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<document id="7B307E342441505C369ADE635324D214" ID-CLB-Dataset="298067" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11404264" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7eabb3cb-039d-4906-b7a4-6de4d0d47294" ID-ISSN="1525-9153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11404264" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1716907766958" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Barrio-Amorós, César L., Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M. &amp; Señaris, J. Celsa" docDate="2019" docId="4608879FFF06FF326DDBFC12FC8DF859" docLanguage="en" docName="AmphibReptileCons.13.1.e180.pdf" docOrigin="Amphibian &amp; Reptile Conservation (e 180) 13 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2DCF38F802BD4DFFCCCB5916C58E77B3.2:AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="2DCF38F802BD4DFFCCCB5916C58E77B3" docStyleName="AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Osteocephalus taurinus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="169" masterDocId="BA31FFE7FFACFF986D36FA1CFFB9FFDF" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="169" updateTime="1717444396570" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="65A35E8EDB39F43B231B451B2EEB153D">Catalogue of the amphibians of Venezuela: Illustrated and annotated species list, distribution, and conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="135093456655E9E52A177AED85DE8594">Barrio-Amorós, César L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="462B5CF5A4CF4D7938123C3C3182FD28">Fundación AndígenA, Apartado Postal 210, Mérida, VENEZUELA &amp; Current address: Doc Frog Expeditions, Uvita de Osa, COSTA RICA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4755C1B6F6A6404C702D84F8BE11EA30">Rojas-Runjaic, Fernando J. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7DAE82EB637D891B648B26A78094A879">Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural La Salle, Apartado Postal 1930, Caracas 1010 - A, VENEZUELA &amp; Current address: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Río Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Laboratório de Sistemática de Vertebrados, Av. Ipiranga 6681, Porto Alegre, RS 90619 - 900, BRAZIL</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B0FFFEE420B90D186F5D9B3FDF4AA857" type="email">rojas_runjaic@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5A5F05152DB0DE70C36DF8F884BEFDFF">Señaris, J. Celsa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="36916726E058EDF07A97C42E9F005ABE">Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Altos de Pipe, apartado 20632, Caracas 1020, VENEZUELA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="27A3DDA9E916D6B9C46155BFC8D1B96B">Amphibian &amp; Reptile Conservation</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="31A1990789CFC73547C1F9EB548B0B12">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="4608879FFF06FF326DDBFC12FC8DF859" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11454584" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232129177" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11454584" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4608879FFF06FF326DDBFC12FC8DF859" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4608879FFF06FF326DDBFC12FC8DF859" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FF06FF326DDBFC12FD82F99A" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FF06FF326DDBFC12FD5BF9F9" blockId="170.[141,1395,1550,1926]" box="[237,738,1550,1574]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">
<heading id="955681E5FF06FF326DDBFC12FD5BF9F9" box="[237,738,1550,1574]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFF06FF326DDBFC12FDADF9FA" ID-CoL="75BMX" baseAuthorityName="McDiarmid and Paolillo" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[237,532,1550,1574]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Osteocephalus" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taurinus">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326DDBFC12FE33F9F9" box="[237,394,1550,1574]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">Osteocephalus</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326C8DFC12FDADF9FA" box="[443,532,1550,1573]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">taurinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[Ca2_Neblina410]
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FF06FF326DBBFC31FD82F99A" blockId="170.[141,1395,1550,1926]" box="[141,571,1581,1606]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326DBBFC31FED5F99A" bold="true" box="[141,364,1581,1605]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">Referred specimen:</emphasis>
AMNH A-131245.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FF06FF326DBBFC51FB53F959" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FF06FF326DBBFC51FB53F959" blockId="170.[141,1395,1550,1926]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326DBBFC51FE9BF9BA" bold="true" box="[141,290,1613,1637]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">Distribution:</emphasis>
Only known from the base of Cerro de la Neblina (Base Camp, Rio Baria,
<collectingRegion id="0C65F86BFF06FF326940FC52FA9AF9B9" box="[1142,1315,1614,1638]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">Amazonas state</collectingRegion>
) at the southern border of
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FF06FF326C6EFC72FE70F959" box="[344,457,1646,1670]" name="Venezuela" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. Probably more extensive through southern
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FF06FF326EA9FC72FBB4F959" box="[927,1037,1646,1670]" name="Venezuela" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
and northern
<collectingCountry id="B6B67619FF06FF326997FC72FB5FF959" box="[1185,1254,1646,1670]" name="Brazil" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FF06FF326DBBFC92FD97F8BA" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FF06FF326DBBFC92FD97F8BA" blockId="170.[141,1395,1550,1926]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326DBBFC92FF4CF979" bold="true" box="[141,245,1678,1702]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">Remarks</emphasis>
: Jungfer et al. (2013) discovered this species from a single specimen (AMNH A-131245). In the phylogeny of
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFF06FF326D9DFCB2FEF1F919" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1862" box="[171,328,1710,1734]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Osteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326D9DFCB2FEF1F919" box="[171,328,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">Osteocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
inferred by these authors it is recovered as sister to a clade integrated by
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF32696AFCB2FACAF91A" box="[1116,1395,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFF06FF32696AFCB2FB5EF919" authorityName="Jungfer and Schiesari" authorityYear="1995" box="[1116,1255,1710,1734]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Osteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oophagus">O. oophagus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFF06FF3269C4FCB2FAD6F91A" baseAuthorityName="McDiarmid and Paolillo" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[1266,1391,1710,1733]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Osteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taurinus">O. taurinus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and three other undescribed species, and is not clustered with any terminal of
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326EF4FCD2FB7FF93A" box="[962,1222,1742,1765]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFF06FF326EF4FCD2FB82F93A" baseAuthorityName="McDiarmid and Paolillo" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[962,1083,1742,1765]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Osteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="taurinus">O. taurinus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E7E657E0FF06FF326977FCD2FB7FF93A" box="[1089,1222,1742,1765]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
. They refer it as a confirmed candidate species [Ca2_Neblina410] related to
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326E39FCF2FC29F8DA" box="[783,912,1774,1797]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFF06FF326E39FCF2FC35F8DA" baseAuthorityName="McDiarmid and Paolillo" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[783,908,1774,1797]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Osteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taurinus">O. taurinus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
In the
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFF06FF326EEAFCF2FB60F8DA" ID-CoL="75BMX" authority="Steindachner, 1862" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1862" box="[988,1241,1774,1798]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Osteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taurinus">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326EEAFCF2FB60F8DA" box="[988,1241,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">Osteocephalus taurinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group (Jungfer et al. 2013). Description of this new species is pending. Other specimens collected during the 19831987 expedition to Neblina and deposited in AMNH, USNM and MBUCV as
<taxonomicName id="09A14D0AFF06FF326EABFD32FACAF899" authority="(McDiarmid and Paolillo 1988)" baseAuthorityName="McDiarmid and Paolillo" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[925,1395,1838,1862]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Osteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taurinus">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326EABFD32FBA1F89A" box="[925,1048,1838,1861]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">O. taurinus</emphasis>
(McDiarmid and Paolillo 1988)
</taxonomicName>
probably correspond to this new taxon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86BB6502FF06FF326DBBFD71FC8DF859" box="[141,820,1901,1926]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CE1E3689FF06FF326DBBFD71FC8DF859" blockId="170.[141,1395,1550,1926]" box="[141,820,1901,1926]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="FCD5EA9BFF06FF326DBBFD71FEABF85A" bold="true" box="[141,274,1901,1925]" pageId="170" pageNumber="169">References:</emphasis>
McDiarmid and Paolillo 1988; Jungfer et al. 2013.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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