549 lines
62 KiB
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549 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="268C9438E3EF734E1193E9663F77CF27" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.2650482" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3c1263e-2650-451f-807b-dbb4bf5f09d8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2650482" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1701714306339" checkinUser="karina" docAuthor="Willmott, Keith R., Marín, Mario A., Nakahara, Shinichi, Pomerantz, Tatiana, Lamas, Gerardo, Huertas, Blanca, Espeland, Marianne, Xiao, Lei, Hall, Jason P. W., Robinson Willmott, James I. & Freitas, André V. L." docDate="2019" docId="03C887BAFFC2FFC30DACFBC1FDD8CB14" docLanguage="en" docName="TropLepidRes.29.1.29-44.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Tropical Lepidoptera Research 29 (1)" docTitle="Optimandes eugenia subsp. eugenia Willmott & Marín & Nakahara & Pomerantz & Lamas & Huertas & Espeland & Xiao & Hall & Robinson Willmott & Freitas 2019, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFF1FFC2FFC4FFC40D27FFCDFFE4C952" masterDocTitle="A revision of the new Andean butterfly genus Optimandes Marín, Nakahara & Willmott, n. gen., with the description of a new species (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae: Euptychiina)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1701774962631" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:title id="64BD04D505C10FF5F998CA8E1BD2EC8B">A revision of the new Andean butterfly genus Optimandes Marín, Nakahara & Willmott, n. gen., with the description of a new species (Nymphalidae: Satyrinae: Euptychiina)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="08CAAAC2F2A211E2A9E4D8FBCFE084ED">Willmott, Keith R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="281B68F4C189A7D0659D007D71FD635D">Marín, Mario A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="19EFC8042A0B47CE8E8416F5F2853677">Departamento de Biologia Animal and Museu de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="028A6CAB25D44C1EE66463B1AF7934EA">Nakahara, Shinichi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3BFB28FD131F42BA2DFAEF5845B33133">Lamas, Gerardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="39637937FFFCD331E13C3894D2318EB9">Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Peru.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="06F766C7C1D4D3A8A4676F626CB6740B">Huertas, Blanca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE13302510D05AD2C68C9ED604AC6EF8">Arthropoda Department, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E2AD1AF5433E94763B95C78E6FA14F1B">Xiao, Lei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="07DADB89A82F41042236F919B9A6BEF6">McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="902EECF32F9324FD74CD42E9007EA9DB">Hall, Jason P. W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0480F136129F46AEF852F58B64F39ED6">Department of Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C85ED2A5C2A6A9D40004948E9F9BEE82">Robinson Willmott, James I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C4013B4BEE33476E0727361D7C1270AB">McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="39E70CE3AD02AABD05493605284CD37A">Freitas, André V. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="047D4D34E7A8FCE8B9047ECD38121493">Departamento de Biologia Animal and Museu de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="925E73087C94C536015360D479E9EA2C">Tropical Lepidoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B0582FAD38D3F22D62E50D5DAB5866FC">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="804707A8245084ACFEF4CEF722A46E84">2019-05-03</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C887BAFFC2FFC30DACFBC1FDD8CB14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10257601" ID-GBIF-Taxon="219499839" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10257601" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887BAFFC2FFC30DACFBC1FDD8CB14" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887BAFFC2FFC30DACFBC1FDD8CB14" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C37B6527FFC2FFC20DACFBC1FDD6CD37" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20DACFBC1FCF4CD77" authority="(C. Felder & R. Felder, 1867)" authorityName="Willmott & Marín & Nakahara & Pomerantz & Lamas & Huertas & Espeland & Xiao & Hall & Robinson Willmott & Freitas" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="C. Felder & R. Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[139,784,1036,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Optimandes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="eugenia" status="n. comb." subSpecies="eugenia">
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<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DACFBC1FE2FCD77" bold="true" box="[139,459,1036,1061]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Optimandes eugenia eugenia</emphasis>
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(C. Felder & R.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20F58FBC0FCEDCD77" author="Felder, C. & Felder, R." bookContentInfo="Wien, Carl Gerold's Sohn. (3): [2]" box="[639,777,1037,1061]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="379 - 536" refId="ref14605" refString="Felder, C., Felder, R. 1867. Reise der Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Zweite Abtheilung: Lepidoptera. Wien, Carl Gerold's Sohn. (3): [2] + 379 - 536, pls. 48 - 74." title="Reise der Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Zweite Abtheilung: Lepidoptera" type="book" year="1867">Felder, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20CB8FBE0FDE5CD17" bold="true" box="[415,513,1069,1093]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22657C5FFC2FFC20CB8FBE0FDE5CD17" box="[415,513,1069,1093]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC2FFC20C49FB80FDD6CD37" blockId="6.[139,788,1036,1125]" box="[366,562,1101,1125]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<figureCitation id="135A2A29FFC2FFC20C49FB80FE52CD37" box="[366,438,1101,1125]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[128,163,1302,1324]" captionTargetBox="[239,1377,143,1288]" captionTargetId="graphics-480@2.[239,1352,151,1290]" captionText="Fig. 1. Maximum likelihood tree (log-likelihood: -26562.376) showing the phylogenetic relationships among Optimandes new genus and relatives within the subtribe Euptychiina. Numbers beside branches are ultrafast bootstrap values. Names in bold were included in Euptychoides in Lamas (2004)." pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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, 2A,B, 5, 6
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20DA7FB47FDB9CDCF" authority="Felder & Felder (1867: 476)" authorityName="C. Felder & R. Felder" authorityPageNumber="476" authorityYear="1867" box="[128,605,1162,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Neonympha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenia">
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<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DA7FB47FEDCCDCF" box="[128,312,1162,1181]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Neonympha eugenia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20C61FB47FDB9CDCF" author="Felder, C. & Felder, R." bookContentInfo="Wien, Carl Gerold's Sohn. (3): [2]" box="[326,605,1162,1181]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="379 - 536" refId="ref14605" refString="Felder, C., Felder, R. 1867. Reise der Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Zweite Abtheilung: Lepidoptera. Wien, Carl Gerold's Sohn. (3): [2] + 379 - 536, pls. 48 - 74." title="Reise der Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Zweite Abtheilung: Lepidoptera" type="book" year="1867">Felder & Felder (1867: 476)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC2FFC20FF1FB47FD02CDCF" box="[726,742,1162,1181]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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[here designated]: “
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20C12FB6EFDC4CDE4" authority="Mor" authorityName="Mor" box="[309,544,1187,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenia">Euptychia Eugenia Mor</taxonomicName>
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[itz]//
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type//Type// FELDER COLLN.//Rothschild Bequest B. M. 1939-1.//Type of
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20E2CFB73FEC6CDB8" authority=", Feld" authorityName="Feld" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenia">N. eugenia, Feld</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20C11FB1AFDC3CDB8" authority=", Butler. Comp." authorityName="Butler. Comp." box="[310,551,1239,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phineus">Eup.Phineus, Butler. Comp.</taxonomicName>
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with Type. NDR.//
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(
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) 1499239
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” (
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, examined)
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|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC2FFC20DA7FAC7FD9BCCD1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307364" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Venezuela" location="Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" specimenCode="BMNH(E) 1267047, NHMUK013376550" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Euptychia" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20DABFAC7FE3DCC4F" authority="Butler (1867: 478" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1867" box="[140,473,1290,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DABFAC7FECACC4F" box="[140,302,1290,1309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Euptychia phineus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20C10FAC7FE3DCC4F" author="Butler, A. G." box="[311,473,1290,1309]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="458 - 504" part="1866" refId="ref14153" refString="Butler, A. G. 1867. A monograph of the genus Euptychia, a numerous race of butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae; with descriptions of sixty species new to science, and notes to their affinities, etc. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1866 (3): 458 - 504, pls. 39 - 40." title="A monograph of the genus Euptychia, a numerous race of butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae; with descriptions of sixty species new to science, and notes to their affinities, etc" type="journal article" year="1867">Butler (1867: 478</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 39, fig. 18).
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20F5FFAC7FD36CC4F" bold="true" box="[632,722,1290,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA880EFFC2FFC20F5FFAC7FD36CC4F" box="[632,722,1290,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC2FFC20FFCFAC5FD0FCC4F" box="[731,747,1288,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="generic">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[here designated]: “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20C0FFAEEFE34CC64" authority="Phineus." authorityName="Phineus." box="[296,464,1315,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euptychia Phineus.</taxonomicName>
|
||
Butler. Monog.//
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376763CFFC2FFC20F45FAEEFD5FCC64" box="[610,699,1315,1334]" name="Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" value="Venezuela">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
//Venezuela Pur. from Dyson. 47-9.//Type//B. M. TYPE No. Rh 3232
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20FEDFAF0FF16CC38" authority="Butl." authorityName="Butl." class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phineus">Euptychia phineus</taxonomicName>
|
||
♂ Butl.//Comp. w. Type of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20CC9FA9AFD5ECC38" authority="Feld. NDR." authorityName="Feld. NDR." box="[494,698,1367,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenia">N. eugenia Feld. NDR.</taxonomicName>
|
||
//
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC79ED7FFC2FFC20FE2FA9AFF1DCCD1" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">BMNH(E) 1267047</specimenCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC79ED7FFC2FFC20DD8FABDFE56CCD1" box="[255,434,1392,1411]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">NHMUK013376550</specimenCode>
|
||
” (NHMUK, examined)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC2FFC20DC7FA47FD08CCCF" blockId="6.[128,801,1162,1540]" box="[224,748,1418,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DC7FA47FED3CCCF" box="[224,311,1418,1437]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Euptychia</emphasis>
|
||
(‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20C6DFA46FE51CCCF" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1867" box="[330,437,1418,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harmonia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20C6DFA46FE51CCCF" box="[330,437,1418,1437]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">E. harmonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group’)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20CD8FA47FD08CCCF" authority=": Butler (1877: 120)" authorityName="Butler" authorityPageNumber="120" authorityYear="1877" box="[511,748,1418,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20CD8FA47FDA5CCCF" box="[511,577,1418,1437]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">phineus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20F6AFA47FD08CCCF" author="Butler, A. G." box="[589,748,1418,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="116 - 128" refId="ref14218" refString="Butler, A. G. 1877. On new species of the genus Euptychia, with a tabular view of those hitherto recorded. Journal of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology) 13 (67): 116 - 128." type="journal article" year="1877">Butler (1877: 120)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC2FFC20DC7FA6EFD08CCE5" blockId="6.[128,801,1162,1540]" box="[224,748,1443,1463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DC7FA6EFED3CCE4" box="[224,311,1443,1462]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Euptychia</emphasis>
|
||
(‘Harmonia Group’)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20CC8FA6EFD08CCE5" authority=": Weymer (1911: 209)" authorityName="Weymer" authorityPageNumber="209" authorityYear="1911" box="[495,748,1443,1463]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20CC8FA6EFDD5CCE4" box="[495,561,1443,1462]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">phineus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20F1BFA69FD08CCE5" author="Weymer, G." box="[572,748,1444,1463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="193 - 200" refId="ref16458" refString="Weymer, G. 1911. Familie: Satyridae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross- Schmetterlinge der Erde. Stuttgart, A. Kernen. 5: 193 - 200." type="journal article" year="1911">Weymer (1911: 209)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC2FFC20DC7FA70FDAFCC82" blockId="6.[128,801,1162,1540]" box="[224,587,1469,1489]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20DC7FA70FDAFCC82" authority=": Forster (1964: 105)" authorityName="Forster" authorityPageNumber="105" authorityYear="1964" box="[224,587,1469,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Yphthimoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DC7FA70FE7ECC82" box="[224,410,1469,1488]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Yphthimoides phineus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20C82FA73FDAFCC82" author="Forster, W." box="[421,587,1469,1489]" journalOrPublisher="Veroffentlichungen der Zoologischen Staatssammlung Munchen" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="51 - 188" part="8" refId="ref14677" refString="Forster, W. 1964. Beitrage zur kenntnis der insektenfauna Boliviens XIX. Lepidoptera III. Satyridae. Veroffentlichungen der Zoologischen Staatssammlung Munchen 8: 51 - 188." title="Beitrage zur kenntnis der insektenfauna Boliviens XIX. Lepidoptera III. Satyridae" type="journal article" year="1964">Forster (1964: 105)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC2FFC20DC7FA1AFD90CCB8" blockId="6.[128,801,1162,1540]" box="[224,628,1495,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20DC7FA1AFDA4CCB8" authority=": D'Abrera (1988: 777" authorityName=": D'Abrera" authorityYear="1988" box="[224,576,1495,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DC7FA1AFE9ACCB8" box="[224,382,1495,1514]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Euptychia phineus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20CAEFA1AFDA4CCB8" author="D'Abrera, B." box="[393,576,1495,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="679 - 877" refId="ref14394" refString="D'Abrera, B. 1988. Butterflies of the Neotropical Region. Part V. Nymphalidae (Conc.) & Satyridae. Victoria, Black Rock, Hill House. pp. [viii] + 679 - 877." type="book chapter" year="1988">D’Abrera (1988: 777</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC2FFC20F6FFA1AFDBCCCB8" box="[584,600,1495,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC2FFC20F7AFA1AFD88CCB8" box="[605,620,1495,1514]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">V</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC2FFC20DC7FA3DFD76CF51" blockId="6.[128,801,1162,1540]" box="[224,658,1520,1540]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20DC7FA3DFD76CF51" authority=": Lamas (2004: 219)" authorityName=": Lamas" authorityPageNumber="219" authorityYear="2004" box="[224,658,1520,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="eugenia" subSpecies="eugenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DC7FA3DFE00CF51" box="[224,484,1520,1539]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Euptychoides eugenia eugenia</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20CD7FA3CFD76CF51" author="Lamas, G." bookContentInfo="Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Volume 5 A. Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera; Scientific Publishers" box="[496,658,1520,1540]" editor="Lamas, G." pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="217 - 223" refId="ref15459" refString="Lamas, G. 2004. Nymphalidae. Satyrinae. Tribe Satyrini. Subtribe Euptychiina, pp. 217 - 223. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Volume 5 A. Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera; Scientific Publishers." title="Nymphalidae. Satyrinae. Tribe Satyrini. Subtribe Euptychiina" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B" year="2004">Lamas (2004: 219)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B6527FFC2FFC20DA7F9E1FDA5CE17" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC2FFC20DA7F9E1FDA5CE17" blockId="6.[128,800,1580,1861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DA7F9E1FE2BCF16" bold="true" box="[128,463,1580,1605]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis and identification</emphasis>
|
||
: This taxon is distinguished from
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20D9CF980FE83CF36" box="[187,359,1613,1636]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
O. e.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20DD1F980FE83CF36" authorityName="Weymer" authorityYear="1911" box="[246,359,1613,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversa">transversa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by the lack of white scaling in the VHW discal and postdiscal areas and by having a straighter dark discal line on the VHW, which does not curve basally towards the anal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A29FFC2FFC20C18F960FE61CF97" box="[319,389,1709,1733]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[129,164,1241,1263]" captionTargetBox="[158,1488,136,1223]" captionTargetId="figure-346@3.[129,1503,128,1232]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Optimandes, adults, left side dorsal, right side ventral, unless stated otherwise. A,B Optimandes eugenia eugenia. A. ♂, Venezuela (lectotype Euptychia phineus). B. ♀, Venezuela (Aragua). C-F, Optimandes eugenia transversa. C. ♂, W. Ecuador (Pichincha). D. ♀, W. Ecuador (Carchi). E. ♂, Peru (Cuzco) (lectotype Euptychia transversa). F. ♀, Bolivia (Cochabamba). G,H, Optimandes mocha n. sp., holotype ♂, Ecuador. G. Dorsal surface. H. Ventral surface." pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is superficially similar to several
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20DA7F900FE98CFB7" box="[128,380,1741,1765]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DA7F900FEC0CFB7" box="[128,292,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Hermeuptychia</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but may be distinguished by its larger size, lack of submarginal ocelli in the middle of the VFW, paler scaling distal to the dark VHW postdiscal line, and narrower dark yellow rings around the VHW ocelli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B6527FFC2FFC20DA7F8A0FBB7CFD7" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC2FFC20DA7F8A0FBB7CFD7" blockId="6.[128,800,1901,1989]" lastBlockId="6.[832,1505,1037,1669]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20DA7F8A0FF13CED7" bold="true" box="[128,247,1901,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Taxonomy</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20C2AF8A0FDF9CED7" author="Felder, C. & Felder, R." bookContentInfo="Wien, Carl Gerold's Sohn. (3): [2]" box="[269,541,1901,1925]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="379 - 536" refId="ref14605" refString="Felder, C., Felder, R. 1867. Reise der Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Zweite Abtheilung: Lepidoptera. Wien, Carl Gerold's Sohn. (3): [2] + 379 - 536, pls. 48 - 74." title="Reise der Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Befehlen des Commodore B. von Wullerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Zweiter Band. Zweite Abtheilung: Lepidoptera" type="book" year="1867">Felder & Felder (1867)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20F86F8A0FF30CEF6" authorityName="C. Felder & R. Felder" authorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Neonympha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20F86F8A0FF30CEF6" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Neonympha eugenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on an unspecified number of female specimens in the Felder collection, collected by Johann Wilhelm Karl Moritz in Venezuela, most likely at Colonia Tovar. The original description mentioned the parallel, curving lines in the middle of the VHW and six ocelli on the VHW, with the second and fifth much larger than the remainder. A
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA880EFFC2FFC209CAFBA3FAA4CDD4" box="[1261,1344,1134,1158]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
corresponding to this description is in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC2FFC20940FB43FB28CDF7" box="[1127,1228,1166,1189]" collectionName="NHMUK" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
and is here designated as
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20E67FB60FC42CD97" bold="true" box="[832,934,1197,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA880EFFC2FFC20E67FB60FC42CD97" box="[832,934,1197,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
to fix the identity of the name, given the existence of other superficially similar species (e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC2081BFB00FC8BCC57" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Hermeuptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC2081BFB00FA04CDB7" box="[1340,1504,1229,1253]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Hermeuptychia</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20EAEFB20FBC4CC57" author="Butler, A. G." box="[905,1056,1261,1285]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="458 - 504" part="1866" refId="ref14153" refString="Butler, A. G. 1867. A monograph of the genus Euptychia, a numerous race of butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae; with descriptions of sixty species new to science, and notes to their affinities, etc. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1866 (3): 458 - 504, pls. 39 - 40." title="A monograph of the genus Euptychia, a numerous race of butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae; with descriptions of sixty species new to science, and notes to their affinities, etc" type="journal article" year="1867">Butler (1867)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20986FB20FA8ACC57" authorityName=": D'Abrera" authorityYear="1988" box="[1185,1390,1261,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20986FB20FA8ACC57" box="[1185,1390,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Euptychia phineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on an unspecified number of specimens from Venezuela, in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC2FFC20E56FAE3FC3DCC17" box="[881,985,1326,1349]" collectionName="NHMUK" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
, and figured the ventral surface. A
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA880EFFC2FFC208AAFAE3FA04CC14" box="[1421,1504,1326,1350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
corresponding to this description is in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC2FFC20826FA83FA82CC37" box="[1281,1382,1358,1381]" collectionName="NHMUK" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
and is here designated as
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20EF4FAA0FBDDCCD7" bold="true" box="[979,1081,1389,1413]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA880EFFC2FFC20EF4FAA0FBDDCCD7" box="[979,1081,1389,1413]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
to fix the identity of the name (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A29FFC2FFC20858FAA0FA30CCD7" box="[1407,1492,1389,1413]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[129,164,1241,1263]" captionTargetBox="[158,1488,136,1223]" captionTargetId="figure-346@3.[129,1503,128,1232]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Optimandes, adults, left side dorsal, right side ventral, unless stated otherwise. A,B Optimandes eugenia eugenia. A. ♂, Venezuela (lectotype Euptychia phineus). B. ♀, Venezuela (Aragua). C-F, Optimandes eugenia transversa. C. ♂, W. Ecuador (Pichincha). D. ♀, W. Ecuador (Carchi). E. ♂, Peru (Cuzco) (lectotype Euptychia transversa). F. ♀, Bolivia (Cochabamba). G,H, Optimandes mocha n. sp., holotype ♂, Ecuador. G. Dorsal surface. H. Ventral surface." pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Fig. 2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC2FFC20899FAA0FA30CCD7" box="[1470,1492,1389,1413]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">A</collectionCode>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Each author was clearly unaware of the publication of the other and we follow
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20EFCFA63FB64CC97" author="Weymer, G." box="[987,1152,1453,1478]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="193 - 200" refId="ref16458" refString="Weymer, G. 1911. Familie: Satyridae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross- Schmetterlinge der Erde. Stuttgart, A. Kernen. 5: 193 - 200." type="journal article" year="1911">Weymer (1911)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC20996FA63FAA0CC97" author="Lamas, G." bookContentInfo="Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Volume 5 A. Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera; Scientific Publishers" box="[1201,1348,1453,1477]" editor="Lamas, G." pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="217 - 223" refId="ref15459" refString="Lamas, G. 2004. Nymphalidae. Satyrinae. Tribe Satyrini. Subtribe Euptychiina, pp. 217 - 223. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Volume 5 A. Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera; Scientific Publishers." title="Nymphalidae. Satyrinae. Tribe Satyrini. Subtribe Euptychiina" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Checklist: Part 4 A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J. B" year="2004">Lamas (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in considering the two names as subjective synonyms. The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC20857FA03FA20CCB7" authorityName="C. Felder & R. Felder" authorityYear="1867" box="[1392,1476,1486,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Neonympha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20857FA03FA20CCB7" box="[1392,1476,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">eugenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is deemed to have been established on [
|
||
<date id="FFDF106CFFC2FFC209C7FA20FAA5CF57" box="[1248,1345,1517,1541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" value="1925-04">25 April</date>
|
||
] 1867 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC208B0FA20FC27CF77" author="Lamas, G. & Robbins, R. G. & Field, W. D." bookContentInfo="Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera. 124: xiv" editor="Heppner, J. B." pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="463" refId="ref15534" refString="Lamas, G., Robbins, R. G., Field, W. D. 1995. Bibliography of Butterflies. An Annotated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skippers (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea). In: Heppner, J. B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Gainesville, Association for Tropical Lepidoptera. 124: xiv + 463 pp." title="Bibliography of Butterflies. An Annotated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skippers (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea)" type="book" volumeTitle="Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera" year="1995">
|
||
Lamas
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20E67F9C3FC97CF77" box="[832,883,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), whereas
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B5DFFC2FFC2091CF9C0FB06CF77" author="Butler, A. G." box="[1083,1250,1549,1573]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" pagination="458 - 504" part="1866" refId="ref14153" refString="Butler, A. G. 1867. A monograph of the genus Euptychia, a numerous race of butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae; with descriptions of sixty species new to science, and notes to their affinities, etc. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1866 (3): 458 - 504, pls. 39 - 40." title="A monograph of the genus Euptychia, a numerous race of butterflies belonging to the family Satyridae; with descriptions of sixty species new to science, and notes to their affinities, etc" type="journal article" year="1867">Butler’s (1867)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC208AAF9C0FA04CF77" authorityName=": D'Abrera" authorityYear="1988" box="[1421,1504,1549,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC208AAF9C0FA04CF77" box="[1421,1504,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">phineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was published in ‘April’ 1867, defaulting to the last day of that month (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC2FFC20EB4F980FC31CF37" box="[915,981,1613,1637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
, 1999, Article 21.3.1), therefore making
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC2FFC208ABF983FA04CF37" authorityName="C. Felder & R. Felder" authorityYear="1867" box="[1420,1504,1614,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Neonympha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC208ABF983FA04CF37" box="[1420,1504,1614,1637]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">eugenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the older name by 5 days.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B6527FFC2FFC20E67F960FB76CEF7" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC2FFC20E67F960FB76CEF7" blockId="6.[832,1505,1709,1958]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC2FFC20E67F960FB5BCF97" bold="true" box="[832,1215,1709,1733]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Distribution and natural history:</emphasis>
|
||
This taxon is known only from the Cordillera de la Costa of northern Venezuela from
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B49FFC2FFC20E67F920FC33CE57" box="[832,983,1773,1797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.325" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="1325.0" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000-1650 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135A2A29FFC2FFC20ECAF920FBD1CE57" box="[1005,1077,1773,1797]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[129,164,1007,1029]" captionTargetBox="[138,1491,138,997]" captionTargetId="figure-733@8.[129,1495,128,1004]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 6. Distributions of species of Optimandes n. gen.: O. eugenia (left, with inset images of O. e. eugenia, above [photographed by I. Cristóbal Ríos-Málaver], and O. e. transversa, below [photographed by A. F. E. Neild]) and O. mocha n. sp. (right, photographed by K. Kertell)." pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
), and it is rare in collections. Ríos-Málaver (pers. comm.) collected three individuals in the forest of the Centro de Ecología of the Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Caracas, between July and October, during the rainy season, flying from 10:58 to 15:10, on both sunny and cloudy days.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37B6527FFC3FFC30DA7FF4DFDD8CB14" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC3FFC30DA7FF4DFDE0C828" blockId="7.[128,801,127,583]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC3FFC30DA7FF4DFEDAC9C1" bold="true" box="[128,318,128,147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30DA7FF4DFF04C9C1" box="[128,224,128,147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="generic">Specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
examined
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(3 ♂,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30C52FF4DFE72C9C1" box="[373,406,128,147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
):
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC3FFC30C8FFF4DFCE4C995" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307331" collectingDate="1981-07-24" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="Miller, L. D" country="Venezuela" elevation="1150" latitude="10.348333" location="Portochuelo Pass" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-67.68778" municipality="Parque Nacional Henri Pittier" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="FLMNH-MGCL-298583" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Aragua">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC3FFC30C8FFF4DFDE0C9C1" bold="true" box="[424,516,128,147]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376763CFFC3FFC30C8FFF4DFDE0C9C1" box="[424,516,128,147]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="Venezuela">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC3FFC30F28FF4CFDB3C9C6" box="[527,599,129,148]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F84EFFC3FFC30F28FF4CFDB5C9C6" box="[527,593,129,148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Aragua</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBAACD6FFC3FFC30F7BFF4CFF52C9FF" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Parque Nacional Henri Pittier</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBE6077FFC3FFC30DE6FF57FEBCC9FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887BAFFC2FFC30DACFBC1FDD8CB14:8EBE6077FFC3FFC30DE6FF57FEBCC9FF" box="[193,344,154,173]" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.348333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-67.68778" municipality="Parque Nacional Henri Pittier" name="Portochuelo Pass" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Aragua">Portochuelo Pass</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE55506BFFC3FFC30C4EFF57FE35C9FF" box="[361,465,154,173]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" precision="15" seconds="54" value="10.348333">10°20'54''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE55506BFFC3FFC30CF3FF57FDDBC9FF" box="[468,575,154,173]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-67.68778">67°41'16''W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B49FFC3FFC30F77FF57FD71C9FF" box="[592,661,154,173]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1150.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004CD19FFFC3FFC30F77FF57FD71C9FF" box="[592,661,154,173]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectorName id="2694537AFFC3FFC30F81FF57FCF2C9FF" box="[678,790,154,173]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Miller, L. D</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFDF106CFFC3FFC30DA7FF79FF15C995" box="[128,241,179,199]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="1981-07-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BE984FFC3FFC30DA7FF79FF15C995" box="[128,241,179,199]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="1981-07-24">24 Jul 1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30DD8FF79FEC1C995" box="[255,293,180,199]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC79ED7FFC3FFC30C12FF7EFDF5C994" box="[309,529,179,198]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">FLMNH-MGCL-298583</specimenCode>
|
||
; cloud forest], (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC3FFC30F80FF79FD13C995" box="[679,759,180,199]" collectionName="FLMNH" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">FLMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC3FFC30E2CFF79FF04C9A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307329" collectingDate="1972-03-22" collectionCode="FLMNH" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.348333" longitude="-67.68778" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="FLMNH-MGCL-297243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Aragua">
|
||
no specific locality, (Sullivan, J. B.),
|
||
<date id="FFDF106CFFC3FFC30CBBFF00FDEFC9B2" box="[412,523,205,224]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="1972-03-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BE984FFC3FFC30CBBFF00FDEFC9B2" box="[412,523,205,224]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="1972-03-22">22 Mar 1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30F35FF00FDD6C9B2" box="[530,562,205,224]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC79ED7FFC3FFC30F1CFF00FCFCC9B2" box="[571,792,205,224]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">FLMNH-MGCL-297243</specimenCode>
|
||
], (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC3FFC30DA1FF2AFF32C9A8" box="[134,214,231,250]" collectionName="FLMNH" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">FLMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC3FFC30DC1FF2AFD42C841" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307343" collectingDate="1937-07-03" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="Lichy, R." country="Venezuela" elevation="1030" latitude="10.348333" location="Rio Chacaito" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-67.68778" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="FLMNH-MGCL-298582" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Miranda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC3FFC30DC1FF2AFEDCC9A8" box="[230,312,231,250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F84EFFC3FFC30DC1FF2AFED7C9A8" box="[230,307,231,250]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Miranda</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EBE6077FFC3FFC30C19FF2AFE56C9A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887BAFFC2FFC30DACFBC1FDD8CB14:8EBE6077FFC3FFC30C19FF2AFE56C9A8" box="[318,434,231,250]" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.348333" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-67.68778" name="Rio Chacaito" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Miranda">Río Chacaito</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE55506BFFC3FFC30CE5FF2AFDEEC9A8" box="[450,522,231,250]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" precision="925" value="10.416667">10°25'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE55506BFFC3FFC30F29FF2AFDBAC9A8" box="[526,606,231,250]" degrees="66" direction="west" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" precision="925" value="-66.916664">66°55'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B49FFC3FFC30F49FF2AFD3DC9A8" box="[622,729,231,250]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" metricValueMax="1.08" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1030.0" valueMax="1080.0" valueMin="980.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004CD19FFFC3FFC30F49FF2AFD3DC9A8" box="[622,729,231,250]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" metricValueMax="1.08" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1030.0" valueMax="1080.0" valueMin="980.0">980-1080 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectorName id="2694537AFFC3FFC30FCEFF2AFF72C841" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Lichy, R.</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFDF106CFFC3FFC30D8CFECDFEF6C841" box="[171,274,256,275]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="1937-07-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BE984FFC3FFC30D8CFECDFEF6C841" box="[171,274,256,275]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="1937-07-03">3 Jul 1937</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30C07FECDFEA2C846" box="[288,326,256,276]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC79ED7FFC3FFC30C71FECDFDD0C841" box="[342,564,256,275]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">FLMNH-MGCL-298582</specimenCode>
|
||
], (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC3FFC30F6BFECDFD78C841" box="[588,668,256,275]" collectionName="FLMNH" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">FLMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC3FFC30F97FECCFE31C87F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307318" collectingDate="1981-07-24" collectionCode="D" country="Venezuela'" latitude="10.348333" location="Venezuela'" longitude="-67.68778" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="BMNH(E) 1420244" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Aragua" typeStatus="type">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC3FFC30F97FECCFCC4C841" box="[688,800,256,275]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Not located:</emphasis>
|
||
'
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376763CFFC3FFC30DA5FED7FF06C87F" box="[130,226,282,301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Venezuela'</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30DCAFED7FEF4C87F" box="[237,272,280,301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC79ED7FFC3FFC30C3AFED7FE34C87F" box="[285,464,282,301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">BMNH(E) 1420244</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC3FFC30CFBFED7FD63C815" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307326" collectingDate="1981-07-24" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.348333" longitude="-67.68778" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="BMNH(E) 1420245" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Aragua" typeStatus="type">
|
||
“Agrees exactly with female type of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC3FFC30DA7FEF9FEF3C814" authority=", Feld" authorityName="Feld" box="[128,279,307,327]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Neonympha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenia">N. eugenia, Feld</taxonomicName>
|
||
”],
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30C16FEF9FEB0C815" box="[305,340,306,327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC79ED7FFC3FFC30C46FEF9FDF2C814" box="[353,534,307,327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">BMNH(E) 1420245</specimenCode>
|
||
], (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC3FFC30F0BFEF9FD65C815" box="[556,641,308,327]" collectionName="NHMUK" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC3FFC30FA0FEF9FD9CC832" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307301" collectingDate="1981-07-24" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.348333" longitude="-67.68778" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="BMNH(E) 1267047" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Aragua" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30FB5FEF9FD51C815" box="[658,693,306,327]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC79ED7FFC3FFC30FE4FEF9FF29C832" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">BMNH(E) 1267047</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA880EFFC3FFC30DF9FE80FED7C832" box="[222,307,333,352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC3FFC30C67FE83FE46C832" authorityName=": D'Abrera" authorityYear="1988" box="[320,418,333,352]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Euptychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phineus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC3FFC30C67FE83FE46C832" box="[320,418,333,352]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">E. phineus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC3FFC30CE5FE80FDF3C832" box="[450,535,333,352]" collectionName="NHMUK" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
), (Moritz)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC3FFC30F5FFE80FDE4C828" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307332" collectingDate="1981-07-24" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.348333" longitude="-67.68778" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="BMNH(E) 1499239" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Aragua" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30FAFFE80FD54C832" box="[648,688,333,352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC79ED7FFC3FFC30FE4FE80FF29C828" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">BMNH(E) 1499239</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DA880EFFC3FFC30DF1FEAAFECFC828" box="[214,299,359,378]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C614D2FFFC3FFC30C16FEAAFE69C82B" box="[305,397,359,377]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Neonympha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eugenia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC3FFC30C16FEAAFE69C82B" box="[305,397,359,377]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">N. eugenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC3FFC30C82FEAAFE1FC828" box="[421,507,359,378]" collectionName="NHMUK" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE36ACFFC3FFC30DA7FE4DFDD8CB14" blockId="7.[128,801,127,583]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC3FFC30DA7FE4DFD4AC894" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307304" collectingDate="2005-12-16" collectionCode="MZUJ" collectorName="Pyrcz, T. W." country="Venezuela" elevation="1625" location="Altos de Pipe" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Miranda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC3FFC30DA7FE4DFF1BC8C1" bold="true" box="[128,255,384,403]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Other records</emphasis>
|
||
(sight records and photographs of live individuals):
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC3FFC30F99FE4DFCFEC8C1" bold="true" box="[702,794,384,403]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376763CFFC3FFC30F99FE4DFCFEC8C1" box="[702,794,384,403]" name="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="Venezuela">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B915EABEFFC3FFC30DA7FE57FF36C8FF" box="[128,210,410,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A5F84EFFC3FFC30DA7FE57FF29C8FF" box="[128,205,410,429]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Miranda</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EBE6077FFC3FFC30DFEFE57FEB5C8FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887BAFFC2FFC30DACFBC1FDD8CB14:8EBE6077FFC3FFC30DFEFE57FEB5C8FF" box="[217,337,410,429]" country="Venezuela" name="Altos de Pipe" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Miranda">Altos de Pipe</location>
|
||
, IVIC,
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B49FFC3FFC30CB4FE57FDEDC8FF" box="[403,521,410,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.625" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1625.0" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="1600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004CD19FFFC3FFC30CB4FE57FDEDC8FF" box="[403,521,410,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.625" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1625.0" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600-1650 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectorName id="2694537AFFC3FFC30F3EFE57FD6DC8FF" box="[537,649,410,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Pyrcz, T. W.</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFDF106CFFC3FFC30FBEFE57FCEFC8FF" box="[665,779,410,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2005-12-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BE984FFC3FFC30FBEFE57FCEFC8FF" box="[665,779,410,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2005-12-16">16 Dec 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30E32FE57FF74C895" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
[prep. mol. 358/
|
||
<date id="FFDF106CFFC3FFC30C00FE7EFE61C894" box="[295,389,435,454]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2018-03-16">16.III.2018</date>
|
||
] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED70AE69FFC3FFC30CB0FE79FE35C895" box="[407,465,436,455]" collectionName="MZUJ" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">MZUJ</collectionCode>
|
||
) [photograph examined],
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC3FFC30F93FE79FDC3CB41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307360" collectingDate="2012-07-27" collectingDateMax="2012-10-09" collectingDateMin="2012-07-27" collectorName="Rios-Malaver, I. C." country="Venezuela" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miranda">
|
||
<date id="FFDF106CFFC3FFC30F93FE79FCF9C895" box="[692,797,435,455]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2012-07-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BE984FFC3FFC30F93FE79FCF9C895" box="[692,797,435,455]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2012-07-27">27 Jul 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, [15:10, 21.1°C, 85.3% humidity, flying, cloudy],
|
||
<date id="FFDF106CFFC3FFC30F0AFE00FD76C8B2" box="[557,658,461,480]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2012-10-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BE984FFC3FFC30F0AFE00FD76C8B2" box="[557,658,461,480]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2012-10-09">9 Oct 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, [11:05, 26.3°C, 77.8% humidity, flying, sunny],
|
||
<date id="FFDF106CFFC3FFC30CB4FE2AFDE6C8A8" box="[403,514,487,506]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2012-08-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BE984FFC3FFC30CB4FE2AFDE6C8A8" box="[403,514,487,506]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2012-08-28">28 Aug 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, [10:58, 25.1°C, 89.3% humidity, flying, sunny], (
|
||
<collectorName id="2694537AFFC3FFC30C22FDCDFE4ECB41" box="[261,426,512,532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Ríos-Málaver, I. C.</collectorName>
|
||
, pers. comm.);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B093CF1FFC3FFC30F0CFDCDFDDCCB14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4444307347" collectingDate="2000-10-13" collectingDateMax="2000-10-14" collectingDateMin="2000-10-13" collectionCode="IVIC" collectorName="Neild, A. F. E." country="Venezuela" elevation="1600" location="Altos de Pipe" municipality="Caracas to Los Teques" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Miranda">
|
||
above
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6C2F8EFFC3FFC30F45FDCDFD72CB41" box="[610,662,512,531]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">km 11</locationDeviation>
|
||
turn off
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBAACD6FFC3FFC30FFAFDCDFF12CB7F" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Caracas to Los Teques</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
rd.,
|
||
<location id="8EBE6077FFC3FFC30C3DFDD7FE68CB7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887BAFFC2FFC30DACFBC1FDD8CB14:8EBE6077FFC3FFC30C3DFDD7FE68CB7F" box="[282,396,538,557]" country="Venezuela" municipality="Caracas to Los Teques" name="Altos de Pipe" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Miranda">Altos de Pipe</location>
|
||
(IVIC site),
|
||
<quantity id="4C999B49FFC3FFC30CD0FDD7FD8FCB7F" box="[503,619,538,557]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="1550.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004CD19FFFC3FFC30CD0FDD7FD8FCB7F" box="[503,619,538,557]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="1550.0">1550-1650 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectorName id="2694537AFFC3FFC30F5EFDD7FD11CB7F" box="[633,757,538,557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36">Neild,A. F. E.</collectorName>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFDF106CFFC3FFC30E23FDD7FF08CB15" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2000-10-13" valueMax="2000-10-14" valueMin="2000-10-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9BE984FFC3FFC30E23FDD7FF08CB15" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" value="2000-10-13" valueMax="2000-10-14" valueMin="2000-10-13">13- 14 Oct 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D67FD25FFC3FFC30DD3FDF9FEF0CB15" box="[244,276,564,583]" pageId="7" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, (ANNE) [photograph examined]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |