD7BFB77FCF6F17CFCEF" box="[1225,1311,844,868]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Adapted from
<bibRefCitation id="29604B5CFFEEAD7BFEB2FCD6F5D7FC0F" author="Ferris, G. F." box="[268,436,876,900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" refId="ref6165" refString="Ferris, G. F. 1937. Atlas of the scale insects of North America. Stanford University Press; Palo Alto, CA. 136 p." type="book" year="1937">Ferris (1937</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="29604B5CFFEEAD7BFE7AFCD6F661FC0F" author="Ferris, G. F." box="[452,514,876,900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" refId="ref6194" refString="Ferris, G. F. 1938. Atlas of the scale insects of North America. Series 2. Stanford University Press; Palo Alto, CA. 131 p." type="book" year="1938">1938</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="29604B5CFFEEAD7BFDADFCD6F632FC0F" author="Ferris, G. F." box="[531,593,876,900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" refId="ref6226" refString="Ferris, G. F. 1941. Atlas of the scale insects of North America. Series 3. Stanford University Press; Palo Alto, CA. 115 p." type="book" year="1941">1941</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="29604B5CFFEEAD7BFDDFFCD6F6C2FC0F" author="Ferris, G. F." box="[609,673,876,900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" refId="ref6258" refString="Ferris, G. F. 1942. Atlas of the scale insects of North America. Series 4. Stanford University Press; Palo Alto, CA. 70 p." type="book" year="1942">1942</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="29604B5CFFEEAD7BFD04FCD6F729FC0F" author="Gill, R. J." box="[698,842,876,900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" refId="ref6355" refString="Gill, R. J. 1988. The scale insects of California. Part 1. The soft scales (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae). California Department of Food and Agriculture; Sacramento, CA. 132 p." type="book" year="1988">Gill (1988)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="29604B5CFFEEAD7BFCE4FCD6F0A6FC0F" author="Granara de Willink, M. C." box="[858,1221,876,900]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 183" refId="ref6397" refString="Granara de Willink, M. C. 1999. Las cochinillas blandas de la Republica Argentina (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae). Contributions on Entomology, International 3: 1 - 183." type="journal article" year="1999">Granara de Willink (1999)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="29604B5CFFEEAD7BFAAAFCD6F500FC2F" author="Claps, L. E. &amp; V. R. S. Wolff" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref6042" refString="Claps, L. E., and V. R. S. Wolff. 2003. Cochinillas Diaspididae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) frecuentes en plantas de importancia economica de la Argentina y Brasil. Publicacion Especial de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina 3: 1 - 58." type="journal article" year="2003">Claps and Wolff (2003)</bibRefCitation>
.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05EB6526FFEEAD75FF7EFC07F1C3FE5D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="key">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EFC07F1C3FC7F" blockId="6.[192,1440,956,1013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEEAD7BFF7EFC07F1C3FC7F" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EFC07F1C3FC7F" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
1. With developed legs (
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEEAD7BFD87FC06F6C4FC5F" ID-CoL="8D9" box="[569,679,956,980]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Coccidae</taxonomicName>
)..................................................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFA2FFC06F1C3FC5F" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,956,980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">2</emphasis>
— Without developed legs........................................................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFA2FFC66F1C3FC7F" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,988,1012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">3</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEEAD7BFF7EFBB7F1C3FB6E" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EFBB7F1FCFBEE" blockId="6.[192,1440,1037,1254]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EFBB7F1FCFBEE" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
2(1). Insect body at maturity convex, with dark brown or almost black coloration; on posterior region with a characteristic elevation in the form of a transversal letter “H”; ventral tubular duct band composed entirely of ducts with filamentous inner ductlets
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEEAD7BFBCCFBF7F1FCFBEE" ID-CoL="5KYZX" authority="(Olivier)" authorityName="Coccoidea" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[1138,1439,1100,1125]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Saissetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oleae">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFBCCFBF7F1FCFBEE" bold="true" box="[1138,1439,1100,1125]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFBCCFBF7F14DFBEF" bold="true" box="[1138,1326,1100,1125]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Saissetia oleae</emphasis>
(Olivier)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EFBD4F1C3FB6E" blockId="6.[192,1440,1037,1254]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EFBD4F1C3FB6E" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
— Insect body at maturity hemispherical, with red-brown coloration; on posterior region without a characteristic elevation in the form of transversal letter “H”; ventral tubular duct band composed of 2 kinds of ducts, one with inner ductlets as wide or wider than the outer duct, and one with filamentous or thin inner ductlets..........
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEEAD7BFB80FB77F1C3FB6E" ID-CoL="4TZNC" authority="(Walker)" authorityName="Coccoidea" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[1086,1440,1229,1253]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Saissetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coffeae">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFB80FB77F1C3FB6E" bold="true" box="[1086,1440,1229,1253]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFB80FB77F142FB6E" bold="true" box="[1086,1313,1229,1253]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Saissetia coffeae</emphasis>
(Walker)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEEAD7BFF7EFB44F1C3FADD" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EFB44F1C2FABE" blockId="6.[192,1441,1278,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EFB44F1C2FABE" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
3(1). Body margin bearing large 8-shaped pores; with an anal ring; body covered by an almost transparent scale cover
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEEAD7BFD22FAA7F1C2FABE" authority="(Cockerell)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[668,1441,1309,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Asterolecaniidae" genus="Russellaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pustulans">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFD22FAA7F1C2FABE" bold="true" box="[668,1441,1309,1333]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFD22FAA7F786FABE" bold="true" box="[668,997,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Russellaspis pustulans</emphasis>
(Cockerell) (Asterolecaniidae)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EFA85F1C3FADD" blockId="6.[192,1441,1278,1367]" box="[192,1440,1342,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EFA85F1C3FADD" box="[192,1440,1342,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
— Body without 8-shaped pores; without anal ring; covered by a waxy scale test (
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEEAD7BFB50FA84F1E1FADD" ID-CoL="96X" box="[1262,1410,1342,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Diaspididae</taxonomicName>
)
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFA2FFA84F1C3FADD" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1342,1366]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">4</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEEAD7BFF7EFAD4F1C3FA6D" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EFAD4F1C3FA2D" blockId="6.[192,1440,1390,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EFAD4F1C3FA2D" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
4(3). Macroducts of the “two-barred”
<typeStatus id="924A880FFFEEAD7BFD7DFAD5F698FA0C" box="[707,763,1391,1415]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
; antennae commonly with two or more setae; anterior spiracles normally with associated disc pores...................................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFA2FFA34F1C3FA2D" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1422,1446]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">5</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EFA15F1C3FA6D" blockId="6.[192,1440,1390,1511]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EFA15F1C3FA6D" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
— Macroducts of the “one-barred”
<typeStatus id="924A880FFFEEAD7BFD19FA15F6BEFA4C" box="[679,733,1455,1479]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
; antennae rarely with more than one seta; anterior spiracles normally without associated disc pores........................................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFA2FFA74F1C3FA6D" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1486,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">9</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEEAD7BFF7EFA45F1C3F91C" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EFA45F1C3F9BC" blockId="6.[192,1440,1535,1688]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EFA45F1C3F9BC" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
5(4). Male test white, felted, very different from the females scale; second pygidial lobe bilobed; third pair of lobes not well developed; gland spines normally present and usually not fringed
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFA2FF9A5F1C3F9BC" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1567,1591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">6</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EF9FAF1C3F91C" blockId="6.[192,1440,1535,1688]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EF9FAF1C3F91C" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
— Male test not as above; at least with three pairs of pygidial lobes present, of subequal size; marginal ducts rather small and with quite heavy oral scleroses; second pygidial lobe never bilobed; gland spines apically very fringed.....................................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFA2FF9C5F1C3F91C" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1663,1687]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">8</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEEAD7BFF7EF915F1C3F803" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EF915F1C3F8AC" blockId="6.[192,1441,1711,1928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EF915F1C3F8AC" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
6(5). Body form broadly oval; median lobes large and prominent, strongly zygotic, with a pair of small setae but without gland spines or a dorsal pore between their bases; some gland spines of the pygidium with two ducts and consequently fringed at the apex............................
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEEAD7BFCABF8B5F1C3F8AC" ID-CoL="4NLRX" authority="(Targioni-Tozzetti)" baseAuthorityName="Targioni-Tozzetti" box="[789,1440,1807,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Pseudaulacaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagona">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFCABF8B5F1C3F8AC" bold="true" box="[789,1440,1807,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFCABF8B5F0F7F8AC" bold="true" box="[789,1172,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Pseudaulacaspis pentagona</emphasis>
(Targioni-Tozzetti)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEEAD7BFF7EF88BF1C3F803" blockId="6.[192,1441,1711,1928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEEAD7BFF7EF88BF1C3F803" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
— Body form fusiform; median lobes separate, but their mesal margins very tightly appressed, without setae or gland spines between them; with a sclerosis that forms a yoke at the base of the median lobes; simple gland spines present................................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEEAD7BFA2FF8CAF1C3F803" bold="true" box="[1425,1440,1904,1928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">7</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EFF67F1C3FEFC" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFF67F1C3FEBD" blockId="7.[192,1440,221,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFF67F1C3FEBD" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
7(6). Dorsum of the pygidium with a pair of crescent shaped folds accompanied by a sclerosis, these situated anterior to the anal opening; usually more or less reduced second lobes.........................................
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFBAEFEA4F1C3FEBD" ID-CoL="4HYYT" authority="(Cooley)" authorityName="Wolff" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Cooley" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1040,1440,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Pinnaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strachani">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFBAEFEA4F1C3FEBD" bold="true" box="[1040,1440,286,310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFBAEFEA4F145FEBD" bold="true" box="[1040,1318,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Pinnaspis strachani</emphasis>
(Cooley)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFE85F1C3FEFC" blockId="7.[192,1440,221,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFE85F1C3FEFC" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
— Without a dorsal sclerosis as described above; second lobes more developed........................................................
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFC5CFEE5F1C3FEFC" ID-CoL="5KG7Z" authority="(Signoret)" baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[994,1440,351,375]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Pinnaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspidistrae">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC5CFEE5F1C3FEFC" bold="true" box="[994,1440,351,375]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC5CFEE5F16DFEFC" bold="true" box="[994,1294,351,375]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Pinnaspis aspidistrae</emphasis>
(Signoret)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EFE2AF1C3FD07" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFE2AF1C3FD82" blockId="7.[192,1441,400,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFE2AF1C3FD82" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
8(5). Dorsal ducts small, scattered, quite numerous in the submarginal region of all abdominal segments; marginal ducts confined to the pygidium, all with strong oral scleroses; perivulvar pores with a tendency to form five groups; anal opening apparently somewhat closer to the apex of the pygidium................................
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFBF8FE4BF1C3FD82" ID-CoL="4DNC7" authority="(Colvee)" baseAuthorityName="Colvee" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1094,1440,497,521]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Parlatoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oleae">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFBF8FE4BF1C3FD82" bold="true" box="[1094,1440,497,521]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFBF8FE4BF144FD82" bold="true" box="[1094,1319,497,521]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Parlatoria oleae</emphasis>
(Colvée)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFDA9F1C3FD07" blockId="7.[192,1441,400,653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFDA9F1C3FD07" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
— Dorsal ducts few, confined to the submarginal areas of the pygidium and the prepygidial abdominal segments, slightly smaller than those of the margins; marginal ducts confined to the pygidium, all with rather weak oral scleroses; perivulvar pores in four groups; anus located at about the center of the pygidium...........
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFB93FDCEF1C3FD07" ID-CoL="4DNDB" authority="(Curtis)" authorityName="Coccoidea" baseAuthorityName="Curtis" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[1069,1440,628,652]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Parlatoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proteus">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFB93FDCEF1C3FD07" bold="true" box="[1069,1440,628,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFB93FDCEF14EFD07" bold="true" box="[1069,1325,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Parlatoria proteus</emphasis>
(Curtis)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EFD1FF1FCFD75" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFD1FF1C3FD56" blockId="7.[192,1440,677,766]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFD1FF1C3FD56" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
9(4). Dorsomedial area of pygidium with conspicuous areolated pattern............................................................
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFC19FD7FF1C3FD56" ID-CoL="4NKXN" authority="(Green)" baseAuthorityName="Green" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[935,1440,709,733]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Pseudaonidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trilobitiformis">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC19FD7FF1C3FD56" bold="true" box="[935,1440,709,733]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC19FD7FF14CFD56" bold="true" box="[935,1327,709,733]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Pseudaonidia trilobitiformis</emphasis>
(Green)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFD5DF1FCFD75" blockId="7.[192,1440,677,766]" box="[192,1439,742,766]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFD5DF1FCFD75" box="[192,1439,742,766]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
— Dorsomedial area of pygidium without an areolated pattern........................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFA3FFD5CF1FCFD75" bold="true" box="[1409,1439,742,766]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">10</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EFCADF1FCFCFB" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFCADF1FCFCC4" blockId="7.[192,1440,791,880]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFCADF1FCFCC4" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
10(9). Median pygidial lobes well developed, the second pygidial lobes may or not be developed, third lobes represented merely by a slight point....................................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFA3FFC8DF1FCFCC4" bold="true" box="[1409,1439,823,847]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">11</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFCE3F1FCFCFB" blockId="7.[192,1440,791,880]" box="[192,1439,856,880]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFCE3F1FCFCFB" box="[192,1439,856,880]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
— Three pairs of developed pygidial lobes..........................................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFA3FFCE2F1FCFCFB" bold="true" box="[1409,1439,856,880]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">13</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EFC33F1FCFB89" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFC33F1C3FC4A" blockId="7.[192,1440,905,1027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFC33F1C3FC4A" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
11(10). Median and second pygidial lobes developed and appearing to converge slightly; anal opening small; without perivulvar pores...........
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFC22FC13F1C3FC4A" authority="(Comstock)" authorityName="Ricalde et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Comstock" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[924,1440,937,961]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Comstockaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perniciosa">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC22FC13F1C3FC4A" bold="true" box="[924,1440,937,961]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC22FC13F09FFC4A" bold="true" box="[924,1276,937,961]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Comstockaspis perniciosa</emphasis>
(Comstock)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFC71F1FCFB89" blockId="7.[192,1440,905,1027]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFC71F1FCFB89" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
— Second pygidial lobes represented merely by a slight point; anal opening conspicuously large and located close to the apex of the pygidium; with or without perivulvar pores.....
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFA3FFC50F1FCFB89" bold="true" box="[1409,1439,1002,1026]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">12</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFBA6F1C3FBDF" blockId="7.[192,1440,1051,1108]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFBA6F1C3FBDF" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EFBA6F1C3FBDF" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
12(11). Perivulvar pores present in four groups............
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFC63FBA1F1C3FBB8" ID-CoL="3KLT8" authority="(Signoret)" authorityName="Coccoidea" baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[989,1440,1051,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Hemiberlesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lataniae">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC63FBA1F1C3FBB8" bold="true" box="[989,1440,1051,1075]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC63FBA1F16EFBB8" bold="true" box="[989,1293,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Hemiberlesia lataniae</emphasis>
(Signoret)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
— Perivulvar pores lacking.........................
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFC5AFB81F1C3FBDF" authority="(Comstock)" baseAuthorityName="Comstock" box="[996,1440,1083,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Hemilberlesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapax">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC5AFB81F1C3FBDF" bold="true" box="[996,1440,1083,1108]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC5AFB81F09FFBD8" bold="true" box="[996,1276,1083,1107]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Hemilberlesia rapax</emphasis>
(Comstock)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFBD7F1C3FB2E" blockId="7.[192,1440,1132,1189]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFBD7F1C3FB2E" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EFBD7F1C3FB2E" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
13(10). Median, second and third pygidial lobes with different shapes.......................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFA3FFBD6F1FCFB0F" bold="true" box="[1409,1439,1132,1156]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">14</emphasis>
— Median, second and third pygidial lobes all about the same size and round shaped
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFA3FFB37F1C3FB2E" bold="true" box="[1409,1440,1165,1189]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">19</emphasis>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EFB04F1FCFA9C" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFB04F1FCFB7D" blockId="7.[192,1440,1214,1303]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFB04F1FCFB7D" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
14(13). Second pygidial lobes similar in form to the median lobes, third lobe quite small but distinct and sclerotized...........................................................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFA3FFB64F1FCFB7D" bold="true" box="[1409,1439,1246,1270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">15</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFABAF1FCFA9C" blockId="7.[192,1440,1214,1303]" box="[192,1439,1279,1303]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFABAF1FCFA9C" box="[192,1439,1279,1303]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
— Second and third lobes low, broad, sloping and serrate.............................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFA3FFB45F1FCFA9C" bold="true" box="[1409,1439,1279,1303]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">16</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EFA8AF1C3F9A0" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFA8AF1C3FA22" blockId="7.[192,1440,1328,1809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFA8AF1C3FA22" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
15(13). Median pygidial lobes with a preapical notch on each side, parallel axes, with a pair of plates between them well developed, second pygidial lobes rather similar in form to median lobes, but small and slender; third lobe quite small and distinct.................................................................
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFC0CFA2BF1C3FA22" ID-CoL="3KLSD" authority="(Signoret)" baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[946,1440,1425,1449]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Hemiberlesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanophylli">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC0CFA2BF1C3FA22" bold="true" box="[946,1440,1425,1449]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC0CFA2BF16EFA22" bold="true" box="[946,1293,1425,1449]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Hemiberlesia cyanophylli</emphasis>
(Signoret)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EFA09F1C3F9A0" blockId="7.[192,1440,1328,1809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EFA09F1C3F9A0" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
— Median pygidial lobes with a preapical notch on the outer side, with a pair of slender plates between them, separated and straight, second and third pairs similar in form and only slightly smaller; median lobes with a distinct basal prolongation at the pygidium..................................................
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFBE8F9A9F1C3F9A0" ID-CoL="67T8X" authority="Bouche" authorityName="Bouche" authorityYear="1833" box="[1110,1440,1555,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aspidiotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nerii">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFBE8F9A9F1C3F9A0" bold="true" box="[1110,1440,1555,1580]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFBE8F9A9F152F9A7" bold="true" box="[1110,1329,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Aspidiotus nerii</emphasis>
Bouché
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EF98FF1FCF9E6" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EF98FF1FCF9C7" blockId="7.[192,1440,1328,1809]" box="[192,1439,1588,1613]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EF98FF1FCF9C7" box="[192,1439,1588,1613]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
16(14). Pygidium apically acute, broadening very rapidly anteriorly........................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFA3FF98EF1FCF9C7" bold="true" box="[1409,1439,1588,1612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">17</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EF9ECF1FCF9E6" blockId="7.[192,1440,1328,1809]" box="[192,1439,1621,1645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EF9ECF1FCF9E6" box="[192,1439,1621,1645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
— Pygidium apically rounded....................................................
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFA3FF9EFF1FCF9E6" bold="true" box="[1409,1439,1621,1645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">18</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EF9CCF1C3F89B" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EF9CCF1C3F944" blockId="7.[192,1440,1328,1809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EF9CCF1C3F944" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
17(16). Median lobes extremely small, apically rounded, plates confined to the interlobular spaces, all extremely small, margin beyond the site of the fourth lobe for some distance slightly sclerotized and with small paraphyses..........
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFC67F90DF1C3F944" ID-CoL="9VYF" authority="(Cockerell)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[985,1440,1719,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Acutaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutiformis">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC67F90DF1C3F944" bold="true" box="[985,1440,1719,1743]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC67F90DF163F944" bold="true" box="[985,1280,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Acutaspis scutiformis</emphasis>
(Cockerell)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EF962F1C3F89B" blockId="7.[192,1440,1328,1809]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EF962F1C3F89B" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
— Pygidium with three pairs of lobes, wider than long, of subequal sizes, median pair larger than the others and with finely toothed margins..........
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFBA7F942F1C3F89B" ID-CoL="9VY7" authority="(Hempel)" baseAuthorityName="Hempel" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[1049,1440,1784,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Acutaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulista">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFBA7F942F1C3F89B" bold="true" box="[1049,1440,1784,1808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFBA7F942F179F89B" bold="true" box="[1049,1306,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Acutaspis paulista</emphasis>
(Hempel)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFEFAD7AFF7EF893F1C3F828" blockId="7.[192,1440,1833,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFEFAD7AFF7EF893F1C3F828" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFEFAD7AFF7EF893F1C3F828" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
18(16). Median lobes relatively small, without plates between them, with a notch on each side and with the apex rounded; second and third lobes very short and quite broad, with outer margins sloping and minutely toothed, with strong paraphyses between the pygidial lobes.......................................
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFEFAD7AFC53F830F1C3F828" ID-CoL="3Z62B" authority="(Comstock)" baseAuthorityName="Comstock" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1005,1440,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Melanaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC53F830F1C3F828" bold="true" box="[1005,1440,1930,1955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFEFAD7AFC53F830F09FF829" bold="true" box="[1005,1276,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Melanaspis obscura</emphasis>
(Comstock)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyStep>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="F6052E08FFE0AD75FF7EFF67F1C3FE5D" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFE0AD75FF7EFF67F1C2FEDE" blockId="8.[192,1441,221,471]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFE0AD75FF7EFF67F1C2FEDE" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
19(13). Prosoma much swollen and strongly sclerotized, varying in form, ranging from slightly to strongly reniform, the lateral prosomatic lobes more or less enclosing the pygidium, with two pairs of small prevulvar scleroses present, with sclerotized spots in addition to the pair of V-shaped apophyses
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFE0AD75FC5AFE87F1C2FEDE" ID-CoL="5VL5H" authority="(Maskell)" authorityName="Coccoidea" baseAuthorityName="Maskell" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[996,1441,317,341]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantii">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFE0AD75FC5AFE87F1C2FEDE" bold="true" box="[996,1441,317,341]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFE0AD75FC5AFE87F169FEDE" bold="true" box="[996,1290,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Aonidiella aurantii</emphasis>
(Maskell)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4E36ADFFE0AD75FF7EFEE5F1C3FE5D" blockId="8.[192,1441,221,471]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<keyLead id="F6009598FFE0AD75FF7EFEE5F1C3FE5D" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
— With thoracic spur well developed, acute, sclerotized, pygidium with conspicuous branched plates between the third and fourth lobes, these exceeding the lobes in length; fourth lobe present as a sclerotized point; marginal paraphyses beyond the fourth lobe usually lacking or only weakly developed..................
<taxonomicName id="8AF14D2EFFE0AD75FC12FE04F1C3FE5D" ID-CoL="5Z22C" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[940,1440,446,470]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Chrysomphalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aonidum">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFE0AD75FC12FE04F1C3FE5D" bold="true" box="[940,1440,446,470]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="7F85EABFFFE0AD75FC12FE04F160FE5D" bold="true" box="[940,1283,446,470]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Chrysomphalus aonidum</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>