166 lines
11 KiB
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166 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a1" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7828806" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1681177203223" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="X, Vitor, Lima, avier de, T, Virton Rodrigo, Oliveira, argino de, C, Nelson, Lima-Júnior, orreia de, C., José Ribamar, Oliveira-Filho, Santos, Carla, Lima, Nelson & Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista" docDate="2022" docId="03C887C1A45EF533FEADF8EC16C3FB8F" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieMycologie.43.1.1-21.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.1:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Sclerotus Xavier de Lima 2022, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFF1FFB9A455F538FFA4FFBD120BFFA0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and phylogenetic analysis reveal one new genus and three new species in Inonotus s. l. (Hymenochaetaceae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1681480464858" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomy and phylogenetic analysis reveal one new genus and three new species in Inonotus s. l. (Hymenochaetaceae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>X, Vitor</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lima, avier de</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>T, Virton Rodrigo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Oliveira, argino de</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>C, Nelson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lima-Júnior, orreia de</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>C., José Ribamar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Micologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Av. da Engenharia s / n, Recife, Pernambuco</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Oliveira-Filho</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Federal de Pernambuco, 50740 - 570 (Brazil)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Santos, Carla</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lima, Nelson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>CEB-Centre of Biological Engineering, Micoteca da Universidade do Minho (MUM), University of Minho, Braga (Portugal)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Micologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Engenharia s / n, Recife, Pernambuco 50740 - 570 (Brazil)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-01-21</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>21</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1776-100X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7828806</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815256" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7815256" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887C1A45EF533FEADF8EC16C3FB8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887C1A45EF533FEADF8EC16C3FB8F" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection box="[265,643,1873,1900]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[265,643,1873,1900]" box="[265,643,1873,1900]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<heading box="[265,643,1873,1900]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName authority="Xavier de Lima" authorityName="Xavier de Lima" authorityYear="2022" box="[265,534,1873,1900]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Sclerotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[265,360,1873,1900]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Sclerotus</emphasis>
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Xavier de Lima
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[545,643,1874,1900]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[132,681,1939,1964]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[132,681,1939,1964]" box="[132,681,1939,1964]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<collectionCode box="[132,259,1940,1963]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<typeStatus box="[132,181,1940,1963]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">TYPE</typeStatus>
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SPECIES
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</collectionCode>
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. —
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<taxonomicName authority="(Lev.) Xavier de Lima" box="[303,681,1939,1964]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Sclerotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="extensus">
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<emphasis box="[303,464,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Sclerotus extensus</emphasis>
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(Lév.) Xavier de Lima
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[132,503,1996,2020]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[132,503,1996,2020]" box="[132,503,1996,2020]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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MYCOBANK NUMBER. —
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<collectionCode box="[381,421,1996,2020]" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">MB</collectionCode>
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833801.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[813,1342,215,239]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[813,1342,215,239]" box="[813,1342,215,239]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">ETYMOLOGY. — Scler-,(Greek) hard; otus (Greek) ear.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[813,1144,263,287]" box="[813,1144,263,287]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">SUBSTRATE. — Dead angiosperm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="11.[813,957,343,369]" box="[813,957,343,369]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<heading box="[813,957,343,369]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" reason="5">DESCRIPTION</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="11.[811,1457,375,720]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Basidioma perennial, pileate, resupinate to effused-reflexed, hard; pilear surface, when present, initially finely tomentose, but tomentum soon wearing away exposing the black line in the context like a hard crust or cuticle, narrowly sulcated, covering all pileus surface. In section, basidioma applanate, context dark brown; crust glossy, thick. Hyphal system dimitic in context and tube trama. Generative hyphae simple septate. Hyphae darkening in 3% KOH. Hymenial setae present, strongly ventricose, dark, with a narrow lumen. Basidiospores ellipsoid to subglobose, pale yellow, slightly thick-walled, IKI-, CB-. On dead angiosperm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[811,1457,758,1071]" box="[813,913,758,784]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">REMARKS</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="11.[811,1457,758,1071]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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This genus differs from other poroid
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<taxonomicName box="[1213,1421,789,815]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="family">Hymenochaetaceae</taxonomicName>
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by the combination of the presence of strongly ventricose and dark hymenial setae and a thick black line that is exposed after the tomentum wears away (
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<figureCitation box="[1100,1160,885,912]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1962,1980]" captionTargetBox="[134,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-102@12.[701,1272,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 5. — Sclerotus extensus (Lév.) Xavier de Lima: A, dried basidiomata of URM87072; B, dried basidiomata of URM89390; C, longitudinal section of the dried basidioma of URM89538, red arrows pointing the black line in the context; D, skeletal of the context in 3% KOH; E, hymenial setae (URM89538) in 3% KOH; F, basidiospores (URM89538) in 3% KOH. Scale bars: A-C, 1 cm; D-F, 10 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7828822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7828822/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). The dimitic nature of tube trama and context, the pigmented thick-walled basidiospores and presence of hymenial setae makes this genus morphologically similar to
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<emphasis box="[983,1114,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName box="[983,1078,980,1006]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Phellinus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Phellinus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1085,1114,981,1006]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, but it can be differentiated by the unique hymenial setae. This genus, so far, is represented by a single tropical species,
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<taxonomicName box="[1108,1218,1045,1071]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Sclerotus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="extensus">
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<emphasis box="[1108,1218,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">S. extensus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |