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Genus
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Dahl
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<emphasis id="B915EACA313DFFEE364BF967FE5A52F5" box="[264,391,1716,1739]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Puliciphora</emphasis>
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: 410
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.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313DFFEE364BF904FDB752D0" ID-CoL="63JL9" authority="Brues, 1903: 382" authorityName="Brues" authorityPageNumber="382" authorityYear="1903" box="[264,618,1751,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pachyneurella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313DFFEE364BF904FE7452D0" box="[264,425,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Pachyneurella,</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC010C9313DFFEE36F3F904FDB752D0" author="Brues" box="[432,618,1751,1774]" page="382" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313DFFEE36F3F904FDE852D0" author="Brues" box="[432,565,1751,1774]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" refString="Brues, C. T. (1903) A monograph of North American Phoridae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 29, 331 - 404." type="journal article" year="1903">Brues, 1903</bibRefCitation>
: 382
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.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC010C9313DFFEE3537F904FCFC52D0" author="Brues" box="[628,801,1751,1774]" page="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="1906">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313DFFEE3537F904FD2452D0" author="Brues" box="[628,761,1751,1774]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" refString="Brues, C. T. (1906) Diptera, Fam. Phoridae. Genera Insectorum 44, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1906">Brues, 1906</bibRefCitation>
: 15
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.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7111F6313DFFEE364BF929FCEE5368" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313DFFEE364BF929FDAD532F" authority="Schmitz, 1951: 153" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityPageNumber="153" authorityYear="1951" box="[264,624,1786,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Mesopathusa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313DFFEE364BF929FE4B532F" box="[264,406,1786,1809]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Mesopathusa</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC010C9313DFFEE36DEF929FDAD532F" author="Schmitz" box="[413,624,1786,1809]" page="153" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313DFFEE36DEF929FDE6532F" author="Schmitz" box="[413,571,1786,1809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="54" refString="Schmitz, H. (1951) Myrmekophile und termitophile Phoriden (Diptera), von S. Patrizi und F. Meneghetti in Africa gesammelt. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Universita di Bologna, 18, 128 - 166." type="journal article" year="1951">Schmitz, 1951</bibRefCitation>
: 153
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</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC010C9313DFFEE3539F929FC05532F" author="Disney" box="[634,984,1786,1809]" page="167" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313DFFEE3539F929FC7E532F" author="Disney" box="[634,931,1786,1809]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" refString="Disney, R. H. L. &amp; Darlington, J. P. E. C. (1998) A new species and new host records of Phoridae (Diptera) associated with termites (Isoptera: Termitidae) in Kenya. Sociobiology, 32, 167 - 180." type="journal article" year="1998">Disney &amp; Darlington, 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 167
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313DFFEE364BF8CFFDB1530D" authority="Silverstri, 1911: 175" authorityName="Silverstri" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="1911" box="[264,620,1820,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Myrmomyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313DFFEE364BF8CFFE54530D" box="[264,393,1820,1843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Myrmomyia</emphasis>
Silverstri, 1911: 175
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC010C9313DFFEE3535F8CFFC46530D" author="Disney" box="[630,923,1820,1843]" page="372" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313DFFEE3535F8CFFCB8530D" author="Disney" box="[630,869,1820,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="54" refString="Disney, R. H. L. &amp; Sakai, S. (2001) Scuttle flies (Diptera: Phoridae) whose larvae develop in flowers of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae) in Panama. European Journal of Entomology, 98, 367 - 373." type="journal article" year="2001">Disney &amp; Sakai, 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 372
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313DFFEE364BF8ECFDB05368" authority="Schmitz, 1951: 157" authorityName="Schmitz" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1951" box="[264,621,1855,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Coridophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313DFFEE364BF8ECFE4E5368" box="[264,403,1855,1878]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Coridophora</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC010C9313DFFEE36D9F8ECFDB05368" author="Schmitz" box="[410,621,1855,1878]" page="157" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313DFFEE36D9F8ECFDE55368" author="Schmitz" box="[410,568,1855,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="54" refString="Schmitz, H. (1951) Myrmekophile und termitophile Phoriden (Diptera), von S. Patrizi und F. Meneghetti in Africa gesammelt. Bollettino dell'Istituto di Entomologia della Universita di Bologna, 18, 128 - 166." type="journal article" year="1951">Schmitz, 1951</bibRefCitation>
: 157
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC010C9313DFFEE3534F8ECFCED5368" author="Disney" box="[631,816,1855,1878]" page="74" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313DFFEE3534F8ECFCDA5368" author="Disney" box="[631,775,1855,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="53" refString="Disney, R. H. L. (2002) Four new species of Puliciphora Dahl (Diptera, Phoridae) from Nigeria. Fragmenta faunistica, 45, 73 - 80." type="journal article" year="2002">Disney, 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 74
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36D8313CFFEF364BFECFFD3D5568" blockId="5.[264,826,284,342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7111F6313CFFEF364BFECFFD3D5568" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313CFFEF364BFECFFD5F550D" authority="Borgmeier, 1959: 194" authorityName="Borgmeier" authorityPageNumber="194" authorityYear="1959" box="[264,642,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Edaphomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313CFFEF364BFECFFE52550D" box="[264,399,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Edaphomyia</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC010C9313CFFEF36D6FECFFD5F550D" author="Borgmeier" box="[405,642,284,307]" page="194" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF36D6FECFFD91550D" author="Borgmeier" box="[405,588,284,307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Borgmeier, T. (1959) Neue und wenig bekannte Phoriden aus der neotropischen Region, nebst einigen Arten aus dem belgischen Congo-Gebiet (Diptera, Phoridae). Studia Entomologica, Petropolis, 2, 129 - 208." type="journal article" year="1959">Borgmeier, 1959</bibRefCitation>
: 194
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC010C9313CFFEF35CFFECFFCEB550D" author="Disney" box="[652,822,284,307]" page="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF35CFFECFFCC1550D" author="Disney" box="[652,796,284,307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Disney, R. HL. (1982) Notes on the genus Coridophora Schmitz (Dipt., Phoridae) with a re-evaluation of the genus Edaphomyia Borgmeier. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 118, 9 - 10." type="journal article" year="1982">Disney, 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 9
</treatmentCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313CFFEF364BFEECFDB2556B" authority="Borgmeier, 1960: 337" authorityName="Borgmeier" authorityPageNumber="337" authorityYear="1960" box="[264,623,318,342]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pulicimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313CFFEF364BFEECFEA65568" box="[264,379,319,342]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Pulicimyia</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC010C9313CFFEF36C1FEEDFDB2556B" author="Borgmeier" box="[386,623,318,341]" page="337" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF36C1FEEDFDE4556B" author="Borgmeier" box="[386,569,318,341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Borgmeier, T. (1960) Gefluegelte und ungefluegelte Phoriden aus der Neotropischen Region, nebst Beschreibung von sieben neuen Gattungen (Diptera, Phoridae). Studia Entomologica, Petropolis, 3, 257 - 374." type="journal article" year="1960">Borgmeier, 1960</bibRefCitation>
: 337
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</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B915EACA313CFFEF353AFEEDFD3D5568" bold="true" box="[633,736,318,342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36D8313CFFEF364BFE5AFD97567D" blockId="5.[264,1323,393,979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
In a review of world genera (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF352EFE5AFCD0559D" author="Disney" box="[621,781,393,419]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Disney, R. H. L. (1994) Scuttle Flies: The Phoridae. London, Chapman &amp; Hall. xii + 467 pp." type="book" year="1994">Disney, 1994</bibRefCitation>
) it was remarked that the boundaries of the genus require clarification. As indicated by the genera subsequently synonymised with
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313CFFEF364BFE0AFE4955CC" ID-CoL="75DL" box="[264,404,473,498]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Puliciphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313CFFEF364BFE0AFE4955CC" box="[264,404,473,498]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Puliciphora</emphasis>
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in the above listing, this process of clarification has continued as fresh material mounted on slides has become available for study; and is continued with the synonymy proposed above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37B6553313CFFEF367BFD82FB0857ED" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDE36D8313CFFEF367BFD82FADC5765" blockId="5.[264,1323,393,979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
Just over one hundred species are known in this cosmopolitan genus. Species recognition is currently based on the flightless females in the first instance. Females of the Nearctic species are keyed by Disney (1998) supplemented by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF34B7FD72FB735685" author="Disney" box="[1012,1198,673,699]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Disney, R. H. L. (2003 a) Seven new species of New World Puliciphora Dahl (Diptera: Phoridae) with a new key to the Neotropical species. Zootaxa, 162, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="a">Disney (2003a)</bibRefCitation>
. Those of the Neotropical species are keyed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF358EFD1AFC5556DD" author="Disney" box="[717,904,713,739]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Disney, R. H. L. (2003 a) Seven new species of New World Puliciphora Dahl (Diptera: Phoridae) with a new key to the Neotropical species. Zootaxa, 162, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="2003" yearSuffix="a">Disney (2003a)</bibRefCitation>
, including species of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313CFFEF364BFD22FE225735" authority="Brues" authorityName="Brues" box="[264,511,753,779]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pachyneurella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313CFFEF364BFD22FE6F5734" box="[264,434,753,778]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Pachyneurella</emphasis>
Brues
</taxonomicName>
that were treated as a genus by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF343CFD22FB885735" author="Borgmeier" box="[895,1109,753,779]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Borgmeier, T. (1969) Bredin-Archbold-Smithsonian Biological Survey of Dominica: The Phoridae of Dominica (Diptera). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 23, 1 - 69." type="journal article" year="1969">Borgmeier (1969)</bibRefCitation>
, supplemented by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF364BFCCAFD9F570D" author="Disney" box="[264,578,793,819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="54" refString="Disney, R. H. L. &amp; Kistner, D. H. (2003) New species and new host records of scuttle flies (Diptera: Phoridae) associated with army ants and termites (Hymnenoptera: Formicidae; Isoptera: Termitidae). Sociobiology, 42, 503 - 518." type="journal article" year="2003">Disney &amp; Kistner (2003)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF35CAFCCAFCE0570D" author="Disney" box="[649,829,793,819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Disney, R. H. L. (2005) A new species of Puliciphora Dahl (Dipt., Phoridae) from Ecuador, Entomologists's Monthly Magazine, 141, 65 - 67." type="journal article" year="2005">Disney (2005)</bibRefCitation>
. How the species formerly assigned to
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313CFFEF364BFC92FE5B5764" box="[264,390,833,858]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Pulicimyia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313CFFEF364BFC92FE5B5764" box="[264,390,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Pulicimyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
run down in the key to Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313CFFEF3473FC92FC615764" box="[816,956,833,858]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Puliciphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313CFFEF3473FC92FC615764" box="[816,956,833,858]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Puliciphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
females is indicated below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE36D8313CFFEF367BFCBAFB0857ED" blockId="5.[264,1323,393,979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
Wing rudiments are unusual in
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313CFFEF35F5FCBAFC9F57BC" box="[694,834,873,898]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Puliciphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313CFFEF35F5FCBAFC9F57BC" box="[694,834,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Puliciphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
females, which normally have the wing reduced to a bristle only. But several Afrotropical species retain such rudiments (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF3393FC42FE9957ED" author="Disney" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Disney, R. H. L. (2002) Four new species of Puliciphora Dahl (Diptera, Phoridae) from Nigeria. Fragmenta faunistica, 45, 73 - 80." type="journal article" year="2002">Disney, 2002</bibRefCitation>
) and a few New World species (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B29313CFFEF35B7FC6AFC4F57ED" author="Disney" box="[756,914,953,979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="53" refString="Disney, R. H. L. (2005) A new species of Puliciphora Dahl (Dipt., Phoridae) from Ecuador, Entomologists's Monthly Magazine, 141, 65 - 67." type="journal article" year="2005">Disney, 2005</bibRefCitation>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C614D5B313CFFEF348EFC6AFB9857EC" box="[973,1093,953,978]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Puliciphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuttingi">
<emphasis id="B915EACA313CFFEF348EFC6AFB9857EC" box="[973,1093,953,978]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">P. nuttingi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="135A2A5D313CFFEF3332FC6AFB1557ED" box="[1137,1224,953,979]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 11" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1465,1489]" captionTargetBox="[566,1013,527,1437]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[551,1036,494,1439]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 11. Puliciphora females: (8) P. occidentalis; right wing rudiment; (9) P. occidentalis; abdominal tergite 5; (10) P. nuttingi, right wing rudiment; (11) P. nuttingi, abdominal tergite 5. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169849/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>