124 lines
17 KiB
XML
124 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="126418BDB7660D0D76B399A9D5BCE920" ID-CLB-Dataset="32718" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4290.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43ebda6c-201a-46af-8b54-e7980b8d79e1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="828965" ID-ZooBank="52D6E3C3-BA0A-49C7-865C-00F3F5E5C5D4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1500110315309" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gunter, Nicole L. & Weir, Thomas A." docDate="2017" docId="03C887A8FFEAFFE5FF73790D5A5BB298" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4290.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4290 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sauvagesinella Paulian" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="FFF1FFD0FFCBFFC7FFE47F3A5F6FB348" masterDocTitle="Two new genera of Australian dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) with the description of six new species and transfer of six described species" masterLastPageNumber="243" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="234" updateTime="1698465402479" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="4079A494CF7DC07F5049E29703BD67EF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9053FDD1FFBD621D7CE6B3BC7DBDD05A">
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<mods:title id="8F4404B0C9FD0D0B2CA187105776BEBE">Two new genera of Australian dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) with the description of six new species and transfer of six described species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F76E785C09B244B3C437EEC89DA91595" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C92EBF30E0FF83663EC2ACD8C18796F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="97680181FB3403540FF28F0B3DA9DC7B">Gunter, Nicole L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C0AF605423457D2001CB530E47B7A322" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="85555318AC98CDD8ED444833F9F3A428">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CCB6419CD8C352BA6EA29974913FB9B6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0545B32CD45D5ECB2D62D7D2E1C538F2">Weir, Thomas A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DABF37F72FB7F069B8E2A8B81AFB4C8D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CD925A129D93A5471BD977F1C009C20D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="ADAAF5D4979674F9897FB413AAF3A211">
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<mods:date id="090035987E584C198E782D677B2E2A63">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4CAD063B52345375180127F0A92B23D2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2705F11352F630FDBAB1D7BD0F3B3870">4290</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FF25DB023AE632E53D800166F8267A5F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1A6CA76F083DCEF70B6EA7C4E6D3D7E4">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="FE108E2BB56D2837E2F413D243CFC1FC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3F72C539EEC09C128D01A2212E9E5E1A" type="CLB-Dataset">32718</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5CFDB28AAF3B02601AA3BB88B58306B1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4290.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DD1172FFC75546AEB38209650056B72E" type="GBIF-Dataset">43ebda6c-201a-46af-8b54-e7980b8d79e1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6F4040DDB2B532BF77863C508C3EE844" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C887A8FFEAFFE5FF73790D5A5BB298" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6033024" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132549199" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6033024" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C887A8FFEAFFE5FF73790D5A5BB298" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C887A8FFEAFFE5FF73790D5A5BB298" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
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<subSubSection id="C37B6535FFEAFFE6FF73790D5EDBB51A" box="[151,436,1591,1618]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36BEFFEAFFE6FF73790D5EDBB51A" blockId="33.[151,436,1591,1618]" box="[151,436,1591,1618]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
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<heading id="D09681D2FFEAFFE6FF73790D5EDBB51A" bold="true" box="[151,436,1591,1618]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D3DFFEAFFE6FF73790D5EDBB51A" ID-CoL="7CTN" authority="Paulian" authorityName="Paulian" box="[151,436,1591,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sauvagesinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915EAACFFEAFFE6FF73790D5EDBB51A" bold="true" box="[151,436,1591,1618]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis id="B915EAACFFEAFFE6FF73790D5E22B519" bold="true" box="[151,333,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Sauvagesinella</emphasis>
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Paulian
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6535FFEAFFE6FF7379445C6AB5DF" box="[151,773,1662,1687]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36BEFFEAFFE6FF7379445C6AB5DF" blockId="33.[151,1437,1662,2011]" box="[151,773,1662,1687]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis id="B915EAACFFEAFFE6FF7379445E5DB5DF" bold="true" box="[151,306,1662,1687]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Type species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D3DFFEAFFE6FEDD79445C6EB5DF" authority="Paulian, 1934" authorityName="Paulian" authorityYear="1934" box="[313,769,1662,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sauvagesinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monstrosa">
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<emphasis id="B915EAACFFEAFFE6FEDD79445D32B5DE" box="[313,605,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Sauvagesinella monstrosa</emphasis>
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Paulian, 1934
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6535FFEAFFE5FF2379985BC1B22C" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36BEFFEAFFE5FF2379985BC1B22C" blockId="33.[151,1437,1662,2011]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
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<emphasis id="B915EAACFFEAFFE6FF2379985E2EB5F3" bold="true" box="[199,321,1698,1723]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Medium to large, total length
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<quantity id="4C999B5BFFEAFFE6FD5479985C50B5F2" box="[688,831,1698,1723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–5.5 mm</quantity>
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. Elytra with 8 striae, 7 on disc one on the edge of epipleura (
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<figureCitation id="135A2A3BFFEAFFE6FEF479FC5E0FB597" box="[272,352,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1265,1287]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,518,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,517,1243]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 11. Key characters of Sauvagesinella, scale bars 0.25 mm. A, lateral view of elytra (S. becki); B, ventral view of profemur, note flattened posterior face and the absence of trochantofemoral anterior pit (S. monstrosa); C, dorsal view of male protibia (S. becki ♂); D, ventral view of male protibia, arrow shows ornamentation (S. becki ♂); E, male metatarsus (S. monstrosa ♂)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828987/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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A). Dorsal parts of eyes slit shaped, narrowing basally, 3–5 facets wide, with raised inner edge. Head without basal carina. Antennae with 3-antennomere black club with club antennomeres approximately equal width. Mesepimera impunctate. Meso-metaventral suture nearly straight. Metaventral lobe narrowly bordered beside mesocoxae. Protibiae of males expanded at inner apical angle and bearing narrow comb of short, flattened bristles and brush of long setae directed perpendicularly (
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<figureCitation id="135A2A3BFFEAFFE6FCC0786C5C1BB427" box="[804,884,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1265,1287]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,518,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,517,1243]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 11. Key characters of Sauvagesinella, scale bars 0.25 mm. A, lateral view of elytra (S. becki); B, ventral view of profemur, note flattened posterior face and the absence of trochantofemoral anterior pit (S. monstrosa); C, dorsal view of male protibia (S. becki ♂); D, ventral view of male protibia, arrow shows ornamentation (S. becki ♂); E, male metatarsus (S. monstrosa ♂)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828987/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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C–D). Protibiae with 3 teeth on outer edge, each tooth with a single group of setae dorsally; dorsal carina from 3rd tooth extending to base, exposing large lateral basal area when viewed from above (
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<figureCitation id="135A2A3BFFEAFFE6FDB378A45DC3B4FF" box="[599,684,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1265,1287]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,518,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,517,1243]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 11. Key characters of Sauvagesinella, scale bars 0.25 mm. A, lateral view of elytra (S. becki); B, ventral view of profemur, note flattened posterior face and the absence of trochantofemoral anterior pit (S. monstrosa); C, dorsal view of male protibia (S. becki ♂); D, ventral view of male protibia, arrow shows ornamentation (S. becki ♂); E, male metatarsus (S. monstrosa ♂)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828987/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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C). Profemora with a flattened posterior face. Trochantofemoral anterior pit absent (
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<figureCitation id="135A2A3BFFEAFFE6FE9578F85EAEB493" box="[369,449,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1265,1287]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,518,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,517,1243]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 11. Key characters of Sauvagesinella, scale bars 0.25 mm. A, lateral view of elytra (S. becki); B, ventral view of profemur, note flattened posterior face and the absence of trochantofemoral anterior pit (S. monstrosa); C, dorsal view of male protibia (S. becki ♂); D, ventral view of male protibia, arrow shows ornamentation (S. becki ♂); E, male metatarsus (S. monstrosa ♂)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828987/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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B). Mesocoxae strongly oblique, mesotibiae of male with a small brush of setae at inner apical angle. Protarsi with 5 tarsomeres, tarsomere 5 the longest. Mesotarsi and metatarsi with tarsomere 5 longest and equal to tarsomere 3–4 combined. Metafemora with flattened, reticulate posterior face bearing 1, 2, or 3 carinae. Tarsal claws distinctly toothed, moderate to large (
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<figureCitation id="135A2A3BFFE9FFE5FCBA7FE55CDBB3B0" box="[862,948,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1265,1287]" captionTargetBox="[151,1416,518,1239]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,517,1243]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 11. Key characters of Sauvagesinella, scale bars 0.25 mm. A, lateral view of elytra (S. becki); B, ventral view of profemur, note flattened posterior face and the absence of trochantofemoral anterior pit (S. monstrosa); C, dorsal view of male protibia (S. becki ♂); D, ventral view of male protibia, arrow shows ornamentation (S. becki ♂); E, male metatarsus (S. monstrosa ♂)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828987/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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E). Pygidium simple, without grooves or depression. Abdominal ventrite 6 shorter that ventrites 2–5 combined. Hind wings fully developed, reduced, or absent. Aedeagus with
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<specimenCount id="9D67FD37FFE9FFE5FE447E125E99B208" box="[416,502,296,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="generic" typeStatus="types">2 types</specimenCount>
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: those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D3DFFE9FFE5FD837E125DAFB208" box="[615,704,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sauvagesinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="becki">
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<emphasis id="B915EAACFFE9FFE5FD837E125DAFB208" box="[615,704,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">S. becki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D3DFFE9FFE5FD1F7E125CE2B208" box="[763,909,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sauvagesinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monstrosa">
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<emphasis id="B915EAACFFE9FFE5FD1F7E125CE2B208" box="[763,909,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">S. monstrosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(apical expansion of right paramere large), or those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D3DFFE9FFE5FF137E775E1AB22D" box="[247,373,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sauvagesinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palustris">
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<emphasis id="B915EAACFFE9FFE5FF137E775E1AB22D" box="[247,373,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">S. palustris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C614D3DFFE9FFE5FE487E775D5DB22D" box="[428,562,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Lepanus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loftyensis">
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<emphasis id="B915EAACFFE9FFE5FE487E775D5DB22D" box="[428,562,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">S. loftyensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(apical expansion of right paramere small) (see
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<figureCitation id="135A2A3BFFE9FFE5FBAA7E765BF0B22C" box="[1102,1183,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[157,1421,454,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,445,1920]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 12. Pygidium and aedeagus (left view, dorsal view, right view) of species of Sauvagesinella, all scale bars 0.25 mm. A, Sauvagesinella becki; B, S. loftyensis new combination; C, S. monstrosa; D, S. palustris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/828989/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B6535FFE9FFE5FF237E555A5BB298" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDE36BEFFE9FFE5FF237E555A5BB298" blockId="34.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<emphasis id="B915EAACFFE9FFE5FF237E555E0FB2C0" bold="true" box="[199,352,367,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Southern
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<collectingRegion id="49A5F85CFFE9FFE5FE367E4A5DF4B2C0" box="[466,667,367,392]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<collectingRegion id="49A5F85CFFE9FFE5FE367E4A5D42B2CF" box="[466,557,368,391]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Western</collectingRegion>
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<collectingCountry id="F376762EFFE9FFE5FDD07E555DF4B2C0" box="[564,667,367,392]" name="Australia" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Australia</collectingCountry>
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</collectingRegion>
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from south of Perth to Cheynes Beach in areas of more than
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<quantity id="4C999B5BFFE9FFE5FAA47E555AF3B2CF" box="[1344,1436,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" unit="mm" value="750.0">750 mm</quantity>
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annual rainfall, in jarrah and paperbark swamps (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF04B4FFFE9FFE5FD347EAE5CE9B2E4" author="Matthews" box="[720,902,404,429]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Matthews, E. G. (1974) A revision of the scarabaeine dung beetles of Australia. II. Tribe Scarabaeini. Australian Journal of Zoology, Supplementary Series, 24, 1 - 211." type="journal article" year="1974">Matthews 1974</bibRefCitation>
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). Also in southeastern South Australian in the Mount Lofty Block environmental province, which extends from Kangaroo
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<collectingCountry id="F376762EFFE9FFE5FC0F7E8D5B40B298" box="[1003,1071,439,464]" name="Iceland" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Island</collectingCountry>
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to Mount Remarkable.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |