158 lines
15 KiB
XML
158 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6280312" ID-GBIF-Dataset="647046fe-0ee5-401d-b4f8-aea0355fde7f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124407447" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6280312" checkinTime="1471630429166" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Piotr Naskrecki" docDate="2000" docId="634387D1A337FFD3177AFCBDFC393AD4" docLanguage="en" docName="Naskrecki_KCR_2000.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Philadelphia, PA: The Orthopterists Society at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia," docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Lipotactomimus Naskrecki, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="9F7AFFA9A32AFFCE167AFFC3FFF13C6E" masterDocTitle="Katydids of Costa Rica / Vol. 1, Systematics and bioacoustics of the cone-head katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae sensu lato)." pageId="29" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1645797358202" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Katydids of Costa Rica / Vol. 1, Systematics and bioacoustics of the cone-head katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae sensu lato).</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Piotr Naskrecki</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:dateIssued>2000</mods:dateIssued>
|
|
<mods:publisher>The Orthopterists Society at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia,</mods:publisher>
|
|
<mods:place>
|
|
<mods:placeTerm>Philadelphia, PA</mods:placeTerm>
|
|
</mods:place>
|
|
</mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.270035</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">647046fe-0ee5-401d-b4f8-aea0355fde7f</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">270035</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6280312" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124407447" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6280312" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:634387D1A337FFD3177AFCBDFC393AD4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/634387D1A337FFD3177AFCBDFC393AD4" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[256,680,894,916]" box="[256,680,894,916]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Naskrecki" authorityName="Naskrecki" box="[256,600,894,916]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lipotactomimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[256,484,894,915]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">LIPOTACTOMIMUS</emphasis>
|
|
Naskrecki
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, gen. n.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[174,668,954,1006]" box="[174,668,954,976]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<typeStatus box="[174,226,954,975]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
|
|
species:
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[319,547,954,975]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lipotactomimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rowelli" status="sp. n.">
|
|
<emphasis box="[319,547,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Lipotactomimus rowelli</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[554,611,954,975]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, here
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[174,668,954,1006]" box="[232,349,984,1006]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">designated</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[174,763,1043,1214]" box="[174,378,1043,1065]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[174,285,1043,1065]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
|
(female)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[174,763,1043,1214]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
Body small, stout; female mesopterous (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[662,729,1073,1095]" captionStart="FIG. 4" captionStartId="30.[151,195,1684,1706]" captionTargetBox="[156,1350,204,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1350,204,1627]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 4. Lipotactomimus rowelli. A. female - habitus, B. female face, C. female subgenital plate, D. female head and pronotum, dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270039/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
|
A); tegumen smooth, shiny. Fastigium of vertex 0.5 times as wide as scapus, small, knob-like; eyes large, strongly protruding; pronotum wider than long. Hind femur stocky; ovipositor shorter than hind femur, distinctly upcurved.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[174,764,1252,1722]" box="[196,591,1252,1274]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[196,325,1252,1274]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
|
|
(female; male unknown)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[174,764,1252,1722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis box="[196,277,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Head.—</emphasis>
|
|
Fastigium of vertex small, knob-like, as wide as 1/2 of scapus, with longitudinal furrow dorsally (
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="FIG. 4" captionStartId="30.[151,195,1684,1706]" captionTargetBox="[156,1350,204,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1350,204,1627]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 4. Lipotactomimus rowelli. A. female - habitus, B. female face, C. female subgenital plate, D. female head and pronotum, dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270039/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
|
C); fastigium of vertex separated from fastigium of frons by small gap. Eyes very large relative to head size, strongly protruding; frons flat; tegumen of head smooth, shiny; face approximately triangular. Mandible and clypeus symmetrical (
|
|
<figureCitation box="[406,465,1461,1483]" captionStart="FIG. 4" captionStartId="30.[151,195,1684,1706]" captionTargetBox="[156,1350,204,1605]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1350,204,1627]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 4. Lipotactomimus rowelli. A. female - habitus, B. female face, C. female subgenital plate, D. female head and pronotum, dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270039/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
|
B).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[174,764,1252,1722]" lastBlockId="29.[794,1384,208,1723]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis box="[196,425,1491,1513]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Thorax and wings.—</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal surface of pronotum smooth and shiny; metazona distinctly raised; both anterior and posterior dorsal margins of pronotum straight; lateral lobes about as long as high, without humeral sinus. Thoracic auditory spiracle large, elliptical, nearly completely exposed. Prosternum unarmed, simple; mesosternum with lateral lobes of basisterna triangular, their inner margins touching; metasternum reduced to small, transverse plate.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[794,1384,208,1723]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
Wings somewhat shortened, most likely barely reaching end of abdomen (abdomen shrunken in
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1261,1359,267,289]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[794,1384,208,1723]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis box="[817,891,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Legs.—</emphasis>
|
|
All legs stout; fore coxa with short, forward projecting spine dorsally. Fore and mid
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1243,1320,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Sphyrometopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femora">femora</taxonomicName>
|
|
completely unarmed; hind
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1046,1121,357,379]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Sphyrometopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femora">femora</taxonomicName>
|
|
very stout, armed with minute spines on anterior ventral margins only; all genicular lobes of
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[986,1061,417,439]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Sphyrometopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="femora">femora</taxonomicName>
|
|
armed with short spines. Fore and mid tibiae unarmed dorsally, both ventral margins with immovable spines as long as 1/4 diameter of tibia; hind tibia armed on dorsal margins along their entire length, and on ventral margins in apical fourth; apex of tibia with two pairs of ventral and one pair of dorsal movable spurs.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[794,1384,208,1723]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis box="[817,938,626,647]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Abdomen.—</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal surface of abdominal terga smooth, unmodified; 10th tergite simple; cercus conical, simple; subgenital plate about as long as wide, with shallow apical emargination. Ovipositor distinctly upcurved; 1/2 as long as hind femur, gradually narrowing towards apex; apex acute.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[794,1384,208,1723]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis box="[817,956,805,826]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Coloration.—</emphasis>
|
|
Coloration striking, with contrasting green, yellow and brown elements. Face creamy-pink, with wide, yellow circles around compound eyes, occiput dark brown. Pronotum dark brown, with bright green stripe along the middle and yellowish-green, elongate patches along posterior edge of lateral lobes. Tegmina green, hind wings black. Legs green, except for black hind knees and brownish hind tibia. Abdomen yellow, ovipositor yellowish-brown. (Note: this description is based on a dried specimen, live individuals are more brightly colored).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[794,1384,208,1723]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis box="[817,930,1133,1154]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Remarks.—</emphasis>
|
|
This unusual new genus in its general appearance strongly resembles members of the south-east Asian genus
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" box="[960,1384,1193,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lipotactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[960,1073,1194,1215]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Lipotactes</emphasis>
|
|
Brunner von Wattenwyl
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[801,938,1223,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lipotactinae">Lipotactinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[956,1112,1224,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lipotactomimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[956,1112,1224,1245]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Lipotactomimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
differs from members of
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[794,944,1253,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lipotactinae">Lipotactinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
in the structure of thoracic sterna (prosternum armed, and meso- and metasternum with stout cylindrical processes in
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1106,1204,1313,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lipotactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1106,1204,1313,1334]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Lipotactes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
; no such modifications in
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[899,1055,1343,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lipotactomimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[899,1055,1343,1364]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Lipotactomimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), lack of a process on hind coxa (present in
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[912,1010,1373,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lipotactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[912,1010,1373,1394]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Lipotactes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), and shorter and wider pronotum. Also, females are either squamipterous or apterous in all known species of
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[989,1121,1432,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lipotactinae">Lipotactinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
(female mesopterous in
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[794,950,1463,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lipotactomimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[794,950,1463,1484]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Lipotactomimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[794,1384,208,1723]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[817,972,1492,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lipotactomimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[817,972,1492,1513]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Lipotactomimus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
seems to be most closely related to genera traditionally placed in
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1070,1243,1522,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Conocephalinae">Conocephalinae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, especially to the genus
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Hebard" authorityName="Hebard" box="[908,1107,1551,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Fatuhivella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[908,1017,1551,1572]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Fatuhivella</emphasis>
|
|
Hebard
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Marquesas Islands, from which it differs in thicker and shorter legs as well as larger, more prominent compound eyes.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="29.[794,1384,208,1723]" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis box="[817,951,1641,1662]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Etymology.—</emphasis>
|
|
The generic epithet indicates the superficial similarity of the new genus to the south-east Asian genus
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[864,962,1702,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lipotactes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[864,962,1702,1723]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="26">Lipotactes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |