172 lines
13 KiB
XML
172 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594" ID-GBIF-Dataset="adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458594" approvalRequired="120" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="95" approvalRequired_for_treatments="25" checkinTime="1600878147105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="03A687BCFFE2FFE216BEFA82F8D3F810" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Phyllostomidae_444.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Platyrrhinus aurarius" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="567" masterDocId="FF9FFFC4FFB1FFB1133CFFBAFFE0F244" masterDocTitle="Phyllostomidae" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="444" pageNumber="567" updateTime="1656353518553" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phyllostomidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>444</mods:start>
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<mods:end>583</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6458594</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6761606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6761606" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687BCFFE2FFE216BEFA82F8D3F810" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A687BCFFE2FFE216BEFA82F8D3F810" lastPageNumber="567" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<subSubSection box="[1410,1490,1336,1382]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1406,2527,1336,1422]" box="[1410,1490,1336,1382]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<heading box="[1410,1490,1336,1382]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<figureCitation box="[1410,1490,1336,1382]" captionStart="Plate 43: Phyllostomidae" captionStartId="79.[122,152,3291,3316]" captionTargetBox="[12,2757,15,3657]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="165. White-lined Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus lineatus), 166. Short-headed Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhainus brachycephalus), 167. Heller's Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus helleri), 168. Matapalo Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus matapalensis), 169. Recife Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus recifinus), 170. Guianan Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus guianensis), 171. Incan Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus incarum), 172. Slender Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus angustirostris), 173. Brown-bellied Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrriunus fuscrventris), 174. Alberico’s Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus albericoi), 175. Greater Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus vittatus), 176. Choco Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus chocoensis), 177. Thomas’s Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus dorsalis), 178. Bufty Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus infuscus), 179. Darien Broad-nosed Bat (Platyriunus aquilus), 180. Eldorado Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus aurarius), 181. Ismael’s Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus ismaeli), 182. Quechuan Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus masu), 183. Shadowy Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus umbratus), 184. Western Broad-nosed Bat (Platyrrhinus nitelinea), 185. Velvety Fruit-eating Bat (Enchisthenes hart), 186. Honduran White Bat (Ectophylla alba)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6459037" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6459037/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">180.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1506,2062,1336,1382]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1406,2527,1336,1422]" box="[1506,2062,1336,1382]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<heading box="[1506,2062,1336,1382]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<vernacularName box="[1506,2062,1336,1382]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Eldorado Broad-nosed Bat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2129,2526,1336,1382]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1406,2527,1336,1422]" box="[2129,2526,1336,1382]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<heading box="[2129,2526,1336,1382]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Handley & Ferris" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[2129,2526,1336,1382]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurarius">
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<emphasis box="[2129,2526,1336,1382]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Platyrrhinus aurarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1407,2520,1400,1421]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1406,2527,1336,1422]" box="[1407,2520,1400,1421]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<heading box="[1407,2520,1400,1421]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1407,1483,1400,1421]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1491,1739,1400,1421]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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Sténoderme d’El
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<collectingRegion box="[1668,1739,1400,1421]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Dorado" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Dorado</collectingRegion>
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</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1760,1851,1400,1421]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[1860,2175,1400,1421]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Eldorado-Breitnasenfledermaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2196,2288,1400,1421]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[2297,2440,1400,1421]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Platirrino de El</vernacularName>
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<collectingRegion box="[2449,2520,1400,1421]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Dorado" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Dorado</collectingRegion>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph blockId="83.[2018,2611,1467,1895]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="reference_group">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2018,2174,1467,1500]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="Handley & Ferris, 1972" authorityName="Handley & Ferris" authorityYear="1972" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Vampyrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurarius">Vampyrops aurarius Handley & Ferris, 1972</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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“at Km 125,
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<quantity box="[2390,2503,1506,1539]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" unit="m" value="1.0">1,000 m</quantity>
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,
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<quantity box="[2522,2610,1506,1539]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" unit="km" value="85.0">85 km</quantity>
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SSE El Dorado,
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<collectingRegion box="[2244,2341,1554,1579]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Bolivar</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[2355,2505,1554,1579]" name="Venezuela" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[2019,2381,1585,1618]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="discussion">This species is monotypic.</subSubSection>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458959" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6458959/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" targetBox="[1404,1995,1474,1887]" targetPageId="83">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[2018,2611,1467,1895]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2018,2195,1633,1658]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Distribution.</emphasis>
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S
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<collectingCountry box="[2251,2398,1633,1658]" name="Venezuela" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, WC
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<collectingCountry box="[2497,2605,1633,1658]" name="Guyana" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Guyana</collectingCountry>
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, and outlying Mts in C
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<collectingCountry box="[2366,2501,1664,1697]" name="Suriname" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Suriname</collectingCountry>
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and N
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<collectingCountry box="[2019,2098,1708,1737]" name="Brazil" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(Amazonas State).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[2018,2611,1467,1895]" lastBlockId="83.[1404,2612,1901,2644]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[2018,2271,1743,1776]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 71-84 mm (tailless), ear 15-23 mm, hindfoot 9-17 mm, forearm 49-56 mm; weight 24-48 g. The Eldorado Broad-nosed Batis one of the largest species of
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<taxonomicName box="[1810,1971,1901,1934]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Platyrrhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Platyrrhinus</taxonomicName>
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. Dorsal pelage is glossy blackish brown; hairs have four bands, with basesslightly paler. Ventral pelage is duller dark brown. Back has distinctive medial white stripe, and face has lateral buffy stripes. Noseleaf, ears, and wing membranes are blackish; legs, feet, and uropatagium are fuscous. Posterior edge of relatively narrow uropatagium has fringe of bufty hairs. I' are long, narrow, and well developed. M' parastyle is absent, M' metastyle is present, and there are no stylid cusps on anterior or posterior faces of main cone of P,.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1404,2612,1901,2644]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1405,1517,2177,2210]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Commonly subtropical wet forest habitats, including upland rainforests, at elevations of 400-2100 m elevation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1405,2323,2256,2289]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1404,2612,1901,2644]" box="[1405,2323,2256,2289]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1405,1667,2256,2289]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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The Eldorado Broad-nosed Batis frugivorous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1404,2612,1901,2644]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1405,1540,2295,2328]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Pregnant Eldorado Broad-nosed Bats were found in February-March, May, and October—January; lactating females in March and July; and subadults in July and November.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1404,2612,1901,2644]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1404,1644,2414,2447]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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The Eldorado Broad-nosed Bat roosts in shallow caves and rocky overhangs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1405,2346,2493,2526]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1404,2612,1901,2644]" box="[1405,2346,2493,2526]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1405,2107,2493,2526]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1406,2457,2532,2565]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1404,2612,1901,2644]" box="[1406,2457,2532,2565]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1406,1755,2532,2565]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="567" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[1404,2612,1901,2644]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1406,1559,2581,2606]" pageId="83" pageNumber="567">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Gardner (2008c), Handley & Ferris (1972), Lim & Engstrom (2000), Shapley et al. (2005), Velazco & Gardner (2009), Williams etal. (1983).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |