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<document id="EE6805FBE58B55135BEE62151086DDCA" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.645.3.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13215120" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722597405488" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bhat, Abhishek T., Prabhukumar, Konickal Mambetta &amp; Rana, Tikam Singh" docDate="2024" docId="03948C501B0D4B62C2A9DA097342FA57" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.645.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 645 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.645.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Gymnosporia rufa Hooker f. 1865" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="288" masterDocId="FFADF4281B0F4B60C221D9437257FFF3" masterDocTitle="Lectotypification of four names in the genus Gymnosporia (Celastraceae)" masterLastPageNumber="293" masterPageNumber="286" pageNumber="288" updateTime="1722806502848" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="320791DFD2819292A5552565A025AD03">Lectotypification of four names in the genus Gymnosporia (Celastraceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0202883490534ED45DB49FD3C47800B6">Bhat, Abhishek T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D6CDB5727F1D662963862DFFAA2EF6AA">Prabhukumar, Konickal Mambetta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="96886E2E9CF5B258745EB0E6DE8DA848">Rana, Tikam Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1265491C500DBF637F5CB89F53556054">Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad- 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India &amp; Present address: CSIR-Human Resource Development Centre, Sector - 19, Central Govt. Enclave, Kamla Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad- 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0A46F187394A1A9E86D954006001FA28">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4DE3359632CCD4233DC62574E3EAA7EE">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03948C501B0D4B62C2A9DA097342FA57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03948C501B0D4B62C2A9DA097342FA57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03948C501B0D4B62C2A9DA097342FA57" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
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<heading id="D0CA8A2A1B0D4B62C2A9DA0970ECFC97" box="[136,699,842,869]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D46C51B0D4B62C2A9DA0970ECFC97" ID-CoL="6L7JH" authority="(Wallich) Hooker f. (1865: 17)" authorityName="Hooker f." authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1865" baseAuthorityName="Wallich" box="[136,699,842,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Gymnosporia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufa">
<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C2A9DA09730AFC97" bold="true" box="[136,349,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Gymnosporia rufa</emphasis>
(Wallich) Hooker f. (1865: 17)
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C2A9DAD572C1FC58" box="[136,150,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288"></emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3D46C51B0D4B62C2B7DAD5732CFC5F" ID-CoL="S329" authority="Wallich" authorityName="Wallich" box="[150,379,918,940]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Celastrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufus">
<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C2B7DAD5737CFC58" box="[150,299,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Celastrus rufus</emphasis>
Wallich
</taxonomicName>
(in
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1B571B0D4B62C383DAD5703EFC58" author="Roxburgh, W." box="[418,617,918,940]" page="397" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" year="1824">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC40B71B0D4B62C383DAD5703EFC58" author="Roxburgh, W." box="[418,617,918,940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" refId="ref3147" refString="Roxburgh, W. (1824) Flora Indica or descriptions of Indian plants, Vol. 2. Mission Press, Serampore, pp. 396 - 398." type="book" year="1824">Roxburgh 1824: 397</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2D1A681B0D4B62C2A9DAF87011FC3C" box="[136,582,954,976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C2A9DAF872C2FC23" box="[136,149,955,976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288"></emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C1B571B0D4B62C2B4DAF87011FC3C" author="Hara, H." box="[149,582,954,976]" page=")" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" year="1965">
<taxonomicName id="4C3D46C51B0D4B62C2B4DAF87011FC3C" ID-CoL="3YJ4N" authority="(Wallich) H. Hara (1965: 327)" authorityName="H. Hara" authorityPageNumber="327" authorityYear="1965" baseAuthorityName="Wallich" box="[149,582,954,976]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Maytenus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufa">
<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C2B4DAF87373FC3C" box="[149,292,954,976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Maytenus rufa</emphasis>
(Wallich) H.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC40B71B0D4B62C3BFDAF97011FC3C" author="Hara, H." box="[414,582,954,976]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" refId="ref2579" refString="Hara, H. (1965) New and noteworthy flowering plants from Eastern Himalaya (5). Journal of Japanese Botany 40 (11): 327. https: // doi. org / 10.51033 / jjapbot. 40 _ 11 _ 5326" type="journal volume" year="1965">Hara (1965: 327)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B55371B1B0D4B62C2A9DA9D7360FB93" collectionCode="S" country="Nepal" location="NEPAL" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" specimenCode="S11-17212" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C2A9DA9D73FCFC07" bold="true" box="[136,427,990,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
<typeStatus id="548683E41B0D4B62C2A9DA9D72BAFC00" box="[136,237,990,1011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(designated here)
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F32A7DD61B0D4B62C3E4DA9D7044FC00" box="[453,531,990,1011]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
[as NEPALIA], 1821, Wallich Cat. no. 4309a (K, K001038681) (
<figureCitation id="130621C31B0D4B62C68BDA9D76BEFC00" box="[1194,1257,990,1012]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2029,2051]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,190,2005]" captionTargetId="figure-22@3.[161,1426,190,2005]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lectotype of Celastrus rufus K001038681 ©RBG, Kew. Reproduced with permission. http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/ K001038681." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13215124" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13215124/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
);
<typeStatus id="548683E41B0D4B62C6DEDA9D77D7FC07" box="[1279,1408,990,1012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
: [A, A00049675, BM, BM000838984, C, CAL, CAL000006637677, 81, CGE, CGE00080099, E, E00301194 96, GH, GH02462084, GH, GH02463721, MICH, MICH-V-1104444, NY, NY00337331, OXF, OXF0014090809, P, P00499879,
<collectionCode id="ED2CA5831B0D4B62C6D8DD65775FFBC8" box="[1273,1288,1062,1083]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB9B953D1B0D4B62C739DD6577D4FBC8" box="[1304,1411,1062,1083]" collectionCode="S" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="Herbarium">S11-17212</specimenCode>
, W, W0215374].
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3276ECD1B0D4B62C2A9DDCC7342FA57" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B823D461B0D4B62C2A9DDCC7342FA57" blockId="2.[136,1452,1166,1445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">
Notes:
<taxonomicName id="4C3D46C51B0D4B62C2F9DDCD732EFB5B" box="[216,377,1166,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Celastrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufa">
<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C2F9DDCD732EFB5B" box="[216,377,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Celastrus rufa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="4C3D46C51B0D4B62C3A8DDCD7394FB5B" box="[393,451,1166,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Celastrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufus">
<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C3A8DDCD7394FB5B" box="[393,451,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">rufus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] is based on two gatherings, “
<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C134DDCC7757FB5B" box="[789,1280,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Common in the forests of the valley of Nipal</emphasis>
[
<collectingCountry id="F32A7DD61B0D4B62C72FDDCD7701FB5B" box="[1294,1366,1166,1192]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Nepal</collectingCountry>
] and
<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C7B3DDCC73BAFB3F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">“I have also found it at Tambakan</emphasis>
[
<collectingCountry id="F32A7DD61B0D4B62C3DADDF17027FB3F" box="[507,624,1202,1228]" name="Indonesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
]” (Wallich in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC40B71B0D4B62C12CDDF17196FB3F" author="Roxburgh, W." box="[781,961,1202,1228]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" refId="ref3147" refString="Roxburgh, W. (1824) Flora Indica or descriptions of Indian plants, Vol. 2. Mission Press, Serampore, pp. 396 - 398." type="book" year="1824">Roxburgh 1824</bibRefCitation>
). We traced a total of 20 Wallich collection of
<taxonomicName id="4C3D46C51B0D4B62C289DD947353FB03" box="[168,260,1238,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Celastrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rufus">
<emphasis id="B949E1541B0D4B62C289DD947353FB03" box="[168,260,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">C. rufus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F32A7DD61B0D4B62C36DDD9573D8FB03" box="[332,399,1238,1264]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="288">Nepal</collectingCountry>
housed at A, BM, CAL, C, CGE, E, GH, K, MICH, NY, OXF, P, S and W that all regarded here as
<typeStatus id="548683E41B0D4B62C2FEDDB87316FAE6" box="[223,321,1275,1301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC40B71B0D4B62C370DDB973A2FAE7" author="McNeill, J." box="[337,501,1274,1300]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" pagination="1112 - 1113" refId="ref2876" refString="McNeill, J. (2014) Holotype specimens and type citations: General issues. Taxon 63 (5): 1112 - 1113. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / 635.7" type="journal article" year="2014">McNeill 2014</bibRefCitation>
). But our efforts to trace the Tambakan specimens were all in vain [perhaps Wallich might have observed the plant at Tambakan but might not have collected it. If he had collected, then he would have included that gathering in his catalogue]. The specimen at K (K001038681) and CAL (CAL0000066376) maintained with flowers, fruits, and the original field label in Wallichs handwriting, of which the former specimen is selected here as
<typeStatus id="548683E41B0D4B62C287DCC97347FA57" box="[166,272,1418,1444]" pageId="2" pageNumber="288" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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