266 lines
45 KiB
XML
266 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="0EBC54DD57ACDA673116D2AAAB4A60E4" ID-DOI="10.1590/1678-4766e2023004" ID-ISSN="1678-4766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10667832" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1705543531469" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ott, Ricardo, Rodrigues, Everton Nei Lopes & Brescovit, Antonio D." docDate="2023" docId="9A7CDF1FC22A8E3FFC6BFD50FA2B0999" docLanguage="en" docName="Iheringia.113.e2023004.pdf" docOrigin="Iheringia, Série Zoologia (e 2023004) 113" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2023004" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CAF80231855201F2281AC57FC1B00651.1:IheringiaSerZool.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="CAF80231855201F2281AC57FC1B00651" docStyleName="IheringiaSerZool.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Diphya napo Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="6645A767C2228E33FF87FFA1FFB6082C" masterDocTitle="On the genus Diphya: notes on the Brazilian D. bicolor and a new species from Ecuador (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1708025991372" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="E8ABCC1C60F240111C0261CE14B59A0C">On the genus Diphya: notes on the Brazilian D. bicolor and a new species from Ecuador (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DF76E9B917163019401B85C7C61CF223">Ott, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D081033A4CA58330C622BD6C14141060">Rodrigues, Everton Nei Lopes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="04147FADC7C1E7ED0C698CE3E1148BFE">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EFA74A5D3C9A4D44227803E34DDF5499">Iheringia, Série Zoologia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="71FDFFC2F24FDCF2BFCC7840F4EFAC58">
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<mods:date id="B87F52A79A85C84EC6128BFDE0BFFBD7">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="CC771B01C3521FC1F6BB1E7B6B894901">e 2023004</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="CBACF58A1DB6F00A62DFA32E417BF863">2023-05-15</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="71D1EA4CE8AB70D0BB81120A19A5A06A">http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4766e2023004</mods:url>
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<treatment id="9A7CDF1FC22A8E3FFC6BFD50FA2B0999" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A7CDF1FC22A8E3FFC6BFD50FA2B0999" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A7CDF1FC22A8E3FFC6BFD50FA2B0999" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="5ACF3D82C22A8E3BFC6BFD50FB760B75" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="126A6E09C22A8E3BFC6BFD50FB6B0B26" blockId="8.[1004,1245,753,778]" box="[1004,1245,753,778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="4922D965C22A8E3BFC6BFD50FB6B0B26" box="[1004,1245,753,778]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22A8E3BFC6BFD50FB6B0B26" bold="true" box="[1004,1245,753,778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC22A8E3BFC6BFD50FBCC0B25" authority="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit, 2023" authorityName="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit" authorityYear="2023" box="[1004,1146,753,777]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napo" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22A8E3BFC6BFD50FBCC0B25" bold="true" box="[1004,1146,753,777]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diphya napo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B920F60C22A8E3BFB00FD53FB6B0B26" box="[1159,1245,754,778]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="126A6E09C22A8E3BFCBDFC80FB760B75" blockId="8.[826,1423,801,857]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<uri id="6644620BC22A8E3BFCBDFC80FB760B75" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="667354DCC22A8E3BFBC6FC80FB760B75" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E2D692C2-D24B-45C4-9147- 10A241FCC2A0</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5ACF3D82C22A8E3FFBA8FCD3FA2B0999" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="126A6E09C22A8E3BFBA8FCD3FB2F0BA8" blockId="8.[1071,1177,881,901]" box="[1071,1177,881,901]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22A8E3BFBB1FCD0FB250BA8" box="[1078,1171,881,900]" captionStart-0="Figs 39-48" captionStart-1="Figs 49-57" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,188,1862,1881]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,182,1913,1932]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,189,1620]" captionTargetBox-1="[232,1371,190,1810]" captionTargetBox-2="[181,1406,189,1875]" captionTargetId-0="figure-100@9.[148,1439,186,1652]" captionTargetId-1="figure-102@10.[229,1374,186,1832]" captionTargetId-2="figure-52@11.[181,1406,189,1875]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionText-0="Figs 39-48. Diphya napo sp. nov., male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." captionText-1="Figs 49-57. Diphya napo sp. nov., female paratype IBSP 283136: 49-53, body; 54-57, epigynum. 49, 50, lateral view; 51, dorsal view; 52, ventral view; 53, carapace, frontal view; 54, epigynum, ventral view; 55, epigynum, posterior view; 56, ventral, clove oil cleared; 57, dorsal, clove oil cleared (A, atrium; BP, basal plate; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; FD, fertilization duct; LP, lateral plate; S, spermathecae)." captionText-2="Fig. 58. Distribution of Diphya bicolor Vellard, 1926 and D. napo sp. nov. in South America." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667852" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667854" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10667852/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10667854/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 39-58</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="126A6E09C22A8E3BFCAAFC00FA900C16" blockId="8.[811,1438,929,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<materialsCitation id="A2BD6454C22A8E3BFCAAFC00FA940C16" collectingDate="2009-11-24" collectingDateMax="2009-11-31" collectingDateMin="2009-11-24" country="Ecuador" county="Types" latitude="-0.59925" location="Parroquia Cosanga" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.89052" municipality="Canton Quijos" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCounty id="FB0B1685C22A8E3BFCAAFC00FCD80B95" box="[813,878,929,953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Types</collectingCounty>
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: male
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<typeStatus id="CD6ED0ABC22A8E3BFC2CFC00FBB20B95" box="[939,1028,929,953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and female
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<typeStatus id="CD6ED0ABC22A8E3BFBFBFC00FB620B95" box="[1148,1236,929,953]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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IBSP 283136; male
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<typeStatus id="CD6ED0ABC22A8E3BFCABFC63FC3E0BF6" box="[812,904,962,986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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IBSP 283137; male
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<typeStatus id="CD6ED0ABC22A8E3BFBEDFC63FB700BF6" box="[1130,1222,962,986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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MCN-ARA 56875; all from
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<collectingCountry id="6AC22E99C22A8E3BFC03FC40FC570BD5" box="[900,993,993,1017]" name="Ecuador" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Equador</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="D011A0EBC22A8E3BFC6EFC43FB930BD5" box="[1001,1061,994,1017]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Napo</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="F20EF473C22A8E3BFBAAFC40FB710BD5" box="[1069,1223,993,1017]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cantón Quijos</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="170A38D2C22A8E3BFB57FC40FA2E0BD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A7CDF1FC22A8E3FFC6BFD50FA2B0999:170A38D2C22A8E3BFB57FC40FA2E0BD6" box="[1232,1432,993,1018]" country="Ecuador" county="Types" latitude="-0.59925" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.89052" municipality="Canton Quijos" name="Parroquia Cosanga" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Napo">Parroquia Cosanga</location>
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,
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<location id="170A38D2C22A8E3BFCABFBA3FB890C36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A7CDF1FC22A8E3FFC6BFD50FA2B0999:170A38D2C22A8E3BFCABFBA3FB890C36" box="[812,1087,1026,1050]" country="Ecuador" county="Types" latitude="-0.59925" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-77.89052" municipality="Canton Quijos" name="Yanayacu Research Station" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Napo">Yanayacu Research Station</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="77E108CEC22A8E3BFBCCFBA0FB7A0C35" box="[1099,1228,1025,1049]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="35.955" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="1" value="-0.59925">00°35.955’S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="77E108CEC22A8E3BFB56FBA0FAEB0C35" box="[1233,1373,1025,1049]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="53.431" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="1" value="-77.89052">77°53.431’W</geoCoordinate>
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) 2128 asl,
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<date id="666B48C9C22A8E3BFCD1FB83FC430C16" box="[854,1013,1058,1082]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2009-11-24" valueMax="2009-11-31" valueMin="2009-11-24">
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<collectingDate id="762FB121C22A8E3BFCD1FB83FC430C16" box="[854,1013,1058,1082]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2009-11-24" valueMax="2009-11-31" valueMin="2009-11-24">24-31.XI.2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, Equipe PBI
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<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC22A8E3BFB05FB83FB410C16" box="[1154,1271,1058,1082]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Oonopidae</taxonomicName>
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leg
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="126A6E09C22A8E3BFCFFFBE3FBE10C56" blockId="8.[811,1438,929,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Etymology. The species name is a noun in apposition taken from the
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<typeStatus id="CD6ED0ABC22A8E3BFC4AFBC2FC4D0C57" box="[973,1019,1123,1147]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="126A6E09C22A8E3BFCFFFB23FB070F32" blockId="8.[811,1438,929,1919]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Diagnosis. The male palp of
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<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC22A8E3BFB5EFB23FAC60CB6" authority="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit, 2023" authorityName="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit" authorityYear="2023" box="[1241,1392,1154,1178]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napo" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22A8E3BFB5EFB23FAC60CB6" box="[1241,1392,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diphya napo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B920F60C22A8E3BFAFBFB22FCEC0C96" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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resembles the South American species of
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<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22A8E3BFAADFB02FACF0C97" box="[1322,1401,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dyphia</emphasis>
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by the shape of cymbium, embolus, conductor and also the rounded prolateral paracymbium; however it can be easily distinguished from all known South American species by the shape of the retrolateral tibial apophysis, which is flattened, slightly C-shaped in the prolateral and retrolateral view, elongated, with internal groove on bulb facing side and a very conspicuous spur at distal end (
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<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22A8E3BFA82FA25FAEE0DB0" box="[1285,1368,1412,1436]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1343,1362]" captionTargetBox="[148,1440,186,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-37@3.[148,1440,186,1320]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Diphya bicolor Vellard, 1926, male MCN 35220, palp: 6, retrolateral view; 7, ventral view; 8, dorsal view; 9, prolateral view; 10, frontal view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667836/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 8F</figureCitation>
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, H-J); retrolateral tibial apophysis is inconspicuous in
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<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC22A8E3BFAA9FA04FA2A0D90" authorityName="Vellard" authorityYear="1926" box="[1326,1436,1444,1468]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
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<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22A8E3BFAA9FA04FA2A0D90" box="[1326,1436,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. bicolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22A8E3BFCE6FA65FC090DF0" box="[865,959,1476,1500]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1343,1362]" captionTargetBox="[148,1440,186,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-37@3.[148,1440,186,1320]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Diphya bicolor Vellard, 1926, male MCN 35220, palp: 6, retrolateral view; 7, ventral view; 8, dorsal view; 9, prolateral view; 10, frontal view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667836/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 6-9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22A8E3BFC4AFA64FB890DF0" box="[973,1087,1476,1501]" captionStart="Figs 11-16" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1862,1881]" captionTargetBox="[200,1382,189,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-37@4.[197,1386,186,1836]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 11-16. Diphya bicolor Vellard, 1926, male IBSP 20101. SEM palp: 11, retrolateral view; 12, ventro-apical view; 13, dorsal view; 14, apical view; 15, detail, posterior view; 16, prolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667838/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11, 15, 16</figureCitation>
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), hook-like in
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<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC22A8E3BFB62FA64FADE0DF1" authorityName="Tullgren" authorityYear="1902" box="[1253,1384,1477,1501]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifera">
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<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22A8E3BFB62FA64FADE0DF1" box="[1253,1384,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spinifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="764413F8C22A8E3BFCE5FA44FA9D0DD1" author="ALVAREZ-PADILLA, F. & HORMIGA, G." box="[866,1323,1509,1535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="713 - 879" refId="ref7097" refString="ALVAREZ-PADILLA, F. & HORMIGA, G. 2011. Morphological and phylogenetic atlas of the orb-weaving spider family Tetragnathidae (Araneae: Araneoidea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 162 (4): 713 - 879. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2011.00692. x" type="journal article" year="2011">ÁLVAREZ-PADILLA & HORMIGA, 2011:744</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 29C, F) and finger-like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC22A8E3BFB9DF9A7FB6D0E31" authorityName="Nicolet" authorityYear="1849" box="[1050,1243,1541,1565]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrophtalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22A8E3BFB9DF9A7FB6D0E31" box="[1050,1243,1541,1565]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. macrophtalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="764413F8C22A8E3BFA9CF9A4FC490E11" author="MARUSIK, Y. M. & OMELKO, M. M." pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="20170336" refId="ref7183" refString="MARUSIK, Y. M. & OMELKO, M. M. 2017. First illustrated description of the male of Diphya macrophthalma, the type species of the genus (Araneae, Tetragnathidae). Iheringia, Serie Zoologia 107: e 20170336: 1 - 7. doi: 10.1590 / 1678 - 4766 e 2017036" type="journal article" year="2017">MARUSIK & OMELKO, 2017:4-5</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 12, 16-18). Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC22A8E3BFACBF984FCD40E71" authority="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit, 2023" authorityName="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22A8E3BFACBF984FCD40E71" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diphya napo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B920F60C22A8E3BFCEDF9E7FC0B0E71" box="[874,957,1606,1629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be recognized by the epigynum without a conspicuous marginal plate and anterior pockets, by the presence of a septum dividing the whole atrium and by the large, triangular-shaped basal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22A8E3BFB3FF907FA870E92" box="[1208,1329,1702,1726]" captionStart="Figs 49-57" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1862,1881]" captionTargetBox="[232,1371,190,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-102@10.[229,1374,186,1832]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 49-57. Diphya napo sp. nov., female paratype IBSP 283136: 49-53, body; 54-57, epigynum. 49, 50, lateral view; 51, dorsal view; 52, ventral view; 53, carapace, frontal view; 54, epigynum, ventral view; 55, epigynum, posterior view; 56, ventral, clove oil cleared; 57, dorsal, clove oil cleared (A, atrium; BP, basal plate; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; FD, fertilization duct; LP, lateral plate; S, spermathecae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667852/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 54-57</figureCitation>
|
||
). The last character is shared between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC22A8E3BFBD1F966FB1D0EF2" authorityName="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit" authorityYear="2023" box="[1110,1195,1735,1758]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napo">
|
||
<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22A8E3BFBD1F966FB1D0EF2" box="[1110,1195,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. napo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and African species of the genus (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="764413F8C22A8E3BFC48F947FAA60ED2" author="OMELKO, M. M. & MARUSIK, Y. M. & LYLE R." box="[975,1296,1766,1790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="259 - 279" refId="ref7351" refString="OMELKO, M. M.; MARUSIK, Y. M. & LYLE R. 2020. A survey of Diphya Nicolet, 1849 (Araneae: Tetragnathidae) from South Africa. Zootaxa 4899 (1): 259 - 279. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4899.1.14" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
OMELKO
|
||
<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22A8E3BFBB5F946FBD40ED2" box="[1074,1122,1766,1790]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2020:275-276
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 11A-D, 12A-L; same as “Sb, septum base”).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="126A6E09C22A8E3FFCFFF886FD6609D6" blockId="8.[811,1438,929,1919]" lastBlockId="12.[149,777,189,1613]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="CD6ED0ABC22A8E3BFBBCF886FB2F0F13" box="[1083,1177,1831,1855]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="74C4F6CCC22A8E3BFB26F886FB610F13" box="[1185,1239,1831,1855]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">IBSP</collectionCode>
|
||
283137). Carapace yellow, border of eyes black, cephalic portion behind eyes with olive-colored pattern; borders of carapace slightly darker, suffused with olive color (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22B8E3AFD8EF8AAFD370F0F" box="[521,641,1803,1827]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-100@9.[148,1439,186,1652]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 39-48. Diphya napo sp. nov., male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 39-42</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelicerae yellow; endites suffused with olive color; labium yellow with anterior border suffused with olive color; sternum yellow, border with narrow olive colored area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22B8E3AFDC5F8CAFD090FAF" box="[578,703,1899,1923]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-100@9.[148,1439,186,1652]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 39-48. Diphya napo sp. nov., male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 42, 43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs yellow with conspicuous, dark olive-colored distal markings at each article and also a stripe of same color at first half of tibia of legs I and II; tarsi of legs I-IV orange, metatarsi of legs I and II also orange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22B8E3AFBC6F8CAFB530FAF" box="[1089,1253,1899,1923]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-100@9.[148,1439,186,1652]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 39-48. Diphya napo sp. nov., male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 39, 40, 43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen oval, slightly elongated, with cream colored background; dorsally with some very small, white guanine dots at anterior half; two olive-colored, broad, sinuous lines on each border, and some transversal olive lines in the posterior quarter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFF27FE9EFF590974" box="[160,239,319,344]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-100@9.[148,1439,186,1652]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 39-48. Diphya napo sp. nov., male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
); laterally with a large, white guanine patch on the anterior third and from this patch backwards some wrinkled tegument bearing olive colored longitudinal lines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFD37FE20FF030995" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-100@9.[148,1439,186,1652]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 39-48. Diphya napo sp. nov., male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 39, 40</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventrally suffused in olive color around the book lungs area, central area cream colored without patterns, some transversal olive lines in front of spinnerets (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFDF2FE43FD7209D6" box="[629,708,482,506]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-100@9.[148,1439,186,1652]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 39-48. Diphya napo sp. nov., male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="46AA3E81C22B8E3AFF10F93BFAAF0ECC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10667848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" targetBox="[151,1436,189,1620]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="126A6E09C22B8E3AFF10F93BFAAF0ECC" blockId="9.[150,1436,1690,1760]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Figs 39-48.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC22B8E3AFF78F93BFED90E80" authority="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit, 2023" authorityName="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit" authorityYear="2023" box="[255,367,1690,1709]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="20A1B21BC22B8E3AFF78F93BFED90E80" box="[255,367,1690,1709]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diphya napo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B920F60C22B8E3AFEF2F93BFE0D0E81" box="[373,443,1690,1709]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="46AA3E81C2288E39FF10F8E7FB6A0FA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667852" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10667852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667852/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[151,188,1862,1881]" targetBox="[232,1371,190,1810]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="126A6E09C2288E39FF10F8E7FB6A0FA0" blockId="10.[151,1437,1862,1932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
Figs 49-57.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC2288E39FF7AF8E7FEDA0F74" authority="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit, 2023" authorityName="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit" authorityYear="2023" box="[253,364,1862,1881]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="20A1B21BC2288E39FF7AF8E7FEDA0F74" box="[253,364,1862,1881]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diphya napo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B920F60C2288E39FEF7F8E7FE030F75" box="[368,437,1862,1881]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female paratype IBSP 283136: 49-53, body; 54-57, epigynum. 49, 50, lateral view; 51, dorsal view; 52, ventral view; 53, carapace, frontal view; 54, epigynum, ventral view; 55, epigynum, posterior view; 56, ventral, clove oil cleared; 57, dorsal, clove oil cleared (A, atrium; BP, basal plate; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; FD, fertilization duct; LP, lateral plate; S, spermathecae).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="46AA3E81C2298E38FF10F8D8FC040FA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10667854" box="[151,946,1913,1932]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667854/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[151,182,1913,1932]" targetBox="[181,1406,189,1875]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="126A6E09C2298E38FF10F8D8FC040FA0" blockId="11.[151,946,1913,1932]" box="[151,946,1913,1932]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Fig. 58. Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC2298E38FEE5F8D8FDEA0FA0" authority="Vellard, 1926" authorityName="Vellard" authorityYear="1926" box="[354,604,1913,1932]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="20A1B21BC2298E38FEE5F8D8FE520FA0" box="[354,484,1913,1932]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diphya bicolor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="764413F8C2298E38FE6EF8D8FDEA0FA0" author="VELLARD, J." box="[489,604,1913,1932]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="327 - 331" refId="ref7452" refString="VELLARD, J. 1926. Contribution a l'etude des araignees. Nouvelles especes d'Argiopidae. Memorias do Instituto Butantan 3: 327 - 331." type="journal article" year="1926">Vellard, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5D5158AC2298E38FD02F8DBFD7C0FA0" authority="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit, 2023" authorityName="Ott & Rodrigues & Brescovit" authorityYear="2023" box="[645,714,1914,1932]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Diphya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="napo" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="20A1B21BC2298E38FD02F8DBFD7C0FA0" box="[645,714,1914,1932]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. napo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B920F60C2298E38FD48F8D8FCA40FA0" box="[719,786,1913,1932]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in South America.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="126A6E09C22E8E3FFF64FDA2FDB10C2F" blockId="12.[149,777,189,1613]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Measurements: total length 2.63; carapace 1.48 long, 1.14 wide; eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.06; ALE 0.17; PME 0.16; PLE 0.16; AME-AME 0.03; AME-ALE 0.02; PME–PME 0.05; legs: femur I 1.91; patella + tibia I 2.27; metatarsus I 2.30; tarsus I 0.96; patella + tibia II 1.71; patella + tibia III 0.96; patella + tibia IV 1.29; palp: cymbium 0.35; tibia 0.18. Palp with orange-colored bulbus, tibia, patella and femur yellow; bulb relatively small, length about half of chelicerae length; cymbium covering almost the whole bulbus when in prolateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFDFBFC89FD4D0B6C" box="[636,763,808,832]" captionStart="Figs 6-10" captionStartId="3.[151,188,1343,1362]" captionTargetBox="[148,1440,186,1320]" captionTargetId="figure-37@3.[148,1440,186,1320]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 6-10. Diphya bicolor Vellard, 1926, male MCN 35220, palp: 6, retrolateral view; 7, ventral view; 8, dorsal view; 9, prolateral view; 10, frontal view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667836/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 8B, H</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus and cymbial ectomedian process heavily sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFF19FCC8FEA10BAD" box="[158,279,873,897]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-100@9.[148,1439,186,1652]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 39-48. Diphya napo sp. nov., male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 45-48</figureCitation>
|
||
); broad conductor with an stout and abruptly narrowed tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFEA8FC28FE130B8D" box="[303,421,905,929]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-100@9.[148,1439,186,1652]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 39-48. Diphya napo sp. nov., male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 45-48</figureCitation>
|
||
); paracymbium rounded distally; retrolateral apophysis slightly flattened and C-shaped with internal groove on bulb facing side and a very conspicuous spur at distal end (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFEDBFC4AFE4D0C2F" box="[348,507,1003,1027]" captionStart="Figs 39-48" captionStartId="9.[151,188,1690,1709]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1620]" captionTargetId="figure-100@9.[148,1439,186,1652]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 39-48. Diphya napo sp. nov., male paratype IBSP 283137: 39-43, body; 44-48, palp. 39, 40, Lateral view; 41, dorsal view; 42, carapace, frontal view; 43, ventral view; 44, detail, retrolateral tibial apophysis, prolateral view; 45, dorsal view; 46, prolateral view; 47, ventral view; 48, retrolateral view (Co, conductor; Cy, cymbium; CEMP, cymbial ectomedian process; E, embolus; PC, paracymbium; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667848" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667848/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 44, 46-48</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="126A6E09C22E8E3FFF64FBADFCB00C8A" blockId="12.[149,777,189,1613]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A2BD6454C22E8E3FFF64FBADFCB40C8A" collectionCode="IBSP" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCode="IBSP 283136" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="CD6ED0ABC22E8E3FFEBDFBADFE210C08" box="[314,407,1036,1060]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="4273C672C22E8E3FFE18FBADFD9D0C0F" box="[415,555,1035,1060]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IBSP 283136</specimenCode>
|
||
).As in male except as noted (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFF58FB8DFEE50C68" box="[223,339,1068,1092]" captionStart="Figs 49-57" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1862,1881]" captionTargetBox="[232,1371,190,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-102@10.[229,1374,186,1832]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 49-57. Diphya napo sp. nov., female paratype IBSP 283136: 49-53, body; 54-57, epigynum. 49, 50, lateral view; 51, dorsal view; 52, ventral view; 53, carapace, frontal view; 54, epigynum, ventral view; 55, epigynum, posterior view; 56, ventral, clove oil cleared; 57, dorsal, clove oil cleared (A, atrium; BP, basal plate; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; FD, fertilization duct; LP, lateral plate; S, spermathecae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667852/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 49-53</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen slightly oval, almost rounded, more conspicuous dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFE39FBECFDBD0C48" box="[446,523,1100,1125]" captionStart="Figs 49-57" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1862,1881]" captionTargetBox="[232,1371,190,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-102@10.[229,1374,186,1832]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 49-57. Diphya napo sp. nov., female paratype IBSP 283136: 49-53, body; 54-57, epigynum. 49, 50, lateral view; 51, dorsal view; 52, ventral view; 53, carapace, frontal view; 54, epigynum, ventral view; 55, epigynum, posterior view; 56, ventral, clove oil cleared; 57, dorsal, clove oil cleared (A, atrium; BP, basal plate; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; FD, fertilization duct; LP, lateral plate; S, spermathecae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667852/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
); laterally and ventrally olive-colored markings distributed in patches rather than in stripes, small white guanine dots present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFDD0FB2FFD4C0C8A" box="[599,762,1166,1190]" captionStart="Figs 49-57" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1862,1881]" captionTargetBox="[232,1371,190,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-102@10.[229,1374,186,1832]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 49-57. Diphya napo sp. nov., female paratype IBSP 283136: 49-53, body; 54-57, epigynum. 49, 50, lateral view; 51, dorsal view; 52, ventral view; 53, carapace, frontal view; 54, epigynum, ventral view; 55, epigynum, posterior view; 56, ventral, clove oil cleared; 57, dorsal, clove oil cleared (A, atrium; BP, basal plate; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; FD, fertilization duct; LP, lateral plate; S, spermathecae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667852/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 49, 50, 52</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="126A6E09C22E8E3FFF64FB0EFAC60979" blockId="12.[149,777,189,1613]" lastBlockId="12.[811,1437,189,438]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Measurements: total length 3.60; carapace 1.68 long, 1.38 wide; eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.06; ALE 0.17; PME 0.16; PLE 0.16; AME-AME 0.03; AME-ALE 0.02; PME–PME 0.05; legs: femur I 1.58; patella + tibia I 2.02; metatarsus I 1.72; tarsus I 0.83; patella + tibia II 1,80; patella + tibia III 0.92; patella + tibia IV 1,26. Epigynum with large basal plate forming a posteriorly directed, broad, triangular, and flaplike projection; lateral plates strongly sclerotized at ectal borders; atrium clearly divided by septum; copulatory openings at mesal portion of atrium, at anterior border of basal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFDD4FA55FD4C0E20" box="[595,762,1524,1548]" captionStart="Figs 49-57" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1862,1881]" captionTargetBox="[232,1371,190,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-102@10.[229,1374,186,1832]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 49-57. Diphya napo sp. nov., female paratype IBSP 283136: 49-53, body; 54-57, epigynum. 49, 50, lateral view; 51, dorsal view; 52, ventral view; 53, carapace, frontal view; 54, epigynum, ventral view; 55, epigynum, posterior view; 56, ventral, clove oil cleared; 57, dorsal, clove oil cleared (A, atrium; BP, basal plate; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; FD, fertilization duct; LP, lateral plate; S, spermathecae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667852/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 54, 56, 57</figureCitation>
|
||
); copulatory ducts originating at dorsal most portion of atrium, directed posteriorly and then ventrally, making a strong 180 degree turn in dorsal direction and then running ectally to the spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFC4CFF7CFBF408D9" box="[971,1090,221,245]" captionStart="Figs 49-57" captionStartId="10.[151,188,1862,1881]" captionTargetBox="[232,1371,190,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-102@10.[229,1374,186,1832]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs 49-57. Diphya napo sp. nov., female paratype IBSP 283136: 49-53, body; 54-57, epigynum. 49, 50, lateral view; 51, dorsal view; 52, ventral view; 53, carapace, frontal view; 54, epigynum, ventral view; 55, epigynum, posterior view; 56, ventral, clove oil cleared; 57, dorsal, clove oil cleared (A, atrium; BP, basal plate; CD, copulatory duct; CO, copulatory opening; FD, fertilization duct; LP, lateral plate; S, spermathecae)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667852/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 54-57</figureCitation>
|
||
); fertilization ducts runs straight from spermathecae to posterior direction and then mesally along the posterior border of the basal plate; spermathecae comma-shaped, anterior portion rounded (Figs 56,57).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="126A6E09C22E8E3FFCFFFEFCFADE09BA" blockId="12.[811,1437,189,438]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Variation. Males (n=3): total length 2.63−2.69; carapace length 1.48−1.55; femur I length 1.91−2.14.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="126A6E09C22E8E3FFCFFFE3CFA2B0999" blockId="12.[811,1437,189,438]" box="[888,1437,413,438]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Distribution. Known only for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="CD6ED0ABC22E8E3FFB42FE3FFB47099A" box="[1221,1265,414,438]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8AEE728CC22E8E3FFACAFE3CFA270999" box="[1357,1425,413,437]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[151,182,1913,1932]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,189,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-52@11.[181,1406,189,1875]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 58. Distribution of Diphya bicolor Vellard, 1926 and D. napo sp. nov. in South America." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10667854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10667854/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig 58</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |