107 lines
10 KiB
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107 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="13E37EF5C91EF6F83D5ADCF7A20F154F" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2018.1539780" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5177759" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628618792074" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Liseki, Steven D. & Vane-Wright, Richard I." docDate="2018" docId="017B87D369545139C5BC7693F31BFF74" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.52.39-40.2511-2552.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 52 (39 - 40)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2018.1539780" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Acraea oncaea Hopffer 1855" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="2522" masterDocId="FD42FFAB69585134C4637265F228FFBD" masterDocTitle="Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: Nymphalidae subfamily Helconiinae" masterLastPageNumber="2552" masterPageNumber="2511" pageNumber="2522" updateTime="1699047923231" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B28ADA7814D1710A04957BC65C2E6D12">Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: Nymphalidae subfamily Helconiinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D9E6BF7C7F83150BE88E373D8CED6276">Liseki, Steven D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E69B4769B0A9BA2FD3E4978B8649E82A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="919FA4F7B42D6C3A1FC84DBE2AB6B0D7">Vane-Wright, Richard I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9EA026385AC098EED2C9C85137B8A24E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="85A2D92AF5007B4FA58619522D9340F1">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="284ADE2A70F2ACC338661CD24AE7E039">
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<mods:date id="658AEDB3773FE13FD5322405CA495F1A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="68FA7E63EC2350D34FC7901123F824BD">2018-11-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7A93A8F43A02BCCB41E272F9C19A5B86">52</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="99C50E84C35E5BF5B78D9B417DA0775C" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="E39445FF1793CCEF8FB16D484243CA61">39 - 40</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="1ADBC31C805C3E89158769364C992710">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2018.1539780</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="37204843E349E5C426CEDE8DA7B2C2E8" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2018.1539780</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D46B4E37E07AB7A80A582818C565395A" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="017B87D369545139C5BC7693F31BFF74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5188855" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5188855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:017B87D369545139C5BC7693F31BFF74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/017B87D369545139C5BC7693F31BFF74" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="2522" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">
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<subSubSection id="C1C8654E69545138C5BC7693F025FAC8" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="896D36C569545138C5BC7693F16CFAB2" blockId="12.[479,836,1270,1295]" box="[479,836,1270,1295]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">
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<heading id="D22581A969545138C5BC7693F16CFAB2" box="[479,836,1270,1295]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" reason="5">
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[
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<taxonomicName id="4ED24D4669545138C5847693F117FAB2" ID-CoL="9J8J" authority="Hopffer, 1855" authorityName="Hopffer" authorityYear="1855" box="[487,831,1270,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Acraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oncaea">
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<emphasis id="BBA6EAD769545138C5847693F0B9FAB2" box="[487,657,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">Acraea oncaea</emphasis>
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Hopffer, 1855
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</taxonomicName>
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]
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="896D36C569545138C4C3775FF025FAC8" blockId="12.[160,1155,1338,1397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">
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<bibRefCitation id="ED434B3469545138C4C3775FF301FAEF" author="Larsen" box="[160,297,1338,1362]" firstAuthor="Larsen" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" refId="ref24937" refString="Larsen TB. 1996. The butterflies of Kenya and their natural history. 2 nd ed. Oxford (UK): Oxford University Press." type="book" year="1996">Larsen 1996</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 54, fig. 685i,ii. d
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<emphasis id="BBA6EAD769545138C661775FF020FAEF" box="[514,520,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">’</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="ED434B3469545138C664775FF0EDFAEF" author="Abrera" box="[519,709,1338,1362]" firstAuthor="Abrera" page="129" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" refId="ref24072" refString="d ' Abrera B. 1997. Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region. 2 nd ed. Part I. Papilionidae, Pieridae, Acraeidae, Danaidae and Satyridae. Melbourne: Hill House." type="book" year="1997">Abrera 1997: 129</bibRefCitation>
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(4 figs).
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<bibRefCitation id="ED434B3469545138C740775FF6ABFAEF" author="Bernaud and Murphy" box="[803,1155,1338,1362]" firstAuthor="Bernaud" page="144" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" pagination="954821504" refId="ref23803" refString="Bernaud D, Murphy R. 2014. Acraeinae of Malawi (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae). Privately published. ISBN 978 2 954821504." type="journal article" year="2014">Bernaud and Murphy 2014: 144</bibRefCitation>
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(8 figs,
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<collectingCountry id="F1C5765569545138C4977738F36FFAC8" box="[244,327,1373,1397]" name="Malawi" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">Malawi</collectingCountry>
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). SI: Figure 10a
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<emphasis id="BBA6EAD769545138C5907739F028FAC9" box="[499,512,1372,1396]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">–</emphasis>
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f.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1C8654E69545139C4C377FFF31BFF74" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="2523" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" type="description">
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<paragraph id="896D36C569545138C4C377FFF0E2FA68" blockId="12.[160,1155,1434,1493]" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">
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Forewing length: male
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<quantity id="4E2A9B2069545138C5C777FFF06AFA0F" box="[420,578,1434,1458]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.35" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="29.5" valueMin="23.5">
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23.5
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<emphasis id="BBA6EAD769545138C5B077FFF3C8FA0F" box="[467,480,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">–</emphasis>
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29.5 mm
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</quantity>
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[mean (
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<emphasis id="BBA6EAD769545138C6C377FFF0EDFA0F" box="[672,709,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">n =</emphasis>
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8)
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<quantity id="4E2A9B2069545138C68A77FFF174FA0F" box="[745,860,1434,1458]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.605" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" unit="mm" value="26.05">26.05 mm</quantity>
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, SD = 1.764]; female 21.0
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<emphasis id="BBA6EAD769545138C01577FFF6ABFA0F" box="[1142,1155,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">–</emphasis>
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28.0 mm [mean (
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<emphasis id="BBA6EAD769545138C50777D8F3A3FA68" box="[356,395,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">n =</emphasis>
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10)
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<quantity id="4E2A9B2069545138C5DC77D8F01BFA68" box="[447,563,1469,1493]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.513" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" unit="mm" value="25.13">25.13 mm</quantity>
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, SD = 1.641].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="896D36C569545139C4C3779FF31BFF74" blockId="12.[160,1155,1530,1727]" lastBlockId="13.[160,1155,142,201]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="2523" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">
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Note: this species is sexually dimorphic for wing size, shape and coloration. Males are consistently semi-transparent orange with black spots, the females variable, often olivaceous or dun coloured, and almost invariably with a pale preapical bar on the forewing; however, some females have this bar weakly expressed and can then approximate the male coloration.
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<bibRefCitation id="ED434B3469545138C5BF74E0F0A0F920" author="Van Son" box="[476,648,1669,1693]" firstAuthor="Van Son" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522" refId="ref26206" refString="Van Son G. 1963. The butterflies of southern Africa. Part III. Nymphalidae: Acraeinae. Transvaal Mus Mem. (14): ix + 130 p., 29 pls." type="book" year="1963">Van Son (1963</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 84) stated that (in
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<collectingCountry id="F1C5765569545138C7F274E0F635F920" box="[913,1053,1669,1693]" name="South Africa" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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at least)
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<emphasis id="BBA6EAD769545138C4C374C2F28EF902" box="[160,166,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">‘</emphasis>
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females are usually smaller than males
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<emphasis id="BBA6EAD769545138C63074C2F070F902" box="[595,600,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="2522">’</emphasis>
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; however, while the mean forewing length of the females in our small samples is about 4% less than that of the males, there is considerable overlap.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |