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<document id="4368F2F08CCA092EB02AEBC109AC1055" ID-CLB-Dataset="46596" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.205935" ID-GBIF-Dataset="405d15e2-bb87-4797-99e0-92ae38e628c7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="205935" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460373588379" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Qi, Feng, Wang, Ke, Xue, Dayong &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2011" docId="03A68791F420FF9BFF62F9184320FD23" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02926p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2926" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Stictoptera cucullioides Guenee 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FF9FFFE9F426FF9CFFF5FFBE4012FF84" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the Stictopterinae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea, Noctuidae) in China" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698296099010" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="FB810DF8E91F4E0929C415BED420D3B7">A taxonomic revision of the Stictopterinae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea, Noctuidae) in China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE7E49FCE568888A8D7A688FE43275EE">Qi, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="066509524E1049DBE383456CFCA30E12">Xue, Dayong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FEE22A034C02DD506FB03121E09EE1C5">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03A68791F420FF9BFF62F9184320FD23" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6195453" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119412713" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6195453" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A68791F420FF9BFF62F9184320FD23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A68791F420FF9BFF62F9184320FD23" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C315650CF420FF9AFF62F91841D1F965" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB03687F420FF9AFF62F918424DF944" blockId="6.[151,607,1702,1761]" box="[151,607,1702,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0F881EBF420FF9AFF62F918424DF944" bold="true" box="[151,607,1702,1728]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F420FF9AFF62F918424DF944" authority="Guenee, 1852" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,607,1702,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Stictoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cucullioides">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFF62F918424DF944" bold="true" box="[151,607,1702,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFF62F91841A2F944" bold="true" box="[151,432,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stictoptera cucullioides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F420FF9AFE42F918424DF944" author="Guenee" box="[439,607,1702,1728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refString="Guenee, A. (1852) Noctuelites 3. In: Boisduval, J. B. A. D. &amp; Guenee, A. (Eds.). Histoire Naturelle des Insectes (Lepidoptera), Species General des Lepidopteres, 7, 1 - 442, pls. 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1852">Guenée, 1852</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB03687F420FF9AFF62F97741D1F965" blockId="6.[151,607,1702,1761]" box="[151,451,1737,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<figureCitation id="13342A02F420FF9AFF62F977410CF965" box="[151,286,1737,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 – 33" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[174,1425,201,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 12 – 33. Adults. 12 – 13. Stictoptera trajiciens. 12, male, upperside; 13, male, underside. 14 – 15. Stictoptera repleta. 14, male, upperside; 15, male, underside. 16 – 25. Stictoptera cucullioides. 16, female, upperside; 17, female, underside; 18, male, upperside; 19, male, underside; 20, female, upperside; 21, female, underside; 22, male, upperside; 23, male, underside; 24, female, upperside; 25, female, underside. 26 – 27. Stictoptera macromma. 26, male, upperside; 27, male, underside. 28 – 29. Stictoptera grisea. 28, male, upperside; 29, male, underside. 30 – 31. Stictoptera semialba. 30, male, upperside; 31, male, underside. 32 – 33. Aegilia describens. 32, male, upperside; 33, male, underside. Scale bar = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 16–25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13342A02F420FF9AFEDCF9774147F965" box="[297,341,1737,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 104 – 111" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[179,1433,209,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 104 – 111. Male genitalia. 104. Stictoptera trajiciens. 105. Stictoptera repleta. 106. Stictoptera cucullioides. 107. Stictoptera macromma. 108. Stictoptera grisea. 109. Stictoptera semialba. 110, Aegilia describens. 111. Odontodes aleuca. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205941/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">106</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13342A02F420FF9AFE94F977419FF965" box="[353,397,1737,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 131 – 156" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[177,1422,198,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 131 – 156. Aedeagus. 131. Stictoptera trajiciens. 132. Stictoptera repleta. 133. Stictoptera cucullioides. 134. Stictoptera macromma. 135. Stictoptera grisea. 136. Stictoptera semialba. 137. Aegilia describens. 138. Odontodes aleuca. 139. Lophoptera anthyalus. 140. Lophoptera hamata sp. nov. 141. Lophoptera coangulata. 142. Lophoptera stipata. 143. Lophoptera nama. 144. Lophoptera brunnama. 145. Lophoptera illucida. 146. Lophoptera longipennis. 147. Lophoptera acutiprocessa sp. nov. 148. Lophoptera negretinoides. 149. Lophoptera solealis sp. nov. 150. Lophoptera huma. 151. Lophoptera squammigera. 152. Lophoptera squammilinea. 153. Lophoptera purpurfera sp. nov. 154. Lophoptera trigonoprocessa sp. nov. 155. Lophoptera obliquilinea. 156. Lophoptera hypenistis. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205945/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">133</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13342A02F420FF9AFE6CF97741D1F965" box="[409,451,1737,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 157 – 163" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1820,1843]" captionTargetBox="[241,1329,229,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 157 – 163. Female genitalia. 157. Stictoptera trajiciens. 158. Stictoptera repleta. 159. Stictoptera cucullioides. 160. Stictoptera macromma. 161. Stictoptera grisea. 162. Stictoptera semialba. 163. Aegilia describens. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/205946/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">159</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C315650CF420FF9AFF62F8AC43CBF844" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB03687F420FF9AFF62F8AC40E9F8C2" blockId="6.[151,1437,1809,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F420FF9AFF62F8AC4231F8A3" authority="Guenee, 1852" authorityName="Guenee" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,547,1809,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Stictoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cucullioides">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFF62F8AC419AF8A3" box="[151,392,1809,1831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stictoptera cucullioides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F420FF9AFE64F8AF4231F8A3" author="Guenee" box="[401,547,1809,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refString="Guenee, A. (1852) Noctuelites 3. In: Boisduval, J. B. A. D. &amp; Guenee, A. (Eds.). Histoire Naturelle des Insectes (Lepidoptera), Species General des Lepidopteres, 7, 1 - 442, pls. 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1852">Guenée, 1852</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFDC5F8AC4256F8A3" box="[560,580,1810,1831]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">in</emphasis>
Boisduval
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFD49F8AD42DCF8AC" box="[700,718,1811,1832]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et</emphasis>
Guenée,
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFCC1F8AC43D6F8AC" box="[820,964,1810,1832]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Hist. nat. Ins.</emphasis>
(Lepid.), 7: 52.
<typeStatus id="54B48825F420FF9AFB86F8AF44C7F8A3" box="[1139,1237,1809,1831]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male, [
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F420FF9AFAD2F8AF4580F8A3" box="[1319,1426,1809,1831]" name="Indonesia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
]: Java.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB03687F420FF9AFF62F8F14401F8E0" blockId="6.[151,1437,1809,1985]" box="[151,1043,1870,1893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F420FF9AFF62F8F141F2F8E0" authority="Walker, 1857" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,480,1870,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Steiria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subobliqua">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFF62F8F14142F8E1" box="[151,336,1871,1893]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Steiria subobliqua</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F420FF9AFEA2F8F041F2F8E0" author="Walker" box="[343,480,1870,1892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refString="Walker, F. (1857) List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 13, Edward Newman, London, pp. 983 - 1236." type="book chapter" year="1857">Walker, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFE1FF8EE43BAF8E1" box="[490,936,1871,1893]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">List Specimens lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus.</emphasis>
, 13: 1136.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB03687F420FF9AFF62F8D04573F807" blockId="6.[151,1437,1809,1985]" box="[151,1377,1901,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F420FF9AFF62F8D041DEF807" authority="Moore, 1882" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,460,1901,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Steiria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFF62F8D04153F807" box="[151,321,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Steiria variabilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F420FF9AFEB2F8D041DEF807" author="Moore" box="[327,460,1902,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refString="Moore, F. (1882) Heterocera (continued) (Cymatophoridae-Herminiidae). In: Hewitson, W. C. &amp; Moore, F. Descriptions of new Indian Lepidopterous Insects from the Collection of the late Mr. W. S. Atkinson (2), 89 - 198, pls. 4 - 6." type="journal article" year="1882">Moore, 1882</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFE23F8D041F8F807" box="[470,490,1902,1923]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">in</emphasis>
Hewitson &amp; Moore,
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFD37F8D04534F807" box="[706,1318,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Descr. new Indian lepid. Insects Colln late Mr W.S. Atkinson</emphasis>
: 164.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB03687F420FF9AFF62F8334345F825" blockId="6.[151,1437,1809,1985]" box="[151,855,1932,1954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F420FF9AFF62F83341E7F825" authority="Swinhoe, 1893" authorityName="Swinhoe" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,501,1932,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Stictoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="timesia">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFF62F8334146F826" box="[151,340,1933,1954]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stictoptera timesia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F420FF9AFEAEF83241E7F825" author="Swinhoe" box="[347,501,1932,1954]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refString="Swinhoe, C. (1893) New species of Oriental moths. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (6) 12, 210 - 225." type="journal article" year="1893">Swinhoe, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFE0AF83342DCF826" box="[511,718,1933,1954]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ann. Mag. nat. Hist.</emphasis>
, (6), 12: 218.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB03687F420FF9AFF62F81543CBF844" blockId="6.[151,1437,1809,1985]" box="[151,985,1962,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F420FF9AFF62F81541EEF844" authority="Chen, 1999" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,508,1962,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Stictoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuculloides">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFF62F815416CF845" box="[151,382,1963,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stictoptera cuculloides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F420FF9AFE70F81441EEF844" author="Chen" box="[389,508,1962,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refString="Chen, Y-X. (1999) Fauna Sinica (Insecta Vol. 16, Lepidoptera Noctuidae). Science Press, Beijing, lxxiii + 1596 pp., 701 figs, 68 pls." type="book" year="1999">Chen, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F420FF9AFDF3F812429CF844" box="[518,654,1963,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fauna Sinica</emphasis>
(Insecta), 16: 947. (misspelling)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C315650CF421FF9BFF62FF294372FEBB" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB03687F421FF9BFF62FF294372FEBB" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFF62FF294103FF34" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species shares the similar wing patterns and polymorphisms with
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F421FF9BFBBFFF2644DEFF34" box="[1098,1228,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Stictoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="signifera">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFBBFFF2644DEFF34" box="[1098,1228,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. signifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but has a special pattern: one of the forms has an even grey (male) or cream (female) band from the base to the outer margin and almost the complete width of the forewing; the anal margin, tornus and apex of the forewing have pale brown or cream markings, which sometimes connect together (followed
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F421FF9BFCA6FEBA4416FE98" author="Holloway" box="[851,1028,260,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Holloway, J. D. (1985) Moths of Borneo, part 14: Family Noctuidae: Subfamilies Euteliinae, Stictopterinae, Plusiinae, Pantheinae. Malayan Nature Journal, 38, 157 - 317." type="journal article" year="1985">Holloway 1985</bibRefCitation>
). The differences of the male genitalia between this species and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F421FF9BFE20FE964247FEC4" box="[469,597,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Stictoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="signifera">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFE20FE964247FEC4" box="[469,597,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">S. signifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are as discussed above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C315650CF421FF9BFF30FEF54491FE70" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB03687F421FF9BFF30FEF54491FE70" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFF30FEF541BCFEE0" bold="true" box="[197,430,331,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFE40FEF24203FEE0" box="[437,529,332,356]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, Jiangxi:
<specimenCount id="9D09FD0EF421FF9BFD89FEF242C7FEE0" box="[636,725,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, Dayu,
<date id="FFB11047F421FF9BFCDEFEF243CBFEE0" box="[811,985,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1977-06-17" valueMax="1977-06-19" valueMin="1977-06-17">17–19.VI.1977</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D09FD0EF421FF9BFC11FEF2445AFEE0" box="[996,1096,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Lushan,
<date id="FFB11047F421FF9BFB41FEF24523FEE0" box="[1204,1329,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1975-07-05">5.VII.1975</date>
, coll. Liu Youqiao (
<collectionCode id="ED1EAE42F421FF9BFEF1FED14149FE03" box="[260,347,367,391]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">IZCAS</collectionCode>
). Hainan:
<specimenCount id="9D09FD0EF421FF9BFE3BFED14221FE03" box="[462,563,367,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Diaoluoshan,
<date id="FFB11047F421FF9BFD2EFED14350FE03" box="[731,834,367,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1984-05-06">6.V.1984</date>
, coll.Gu Maobin;
<specimenCount id="9D09FD0EF421FF9BFBFAFED14466FE03" box="[1039,1140,367,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Jianfengling,
<date id="FFB11047F421FF9BFAECFED1458AFE03" box="[1305,1432,367,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1980-04-14">14.IV.1980</date>
, coll. Zhang Baolin (
<collectionCode id="ED1EAE42F421FF9BFE8AFE2A41C4FE28" box="[383,470,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">IZCAS</collectionCode>
). Guangxi:
<specimenCount id="9D09FD0EF421FF9BFDA8FE2A42D6FE28" box="[605,708,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Fangcheng, Fulong,
<quantity id="4CF79B62F421FF9BFC48FE2A441BFE28" box="[957,1033,404,428]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB11047F421FF9BFBE2FE2A449FFE28" box="[1047,1165,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1999-05-24">24.V.1999</date>
, coll.
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFB20FE2B451CFE28" box="[1237,1294,405,428]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Yuan</collectingCountry>
Decheng;
<specimenCount id="9D09FD0EF421FF9BFA7BFE2A40F4FE4B" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Napo, Defu,
<quantity id="4CF79B62F421FF9BFE7CFE0941F0FE4B" box="[393,482,439,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB11047F421FF9BFE05FE094260FE4B" box="[496,626,439,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2000-06-21">21.VI.2000</date>
, coll. Zhu Chaodong (
<collectionCode id="ED1EAE42F421FF9BFC80FE0943DEFE4B" box="[885,972,439,463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">IZCAS</collectionCode>
). Yunnan:
<specimenCount id="9D09FD0EF421FF9BFBB2FE0944B0FE4B" box="[1095,1186,439,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D09FD0EF421FF9BFB45FE094533FE4B" box="[1200,1313,439,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, Jinghong,
<date id="FFB11047F421FF9BFF62FE624152FE70" box="[151,320,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1982-04-14" valueMax="1982-04-23" valueMin="1982-04-14">14–23.IV.1982</date>
, coll. Chen Yixin;
<specimenCount id="9D09FD0EF421FF9BFDE7FE624272FE70" box="[530,608,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Mengla,
<date id="FFB11047F421FF9BFD3AFE62435FFE70" box="[719,845,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1982-04-20">20.IV.1982</date>
, coll. Chen Yixin (
<collectionCode id="ED1EAE42F421FF9BFBD5FE624465FE70" box="[1056,1143,476,500]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">IZCAS</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C315650CF421FF9BFF30FE414320FD23" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB03687F421FF9BFF30FE41457EFDB8" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFF30FE41414CFD9C" bold="true" box="[197,350,511,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFE93FE4141BBFD93" box="[358,425,511,535]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">China</collectingCountry>
(Jiangxi, Hainan,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFD89FDBE4316FD9C" box="[636,772,512,536]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
, Guangxi, Yunnan, Tibet),
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFBCCFDBE446EFD93" box="[1081,1148,512,535]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFB7DFE4144D6FD93" box="[1160,1220,511,535]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFB24FE414551FD93" box="[1233,1347,511,535]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFAA5FE4140C7FDB8" name="Philippines" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFF15FD9A415BFDB8" box="[224,329,548,572]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFEA1FD9A41DAFDB8" box="[340,456,548,572]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Singapore</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFE21FD9A4256FDB8" box="[468,580,548,572]" name="Indonesia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFDBAFD9B4338FDB8" box="[591,810,548,572]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFCC0FD9A434DFDB8" box="[821,863,548,572]" name="Fiji" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fiji</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFC9FFD9A43C6FDB8" box="[874,980,548,572]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187617F421FF9BFC2AFD9A4467FDB8" box="[991,1141,548,572]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">United States</collectingCountry>
(Hawaii, introduced).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB03687F421FF9BFF30FDF94320FD23" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFF30FDF94198FDE4" bold="true" box="[197,394,583,608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Biological notes.</emphasis>
The larval host plants were recorded as
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F421FF9BFC92FDF743A0FDE4" box="[871,946,585,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Mesua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFC92FDF743A0FDE4" box="[871,946,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mesua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F421FF9BFC1BFDF6446DFDE4" box="[1006,1151,584,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Calophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFC1BFDF6446DFDE4" box="[1006,1151,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Calophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F421FF9BFB65FDF94554FDDB" author="Holloway" box="[1168,1350,583,607]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Holloway, J. D. (1985) Moths of Borneo, part 14: Family Noctuidae: Subfamilies Euteliinae, Stictopterinae, Plusiinae, Pantheinae. Malayan Nature Journal, 38, 157 - 317." type="journal article" year="1985">Holloway 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F421FF9BFAA1FDF940C1FD00" author="Zhang" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Zhang, B-C. (1994) Index of Economically important Lepidoptera. CAB International, Wallingford, 599 pp." type="book" year="1994">Zhang 1994</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F421FF9BFF1CFDD341F1FD00" box="[233,483,620,644]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Garcinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFF1CFDD3415FFD00" box="[233,333,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Garcinia</emphasis>
(Clusiaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(Sevastopulo 1914;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F421FF9BFD27FDD243BEFD00" author="Mathur" box="[722,940,620,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Mathur, R. N., Singh, B., Roonwal, M. L. &amp; Bhasin, G. D. (1954 - 1960) A list of insect pests of forest plants in India and the adjacent countries. Forest Bulletin, Dehra Dun, 171, 10 parts." type="journal volume" year="1954">
Mathur
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFCDBFDD34378FD00" box="[814,874,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
<date id="FFB11047F421FF9BFC86FDD243BEFD00" box="[883,940,620,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1954" valueMax="1960">1954</date>
</bibRefCitation>
–1960;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F421FF9BFBF7FDD244A5FD00" author="Beardsley" box="[1026,1207,620,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Beardsley, J. W. Jr. (1982) A key to the late instar larvae of some Hawaiian Noctuidae. Proceedings of Hawaiian Entomological Society, 24, 37 - 49." type="journal article" year="1982">Beardsley 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F421FF9BFB33FDD24540FD00" author="Zhang" box="[1222,1362,620,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Zhang, B-C. (1994) Index of Economically important Lepidoptera. CAB International, Wallingford, 599 pp." type="book" year="1994">Zhang 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F421FF9BFA95FDD240C1FD23" author="Chen" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Chen, Y-X. (1999) Fauna Sinica (Insecta Vol. 16, Lepidoptera Noctuidae). Science Press, Beijing, lxxiii + 1596 pp., 701 figs, 68 pls." type="book" year="1999">Chen 1999</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F421FF9BFF13FD2E4161FD2C" box="[230,371,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosea">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFF13FD2E4161FD2C" box="[230,371,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clusia rosea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D04F421FF9BFE5FFD2F433CFD23" authority="Zhang 1994" authorityName="Zhang" authorityYear="1994" box="[426,814,655,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Calophyllaceae" genus="Mammea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="auericana">
<emphasis id="B97BEA95F421FF9BFE5FFD2F4298FD2C" box="[426,650,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Mammea auericana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B76F421FF9BFD6CFD314337FD23" author="Zhang" box="[665,805,655,679]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Zhang, B-C. (1994) Index of Economically important Lepidoptera. CAB International, Wallingford, 599 pp." type="book" year="1994">Zhang 1994</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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