606 lines
71 KiB
XML
606 lines
71 KiB
XML
<document id="B3A189C64C56E254ED1ABB41C85620D1" ID-CLB-Dataset="31160" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4346.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c346a51-4fa5-4479-887a-7d7b92b17918" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1115692" ID-ZooBank="688F9A37-C1B5-4FBC-9CAC-90DE1D81E410" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1513204624924" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lee, Chi-Feng & Beenen, Ron" docDate="2017" docId="B820AC1FFFF4FFBC3DA0FABF0C4A4450" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4346.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4346 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Oides epipleuralis Laboissiere" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="4419D467FFDBFF8E3D37FF830E63402C" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Palaearctic and Oriental species of the genus Oides Weber, 1801 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698510049008" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CE19EB8BC42799B7DAC76B943A5607D9">Revision of the Palaearctic and Oriental species of the genus Oides Weber, 1801 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="58A825DB83E23B05900C5062241623C1">Lee, Chi-Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D857D9E03559F39EAEA2466991FC4715">Beenen, Ron</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C9D0697EB27AA48951A00C88AF9A230B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D54BA2DC2A6D5E41BD5DCE1C1DD528AA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D3804B072E37A6A8A2007AEA23053C22">
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<mods:date id="052D6FB78CEC29F55F8C1E552018C3CA">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F7C8021FB3DBA34FD71B6AF5F2A08C7B">2017-11-09</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EBA5BACCE55A50B7D288F45FF1E4212C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9D8D73EE5F68FD9C562D9154326D1244">4346</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B0815ADBB58DE1D52C62E93BF512914C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4346.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B820AC1FFFF4FFBC3DA0FABF0C4A4450" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6028899" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137742821" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6028899" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B820AC1FFFF4FFBC3DA0FABF0C4A4450" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B820AC1FFFF4FFBC3DA0FABF0C4A4450" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="78934E82FFF4FFA13DA0FABF0FFF455B" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="30361D09FFF4FFA13DA0FABF0CD3457A" blockId="47.[151,688,1340,1399]" box="[151,688,1340,1366]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="6B7EAA65FFF4FFA13DA0FABF0CD3457A" bold="true" box="[151,688,1340,1366]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFF4FFA13DA0FABF0CD3457A" bold="true" box="[151,688,1340,1366]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFF4FFA13DA0FABF0C6B457A" authority="Laboissiere" authorityName="Laboissiere" box="[151,520,1340,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epipleuralis">
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<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFF4FFA13DA0FABF0F13457A" bold="true" box="[151,368,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oides epipleuralis</emphasis>
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Laboissière
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</taxonomicName>
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, valid species
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="30361D09FFF4FFA13DA0FADD0FFF455B" blockId="47.[151,688,1340,1399]" box="[151,412,1374,1399]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFF4FFA13DA8FADD0F22455B" box="[159,321,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[181,1369,628,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,618,1828]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Habitus of Oides boreri Lee & Beenen, sp. nov. and O. epipleuralis Laboissière. 12A. O. boreri dorsal view; 12B. Same, ventral view; 12C. Same, lateral view; 12D. O. epipleuralis, dorsal view; 12E. Same, ventral view; 12F. Same, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115716/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 12D–12F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFF4FFA13C7AFADC0FF7455B" box="[333,404,1375,1399]" captionStart-0="FIGURE32" captionStart-1="FIGURE 33" captionStartId-0="48.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionStartId-1="49.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1398,600,1918]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetId-0="figure@48.[151,1436,589,1950]" captionTargetId-1="figure@49.[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetPageId-0="48" captionTargetPageId-1="49" captionText-0="FIGURE32.Diagnostic characters of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière.32A.Antenna, male; 32B.Antenna, female; 32C. Penis, dorsal view; 32D. Penis, lateral view; 32E. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 32F. Spermatheca." captionText-1="FIGURE 33. Habitat photographs of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière. 33A. Egg mass; 33B. Young larvae; 33C. Mature larva; 33D. Mature larva, color variation; 33E. Pupa within pupal chamber; 33F. Adults." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1115754/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1115756/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">32–33</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="78934E82FFF4FFA13DA0FA250B0F4693" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="30361D09FFF4FFA13DA0FA250CCA4634" blockId="47.[151,1436,1446,1622]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="10993A27FFF4FFA13DA0FA250CCA4634" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFF4FFA13DA0FA250C5E4590" authority="Laboissiere, 1929: 254" authorityName="Laboissiere" authorityPageNumber="254" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,573,1446,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epipleuralis">
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||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFF4FFA13DA0FA250F324590" box="[151,337,1446,1468]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oides epipleuralis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13C61FA250C5E4590" author="Laboissiere, V." box="[342,573,1446,1468]" page="254" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1929">
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<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13C61FA250C6E4590" author="Laboissiere, V." box="[342,525,1446,1468]" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="251 - 288" part="98" refString="Laboissiere, V. (1929) Observations sur les Galerucini asiatiques principalement du Tonkin et du Yunnan et descriptions de nouveaux genres et especes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 98, 251 - 288." title="Observations sur les Galerucini asiatiques principalement du Tonkin et du Yunnan et descriptions de nouveaux genres et especes" type="journal article" year="1929">Laboissière, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 254
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFF4FFA13F7DFA250CF94590" box="[586,666,1446,1468]" name="Taiwan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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: Chip Chip);
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<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13E17FA250DAE4590" author="Miwa, Y." box="[800,973,1446,1468]" page="189" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1931">
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<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13E17FA250DFE4590" author="Miwa, Y." bookContentInfo="359 pp." box="[800,925,1446,1468]" journalOrPublisher="Department of Agriculture, Government Research Institute, Rep. No. 55, Taihoku" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refString="Miwa, Y. (1931) A systematic catalogue of Formosan Coleoptera. Department of Agriculture, Government Research Institute, Rep. No. 55, Taihoku, 359 pp." title="A systematic catalogue of Formosan Coleoptera" type="book" year="1931">Miwa, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 189
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFF4FFA13EEDFA250A524590" box="[986,1073,1446,1468]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFF4FFA13EEDFA250A494590" box="[986,1066,1446,1468]" name="Taiwan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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||
)
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||
</collectingRegion>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA1390DFA250A894590" author="Chujo, M." box="[1082,1258,1446,1468]" page="160" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1935">
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<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA1390DFA250AD94590" author="Chujo, M." box="[1082,1210,1446,1468]" journalOrPublisher="Arbeiten uber morphologische und taxonomische Entomologie" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="160 - 174" part="2" refString="Chujo, M. (1935) Sauter, H. ' s. Formosa-Ausbeute: Subfamily Galerucinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Arbeiten uber morphologische und taxonomische Entomologie, 2, 160 - 174." title="Sauter, H. ' s. Formosa-Ausbeute: Subfamily Galerucinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" type="journal article" year="1935">Chûjô, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 160
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFF4FFA139C0FA250B2D4590" box="[1271,1358,1446,1468]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFF4FFA139C0FA250B244590" box="[1271,1351,1446,1468]" name="Taiwan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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||
)
|
||
</collectingRegion>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA1386FFA250F4345F7" author="Chujo, M." page="68" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1962">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA1386FFA250E9E45F7" author="Chujo, M." journalOrPublisher="The Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 239" part="91" refString="Chujo, M. (1962) A taxonomic study on the Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Formosa, part XI. Subfamily Galerucinae. The Philippine Journal of Science, 91, 1 - 239." title="A taxonomic study on the Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Formosa, part XI. Subfamily Galerucinae" type="journal article" year="1962">Chûjô, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 68
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(redescripton);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13CF5FA460C9245F7" author="Gressitt, J. L. & Kimoto, S." box="[450,753,1477,1499]" page="478" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1963">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13CF5FA460CA245F7" author="Gressitt, J. L. & Kimoto, S." box="[450,705,1477,1499]" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects Monograph" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="301 - 1026" part="1" refString="Gressitt, J. L. & Kimoto, S. (1963) The Chrysomelidae (Coleopt.) of China and Korea Part 2. Pacific Insects Monograph, 1 B, 301 - 1026." title="The Chrysomelidae (Coleopt.) of China and Korea Part 2" type="journal article" year="1963">Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 478
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(as synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFF4FFA13EAEFA450A7345F7" box="[921,1040,1477,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticlava">
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||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFF4FFA13EAEFA450A7345F7" box="[921,1040,1477,1499]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O. laticlava</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFF4FFA1392AFA460AB145F7" bold="true" box="[1053,1234,1477,1499]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">misidentification</emphasis>
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||
);
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<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA139DEFA460BFF45F7" author="Kimoto, S." box="[1257,1436,1477,1499]" page="28" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1966">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA139DEFA460B1A45F7" author="Kimoto, S." box="[1257,1401,1477,1499]" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="21 - 38" part="5" refString="Kimoto, S. (1966) A list of the chrysomelid specimens of Taiwan preserved in the Zoological Museum, Berlin. Esakia, 5, 21 - 38." title="A list of the chrysomelid specimens of Taiwan preserved in the Zoological Museum, Berlin" type="journal article" year="1966">Kimoto, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 28
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
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||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFF4FFA13DF9FA670F4645D6" box="[206,293,1508,1530]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFF4FFA13DF9FA670F7D45D6" box="[206,286,1508,1530]" name="Taiwan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13C18FA670F8045D6" author="Kimoto, S." box="[303,483,1508,1530]" page="30" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1969">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13C18FA670FA245D6" author="Kimoto, S." box="[303,449,1508,1530]" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 68" part="7" refString="Kimoto, S. (1969) Notes on the Chrysomelidae from Taiwan, II. Esakia, 7, 1 - 68." title="Notes on the Chrysomelidae from Taiwan, II" type="journal article" year="1969">Kimoto, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 30
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFF4FFA13CC6FA670C2B45D6" box="[497,584,1508,1530]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFF4FFA13CC6FA670C2245D6" box="[497,577,1508,1530]" name="Taiwan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13F65FA670D6545D6" author="Kimoto, S." box="[594,774,1508,1530]" page="56" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1986">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13F65FA670C8045D6" author="Kimoto, S." box="[594,739,1508,1530]" journalOrPublisher="Kurume University Journal" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="53 - 62" part="35" refString="Kimoto, S. (1986) The Chrycomslidae (Insect: Coleoptera) collected by the Nagoya University Scientific Expendition to Taiwan in 1984. Kurume University Journal, 35, 53 - 62." title="The Chrycomslidae (Insect: Coleoptera) collected by the Nagoya University Scientific Expendition to Taiwan in 1984" type="journal article" year="1986">Kimoto, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 56
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFF4FFA13E23FA670D0845D6" box="[788,875,1508,1530]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFF4FFA13E23FA670D0745D6" box="[788,868,1508,1530]" name="Taiwan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13E41FA670A7A45D6" author="Wilcox, J. A." box="[886,1049,1508,1530]" page="8" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1971">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13E41FA670A6145D6" author="Wilcox, J. A." box="[886,1026,1508,1530]" editor="Wilcox, J. A." journalOrPublisher="Junk, W ' s-Gravenhage" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 220" refString="Wilcox, J. A. (1971) Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae (Oidini, Galerucini, Metacyclini, Sermylini). In: Wilcox, J. A. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa. Pars 78 (1), Second edition. Junk, W ' s-Gravenhage, pp. 1 - 220." title="Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae (Oidini, Galerucini, Metacyclini, Sermylini)" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Coleopterorum Catalogus Supplementa. Pars 78 (1), Second edition" year="1971">Wilcox, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 8
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA139A8FA670B4C45D6" author="Kimoto, S." box="[1183,1327,1508,1530]" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Review of Japan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="115 - 124" part="46" refString="Kimoto, S. (1991) Notes on the Chrysomelidae from Taiwan, China, XII. Entomological Review of Japan, 46, 115 - 124." title="Notes on the Chrysomelidae from Taiwan, China, XII" type="journal article" year="1991">Kimoto, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFF4FFA13876FA670BFB45D6" box="[1345,1432,1508,1530]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFF4FFA13876FA670BF245D6" box="[1345,1425,1508,1530]" name="Taiwan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13DF0F9810C444634" author="Jolivet, P. & Hawkeswood, T. J." box="[199,551,1538,1560]" page="242" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13DF0F9810F944634" author="Jolivet, P. & Hawkeswood, T. J." bookContentInfo="281 pp." box="[199,503,1538,1560]" journalOrPublisher="Backhuys Publishers, Leiden" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refString="Jolivet, P. & Hawkeswood, T. J. (1995) Host-plants of Chrysomelidae of the World. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 281 pp." title="Host-plants of Chrysomelidae of the World" type="book" year="1995">Jolivet & Hawkeswood, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 242
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host plant).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFF4FFA13DA0F9A20AC8467A" blockId="47.[151,1436,1446,1622]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="10993A27FFF4FFA13DA0F9A20AC8467A" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFF4FFA13DA0F9A20D57461B" authority=": Miwa, 1931: 189 (Horisha, Taihoku, Shinchiku)" authorityName=": Miwa" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,820,1569,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFF4FFA13DA0F9A20F54461B" box="[151,311,1569,1591]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oides maculata</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13C72F9A20F97461B" author="Miwa, Y." box="[325,500,1569,1591]" page="189" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1931">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13C72F9A20FA7461B" author="Miwa, Y." bookContentInfo="359 pp." box="[325,452,1569,1591]" journalOrPublisher="Department of Agriculture, Government Research Institute, Rep. No. 55, Taihoku" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refString="Miwa, Y. (1931) A systematic catalogue of Formosan Coleoptera. Department of Agriculture, Government Research Institute, Rep. No. 55, Taihoku, 359 pp." title="A systematic catalogue of Formosan Coleoptera" type="book" year="1931">Miwa, 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 189
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Horisha, Taihoku, Shinchiku)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13E09F9A20A5C461B" author="Kimoto, S. & Chu, Y. - I." box="[830,1087,1569,1591]" page="61" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13E09F9A20A78461B" author="Kimoto, S. & Chu, Y. - I." box="[830,1051,1569,1591]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Institute of Comparative Studies of International Cultures and Societies" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 152" part="16" refString="Kimoto, S. & Chu, Y. - I. (1996) Systematic catalog of Chrysomelidae of Taiwan (Insecta: Coleoptera). Bulletin of the Institute of Comparative Studies of International Cultures and Societies, 16, 1 - 152." title="Systematic catalog of Chrysomelidae of Taiwan (Insecta: Coleoptera)" type="journal article" year="1996">Kimoto & Chu, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 61
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA139F1F9A20F53467A" author="Kimoto, S. & Takizawa, H." page="375" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA139F1F9A20E9E467A" author="Kimoto, S. & Takizawa, H." bookContentInfo="581 pp." journalOrPublisher="Tokai University Press, Tokyo" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refString="Kimoto, S. & Takizawa, H. (1997) Leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) of Taiwan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 581 pp." title="Leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) of Taiwan" type="book" year="1997">Kimoto & Takizawa, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 375
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13C0DF9C20C57467A" author="Lee, C. F. & Cheng, H. - T." box="[314,564,1600,1622]" page="118" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13C0DF9C20C66467A" author="Lee, C. F. & Cheng, H. - T." bookContentInfo="199 pp." box="[314,517,1600,1622]" journalOrPublisher="Sishou-Hills Insect Observation Network, New Taipei City" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refString="Lee, C. F. & Cheng, H. - T. (2007) The Chrysomelidae of Taiwan 1. Sishou-Hills Insect Observation Network, New Taipei City, 199 pp. [in Chinese]" title="The Chrysomelidae of Taiwan 1" type="book" year="2007">Lee & Cheng, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 118
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="B1283B18FFF4FFA13F91F9C20D06467A" author="Beenen, R." box="[678,869,1600,1622]" page="491" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFF4FFA13F91F9C20D55467A" author="Beenen, R." box="[678,822,1600,1622]" editor="Lobl, I" journalOrPublisher="Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 443 - 491" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refString="Beenen, R. (2010) Galerucinae. In: Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol. 6. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 443 - 491." title="Galerucinae" type="book" volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol. 6" year="2010">Beenen, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 491
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue).
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFF4FFA13EDEF9C30AC8467A" bold="true" box="[1001,1195,1600,1622]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Misidentifications</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFF4FFA13DA0F9010B0F4693" blockId="47.[151,1437,1666,2015]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFF4FFA13DA0F9010E8046B7" bold="true" box="[151,227,1666,1691]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<typeStatus id="EF32A3ABFFF4FFA13DA0F9010EBC46B7" box="[151,223,1666,1691]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="80E11754FFF4FFA13DDDF9000B0F4693" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705719721" collectingDate="2008-10" collectionCode="ZMUH" country="Taiwan" location="“ Chip Chip" municipality="Sauter" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="EF32A3ABFFF4FFA13DDDF9000F3946B7" box="[234,346,1667,1691]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFF4FFA13C56F9000F1546B6" box="[353,374,1667,1690]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFF4FFA13CB2F9000FBC46B7" box="[389,479,1667,1691]" collectionName="Germany, Hamburg, Universitaet von Hamburg, Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/82c5-17ij" name="Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Universitat Hamburg" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ZMUH</collectionCode>
|
||
):
|
||
<location id="35564BD2FFF4FFA13CC5F9010C1146B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B820AC1FFFF4FFBC3DA0FABF0C4A4450:35564BD2FFF4FFA13CC5F9010C1146B7" box="[498,626,1666,1691]" country="Taiwan" municipality="Sauter" name="“ Chip Chip" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">“Chip Chip</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFF4FFA13FBFF9000C8946B6" box="[648,746,1667,1690]" name="Taiwan" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Formosa</collectingCountry>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D0528773FFF4FFA13E37F9000D2446B7" box="[768,839,1667,1691]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Sauter</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[p]
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFF4FFA13E40F9000DCE46B7" box="[887,941,1667,1691]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2008-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5473C221FFF4FFA13E40F9000DCE46B7" box="[887,941,1667,1691]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2008-10">X.08</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
–0 9 [h, w] //
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFF4FFA13977F9010AE246B7" box="[1088,1153,1666,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oides</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFF4FFA139AFF9010B7846B7" box="[1176,1307,1666,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epipleuralis">epipleuralis</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ m [h] / V. Laboissière—Dét. [p, w] // TYPE [p, w, red letters] // Le Moult vend. / via Reinbek / Eing. Nr 1, 1957 [p, w]”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="78934E82FFF4FFBF3DF0F9490B034673" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFF4FFBE3DF0F9490C45423B" blockId="47.[151,1437,1666,2015]" lastBlockId="48.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFF4FFA13DF0F9490F1746CF" bold="true" box="[199,372,1738,1763]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="F771B0ECFFF4FFA13CE2F9480C1846CE" box="[469,635,1739,1763]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.185" metricValueMax="1.23" metricValueMin="1.14" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="11.85" valueMax="12.3" valueMin="11.4">11.4–12.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity id="F771B0ECFFF4FFA13FE5F9480D0F46CE" box="[722,876,1739,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.899999999999999" metricValueMax="10.1" metricValueMin="9.7" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="9.899999999999999" valueMax="10.1" valueMin="9.7">9.7–10.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. General color (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFF4FFA13912F9490AA846CF" box="[1061,1227,1738,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1849,1871]" captionTargetBox="[181,1369,628,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,618,1828]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 12. Habitus of Oides boreri Lee & Beenen, sp. nov. and O. epipleuralis Laboissière. 12A. O. boreri dorsal view; 12B. Same, ventral view; 12C. Same, lateral view; 12D. O. epipleuralis, dorsal view; 12E. Same, ventral view; 12F. Same, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115716/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 12D–12F</figureCitation>
|
||
) yellow; antennae yellow; legs yellow but tarsomeres III–V darker. Antennae filiform in males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFF4FFA13937F96D0A0B472B" box="[1024,1128,1774,1799]" captionStart="FIGURE32" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[173,1398,600,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,589,1950]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE32.Diagnostic characters of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière.32A.Antenna, male; 32B.Antenna, female; 32C. Penis, dorsal view; 32D. Penis, lateral view; 32E. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 32F. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115754/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 32A</figureCitation>
|
||
), antennomeres IV longest, III–VII slightly serrate, VIII–XI elongate, length ratios of antennomeres I–XI 1.0: 0.6: 0.9: 1.1: 0.9: 0.9: 0.9: 0.7: 0.7: 0.7: 0.9, length to width ratios of antennomeres I–XI 2.7: 1.9: 3.5: 4.2: 2.8: 2.6: 2.6: 2.2: 2.0: 2.2: 3.0; similar in females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFF4FFA13C97F8D90C67475F" box="[416,516,1882,1907]" captionStart="FIGURE32" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[173,1398,600,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,589,1950]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE32.Diagnostic characters of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière.32A.Antenna, male; 32B.Antenna, female; 32C. Penis, dorsal view; 32D. Penis, lateral view; 32E. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 32F. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115754/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 32F</figureCitation>
|
||
), length ratios of antennomeres I–XI 1.0: 0.5: 1.0: 1.1: 0.9: 0.9: 0.9: 0.8: 0.7: 0.7: 0.9, length to width ratios of antennomeres I–XI 2.8: 1.8: 3.6: 3.9: 3.1: 3.1: 2.5: 2.3: 2.2: 2.2: 3.6. Pronotum transverse, 2.3x wider than long, disc convex, with lateral depressions, sides flattened, without reticulate microsculpture but with sparse, fine punctures; baso-lateral angles rounded, apico-lateral angles rectangular; lateral margin rounded; apical margin slightly concave. Elytra oval, widest at middle, 1.1x longer than wide, disc without microsculpture but with dense, fine punctures; extremely convex, epipleurae located at 3/5 distance between suture and lateral margins. Penis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFEBFFBE3CFCFF5C0C1040D4" box="[459,627,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE32" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[173,1398,600,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,589,1950]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE32.Diagnostic characters of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière.32A.Antenna, male; 32B.Antenna, female; 32C. Penis, dorsal view; 32D. Penis, lateral view; 32E. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 32F. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115754/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 32C–32D</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, 7.6x longer than wide; parallel-sided; apex of dorsal surface deeply bifurcate at apical 1/6, apices narrowly rounded; tectum reduced; slightly curved in lateral view, apex of dorsal surface rounded with an angular process; ventral surface with shallow, broad but apically narrowed notch at apex; endophallic sclerite complex comprising one apical, rounded sclerite, with erect process near apical margin at middle; triangular in lateral view. Apical margin of abdominal ventrite V in females concave. Gonocoxae reduced. Ventrite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFEBFFBE3C75FE170FC84180" box="[322,427,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE32" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[173,1398,600,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,589,1950]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE32.Diagnostic characters of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière.32A.Antenna, male; 32B.Antenna, female; 32C. Penis, dorsal view; 32D. Penis, lateral view; 32E. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 32F. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115754/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 32E</figureCitation>
|
||
) longitudinal, medial area of apical margin projecting anteriorly, weakly sclerotized, depressed at middle, with dense, long setae along apical margin; spiculum elongate. Receptacle of spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFEBFFBE3DA8FE5F0F6241D8" box="[159,257,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE32" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[173,1398,600,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,589,1950]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE32.Diagnostic characters of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière.32A.Antenna, male; 32B.Antenna, female; 32C. Penis, dorsal view; 32D. Penis, lateral view; 32E. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 32F. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115754/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 32F</figureCitation>
|
||
) as wide as pump, connected to pump, basally narrowed; pump strongly curved; proximal spermathecal duct long and broadened near apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="64F64D81FFEBFFBE3DA0F8300A7347C4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115754/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" targetBox="[173,1398,600,1918]" targetPageId="48">
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFEBFFBE3DA0F8300A7347C4" blockId="48.[151,1436,1971,2024]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEBFFBE3DA0F8300F4347E5" bold="true" box="[151,288,1971,1993]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 32.</emphasis>
|
||
Diagnostic characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEBFFBE3F15F8300D3D47E5" authority="Laboissiere." authorityName="Laboissiere." box="[546,862,1971,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epipleuralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEBFFBE3F15F8300CBF47E5" box="[546,732,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Oides epipleuralis</emphasis>
|
||
Laboissière.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
32A. Antenna, male; 32B. Antenna, female; 32C. Penis, dorsal view; 32D. Penis, lateral view; 32E. Abdominal ventrite VIII; 32F. Spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="64F64D81FFEAFFBF3DA0FA690DB64633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115756/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1493]" targetPageId="49">
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFEAFFBF3DA0FA690DB64633" blockId="49.[151,1436,1514,1567]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3DA0FA690F42462C" bold="true" box="[151,289,1514,1536]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 33.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitat photographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3F2CFA690D39462C" authority="Laboissiere." authorityName="Laboissiere." box="[539,858,1514,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epipleuralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3F2CFA690CB5462C" box="[539,726,1514,1536]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Oides epipleuralis</emphasis>
|
||
Laboissière.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
33A. Egg mass; 33B. Young larvae; 33C. Mature larva; 33D. Mature larva, color variation; 33E. Pupa within pupal chamber; 33F. Adults.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFEAFFBF3DF0F9C50B034673" blockId="49.[151,1436,1606,2027]" box="[199,1376,1606,1631]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3DF0F9C50F5C4673" bold="true" box="[199,319,1606,1631]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
A few specimens collected from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFEAFFBF3E29F9C50D134673" box="[798,880,1606,1631]" name="Taiwan" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
possess darker or blackish brown abdomen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="78934E82FFEAFFBC3DF0F9E90C9640F8" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFEAFFBF3DF0F9E90BFF47C6" blockId="49.[151,1436,1606,2027]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3DF0F9E90F2246AF" bold="true" box="[199,321,1642,1667]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of this species and those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3FE7F9E80D5546AF" authority="Lee & Beenen, 2017" authorityName="Lee & Beenen" authorityYear="2017" box="[720,822,1642,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3FE7F9E80D5546AF" box="[720,822,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. boreri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19CE7C60FFEAFFBF3E09F9E90DFB46AF" box="[830,920,1642,1667]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3E09F9E90DFB46AF" bold="true" box="[830,920,1642,1667]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3E91F9E80A0B46AF" box="[934,1128,1642,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coccinelloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3E91F9E80A0B46AF" box="[934,1128,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. coccinelloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3991F9E80B4946AF" box="[1190,1322,1642,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticlava">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3991F9E80B4946AF" box="[1190,1322,1642,1667]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. laticlava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are easily recognized by the strongly convex elytra (epipleurae located at 3/5 distance between suture and lateral margins) but those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3DCBF9300FC446E7" box="[252,423,1714,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epipleuralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3DCBF9300FC446E7" box="[252,423,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. epipleuralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ in possessing entirely yellow elytra (with several pairs of small black spots in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF38B6F9300F5446C3" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coccinelloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF38B6F9300F5446C3" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. coccinelloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; one pair of longitudinal black stripes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3E3BF9540DF346C3" box="[780,912,1750,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticlava">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3E3BF9540DF346C3" box="[780,912,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. laticlava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and yellow venter (black venter in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3803F9540BFF46C3" authority="Lee & Beenen, 2017" authorityName="Lee & Beenen" authorityYear="2017" box="[1332,1436,1750,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3803F9540BFF46C3" box="[1332,1436,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. boreri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19CE7C60FFEAFFBF3DA0F9790E92473F" box="[151,241,1786,1811]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3DA0F9790E92473F" bold="true" box="[151,241,1786,1811]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; black metasternum, and one pair of black spots at sides of each abdominal ventrite in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF39F8F9780BF1473F" box="[1231,1426,1786,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coccinelloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF39F8F9780BF1473F" box="[1231,1426,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. coccinelloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and yellowin brown tarsi (black tarsi in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3F4DF89C0C85471B" authority="Lee & Beenen, 2017" authorityName="Lee & Beenen" authorityYear="2017" box="[634,742,1822,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3F4DF89C0C85471B" box="[634,742,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. boreri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19CE7C60FFEAFFBF3FC5F89D0D32471B" box="[754,849,1822,1847]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3FC5F89D0D32471B" bold="true" box="[754,849,1822,1847]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
). Some specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF396AF89C0B69471B" box="[1117,1290,1822,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epipleuralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF396AF89C0B69471B" box="[1117,1290,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. epipleuralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with darker abdomens may be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3F23F8C00C1E4777" authority="Lee & Beenen, 2017" authorityName="Lee & Beenen" authorityYear="2017" box="[532,637,1858,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3F23F8C00C1E4777" box="[532,637,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. boreri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19CE7C60FFEAFFBF3FB2F8C10C834777" box="[645,736,1858,1883]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3FB2F8C10C834777" bold="true" box="[645,736,1858,1883]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but their aedeagi differ in morphological details. Aedeagi of male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3DE3F8E40F1E4753" box="[212,381,1894,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epipleuralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3DE3F8E40F1E4753" box="[212,381,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. epipleuralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from others in the less elongate penis that is less than 8.0x longer than wide (extremely elongate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3C12F8080FF1478F" authority="Lee & Beenen, 2017" authorityName="Lee & Beenen" authorityYear="2017" box="[293,402,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3C12F8080FF1478F" box="[293,402,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. boreri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19CE7C60FFEAFFBF3CA8F8090F9D478F" box="[415,510,1930,1955]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3CA8F8090F9D478F" bold="true" box="[415,510,1930,1955]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, 9.3x longer than wide), shallow ventral notch (moderately deep notch in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF38B6F8080F5447EB" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coccinelloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF38B6F8080F5447EB" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. coccinelloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; extremely deep notch in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3F56F82C0CAA47EB" authority="Lee & Beenen, 2017" authorityName="Lee & Beenen" authorityYear="2017" box="[609,713,1966,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3F56F82C0CAA47EB" box="[609,713,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. boreri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="19CE7C60FFEAFFBF3FE5F82D0D4E47EB" box="[722,813,1966,1991]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3FE5F82D0D4E47EB" bold="true" box="[722,813,1966,1991]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), and inward directed lateral processes (parallel lateral processes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3C0EF8500FA547C7" box="[313,454,2002,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticlava">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3C0EF8500FA547C7" box="[313,454,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. laticlava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Moreover, the distributions are allopatric:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFEAFFBF3EC7F8500A0247C7" authorityName="Lee & Beenen" authorityYear="2017" box="[1008,1121,2002,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreri">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF3EC7F8500A0247C7" box="[1008,1121,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O. boreri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFEAFFBF3804F8500B0F47C6" box="[1331,1388,2003,2026]" name="Laos" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFEAFFBF38B6F8500BFF47C6" box="[1409,1436,2003,2026]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">O.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFE9FFBC3DA0FF140C9640F8" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFE9FFBC3DA0FF140F5E409C" box="[151,317,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cocconelloides">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3DA0FF140F5E409C" box="[151,317,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">cocconelloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to west
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFE9FFBC3F0BFF140CE1409C" box="[572,642,151,176]" name="China" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFE9FFBC3FA5FF140CAD409C" box="[658,718,151,176]" name="India" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFE9FFBC3E25FF1B0DE3409C" box="[786,896,152,176]" name="Myanmar" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFE9FFBC3EB3FF1B0A52409C" box="[900,1073,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epipleuralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3EB3FF1B0A52409C" box="[900,1073,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">O. epipleuralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFE9FFBC39DFFF140B5E409C" box="[1256,1341,151,176]" name="Taiwan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFE9FFBC38B6FF1B0E9940F9" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticlava">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC38B6FF1B0E9940F9" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">O. laticlava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to other parts of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFE9FFBC3F75FF3F0CE640F9" box="[578,645,188,213]" name="China" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFE9FFBC3FA3FF3F0C8440F8" box="[660,743,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,805,1569]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,805,1569]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution map of Oides boreri (yellow dots), O. coccinelloides (blue dots), O. epipleuralis (pink dots), and O. laticlava (red dots)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115720/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="78934E82FFE9FFBC3DF0FF5C0F1D423B" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFE9FFBC3DF0FF5C0B3C416C" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3DF0FF5C0F3A40D4" bold="true" box="[199,345,223,248]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Host plants.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFE9FFBC3C54FF5C0FAB40D4" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[355,456,223,248]" family="Vitaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFE9FFBC3CE2FF620A7B40DB" authority="Lu" authorityName="Lu" authorityYear="1977" box="[469,1048,223,248]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="thunbergii" variety="taiwaniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3CE2FF620CE640D4" box="[469,645,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Vitis thunbergii</emphasis>
|
||
Sieb. & Zucc. var.
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3E59FF620D8F40D4" box="[878,1004,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">taiwaniana</emphasis>
|
||
Lu
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was formerly misidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFE9FFBC38B0FF620F2C4130" authority="Hance" authorityName="Hance" authorityYear="1882" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Vitis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adstricta">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC38B0FF620E984131" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">V. adstricta</emphasis>
|
||
Hance
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFE9FFBC3CB2FE870C934131" author="Jolivet, P. & Hawkeswood, T. J." bookContentInfo="281 pp." box="[389,752,260,285]" journalOrPublisher="Backhuys Publishers, Leiden" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refString="Jolivet, P. & Hawkeswood, T. J. (1995) Host-plants of Chrysomelidae of the World. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, 281 pp." title="Host-plants of Chrysomelidae of the World" type="book" year="1995">Jolivet & Hawkeswood (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFE9FFBC3E33FE870DDA4130" author="Takizawa, H." box="[772,953,260,285]" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="123 - 134" part="46" refString="Takizawa, H. (1978) Notes on Taiwanese Chrysomelidae, I. Kontyu, 46, 123 - 134." title="Notes on Taiwanese Chrysomelidae, I" type="journal article" year="1978">Takizawa 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFE9FFBC3EE4FE870C45416C" authority="(Planch.) Rehde" authorityName="(Planch.) Rehde" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Ampelopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="brevipedunculata" variety="hancei">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3EE4FE870B474131" box="[979,1316,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Ampelopsis brevipedunculata</emphasis>
|
||
(Maxim.) Trautv. var.
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3C2AFEA40F0B416C" box="[285,360,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">hancei</emphasis>
|
||
(Planch.) Rehde
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFE9FFBC3F57FEA40AC9416C" authority="(Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch." authorityName="(Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch." box="[608,1194,295,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Parthenocissus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tricuspidata">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3F57FEA40DFA416C" box="[608,921,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Parthenocissus tricuspidata</emphasis>
|
||
(Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFE9FFBC3DF0FECF0F1D423B" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3DF0FECF0F444149" bold="true" box="[199,295,332,357]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFE9FFBC3C06FECF0C604149" box="[305,515,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epipleuralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3C06FECF0C604149" box="[305,515,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Oides epipleuralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
populations are presumably univoltine. The following life cycle information is based on our own observations. Females begin to lay eggs in single egg masses (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFE9FFBC3900FEEC0AFC41A4" box="[1079,1183,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 33. Habitat photographs of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière. 33A. Egg mass; 33B. Young larvae; 33C. Mature larva; 33D. Mature larva, color variation; 33E. Pupa within pupal chamber; 33F. Adults." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115756/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 33A</figureCitation>
|
||
) during late February. The eggs are glued in groups to the leaves and remain unprotected. The larvae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFE9FFBC391AFE170AF04180" box="[1069,1171,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 33. Habitat photographs of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière. 33A. Egg mass; 33B. Young larvae; 33C. Mature larva; 33D. Mature larva, color variation; 33E. Pupa within pupal chamber; 33F. Adults." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115756/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 33B</figureCitation>
|
||
) fed on leaves. Mature larvae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFE9FFBC3DDDFE340FEE41FC" box="[234,397,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 33. Habitat photographs of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière. 33A. Egg mass; 33B. Young larvae; 33C. Mature larva; 33D. Mature larva, color variation; 33E. Pupa within pupal chamber; 33F. Adults." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115756/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 33C–33D</figureCitation>
|
||
) crawl into the soil and build underground chambers for pupation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFE9FFBC394DFE340ABC41FC" box="[1146,1247,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 33. Habitat photographs of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière. 33A. Egg mass; 33B. Young larvae; 33C. Mature larva; 33D. Mature larva, color variation; 33E. Pupa within pupal chamber; 33F. Adults." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115756/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 33E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Duration of the pupal stage is 22–27 days. Newly emerged adults appear in spring and become active (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFE9FFBC394BFE5F0ABC41D8" box="[1148,1247,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1436,193,1493]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 33. Habitat photographs of Oides epipleuralis Laboissière. 33A. Egg mass; 33B. Young larvae; 33C. Mature larva; 33D. Mature larva, color variation; 33E. Pupa within pupal chamber; 33F. Adults." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115756/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
|
||
) during summer and autumn seasons.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="78934E82FFE9FFBC3DF0FDA70C3E42F8" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFE9FFBC3DF0FDA70C3E42F8" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3DF0FDA70F574211" bold="true" box="[199,308,548,573]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The record from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFE9FFBC3F21FDA70C0B4211" box="[534,616,548,573]" name="Taiwan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F789668AFFE9FFBC3FAFFDA70D2D4211" authorityName=": Miwa" authorityYear="1931" box="[664,846,548,573]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Oides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3FAFFDA70D2D4211" box="[664,846,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Oides maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="541860F8FFE9FFBC3EB4FDA70A784210" author="Miwa, Y." bookContentInfo="359 pp." box="[899,1051,548,573]" journalOrPublisher="Department of Agriculture, Government Research Institute, Rep. No. 55, Taihoku" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refString="Miwa, Y. (1931) A systematic catalogue of Formosan Coleoptera. Department of Agriculture, Government Research Institute, Rep. No. 55, Taihoku, 359 pp." title="A systematic catalogue of Formosan Coleoptera" type="book" year="1931">Miwa (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
may be based on the following specimens at the TARI:
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3C9AFDCF0FB24248" box="[429,465,588,612]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3CD7FDCF0C604248" box="[480,515,588,612]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, Horisha (= Puli, 埔里),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3E0EFDCF0DB24248" box="[825,977,588,612]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1918-05" valueMax="1918-08-31" valueMin="1918-05-00">V.–VIII.1918</date>
|
||
, leg. H. Kawamura;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC39F7FDCF0A984248" box="[1216,1275,588,612]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Shinchiku (=
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFE9FFBC3DA0FDF00E9442A0" box="[151,247,627,652]" country="Taiwan" name="Hsinchu" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Hsinchu</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 新竹),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3C56FDF70C6B42A0" box="[353,520,628,652]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1918-07-01" valueMax="1918-07-30" valueMin="1918-07-01">1–30.VII.1918</date>
|
||
, leg. J. Sonan & K. Miyake;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3E65FDF70D1542A0" box="[850,886,628,652]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Taihoku (=
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFE9FFBC3930FDF00A3342A0" box="[1031,1104,627,652]" country="Taiwan" name="Taipei" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Taipei</collectingRegion>
|
||
, 台北),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC398DFDF70B2642A0" box="[1210,1349,628,652]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1927-07-21">21.VII.1927</date>
|
||
, leg. R. Takahashi. Although those specimens lack the determination labels made by Miwa, they propably are the source of this record since he worked at the TARI.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="78934E82FFE9FFBC3DF0FD600C2E4475" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFE9FFBC3DF0FD600C2E4475" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3DF0FD600CED42D0" bold="true" box="[199,654,739,764]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Other specimens examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFE9FFBC3F2AFD600CED42D0" box="[541,654,739,764]" name="Taiwan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFE9FFBC3FA8FD600C8D42D0" box="[671,750,739,764]" country="Taiwan" name="Chiayi" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chiayi</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3FCDFD600D7E42D7" box="[762,797,739,763]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3E19FD600DE042D7" box="[814,899,739,763]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NMPC</collectionCode>
|
||
), Suisharyo (= Shuisheliao, 水社寮),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3874FD600BF442D7" box="[1347,1431,739,763]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1911-10">X.1911</date>
|
||
, leg. H. Sauter;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3C76FC880F1A430F" box="[321,377,779,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3CBAFC880FCC430F" box="[397,431,779,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3C8BFC880C6C430F" box="[444,527,779,803]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NMPC</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3F2CFC880C35430F" box="[539,598,779,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3F55FC880CC7430F" box="[610,676,779,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Taihorin (= Talin, 大林),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3EEAFC880A59430F" box="[989,1082,779,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">22.VIII.</date>
|
||
, leg. H. Sauter;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC39D8FC880B71430F" box="[1263,1298,779,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3815FC880BF3430F" box="[1314,1424,779,803]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MNHUB</collectionCode>
|
||
), same but with “
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3C78FCAD0FFF436A" box="[335,412,814,838]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1910-01">I.1910</date>
|
||
”;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3C80FCAD0FB9436A" box="[439,474,814,838]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3CDCFCAD0C3A436A" box="[491,601,814,838]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MNHUB</collectionCode>
|
||
), same but with “
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3E1EFCAD0DEA436A" box="[809,905,814,838]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1910-03">III.1910</date>
|
||
”;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3E95FCAD0DA6436A" box="[930,965,814,838]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3EE0FCAD0A79436A" box="[983,1050,814,838]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
), same but with “
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC39DEFCAD0B3C436A" box="[1257,1375,814,838]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1911-06-07">7.VI.1911</date>
|
||
”;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC384EFCAD0BFF436A" box="[1401,1436,814,838]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3DA8FCD60E924341" box="[159,241,853,877]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">TCHU</collectionCode>
|
||
), Tungpu (東埔),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3C8EFCD70C0C4341" box="[441,623,852,877]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1976-07-14" valueMax="1976-07-17" valueMin="1976-07-14">14–17.VII.1976</date>
|
||
, leg. H. Takizawa; Ilan:
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3E4AFCD60DC34341" box="[893,928,853,877]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3E99FCD60A674341" box="[942,1028,853,877]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NMNS</collectionCode>
|
||
), Nanao (南澳),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC39F6FCD60B204341" box="[1217,1347,853,877]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1992-09-17">17.IX.1992</date>
|
||
, leg. W. T. Yang; Kaoshiung:
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3CB4FCFF0FC543B8" box="[387,422,892,916]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3C83FCFF0C4143B8" box="[436,546,892,916]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MNHUB</collectionCode>
|
||
), Hoozan (= Fengshan, 鳳山),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3EB7FCFF0DD143B8" box="[896,946,892,916]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">1.X.</date>
|
||
, leg. H. Sauter;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3953FCFF0AEA43B8" box="[1124,1161,892,916]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC39A2FCFF0ADB43B8" box="[1173,1208,892,916]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC39F1FCFF0B7F43B8" box="[1222,1308,892,916]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NMNS</collectionCode>
|
||
), Liukwei (六龜),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3DC0FC200FE44390" box="[247,391,931,956]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1989-09-04" valueMax="1989-09-06" valueMin="1989-09-04">4–6.IX.1989</date>
|
||
, leg. K. W. Huang;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3F5FFC270CEF4390" box="[616,652,932,956]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3FADFC270CB24390" box="[666,721,932,956]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3FD5FC270D464390" box="[738,805,932,956]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Sokutsu, 1912, leg. H. Sauter;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFE9FFBC39A4FC270A894397" box="[1171,1258,932,955]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Nantou</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC39C2FC270B7B4390" box="[1269,1304,932,956]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
關刀溪 (= Kuantaohsi),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3C1AFC490FC143CF" box="[301,418,970,995]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1984-05-15">15.V.1984</date>
|
||
, leg. A. Tanaka;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFE9FFBC3F6BFC490CA643CF" box="[604,709,970,995]" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Pingtung</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3FE7FC480C9143CF" box="[720,754,971,995]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3E36FC480D3443CF" box="[769,855,971,995]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NMNS</collectionCode>
|
||
), Mutan (牡丹) 199 Hsien Rd. 15–16K,
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3814FC480BF443CF" box="[1315,1431,971,995]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1999-09-09">9.IX.1999</date>
|
||
, leg. C. S. Lin & W. T. Yang;
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC3CC4FC710C754426" box="[499,534,1010,1034]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3F1FFC710C084426" box="[552,619,1010,1034]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">SDEI</collectionCode>
|
||
), Koshun (= Henchun, 恆春),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3ED5FC710A5C4426" box="[994,1087,1010,1034]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">VIII.18.</date>
|
||
, leg. H. Sauter;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFE9FFBC39C8FC720B084426" box="[1279,1387,1009,1034]" country="Taiwan" name="Taichung" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Taichung</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC384EFC710BFF4426" box="[1401,1436,1010,1034]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC3DA8FB9A0E96441D" box="[159,245,1049,1073]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NMNS</collectionCode>
|
||
), Suchiaolin (四角林),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3CC9FB9B0CDE441D" box="[510,701,1048,1073]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1997-08-24" valueMax="1997-08-25" valueMin="1997-08-24">24–25.VIII.1997</date>
|
||
, leg. M. L. Chan & H. T. Chan;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F24DD3EBFFE9FFBC3917FB9A0AE7441D" box="[1056,1156,1049,1073]" country="Taiwan" name="Taoyuan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Taoyuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="268FD680FFE9FFBC39B8FB9A0AD2441D" box="[1167,1201,1049,1073]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="569885CCFFE9FFBC39F7FB9A0B75441D" box="[1216,1302,1049,1073]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2nry-s1yg" name="National Museum of Natural Science" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NMNS</collectionCode>
|
||
), Yangmei (楊梅),
|
||
<date id="44373BC9FFE9FFBC3DDAFBC30FE24475" box="[237,385,1088,1113]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1965-08-10">10.VIII.1965</date>
|
||
, leg. B. S. Chang.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="78934E82FFE9FFBC3DF0FBE00C4A4450" box="[199,553,1123,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="30361D09FFE9FFBC3DF0FBE00C4A4450" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1148]" box="[199,553,1123,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="02FDC11BFFE9FFBC3DF0FBE00F034450" bold="true" box="[199,352,1123,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="489E5D99FFE9FFBC3C50FBE00FDA4450" box="[359,441,1123,1148]" name="Taiwan" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A8B2018CFFE9FFBC3CFFFBE00C7F4450" box="[456,540,1123,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,805,1569]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,805,1569]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 14. Distribution map of Oides boreri (yellow dots), O. coccinelloides (blue dots), O. epipleuralis (pink dots), and O. laticlava (red dots)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1115720/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |