475 lines
49 KiB
XML
475 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="39834C7602397D4A5C9ED8316372E792" ID-CLB-Dataset="7877" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4564694" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cf4856a2-ba4a-4a53-bcf4-9ac3dc863677" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4564694" ID-ZooBank="2454C96B-5D17-4162-A3BB-296F5C0DC216" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614350268907" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Halbert, Susan E. & Burckhardt, Daniel" docDate="2020" docId="C23E8784FFCDFFBF5FA799AF2FFA4D53" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2020.0788.1-88.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2020 (788)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Glycaspis brimblecombei Moore 1964" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="3E07FFFCFFD1FFA15F679F282A5A4F7F" masterDocTitle="The psyllids (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of Florida: newly established and rarely collected taxa and checklist" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698931170995" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="6A3641231D5E2EADAA3E018FB84FA366" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="ECF820997B28B52CDB35339BA183E7E1">
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<mods:title id="107C87D1D1218473C946FCE971C90DD1">The psyllids (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) of Florida: newly established and rarely collected taxa and checklist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5E5D7AEE161B094C0ADA054A5E4E1747" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="BBDE6FF2402F6F6C4298052B576716A2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0275B83E4F7F1D2BA11735B9F316ACA0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CB7383645B1CF8687E845A64DA5653E3">Halbert, Susan E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8955C3F6E6A1E03B056936AB8F5DCC9F">Division of Plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, P. O. Box 147100, Gainesville, Florida 32614 - 7100 USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="107BD5714064E73D22FEFD4C3061DF63" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D596A0C950CB917175E5F33995F69F33">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EBFD5EFFE0429B7263B2041EED75D93E">Burckhardt, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="602EA5A56B20DFA228C2A86D58B7ED31">Naturhistorisches Museum, Augustinergasse 2, 4001 Basel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CDEE7855596A5C3D6536AF13F8648D52">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="CD76B6EC4D02E61E198F1322C0AB3C45">
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<mods:title id="0961366C509391CA9F866F2DE607EC3B">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="361EA3CC5A7D9E1FABBF6215E4AC3EC6">
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<mods:date id="B859C3C3139609F3F2EACE69BD691DC0">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="77CD1AC0AB11E8AA0EEBB1B3ECD6D685">2020-09-25</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="660E4D1E81646AC78469650C9CAA887B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BB7186607A5F5A15F87BF8AB31307790">2020</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="90D8614793C31B952515CC33FAF7243F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="188906FCDB2BB40625386E1164430619">788</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EAB9CD60186D36C1B5599AD96F686829">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="1B13FE1A78CDCC8A3F08BFA06EC2483D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2CF98A106C4FBE892BAE8181B2987AA7" type="CLB-Dataset">7877</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FE530DD7D55000ED70375587520568F0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4564694</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7F5647F87957A8D90BECB76A87DA71A2" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="C23E8784FFCDFFBF5FA799AF2FFA4D53" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585941" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180298474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585941" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C23E8784FFCDFFBF5FA799AF2FFA4D53" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C23E8784FFCDFFBF5FA799AF2FFA4D53" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="028D6519FFCDFFBD5FA799AF28C749DB" box="[192,669,1671,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCDFFBD5FA799AF28C749DB" blockId="28.[192,669,1671,1735]" box="[192,669,1671,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="116081FEFFCDFFBD5FA799AF28C749DB" box="[192,669,1671,1700]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCDFFBD5FA799AF28C749DB" ID-CoL="6KL9M" authority="Moore, 1964" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1964" box="[192,669,1671,1700]" class="Insecta" family="Aphalaridae" genus="Glycaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brimblecombei">
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||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCDFFBD5FA799AF28C749DB" bold="true" box="[192,669,1671,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCDFFBD5FA799AF2BAD49DB" bold="true" box="[192,503,1671,1700]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Glycaspis brimblecombei</emphasis>
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Moore, 1964
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="028D6519FFCDFFBD5FA799842B1C49B8" box="[192,326,1708,1735]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4A283692FFCDFFBD5FA799842B1C49B8" blockId="28.[192,669,1671,1735]" box="[192,326,1708,1735]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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(
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<figureCitation id="D2AC2A17FFCDFFBD5FAF99842B6549B8" box="[200,319,1708,1735]" captionStart="Figures 92–96" captionStartId="27.[192,279,1615,1641]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-73@27.[192,1440,211,1585]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figures 92–96. Spondyliaspidinae. 92) Adult of Blastopsylla occidentalis. 93) Adult of Boreioglycaspis melaleucae. 94) Fifth instar immature of Boreioglycaspis melaleucae. 95) Adult and lerps of Glycaspis brimblecombei. 96) Infestation of Glycaspis brimblecombei. (Photos by Susan Wright, USDA, ARS: 92; Lyle Buss, Entomology Department, University of Florida: 93, 94; Susan Halbert: 95, 96)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4564716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4564716/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Fig. 95, 96</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="028D6519FFCDFFBD5FA799FF28584846" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4A283692FFCDFFBD5FA799FF28584846" blockId="28.[192,1440,1751,1849]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCDFFBD5FA799FF285B498E" bold="true" box="[192,513,1751,1777]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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Materials examined.
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<collectingCountry id="32807602FFCDFFBD5EDD99FF285B498E" box="[442,513,1751,1777]" name="Brazil" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCDFFBD5D7799FF283F498E" bold="true" box="[528,613,1751,1777]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<collectingCountry id="32807602FFCDFFBD5D7799FF283F498E" box="[528,613,1751,1777]" name="Mexico" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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(see below).
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCDFFBD5C6799FF296C498E" bold="true" box="[768,822,1751,1777]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<collectingCountry id="32807602FFCDFFBD5C6799FF296C498E" box="[768,822,1751,1777]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">USA</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCDFFBD5C2199FF29C6498E" bold="true" box="[838,924,1751,1777]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Florida</emphasis>
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: Specimens from Collier, Glades, Highlands, Hillsborough, Indian River, Lee, Orange County, Palm Beach, Pinellas, Polk, and Sarasota counties. (
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<collectionCode id="2C86AE57FFCDFFBD5A4099D32F34486A" box="[1319,1390,1787,1813]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
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, dry and slide mounted, ethanol).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="028D6519FFCDFFBC5FA7986128854E6D" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4A283692FFCDFFBC5FA7986128854E6D" blockId="28.[192,1441,1865,1927]" lastBlockId="29.[192,1440,214,274]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCDFFBD5FA798612B66481C" bold="true" box="[192,316,1865,1891]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Easily recognized by the conical lerps that form on leaves of the host plants (
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<figureCitation id="D2AC2A17FFCDFFBD5BC298612EAD481B" box="[1189,1271,1865,1892]" captionStart="Figures 92–96" captionStartId="27.[192,279,1615,1641]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-73@27.[192,1440,211,1585]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figures 92–96. Spondyliaspidinae. 92) Adult of Blastopsylla occidentalis. 93) Adult of Boreioglycaspis melaleucae. 94) Fifth instar immature of Boreioglycaspis melaleucae. 95) Adult and lerps of Glycaspis brimblecombei. 96) Infestation of Glycaspis brimblecombei. (Photos by Susan Wright, USDA, ARS: 92; Lyle Buss, Entomology Department, University of Florida: 93, 94; Susan Halbert: 95, 96)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4564716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4564716/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
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). Infested trees (
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<figureCitation id="D2AC2A17FFCDFFBD5FAE98442B4248F8" box="[201,280,1900,1927]" captionStart="Figures 92–96" captionStartId="27.[192,279,1615,1641]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1584]" captionTargetId="figure-73@27.[192,1440,211,1585]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figures 92–96. Spondyliaspidinae. 92) Adult of Blastopsylla occidentalis. 93) Adult of Boreioglycaspis melaleucae. 94) Fifth instar immature of Boreioglycaspis melaleucae. 95) Adult and lerps of Glycaspis brimblecombei. 96) Infestation of Glycaspis brimblecombei. (Photos by Susan Wright, USDA, ARS: 92; Lyle Buss, Entomology Department, University of Florida: 93, 94; Susan Halbert: 95, 96)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4564716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4564716/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Fig. 96</figureCitation>
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) often are dripping with honeydew and old lerps. Red gum lerp psyllid adults look very similar to those of
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5FB99FFF2B2C4F8F" box="[222,374,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
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B.
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<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5F9A9FFE2B2C4F8F" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1964" box="[253,374,214,240]" class="Insecta" family="Aphalaridae" genus="Boreioglycaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melaleucae">melaleucae</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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, the biological control agent for
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5D8D9FFF29F54F8F" box="[746,943,215,240]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
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M.
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<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5C769FFF29F54F8F" authorityName="S. T. Blake" authorityYear="1958" baseAuthorityName="Cav." box="[785,943,215,240]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Melaleuca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quinquenervia">quinquenervia</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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. See discussion under the latter species and generic key for an explanation of the differences.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="028D6519FFCCFFBC5FA79E0A2BD54EFE" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA79E0A2BD54EFE" blockId="29.[192,1441,290,385]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5FA79E0A2B004E43" bold="true" box="[192,346,290,316]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5E059E0A282A4E43" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1964" box="[354,624,290,316]" class="Insecta" family="Aphalaridae" genus="Glycaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brimblecombei">
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5E059E0A282A4E43" box="[354,624,290,316]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Glycaspis brimblecombei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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originates from eastern
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<collectingCountry id="32807602FFCCFFBC5CE49E0A29B34E43" box="[899,1001,290,316]" name="Australia" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Australia</collectingCountry>
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and occurs today (adventive) in North and South America, the Mediterranean Region, sub-Saharan Africa,
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<collectingCountry id="32807602FFCCFFBC5CB69E6D2E334E21" box="[977,1129,324,351]" name="New Zealand" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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and Hawaii (
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<bibRefCitation id="2E064B63FFCCFFBC5A639E6C2AA24EFE" author="Queiroz DL & Majer J & Burckhardt D & Zanetti R & Fernandez JIR & Queiroz EC & Garrastazu M & Fernandes BV & dos Anjos N." pageId="29" pageNumber="28" pagination="20 - 30" refId="ref57222" refString="Queiroz DL, Majer J, Burckhardt D, Zanetti R, Fernandez JIR, Queiroz EC, Garrastazu M, Fernandes BV, dos Anjos N. 2013. Predicting the geographical distribution of Glycaspis brimblecombei (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) in Brazil. Australian Journal of Entomology 52: 20 - 30." type="journal article" year="2013">Queiroz et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="2E064B63FFCCFFBC5E649E4F2BDE4EFE" author="CABI" box="[259,388,359,385]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" refId="ref53994" refString="CABI. 2019. Datasheet Glycaspis brimblecombei (red gum lerp psyllid). Invasive Species Compendium. Available at https: // www. cabi. org / isc / datasheet / 25242. (Last accessed May 2020.)" type="url" year="2019">CABI 2019</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="028D6519FFCCFFBC5FA79EB9280E4D6E" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA79EB9280E4D6E" blockId="29.[192,1440,401,529]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
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||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5FA79EB92B144ED4" bold="true" box="[192,334,401,427]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Host plants.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5E339EB92B914ED4" box="[340,459,401,427]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5E339EB92B914ED4" box="[340,459,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. (
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<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5D6A9EB928D24ED4" box="[525,648,401,427]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
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), especially
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5C6A9EB9299E4ED4" box="[781,964,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. camaldulensis</emphasis>
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Dehnh. and
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5B319EB92EB74ED5" box="[1110,1261,401,426]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. tereticornis</emphasis>
|
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Sm. but also on
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5FA79E9C2B754EB2" box="[192,303,435,461]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. blakelyi</emphasis>
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Maiden,
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||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5EF19E9C28784EB2" box="[406,546,435,461]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. brasssiana</emphasis>
|
||
S.T. Blake,
|
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5DF99E9C296D4EB2" box="[670,823,435,461]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. bridgesiana</emphasis>
|
||
R.T. Baker,
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5CDD9E9C2E184EB2" box="[954,1090,435,461]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. camphora</emphasis>
|
||
R.T. Baker,
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5BA39E9C2F674EB2" box="[1220,1341,435,461]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. dealbata</emphasis>
|
||
Schauer,
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5FA79EFE2B004E90" box="[192,346,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. diversicolor</emphasis>
|
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F. Muell.,
|
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5EAA9EFE281E4E90" box="[461,580,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. globulus</emphasis>
|
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Labill.,
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<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5DFA9EFE29714E90" box="[669,811,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. mannifera</emphasis>
|
||
Mudie,
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5CE09EFE2E564E90" box="[903,1036,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. maculosa</emphasis>
|
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R.T. Baker,
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5BF59EFE2EAA4E90" box="[1170,1264,470,495]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. nitens</emphasis>
|
||
Maiden, and
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5AED9EFE2B674D6E" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">E. sideroxylon</emphasis>
|
||
Woolls. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E064B63FFCCFFBC5EC29EDF28124D6E" author="Ouvrard D." box="[421,584,503,529]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" refId="ref57126" refString="Ouvrard D. 2020 Psyl'list - The World Psylloidea Database. Available at http: // www. hemiptera-databases. com / psyllist. https: // doi. org / 10.5519 / 0029634. (Last accessed June 2020.)" type="url" year="2020">Ouvrard 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="028D6519FFCCFFBC5FA79D0929954AE4" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA79D092BDE4C54" blockId="29.[191,1443,545,1290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5FA79D092B134D44" bold="true" box="[192,329,545,571]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5E379D09283B4D44" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1964" box="[336,609,545,571]" class="Insecta" family="Aphalaridae" genus="Glycaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brimblecombei">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5E379D09283B4D44" box="[336,609,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Glycaspis brimblecombei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the most serious pest of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5CF29D092E544D44" box="[917,1038,545,571]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5CF29D092E544D44" box="[917,1038,545,571]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
among the eucalypt psyllids (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E064B63FFCCFFBC5A399D0A2BD04D21" author="Brennan EB & Gill RJ" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" pagination="55 - 57" refId="ref53246" refString="Brennan EB, Gill RJ. 1999. First record of Glycaspis brimblecombei (Moore) (Homoptera: Psyllidae) in North America: Initial observation and predator associations of a potentially serious new pest of eucalyptus in California. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 75: 55 - 57." type="journal article" year="1999">Brennan and Gill 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E064B63FFCCFFBC5EF29D6C283F4D21" author="Halbert SE & Gill RJ & Nisson JN" box="[405,613,580,606]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 2" refId="ref55347" refString="Halbert SE, Gill RJ, Nisson JN. 2001. Two Eucalyptus psyllids new to Florida (Homoptera: Psyllidae). Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Plant Industry, Entomology Circular 407: 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="2001">Halbert et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E064B63FFCCFFBC5D179D6C29134D21" author="Queiroz DL & Majer J & Burckhardt D & Zanetti R & Fernandez JIR & Queiroz EC & Garrastazu M & Fernandes BV & dos Anjos N." box="[624,841,580,606]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" pagination="20 - 30" refId="ref57222" refString="Queiroz DL, Majer J, Burckhardt D, Zanetti R, Fernandez JIR, Queiroz EC, Garrastazu M, Fernandes BV, dos Anjos N. 2013. Predicting the geographical distribution of Glycaspis brimblecombei (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) in Brazil. Australian Journal of Entomology 52: 20 - 30." type="journal article" year="2013">Queiroz et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The lerps and the honeydew secreted by the psyllids are sticky, and infested leaves become coated with sticky residue from the psyllids and with sooty mold. Severe defoliation and death of trees can occur. The infestations cause a troublesome sticky mess, particularly in urban sites. The humid climate in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8853F870FFCCFFBC5D679D8228084DBB" box="[512,594,682,708]" country="Uruguay" name="Florida" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
appears not to be ideal for this species, and it is found mostly in the dry spring months. At first, populations were numerous in the spring but subsided during our subtropical summers. Currently, numbers apparently are very low, but there are occasional suction trap collections in Immokalee (Collier County).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5E679C1B2E044C86" blockId="29.[191,1443,545,1290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5E679C1B28574C32" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1964" box="[256,525,819,845]" class="Insecta" family="Aphalaridae" genus="Glycaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brimblecombei">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5E679C1B28574C32" box="[256,525,819,845]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Glycaspis brimblecombei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found to be established on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5C089C1B29BD4C32" box="[879,999,819,845]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5C089C1B29BD4C32" box="[879,999,819,845]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8853F870FFCCFFBC5B6D9C1B2E014C32" box="[1034,1115,819,845]" country="Uruguay" name="Florida" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
at an amusement park in the Orlando (Orange County) area in
|
||
<date id="3E291052FFCCFFBC5D2B9C7D289F4C10" box="[588,709,853,879]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" value="2001-04">April 2001</date>
|
||
by DPI inspectors Barbara Wilder and Amanda Melco (FSCA# E2001-1296) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E064B63FFCCFFBC5E3A9C5F28584CEE" author="Halbert SE" box="[349,514,887,913]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" pagination="5" refId="ref54911" refString="Halbert SE. 2001 a. Entomology Section. Coile NC, Dixon WN (eds.). Tri-Ology 40 (2): 5." type="journal article" year="2001">Halbert 2001a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Subsequent surveys indicated the infestation was fairly localized and heaviest surrounding a dumpster in a holding area for new landscape plants. The likely source of the infestation was imported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5FD89C942B6C4CA9" box="[191,310,956,982]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5FD89C942B6C4CA9" box="[191,310,956,982]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
trees from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8853F870FFCCFFBC5EDB9C94286B4CA9" box="[444,561,956,982]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
. We have one earlier record of an interception on cut flowers from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8853F870FFCCFFBC5A489C942FFB4CA9" box="[1327,1441,956,982]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
found in
|
||
<date id="3E291052FFCCFFBC5E4F9CF62BC44C87" box="[296,414,990,1016]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" value="2000-04">
|
||
April
|
||
<quantity id="8D6F9B77FFCCFFBC5E0F9CF62BC44C87" box="[360,414,990,1016]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="2000.0">2000</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
in Thonotosassa (Hillsborough County) (FSCA# E2000-1136).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5E679B2828FE4BDC" blockId="29.[191,1443,545,1290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FAFF3CCFFFCCFFBC5E679B2829C34B43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3046453344" collectionCode="FSCA" county="Orange County" location="Oakland" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="E2001-1843" specimenCount="1">
|
||
During the spring and summer of 2000, the infestation of
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5CFF9B292E034B65" box="[920,1113,1024,1051]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
G.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5CDF9B282E034B65" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1964" box="[952,1113,1024,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Aphalaridae" genus="Glycaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brimblecombei">brimblecombei</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
spread to surrounding communities within
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A3494E1EFFCCFFBC5EE79B0A286B4B43" box="[384,561,1058,1084]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Orange County</collectingCounty>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="4F486049FFCCFFBC5D239B0A28F04B43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C23E8784FFCDFFBF5FA799AF2FFA4D53:4F486049FFCCFFBC5D239B0A28F04B43" box="[580,682,1058,1084]" county="Orange County" name="Oakland" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Oakland</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="2C86AE57FFCCFFBC5DD09B0A28A34B43" box="[695,761,1058,1084]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
#
|
||
<specimenCode id="1A319EE9FFCCFFBC5C769B0A29C34B43" box="[785,921,1058,1084]" collectionCode="FSCA" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">E2001-1843</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; Apopka: (FSCA#s E2001-2109, 2110, 3532);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FAFF3CCFFFCCFFBC5FA79B6C28FA4BDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3046453380" collectingDate="2003-06" collectionCode="FSCA" county="Sarasota County" location="Southwest" municipality="Sarasota" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" specimenCode="E2001-2541, E2003-2302" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
Taft: (
|
||
<collectionCode id="2C86AE57FFCCFFBC5F989B6D2B194B20" box="[255,323,1093,1119]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
#
|
||
<specimenCode id="1A319EE9FFCCFFBC5E3F9B6C2BB94B20" box="[344,483,1092,1119]" collectionCode="FSCA" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">E2001-2541</specimenCode>
|
||
). In
|
||
<date id="3E291052FFCCFFBC5D739B6D28DF4B20" box="[532,645,1093,1119]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" value="2003-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2E6DE9BAFFCCFFBC5D739B6D28DF4B20" box="[532,645,1093,1119]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" value="2003-06">June 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, the new pest was detected in
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="AA4CACE8FFCCFFBC5CBE9B6D2E6C4B20" box="[985,1078,1093,1119]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Sarasota</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A3494E1EFFCCFFBC5B239B6D2F5B4B20" box="[1092,1281,1093,1119]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Sarasota County</collectingCounty>
|
||
) in
|
||
<location id="4F486049FFCCFFBC5A4A9B6C2FFA4B21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C23E8784FFCDFFBF5FA799AF2FFA4D53:4F486049FFCCFFBC5A4A9B6C2FFA4B21" box="[1325,1440,1092,1118]" county="Sarasota County" municipality="Sarasota" name="Southwest" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Florida">Southwest</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8853F870FFCCFFBC5FA69B4F2B484BFE" box="[193,274,1127,1153]" country="Uruguay" name="Florida" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
by
|
||
<location id="4F486049FFCCFFBC5E599B4F2BBE4BFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C23E8784FFCDFFBF5FA799AF2FFA4D53:4F486049FFCCFFBC5E599B4F2BBE4BFE" box="[318,484,1127,1153]" county="Sarasota County" municipality="Sarasota" name="Bertila Gomez" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Florida">Bertila Gomez</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="4F486049FFCCFFBC5D479B4F288C4BFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C23E8784FFCDFFBF5FA799AF2FFA4D53:4F486049FFCCFFBC5D479B4F288C4BFE" box="[544,726,1127,1153]" county="Sarasota County" municipality="Sarasota" name="Julieta Brambila" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Florida">Julieta Brambila</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="2C86AE57FFCCFFBC5D819B4F29704BFE" box="[742,810,1127,1153]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
#
|
||
<specimenCode id="1A319EE9FFCCFFBC5C259B4F29974BFE" box="[834,973,1127,1153]" collectionCode="FSCA" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="Museum">E2003-2302</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="4F486049FFCCFFBC5C879B4F2E4A4BFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C23E8784FFCDFFBF5FA799AF2FFA4D53:4F486049FFCCFFBC5C879B4F2E4A4BFE" box="[992,1040,1127,1153]" county="Sarasota County" municipality="Sarasota" name="This" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" stateProvince="Florida">This</location>
|
||
species has become established
|
||
<collectedFrom id="F98B756FFFCCFFBC5AE49B4F2B6D4BDC" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5FA79BA12B6D4BDC" box="[192,311,1161,1187]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5FA79BA12B6D4BDC" box="[192,311,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
in the central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8853F870FFCCFFBC5EBF9BA128734BDC" box="[472,553,1161,1187]" country="Uruguay" name="Florida" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
peninsula
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5E619B8329054A75" blockId="29.[191,1443,545,1290]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5E619B8328484BBA" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1964" box="[262,530,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Aphalaridae" genus="Glycaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brimblecombei">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5E619B8328484BBA" box="[262,530,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Glycaspis brimblecombei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also was detected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="32807602FFCCFFBC5D9E9B8329164BBA" box="[761,844,1195,1221]" name="Mexico" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
for the first time in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8853F870FFCCFFBC5B409B832E974BBA" box="[1063,1229,1195,1221]" country="Mexico" name="Aguascalientes" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Aguascalientes</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<date id="3E291052FFCCFFBC5B889B832FFA4BBA" box="[1263,1440,1195,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" value="2001-11">November 2001</date>
|
||
by Bertila Gomez (FSCA# E2002-55).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5D0F9BE5292E4B98" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1964" box="[616,884,1229,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Aphalaridae" genus="Glycaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brimblecombei">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5D0F9BE5292E4B98" box="[616,884,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Glycaspis brimblecombei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also was found in Matão,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8853F870FFCCFFBC5BF39BE52F594B98" box="[1172,1283,1229,1255]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="32807602FFCCFFBC5A6A9BE52F144B98" box="[1293,1358,1229,1255]" name="Brazil" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
in suction trap collections beginning in 2006 (FSCA# E2007-701).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5DF69A1B2E554A2F" blockId="29.[657,1039,1330,1435]" box="[657,1039,1330,1360]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5DF69A1B2E554A2F" authority="Vondracek, 1957" authorityName="Vondracek" authorityYear="1957" box="[657,1039,1330,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5DF69A1B2E554A2F" bold="true" box="[657,1039,1330,1360]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Calophyidae Vondráček, 1957</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5DF69A702E554A0A" blockId="29.[657,1039,1330,1435]" box="[657,1039,1367,1397]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5DF69A702E554A0A" authority="Vondracek, 1957" authorityName="Vondracek" authorityYear="1957" box="[657,1039,1367,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Carsidaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Calophyinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5DF69A702E554A0A" bold="true" box="[657,1039,1367,1397]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Calophyinae Vondráček, 1957</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5DB79A5529954AE4" blockId="29.[657,1039,1330,1435]" box="[720,975,1405,1435]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5DB79A5529954AE4" authority="Low, 1879" authorityName="Low" authorityYear="1879" box="[720,975,1405,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Calophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5DB79A5529954AE4" bold="true" box="[720,975,1405,1435]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5DB79A5529134AE5" bold="true" box="[720,841,1405,1434]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Calophya</emphasis>
|
||
Löw, 1879
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="028D6519FFCCFFBF5FA79A9A2FFA4D53" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA79A9A280B4AB3" blockId="29.[192,593,1457,1484]" box="[192,593,1457,1484]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5FA79A9A280B4AB3" bold="true" box="[192,593,1457,1484]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Key to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8853F870FFCCFFBC5E769A992B3D4AB4" box="[273,359,1457,1483]" country="Uruguay" name="Florida" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5E849A99280B4AB3" ID-CoL="3FWD" box="[483,593,1457,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Calophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5E849A99280B4AB3" bold="true" box="[483,593,1457,1484]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Calophya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="3E0661A3FFCCFFBF5FA79AF42FFA4D53" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<keyStep id="F1632E37FFCCFFBC5FA79AF42FFA4945" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA79AF42FFA4967" blockId="29.[192,1440,1500,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCCFFBC5FA79AF42FFA4967" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
1. Genae rounded, not produced into conical processes. On
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5CC59AF42E2A4A89" ID-CoL="4Z9VV" box="[930,1136,1500,1526]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Spondias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5CC59AF42E2A4A89" box="[930,1136,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Spondias purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5BFE9AF42F1B4A88" ID-CoL="6CK" box="[1177,1345,1500,1527]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)........................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5C859AD62FFA4967" authority="Burckhardt and Mendez" authorityName="Burckhardt and Mendez" box="[994,1440,1534,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Calophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spondiadis">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5C859AD62FFA4967" bold="true" box="[994,1440,1534,1561]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5C859AD62E244966" bold="true" box="[994,1150,1534,1561]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">C. spondiadis</emphasis>
|
||
Burckhardt and Mendez
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA799092FFA4945" blockId="29.[192,1440,1500,1595]" box="[192,1440,1568,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCCFFBC5FA799092FFA4945" box="[192,1440,1568,1595]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
— Genae produced into conical processes. On other hosts.......................................
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5AF599082FFA4945" bold="true" box="[1426,1440,1568,1594]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">2</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="F1632E37FFCCFFBC5FA799632FFA49D6" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA799632FFA491B" blockId="29.[192,1440,1610,1705]" box="[192,1440,1610,1637]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCCFFBC5FA799632FFA491B" box="[192,1440,1610,1637]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
2(1). Genal processes shorter than vertex along mid-line, conical. On native hosts, not
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5BCD99622EA4491B" ID-CoL="7DFC" box="[1194,1278,1610,1636]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Schinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5BCD99622EA4491B" box="[1194,1278,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Schinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.........
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5AF599622FFA491B" bold="true" box="[1426,1440,1610,1636]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">3</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA799452FFA49D6" blockId="29.[192,1440,1610,1705]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCCFFBC5FA799452FFA49D6" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
— Genal processes about as long as vertex along mid-line, very slender, tubular. On
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5BC499452EAD49F8" ID-CoL="7DFC" box="[1187,1271,1645,1671]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Schinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5BC499452EAD49F8" box="[1187,1271,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Schinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (Anacardia- ceae)...............................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5AF599A72FFA49D6" bold="true" box="[1426,1440,1679,1705]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">4</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="F1632E37FFCCFFBC5FA799912FFA4868" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA799912FFA49AC" blockId="29.[192,1440,1721,1816]" box="[192,1440,1721,1748]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCCFFBC5FA799912FFA49AC" box="[192,1440,1721,1748]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
3(2). Forewing membrane colorless. Host unknown..............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5BDC99912FFA49AC" ID-CoL="697H4" authority="Caldwell" authorityName="Caldwell" authorityYear="1944" box="[1211,1440,1721,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Calophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5BDC99912FFA49AC" bold="true" box="[1211,1440,1721,1747]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5BDC99912F6949AC" bold="true" box="[1211,1331,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">C. arcuata</emphasis>
|
||
Caldwell
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA799F42FFA4868" blockId="29.[192,1440,1721,1816]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCCFFBC5FA799F42FFA4868" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
— Forewing membrane conspicuously dark brown or almost black. On
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5B7599F32E92498A" ID-CoL="57LFD" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1042,1224,1755,1781]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Rhus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="copallinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5B7599F32E92498A" box="[1042,1224,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">Rhus copallinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5B9799F32FC24989" ID-CoL="6CK" box="[1264,1432,1755,1782]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
)....................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5BDC99D52FFA4868" ID-CoL="697H9" authority="Riley" authorityName="Riley" authorityYear="1885" box="[1211,1440,1789,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Calophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5BDC99D52FFA4868" bold="true" box="[1211,1440,1789,1815]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5BDC99D52F074868" bold="true" box="[1211,1373,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">C. nigripennis</emphasis>
|
||
Riley
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="F1632E37FFCCFFBC5FA798002FFA48F9" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA798002FFA481B" blockId="29.[192,1440,1832,1927]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCCFFBC5FA798002FFA481B" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
4(2). Head and thorax pitch black, strongly contrasting with green or yellow abdomen................................................................... *
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCCFFBC5CB398622FFA481B" ID-CoL="PZCM" authority="Burckhardt and Basset" authorityName="Burckhardt and Basset" box="[980,1440,1865,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Calophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terebinthifolii">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5CB398622FFA481B" bold="true" box="[980,1440,1865,1892]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5CB398622ECA481B" bold="true" box="[980,1168,1865,1892]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">C. terebinthifolii</emphasis>
|
||
Burckhardt and Basset
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCCFFBC5FA798452FFA48F9" blockId="29.[192,1440,1832,1927]" box="[192,1440,1900,1927]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCCFFBC5FA798452FFA48F9" box="[192,1440,1900,1927]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">
|
||
— Body coloration entirely green or yellow....................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCCFFBC5AF598442FFA48F9" bold="true" box="[1426,1440,1900,1926]" pageId="29" pageNumber="28">5</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="F1632E37FFCFFFBF5FA79FFE2FFA4EE4" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCFFFBF5FA79FFE2FFA4E4B" blockId="30.[192,1441,214,411]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCFFFBF5FA79FFE2FFA4E4B" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
5(4). Distal segment of aedeagus almost as long as proctiger; basal stalk more than three-quarters of total segmental length. Female terminalia long, proctiger with apical spiniform process. On
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCFFFBF5B889FD02FDF4E6D" ID-CoL="4V8GC" box="[1263,1413,248,274]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Schinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="molle">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCFFFBF5B889FD02FDF4E6D" box="[1263,1413,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Schinus molle</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.......................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCFFFBF5BBB9E322FFA4E4B" bold="true" box="[1244,1440,282,309]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCFFFBF5B809E322FFA4E4B" ID-CoL="PZCF" authority="Tuthill" authorityName="Tuthill" authorityYear="1959" box="[1255,1440,282,309]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Calophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schini">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCFFFBF5B809E322F104E4A" bold="true" box="[1255,1354,282,309]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">C. schini</emphasis>
|
||
Tuthill
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCFFFBF5FA79E152FFA4EE4" blockId="30.[192,1441,214,411]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCFFFBF5FA79E152FFA4EE4" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
— Distal segment of aedeagus distinctly shorter than proctiger; basal stalk less than half of the total segmental length. Female terminalia short, proctiger without apical spiniform process. On
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCFFFBF5A2B9E77281E4EE4" ID-CoL="4V8H3" authority="Raddi." authorityName="Raddi." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Schinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="terebinthifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCFFFBF5A2B9E772BB24EE4" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">Schinus terebinthifolia</emphasis>
|
||
Raddi.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCFFFBF5AF59EA92FFA4EE4" bold="true" box="[1426,1440,385,411]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">6</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="F1632E37FFCFFFBF5FA79E832FFA4D53" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCFFFBF5FA79E832FFA4E98" blockId="30.[192,1440,427,556]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCFFFBF5FA79E832FFA4E98" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
6(5). Forewing with surface spinules leaving relatively narrow spinule-free stripes along the veins. Male proctiger, in lateral view, broad....................................... *
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCFFFBF5B1A9EE52FFA4E98" ID-CoL="68VH9" authority="Burckhardt" authorityName="Burckhardt" authorityYear="2011" box="[1149,1440,461,488]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Calophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latiforceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCFFFBF5B1A9EE52FFA4E98" bold="true" box="[1149,1440,461,488]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCFFFBF5B1A9EE52F494E97" bold="true" box="[1149,1299,461,488]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">C. latiforceps</emphasis>
|
||
Burckhardt
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A283692FFCFFFBF5FA79ED82FFA4D53" blockId="30.[192,1440,427,556]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<keyLead id="F16695A7FFCFFFBF5FA79ED82FFA4D53" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
— Forewing with surface spinules leaving relatively broad spinule-free stripes along the veins. Male proctiger, in lateral view, narrow.......................................... *
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8D974D11FFCFFFBF5BDD9D3A2FFA4D53" ID-CoL="PZBC" authority="Burckhardt" authorityName="Burckhardt" authorityYear="2018" box="[1210,1440,529,556]" class="Insecta" family="Calophyidae" genus="Calophya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCFFFBF5BDD9D3A2FFA4D53" bold="true" box="[1210,1440,529,556]" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="78E3EA80FFCFFFBF5BDD9D3A2F4E4D53" bold="true" box="[1210,1300,529,556]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="29">C. lutea</emphasis>
|
||
Burckhardt
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |