138 lines
15 KiB
XML
138 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="47BA2967BE62B565E02FBE31826A107E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186920" ID-GBIF-Dataset="695e995e-3a9a-41b8-bafa-ed8366b37ef4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186920" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461059560947" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Breure, Abraham S. H." docDate="2009" docId="CF1A2655FFD2BD63E9A6FC3F1AD8F9EF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02065p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2065" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Plekocheilus (Eurytus) gibber Oberwimmer 1931, comb.nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="33235E2DFFD9BD68E931FFE61949FF9C" masterDocTitle="New Orthalicidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Venezuelan Guayana: unravelling secrets from the Lost World" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698581906488" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DA543DD359A32F34904E485CE2B5EC2A">
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<mods:title id="7B7E108B6E0ECCC48945180ECAE5661B">New Orthalicidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from Venezuelan Guayana: unravelling secrets from the Lost World</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="427C9642A67C4C80568B1579C992C3BE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5A63A5E1216BAFD80CAACD910DF09FED">Breure, Abraham S. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CA8E3B0873E292C8B84EAD1AE028D634">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="BE5BC2C49550BDEC7BCA9EF059A6D70F">
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<mods:title id="33F5F59D58ADD046206093203C4AC748">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8B557372B762121CE3F09C7FE361E1D6">
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<mods:date id="9EDB6094C126A52BC1E5B4F6BD3A98B5">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D592B557847C7E2FCAFBCA894D0BB533" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1856E370F3E33ADF436DD1578419C29C">2065</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BCE4B03214E21FBF8D5EF48A10EFDF67">25</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="25F0368000C16551A2EE1305E5A70BC0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3CF9E287C9709E8FD4D9F5883CA05BAF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186920</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7862D888DEADC4D3885ECD96FCA9D6D1" type="GBIF-Dataset">695e995e-3a9a-41b8-bafa-ed8366b37ef4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BCAF78F0E2C3AA9BDAF8058B8A879690" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="75A0E34C3BDA4FD95EE0CB2F4E41FAC1" type="Zenodo-Dep">186920</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CF1A2655FFD2BD63E9A6FC3F1AD8F9EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5618355" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613771" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5618355" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF1A2655FFD2BD63E9A6FC3F1AD8F9EF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF1A2655FFD2BD63E9A6FC3F1AD8F9EF" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFD2BD63E9A6FC3F1823FB8A" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFD2BD63E9A6FC3F1AD8FC6E" blockId="11.[151,913,984,1046]" box="[151,913,984,1011]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="1C44202FFFD2BD63E9A6FC3F1AD8FC6E" bold="true" box="[151,913,984,1011]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63E9A6FC3F1AD8FC6E" bold="true" box="[151,913,984,1011]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFD2BD63E9A6FC3F1A43FC6E" authority="Oberwimmer, 1931" authorityName="Oberwimmer" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,778,984,1011]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibber" status="comb. nov." subGenus="Eurytus">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63E9A6FC3F1B48FC6F" bold="true" box="[151,513,985,1011]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Plekocheilus (Eurytus) gibber</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFD2BD63EB3EFC3E1A4BFC6E" author="Oberwimmer" box="[527,770,984,1010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="49" refString="Oberwimmer, H. (1931) Beschreibung dreier neuen Bulimuliden aus dem Senckenberg-Museum. Senckenbergiana, 13, 190 ─ 194." type="journal article" year="1931">Oberwimmer, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EF4F62AFFD2BD63EA23FC3E1AD8FC6E" box="[786,913,984,1010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">comb.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFD2BD63E9A6FC1A1823FB8A" blockId="11.[151,913,984,1046]" box="[151,362,1020,1046]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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(
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<figureCitation id="DF888BC6FFD2BD63E9AEFC1A19A1FB8A" box="[159,232,1020,1046]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,260,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[214,1381,193,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1381,193,1877]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Shells in Plekocheilus. A ─ D. P. (P.) fulminans linterae (Sowerby, 1890). A ─ C. Lectotype, BMNH 1889.4.25.1; D. Paralectotype BMNH 1889.4. 25.2. Photos P. Crabb. E ─ G. P. (P.) fulminans alticola Haas, 1955, holotype FMNH 52442. H ─ L. P. (Eurytus) fusitorsus (Oberwimmer, 1931). H ─ J. Holotype SMF 5142; K ─ L. FMNH 198500. M ─ O. P. (E.) gibber (Oberwimmer, 1931), holotype SMF 5143. Scale bar— 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186924/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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M─
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<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFD2BD63E829FC1A1879FB8A" box="[280,304,1020,1046]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">O</collectingCountry>
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, 9H)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFD2BD63E9A6FBAF1BBBFB1C" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFD2BD63E9A6FBAF1BBBFB1C" blockId="11.[151,1436,1097,1152]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="67A3B06DFFD2BD63E9A6FBAF1BBBFB1C" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFD2BD63E9A6FBAF1BFAFBFC" authority="Oberwimmer, 1931: 192" authorityName="Oberwimmer" authorityPageNumber="192" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,691,1097,1120]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Auris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibber" subGenus="Antitragus">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63E9A6FBAF18EFFBFC" box="[151,422,1097,1120]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Auris (Antitragus) gibber</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="C612B152FFD2BD63E89DFBAF1BFAFBFC" author="Oberwimmer" box="[428,691,1097,1120]" page="192" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" year="1931">
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<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFD2BD63E89DFBAF1B36FBFC" author="Oberwimmer" box="[428,639,1097,1120]" pageId="11" pageNumber="49" refString="Oberwimmer, H. (1931) Beschreibung dreier neuen Bulimuliden aus dem Senckenberg-Museum. Senckenbergiana, 13, 190 ─ 194." type="journal article" year="1931">Oberwimmer, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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: 192
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 2, 5.
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFD2BD63EA10FBAF1A1FFBFC" box="[801,854,1097,1120]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFD2BD63EA8BFBAF1D63FBFC" box="[954,1066,1097,1120]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, Staat Orinocco, Sierra Maraguaca [= Cerro Marahuaka],
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<quantity id="804B3AA6FFD2BD63E886FB8F1B42FB1C" box="[439,523,1129,1152]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2170.0">2170 m</quantity>
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;
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFD2BD63EB27FB8F1B3AFB1C" box="[534,627,1129,1152]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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SMF 5143.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFD2BD63E9A6FB491DF7FB56" box="[151,1214,1199,1226]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFD2BD63E9A6FB491DF7FB56" blockId="11.[151,1437,1199,1651]" box="[151,1214,1199,1226]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63E9A6FB491842FB55" bold="true" box="[151,267,1199,1225]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Material.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="3FA4D7D3FFD2BD63E822FB5618C7FB56" box="[275,398,1200,1226]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, Estado Amazonas, Cerro Marahuaka,
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<quantity id="804B3AA6FFD2BD63EA66FB561AF9FB56" box="[855,944,1200,1226]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2170.0">2170 m</quantity>
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(
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<collectionCode id="21A20F86FFD2BD63EA8EFB561AB2FB56" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[959,1019,1200,1226]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">SMF</collectionCode>
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5143/
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFD2BD63ED79FB561DFBFB56" box="[1096,1202,1200,1226]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FA9C4C8FFD2BD63E9F4FB301AD8F9EF" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="470C9743FFD2BD63E9F4FB301AD8F9EF" blockId="11.[151,1437,1199,1651]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63E9F4FB301876FB6C" bold="true" box="[197,319,1238,1264]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Only the
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFD2BD63E889FB3018A2FB6C" box="[440,491,1238,1264]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
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material is known, making it difficult to judge any intraspecific variation. The taxonomic placement of this species has thus been somewhat enigmatic, the shape of the aperture and the conspicuous but weak fold setting it apart from other members in the genus.
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<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFD2BD63ED06FAC21DA9FAA2" author="Breure" box="[1079,1248,1316,1342]" pageId="11" pageNumber="49" refString="Breure, A. S. H. (1978) Notes on and descriptions of Bulimulidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 164, 1 ─ 255." type="journal article" year="1978">Breure (1978)</bibRefCitation>
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placed it in the subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFD2BD63E83FFAAD18ECFAF8" box="[270,421,1355,1380]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Eudolichotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63E83FFAAD18ECFAF8" box="[270,421,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Eudolichotis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because of these characteristics. After restudying the
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFD2BD63ED03FAAC1DD3FAF8" box="[1074,1178,1354,1380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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in the context of this revision, it is clear that the granulation on the last whorl is very similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFD2BD63ED7CFA971CDDFA16" box="[1101,1428,1393,1418]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tatei" subGenus="Eurytus">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63ED7CFA971CDDFA16" box="[1101,1428,1393,1418]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Plekocheilus (Eurytus) tatei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The material of
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFD2BD63E86BFA7E1B01FA2D" box="[346,584,1432,1457]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mundiperditi" subGenus="Eurytus">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63E86BFA7E1B01FA2D" box="[346,584,1432,1457]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">P. (E.) mundiperditi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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contains a specimen with a similarly shaped aperture that is immature (FMNH 52440). The
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<typeStatus id="980829E1FFD2BD63E8A4FA58188EFA44" box="[405,455,1470,1496]" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
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of
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63E8DEFA591BD8FA44" box="[495,657,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFD2BD63E8DEFA591BC4FA44" box="[495,653,1471,1496]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Auris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gibber" subGenus="Eurytus">P. (E.) gibber</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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however, has an expanded lip and a convex fold in the columella, both characteristics of maturity. This species is here placed in the
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFD2BD63EAFFFA031C0AFA62" box="[974,1347,1509,1534]" class="Gastropoda" family="Orthalicidae" genus="Plekocheilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="juliani" subGenus="Eurytus">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63EAFFFA031C0AFA62" box="[974,1347,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Plekocheilus (Eurytus) juliani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-group, awaiting further anatomical or DNA studies; see also the discussion part below. Because of this new combination,
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFD2BD63E80EF9D51BFAF9D0" authority="Oberwimmer, 1931" authorityName="Oberwimmer" authorityYear="1931" box="[319,691,1586,1612]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Antitragus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63E80EF9D51889F9D0" box="[319,448,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Antitragus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2322EAB2FFD2BD63E8F8F9D41BFAF9D0" author="Oberwimmer" box="[457,691,1586,1612]" pageId="11" pageNumber="49" refString="Oberwimmer, H. (1931) Beschreibung dreier neuen Bulimuliden aus dem Senckenberg-Museum. Senckenbergiana, 13, 190 ─ 194." type="journal article" year="1931">Oberwimmer, 1931</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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—which was erected solely for this species—should now be considered a junior subjective synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="80B3ECC0FFD2BD63EBBEF9BF1AC5F9EF" authority="Albers, 1860" authorityName="Albers" authorityYear="1860" box="[655,908,1625,1651]" class="Gastropoda" family="Amphibulimidae" genus="Eurytus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="11" pageNumber="36" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="75C74B51FFD2BD63EBBEF9BF1BA3F9EE" box="[655,746,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="36">Eurytus</emphasis>
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Albers, 1860
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |