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<document id="0AD68BD09D503976B454F72222427699" ID-CLB-Dataset="266697" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.612.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8c1c97b5-be3f-4ef9-b9a2-7ff2d6bfa53a" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8323568" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1694068065541" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kanakambika, Govindan, Prabhukumar, Konickal Mambetta &amp; Maya, Chandrashekaran Nair" docDate="2023" docId="038687CCFFE49E12FF070B1AD49BF891" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.612.2.9.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 612 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.612.2.9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Senecio candicans DC." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="244" masterDocId="FFBFFFB4FFE49E12FF8F0E4ED004FFAF" masterDocTitle="Lectotypification of four names in the genus Senecio L. (Asteraceae)" masterLastPageNumber="249" masterPageNumber="244" pageNumber="244" updateTime="1699634649704" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="7AB53CA72E17B85E5D1E94B79A4D3253">Lectotypification of four names in the genus Senecio L. (Asteraceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4CD53B97FE6A3BFAC46FA3231360BF36">Kanakambika, Govindan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E4E4051873ED0D9F5B9C6A7D0AF8F4E">Post Graduate and Research Department of Botany, Govt. Victoria College (University of Calicut), Palakkad, 678001, Kerala, India. kanakambikagovindan @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9505 - 5375</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="09ACF5C1FEB117351A8C4D8B961D44D5">Prabhukumar, Konickal Mambetta</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="58CB20FE5EDAE01AA4384540FB3181EF">PDSH Division, CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute, Rana Pratap Marg, Lucknow- 226 001, Uttar Pradesh, India &amp; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad - 201002, Uttar Pradesh, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4C5FAAE6FEAAE18C51E28E6AEB85294E">Maya, Chandrashekaran Nair</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9B507E249C70E47A7AA9961F8C3BFEE5">Post Graduate and Research Department of Botany, Govt. Victoria College (University of Calicut), Palakkad, 678001, Kerala, India. kanakambikagovindan @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9505 - 5375</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="6D13916B6AEBB956D82FF7087062BC5B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A99030809191AB0CB1346FA42EA22550">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038687CCFFE49E12FF070B1AD49BF891" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8335104" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212978035" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8335104" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687CCFFE49E12FF070B1AD49BF891" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038687CCFFE49E12FF070B1AD49BF891" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<subSubSection id="C3356551FFE49E12FF070B1AD363FAC6" box="[136,871,1363,1386]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9036DAFFE49E12FF070B1AD363FAC6" blockId="0.[136,1452,1324,1494]" box="[136,871,1363,1386]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D59FFE49E12FF070B1AD1C7FAC6" ID-CoL="4WK2W" authority="Wall. ex DC." authorityName="DC." box="[136,451,1363,1386]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candicans">
<emphasis id="B95BEAC8FFE49E12FF070B1AD13BFAC6" bold="true" box="[136,319,1363,1385]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Senecio candicans</emphasis>
Wall. ex DC.
</taxonomicName>
(De Candolle in
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B2BFFE49E12FDE80B1AD35FFAC6" author="Wight, R. &amp; Arnott, G. A. W." box="[615,859,1364,1386]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref2377" refString="Wight, R. &amp; Arnott, G. A. W. (eds.) (1834) Contributions to the Botany of India. London, Parbury, Allen &amp; Co., pp. 22 - 23." type="book chapter" year="1834">Wight &amp; Arnott 1834: 22</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3356551FFE49E12FF070B36D114FA79" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9036DAFFE49E12FF070B36D114FA79" blockId="0.[136,1452,1324,1494]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<materialsCitation id="3B473C87FFE49E12FF070B36D19FFA1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4406498309" collectionCode="G-DC" collectorName="R. Wight" country="India" location="Neelgherry" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" specimenCode="1479, G00468223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B95BEAC8FFE49E12FF070B36D1D2FA22" bold="true" box="[136,470,1399,1421]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
Type (
<typeStatus id="54948878FFE49E12FF490B39D121FA22" box="[198,293,1399,1421]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, here designated)
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F338764AFFE49E12FE7C0B36D238FA22" box="[499,572,1400,1421]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49EBF838FFE49E12FDCB0B36D2BDFA21" box="[580,697,1400,1422]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8EF06001FFE49E12FD4E0B36D329FA21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038687CCFFE49E12FF070B1AD49BF891:8EF06001FFE49E12FD4E0B36D329FA21" box="[705,813,1400,1422]" country="India" name="Neelgherry" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Neelgherry</location>
[Nilgiri], s.d.,
<emphasis id="B95BEAC8FFE49E12FC350B36D408FA22" box="[954,1036,1400,1421]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<collectorName id="26DA530CFFE49E12FC350B36D408FA22" box="[954,1036,1400,1421]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">R. Wight</collectorName>
</emphasis>
, s.n., Wight Cat.
<specimenCode id="DB899EA1FFE49E12FB3E0B36D4E5FA22" box="[1201,1249,1400,1421]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">1479</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE1FFFE49E12FB620B36D52FFA22" box="[1261,1323,1400,1421]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">G-DC</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB899EA1FFE49E12FABB0B36D5ACFA21" box="[1332,1448,1400,1422]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">G00468223</specimenCode>
, digital image) (
<figureCitation id="13142A5FFFE49E12FEDC0BD2D188FA1E" box="[339,396,1436,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[206,1382,200,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-22@1.[194,1394,188,1926]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Digital image of the proposed lectotype for the name Senecio candicans (G-DC, G00468223). © Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323570/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B473C87FFE49E12FE2D0BD2D2F2FA1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4406498314" box="[418,758,1436,1458]" collectionCode="G-DC" collectorName="R. Wight" country="India" location="Tamil Nadu" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" specimenCode="G00468339" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<typeStatus id="54948878FFE49E12FE2D0BD2D227FA1D" box="[418,547,1436,1458]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
: [
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE1FFFE49E12FDBC0BD2D276FA1E" box="[563,626,1436,1457]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">G-DC</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB899EA1FFE49E12FDF20BD2D2F5FA1D" box="[637,753,1436,1458]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">G00468339</specimenCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B473C87FFE49E12FD730BD2D3BAFA1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4406498303" box="[764,958,1436,1458]" collectionCode="E" collectorName="R. Wight" country="India" location="Tamil Nadu" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" specimenCode="E00417015, E00417016, E00417017, E00417018" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE1FFFE49E12FD730BD2D309FA1E" box="[764,781,1436,1457]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">E</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB899EA1FFE49E12FC970BD2D3BEFA1D" box="[792,954,1436,1458]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">E00417015—18</specimenCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B473C87FFE49E12FC4A0BD2D493FA1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4406498307" box="[965,1175,1436,1458]" collectionCode="K" collectorName="R. Wight" country="India" location="Tamil Nadu" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" specimenCode="K000852217, K000852218" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE1FFFE49E12FC4A0BD2D3DCFA1E" box="[965,984,1436,1457]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">K</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB899EA1FFE49E12FC6C0BD2D497FA1D" box="[995,1171,1436,1458]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">K000852217—18</specimenCode>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B473C87FFE49E12FB110BD2D109FA79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4406498301" collectionCode="G-DC, E, K, BM" collectorName="R. Wight" country="India" location="Tamil Nadu" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" specimenCode="G00468339, E00417015-18, K000852217-18, BM011032527" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<collectionCode id="ED3EAE1FFFE49E12FB110BD2D4C2FA1E" box="[1182,1222,1436,1457]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">BM</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DB899EA1FFE49E12FB5F0BD2D567FA1D" box="[1232,1379,1436,1458]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">BM011032527</specimenCode>
, digital images]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3356551FFE49E12FF070848D49BF891" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9036DAFFE49E12FF070848D49BF891" blockId="0.[136,1452,1542,1854]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="B95BEAC8FFE49E12FF070848D151F9B1" box="[136,341,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D59FFE49E12FF070848D156F9B1" box="[136,338,1542,1566]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candicans">Senecio candicans</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
invalidly (Art. 38.1 of the ICN) published by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B2BFFE49E12FCC40848D41FF9B1" author="Wallich, N." box="[843,1051,1542,1566]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" refId="ref2334" refString="Wallich, N. (1831) A Numerical list of dried specimens of plants in the East India Company's Museum, collected under the superintendence of Dr. Wallich of the Company's Botanic Garden at Calcutta. London. 107 pp." type="book" year="1831">Wallich (1831:107)</bibRefCitation>
based upon the collections by Wight from Neelgherry hills (Nilgiri), which appeared in Wallich catalogue no. 3123. Later,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B2BFFE49E12FB820864D4DBF9ED" author="De Candolle, A. P." box="[1037,1247,1578,1602]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref1741" refString="De Candolle, A. P. (1834) Compositae Wightianae. In: Wight, R. &amp; Arnott, G. A. W. (eds.) Contributions to the Botany of India, London, Parbury, Allen &amp; Co., pp. 22 - 23." type="book chapter" year="1834">De Candolle (1834)</bibRefCitation>
validated the name
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D59FFE49E12FF070800D10BF9C9" box="[136,271,1614,1638]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candicans">
<emphasis id="B95BEAC8FFE49E12FF070800D10BF9C9" box="[136,271,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">S. candicans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the evidence of Wallich catalogue no. 3123 and further, Wights materials were placed under Catalogue no. 1479. During the study, we have traced out Wights homogeneous collection from Nilgiri hills preserved at G-DC, E, K and BM. In G-DC,
<specimenCount id="9D29FD53FFE49E12FEA008D8D1CAF901" box="[303,462,1686,1710]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
are available and both are mounted on a single sheet. Of which, the specimen mounted on the right side of the sheet with barcode G00468223 is preserved well with flowers and achenes, and also congruent with the description and the provenance mentioned in the protologue is designated here as the
<typeStatus id="54948878FFE49E12FB9F0890D471F959" box="[1040,1141,1758,1782]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. De Candolle also mentioned the name
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D59FFE49E12FF60094CD223F8B5" authority="Lesch." authorityName="Lesch." box="[239,551,1794,1818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cineraria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarmentosa">
<emphasis id="B95BEAC8FFE49E12FF60094CD1DEF8B5" box="[239,474,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">Cineraria sarmentosa</emphasis>
Lesch.
</taxonomicName>
(De Candolle in
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B2BFFE49E12FD53094CD3EBF8B5" author="Wight, R. &amp; Arnott, G. A. W." box="[732,1007,1794,1818]" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" pagination="22 - 23" refId="ref2377" refString="Wight, R. &amp; Arnott, G. A. W. (eds.) (1834) Contributions to the Botany of India. London, Parbury, Allen &amp; Co., pp. 22 - 23." type="book chapter" year="1834">Wight &amp; Arnott, 1834: 22</bibRefCitation>
) as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D59FFE49E12FB3E094CD533F8B5" box="[1201,1335,1794,1818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candicans">
<emphasis id="B95BEAC8FFE49E12FB3E094CD533F8B5" box="[1201,1335,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="244">S. candicans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and which is being anticipated and considered as a provisional synonym (Art. 36.1 and 50. A (1) of the ICN).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>