205 lines
16 KiB
XML
205 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594" ID-GBIF-Dataset="adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458594" checkinTime="1600878147105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="03A687BCFFE6FFE613B2F598F96FF770" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Phyllostomidae_444.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Artibeus inopinatus W. B. Davis & D. C. Carter 1964" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="571" masterDocId="FF9FFFC4FFB1FFB1133CFFBAFFE0F244" masterDocTitle="Phyllostomidae" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="444" pageNumber="571" updateTime="1658347357755" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phyllostomidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>444</mods:start>
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<mods:end>583</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6458594</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6762152" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196400347" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6762152" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687BCFFE6FFE613B2F598F96FF770" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A687BCFFE6FFE613B2F598F96FF770" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<subSubSection box="[142,221,2594,2640]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[138,1222,2594,2682]" box="[142,221,2594,2640]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<heading box="[142,221,2594,2640]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<figureCitation box="[142,221,2594,2640]" captionStart="Plate 44: Phyllostomidae" captionStartId="87.[142,171,3248,3273]" captionTargetBox="[12,2759,16,3658]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="187. Brown Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus concolor), 188. Honduran Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus inopinatus), 189. Fraternal Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus fraterculus), 190. Hairy Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus hirsutus), 192. Ecuadorian Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus aequatorialis), 193. Jamaican Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus jamaicenss), 194. Dark Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus obscurus), 195. Schwartz’s Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus schwartzi), 196. Great Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus lLituratus), 197. Large Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus amplus), 198. Flat-faced Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus planirostris), 199. Rosenberg’s Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus rosenberg), 200. Thomas's Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus watsoni), 201. Toltec Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus toltecus), 202. Pygmy Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus phaeotis), 203. Gervais’s Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus cinereus), 204. Andersen’s Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus anderseni), 205. Little Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus ravus), 206. Aztec Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus aztecus), 207. Bogota Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus bogotensis), 208. Silvery Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus glaucus), 209. Dwarf Fruit-eating Bat (Artibeus gnomus), 210. Jamaican Fig-eating Bat (Ariteus flavescens), 211. Tree Bat (Ardops nichollsi), 212. Red Fruit Bat (Stenoderma rufum), 213. Wrinkle-faced Bat (Centurio senex), 214. Ipanema Broad-nosed Bat (Pygoderma bilabiatum), 215. Visored Bat (Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum), 216. Little White-shouldered Bat (Ametrida centurio), 217. Cuban Fig-eating Bat (Phyllops falcatus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459039/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">188.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[239,800,2594,2640]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[138,1222,2594,2682]" box="[239,800,2594,2640]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<heading box="[239,800,2594,2640]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<vernacularName box="[239,800,2594,2640]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Honduran Fruit-eating Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[865,1221,2594,2640]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[138,1222,2594,2682]" box="[865,1221,2594,2640]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<heading box="[865,1221,2594,2640]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<taxonomicName authority="W. B. Davis & D. C. Carter, 1964" authorityName="W. B. Davis & D. C. Carter" authorityYear="1964" box="[865,1221,2594,2640]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Artibeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inopinatus">
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<emphasis box="[865,1221,2594,2640]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Artibeus inopinatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[139,1089,2658,2679]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[138,1222,2594,2682]" box="[139,1089,2658,2679]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<heading box="[139,1089,2658,2679]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[139,215,2658,2679]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[222,430,2658,2679]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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Artibée du
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<collectingCountry box="[335,430,2658,2679]" name="Honduras" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Honduras</collectingCountry>
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</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[451,541,2658,2679]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[551,782,2658,2679]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Honduras-Fruchtvampir</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[803,894,2658,2679]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[902,974,2658,2679]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Artibeo</vernacularName>
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hondureno
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[138,1078,2728,2757]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[137,1346,2728,3163]" box="[138,1078,2728,2757]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[138,294,2728,2757]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="W. B. Davis & D. C. Carter, 1964" authorityName="W. B. Davis & D. C. Carter" authorityYear="1964" box="[311,1074,2728,2757]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Artibeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inopinatus">Artibeus inopinatus W. B. Davis & D. C. Carter, 1964</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[137,1346,2728,3163]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3819564513" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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“
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<collectingRegion box="[1106,1253,2728,2757]" country="Honduras" name="Choluteca" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Choluteca</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity box="[1278,1344,2728,2757]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" unit="ft" value="10.0">10 ft</quantity>
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[=
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<quantity box="[179,237,2769,2798]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
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], Depto. de
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<collectingRegion box="[411,556,2769,2798]" country="Honduras" name="Choluteca" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Choluteca</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[573,719,2769,2798]" name="Honduras" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Honduras</collectingCountry>
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.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[137,1346,2728,3163]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<taxonomicName authority="W. B. Davis & D. C. Carter, 1964" authorityName="W. B. Davis & D. C. Carter" authorityYear="1964" box="[139,385,2803,2836]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Artibeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inopinatus">Artibeus inopinatus</taxonomicName>
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is in subgenus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Leachi" authorityYear="1821" box="[603,709,2803,2836]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Artibeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Artibeus</taxonomicName>
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. Although usually considered closer to A. har sutus, molecular analyses suggested that
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<taxonomicName authority="W. B. Davis & D. C. Carter, 1964" authorityName="W. B. Davis & D. C. Carter" authorityYear="1964" box="[707,885,2842,2875]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Artibeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inopinatus">A. inopinatus</taxonomicName>
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is sister to the clade A. harsutus +
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<taxonomicName authority="Anthony, 1924" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1924" box="[139,313,2884,2917]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Artibeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fraterculus">A. fraterculus</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[139,1239,2921,2954]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458973" box="[139,1239,2921,2954]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6458973/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" targetBox="[1401,1992,285,698]" targetPageId="87">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[137,1346,2728,3163]" box="[139,1239,2921,2954]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[139,316,2921,2954]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Pacific slopes of Central America, from
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<collectingCountry box="[886,1044,2921,2954]" name="El Salvador" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry box="[1090,1235,2921,2954]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[137,1346,2728,3163]" lastBlockId="87.[1405,2613,711,1332]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,385,2961,2994]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Forearm 48-49 mm (males) and 51-53 mm (females); weight 24-7-35-9 g. Other measurements are not available. The Honduran Fruit-eating Bat is seemingly most closely allied to the Hairy Fruit-eating Bat (A.
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<taxonomicName box="[913,1013,3039,3072]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Artibeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hirsutus">hirsutus</taxonomicName>
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) ofwestern
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<collectingCountry box="[1182,1285,3039,3072]" name="Mexico" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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, but it is smaller, and its uropatagium is less hairy, although it has noticeable fringe of hairs on its free edge. Upperparts are pale gray, with tips of hairs frosted whitish; fur is very short and velvety. Whitish facial stripes are faint; lower ones are sometimes absent. Ventral fur is slightly paler than dorsum. Muzzle is short and broad. Dental formula is
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<date box="[2527,2569,397,422]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">I 2</date>
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/2, C1/1,P 2/2. M 3/3 (
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<date box="[2326,2359,427,460]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">x2</date>
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) = 32. Unlike the Hairy Fruit-eating Bat, the Honduran Fruiteating Bat lacks broad spine on posterior border of palate that projects into interpterygoid space. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 31 (males) or 30 (females) and FN = 56. X-chromosome and Y-chromosome are subtelocentric, and Y,chromosome Is acrocentric.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[1405,2613,711,1332]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1405,1516,753,778]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Dry thorn-scrub habitats, banana groves, and deciduousforests from lowlands to elevations of ¢.
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<quantity box="[1646,1755,786,819]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1405,1906,825,858]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[1405,2613,711,1332]" box="[1405,1906,825,858]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1405,1667,825,858]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[1405,2613,711,1332]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1405,1540,867,896]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Pregnant Honduran Fruit-eating Bats were found in May in
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<collectingCountry box="[2406,2547,867,896]" name="Honduras" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Honduras</collectingCountry>
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and lactating females in May and July in
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<collectingCountry box="[1917,2075,902,935]" name="El Salvador" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[2148,2291,902,935]" name="Honduras" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Honduras</collectingCountry>
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. Juveniles were caught in August in
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<collectingCountry box="[1587,1728,942,975]" name="Honduras" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Honduras</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[1800,1945,942,975]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
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. In
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<collectingCountry box="[2001,2146,942,975]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
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, males were found with descended testes in June.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[1405,2613,711,1332]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1405,1643,1020,1053]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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A small group of Honduran Fruit-eating Bats with one male, eight females, and five young was found roosting in a building.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1407,2347,1100,1133]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[1405,2613,711,1332]" box="[1407,2347,1100,1133]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,2108,1100,1133]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[1405,2613,711,1332]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,1756,1139,1172]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. Additional information on population status and life history of the Honduran Fruit-eating Bat is needed to understand its conservation threats.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="87" pageNumber="571" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="87.[1405,2613,711,1332]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1408,1561,1266,1291]" pageId="87" pageNumber="571">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Davis & Carter (1964), Larsen et al. (2013), Medina-Fitoria (2014), Reid & Medina-Fitoria (2016), Webster & Jones (1983).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |