310 lines
29 KiB
XML
310 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.413.4" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165666" approvalRequired="43" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="43" checkinTime="1665250817406" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Humala, A. E." docDate="2020" docId="03C9E45C5A20FFDFFF40E23AFBA6FEA4" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.413.20-24.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 413" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.413.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.1:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Sphinctus pereponicus Humala 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFF09C245A21FFDBFFA3E12DFFFDFF9C" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Sphinctus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from the Russian Far East" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="20" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1665276498208" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of the genus Sphinctus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from the Russian Far East</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Humala, A. E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-08-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>413</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>20</mods:start>
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<mods:end>24</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.413.4</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.25221/fee.413.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7165666</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9E45C5A20FFDFFF40E23AFBA6FEA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C9E45C5A20FFDFFF40E23AFBA6FEA4" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,607,791,813]" box="[227,607,791,813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
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<heading box="[227,607,791,813]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,607,791,813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName authority="Humala" authorityName="Humala" authorityYear="2020" box="[227,542,791,813]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pereponicus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,452,791,813]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Sphinctus pereponicus</emphasis>
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Humala
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[552,607,792,813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1059,824,879]" box="[227,1059,824,846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
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http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/
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<uuid box="[607,1059,824,846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">70678408-65FC-4EB7-96AA-D4B1D462010E</uuid>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[227,310,856,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1059,824,879]" box="[227,310,856,879]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
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<figureCitation box="[227,310,856,879]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[265,306,1531,1553]" captionTargetBox="[257,1097,420,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-79@2.[257,1097,420,1498]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Sphinctus pereponicus Humala, sp. n., ♀, holotype: 1 – habitus, lateral view;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7168214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7168214/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" box="[265,1127,900,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
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<materialsCitation box="[265,1127,900,922]" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL" country="Russia" location="Gamov" municipality="Khasan District" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Primorskiy" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode box="[265,461,900,921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[474,563,900,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Holotype</typeStatus>
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–
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<specimenCount box="[595,613,900,921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[628,696,900,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
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<collectingCountry box="[628,696,900,922]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Russia</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[712,871,900,922]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
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.,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[887,1043,900,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Khasan District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9E45C5A20FFDFFF40E23AFBA6FEA4:8EBF03915A20FFDAFB83E2A9FB9AFC05" box="[1056,1127,900,921]" country="Russia" municipality="Khasan District" name="Gamov" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Gamov</location>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" box="[227,986,927,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
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<materialsCitation box="[227,982,927,949]" collectingDate="2019-09-13" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="A. Humala" latitude="42.596" location="Cape" longLatPrecision="68" longitude="131.189" municipality="Vityaz Bay" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9E45C5A20FFDFFF40E23AFBA6FEA4:8EBF03915A20FFDAFF40E2B2FEEAFC28" box="[227,279,927,948]" latitude="42.596" longLatPrecision="68" longitude="131.189" municipality="Vityaz Bay" name="Cape" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Cape</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[288,399,927,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Vityaz Bay</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[409,509,927,949]" degrees="42.596" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="42.596">42.596° N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[520,630,927,949]" degrees="131.189" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" precision="55" value="131.189">131.189° E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date box="[640,751,927,948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" value="2019-09-13">
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<collectingDate box="[640,751,927,948]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" value="2019-09-13">13.IX 2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[761,867,927,949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">A. Humala</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode box="[921,975,927,948]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">ZISP</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" box="[265,1098,954,977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
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DESCRIPTION. Female. Body length
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<quantity box="[640,709,955,976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
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, fore wing
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<quantity box="[818,905,955,976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.4 mm</quantity>
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, hind wing
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<quantity box="[1017,1093,954,976]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" box="[265,1126,982,1004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Head 1.3 times as wide as high; face transverse, at level of antennal sockets about 2.5</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">times as wide as high. Antenna comparatively short and stout with 41 flagellomeres; basal flagellomere 2.6 times as long as wide, second flagellomere 1.2 times as long as wide; from</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" box="[227,1127,1064,1086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">7th flagellomere – transverse. Malar space about 0.5 times as long as basal width of mandible;</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">ocelli forming an obtuse triangle; lateral ocellus separated from eye by distance 2.3 times as long as its maximum diameter; the distance between lateral ocelli 1.5 times as long as maximum diameter of lateral ocellus; temple well developed, 0.7 times as wide as eye.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Occipital carina complete, hypostomal carina connected to occipital carina at a distance from mandible approximately equal to its base width. Clypeus flat, slightly separated from face,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">its lower edge with a median tooth, laterally bounded by oblique depressions directed to the anterior tentorial pits.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Mandibles relatively short, narrowed to apex with lower tooth much smaller than upper one. Base of mandible with sharp transverse impression. Except at the base, the mandibles bear large, deep punctures and from the middle to the apex, are covered with long, fulvous hair.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Mesosoma short and rounded, 1.2 times as long as high; notauli not developed; pronotum with numerous short transverse ribs in the depression along lower margin, epomia lacking;</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" box="[227,1128,1420,1442]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">epicnemial carina developed in lower third of mesopleuron and does not reach its front margin.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Scutellum large and flat with slightly rounded lateral carinae well developed along its whole length, postscutellum coarsely sculptured, also with lateral carinae; sternaulus indistinct,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1128,900,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">short and shallow; speculum large, polished. Propodeum short, with large apical area delimited by well developed lateromedian longitudinal carinae; area basalis and area superomedia fused and short, hardly delimited; costulae reduced, lateral longitudinal carinae lacking except for posterior portions.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,260,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Wings. Areolet small, petiolate, nearly triangular, vein 2m-cu connected to areolet almost in its outer corner. Vein cu-a postfurcal. Hind wing with nervellus (cu-a) broken in lower third.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,260,392]" box="[265,1127,315,337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Legs. Hind femur 4.2 times as long as high. Hind tibia 1.4 times as long as hind femur,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1127,260,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">with single flattened spur and spine-like setae; basitarsus 0.45 times as long as hind tibia and about as long as tarsomeres 2–5 altogether. Claws small and pectinate.</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7168214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7168214" box="[265,1125,1531,1553]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7168214/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" startId="2.[265,306,1531,1553]" targetBox="[257,1097,420,1498]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1126,1531,1608]" box="[265,1125,1531,1553]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
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Figs 1–5.
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<taxonomicName authority="Humala" authorityName="Humala" authorityYear="2020" box="[364,670,1531,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pereponicus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[364,583,1531,1552]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Sphinctus pereponicus</emphasis>
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Humala
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[681,737,1531,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[681,737,1531,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, ♀, holotype: 1 – habitus, lateral view;
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1126,1531,1608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
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2 – head, frontal view; 3 – mesosoma, dorsal view; 4 – head, dorsal view; 5 – metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bar for
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<figureCitation box="[414,471,1586,1608]" captionStart="Figs 1–5" captionStartId="2.[265,306,1531,1553]" captionTargetBox="[257,1097,420,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-79@2.[257,1097,420,1498]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 1–5. Sphinctus pereponicus Humala, sp. n., ♀, holotype: 1 – habitus, lateral view;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7168214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7168214/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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= 2.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[265,1127,263,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Metasoma. Tergite 1 with basolateral protrusions and median longitudinal depression,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">spiracles beyond its middle, but the precise location uncertain, since the left and right spiracles are asymmetrically located due to malformation; dorsal carinae lacking; dorsolateral carinae developed in basal 0.6, somewhat extending beyond spiracles. Sternite 1 transversely striate,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1127,373,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">more coarsely in apical half. Tergite 2 expanded, 0.7 times as long as apically broad. Tergites</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">2–5 strongly convex; tergites 3–5 constricted anteriorly and strongly impressed along lateral margin; epipleures of tergites 2–4 sharply delimited by folds. Ovipositor slightly downcurved,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,569,456,478]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">its sheaths leaf-like, densely setose.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[265,1055,484,506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Entire body coarsely and densely punctured and covered with dense fulvous hairs.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Colour. Black; yellow: face entirely; clypeus, excluding apical edge and lateral stripes connected to base of mandibles with anterior tentorial pits; malar space, palps, temple widely; frontal orbits; lower pronotum and dorsolateral corner of pronotum; ‘shoulder-</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1127,594,616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">stripes’ on mesoscutum, originating antero-laterally and extending along notaular lines;</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1127,622,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">tegula; scutellum except for posterior margin; axilla; subalar prominence; base of wings;</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">markings on mesopleuron above speculum and on mesosternum; upper mesepimeron; propodeum excluding small basal patches dorsally and laterally; most of metapleuron; most of fore and mid coxae, hind coxa posteriorly, fore tibia; lateral surface of first tergite; postpetiole;</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">tergites 1–5 subapically. Transitional zones between black and yellow pattern of metasomal tergites diffusely reddish-brown; narrow posterior margins of tergites 2–6 and hypopygium yellowish brown. Flagellum reddish-brown; mandibles yellowish-red with dark brown teeth.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1127,815,837]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Femora of fore and mid legs yellowish-brown with yellow dorsal stripe, tarsal segments 4–5</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">of fore and middle legs dark brown. Hind femur dark brown excluding yellowish apex; hind tibia fuscous except basal 0.25 yellowish, tarsus dark brown. Ovipositor sheaths testaceous.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,870,898,920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Wings evenly infumate, vein brown, pterostigma honey-yellowish.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[265,428,925,947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis box="[265,314,925,946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Male</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
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DIAGNOSIS. The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName authority="Uchida, 1931" authorityName="Uchida" authorityYear="1931" box="[706,1057,953,975]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrithorax">
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<emphasis box="[706,917,953,974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Sphinctus nigrithorax</emphasis>
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Uchida, 1931
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</taxonomicName>
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by the absence of dorsal longitudinal keels on the first tergite, by black tergites 2–4 with large yellow median spot in front of a brownish posterior margin, and by comparatively strongly infumated wings, but differs from it in the slightly impressed apical area of propodeum (in
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Uchida" authorityYear="1931" box="[990,1120,1036,1057]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrithorax">
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<emphasis box="[990,1002,1036,1057]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1014,1120,1036,1057]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">nigrithorax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1128,1063,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">face is mostly black with inner orbits yellow; apical area of propodeum strongly impressed).</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
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From
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<taxonomicName authority="Uchida, 1930" authorityName="Uchida" authorityYear="1930" box="[286,540,1091,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
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<emphasis box="[286,298,1091,1112]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[312,401,1091,1112]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">chinensis</emphasis>
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Uchida, 1930
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</taxonomicName>
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and the European
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Gravenhorst, 1829" authorityName="Gravenhorst" authorityYear="1829" box="[727,1030,1091,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serotinus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[727,739,1091,1112]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[752,840,1091,1112]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">serotinus</emphasis>
|
||
Gravenhorst, 1829
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in which dorsal longitudinal keels of first tergite well developed and tergites 2–3 of female predominantly yellow or red, the new species differs in the absence of dorsal longitudinal keels on first tergite, larger number of flagellomeres in antennae and female tergites 2–3 mostly black with yellow apical margins. The new species differs from mostly black
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Sheng, 2009" authorityName="Sheng" authorityYear="2009" box="[928,1123,1201,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ater">
|
||
<emphasis box="[928,940,1202,1223]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[953,992,1202,1223]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">ater</emphasis>
|
||
Sheng, 2009
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="23" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1127,1229,1251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Sheng et Sun, 2014" authorityName="Sheng et Sun" authorityYear="2014" box="[227,534,1229,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanius">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,239,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[252,337,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">melanius</emphasis>
|
||
Sheng et Sun, 2014
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kasparyan, 1992" authorityName="Kasparyan" authorityYear="1992" box="[545,836,1229,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="specularis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[545,557,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[570,666,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">specularis</emphasis>
|
||
Kasparyan, 1992
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kasparyan" authorityName="Kasparyan" authorityYear="1992" box="[888,1124,1229,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitripennis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[888,900,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[913,1013,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">vitripennis</emphasis>
|
||
Kasparyan
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1127,1256,1278]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<quantity box="[227,300,1256,1278]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.05968" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" unit="in" value="1992.0">1992 in</quantity>
|
||
the abundant yellow pattern of mesosoma and metasoma. From
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Kasparyan" authorityName="Kasparyan" authorityYear="1992" box="[924,1124,1256,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tobiasi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[924,936,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[949,1013,1256,1277]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">tobiasi</emphasis>
|
||
Kasparyan
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">1992, having sessile areolet, hyaline wings and entirely black pronotum, the new species differs in the petiolate areolet, infumate wings and pronotum with abundant yellow pattern.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1126,1339,1361]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
|
||
From
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Uchida, 1940" authorityName="Uchida" authorityYear="1940" box="[287,590,1339,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submarginalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[287,299,1340,1361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[313,451,1339,1360]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">submarginalis</emphasis>
|
||
Uchida, 1940
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the new species differs in moderately infumate wings
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1127,1367,1389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
|
||
(strongly infumate in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Uchida" authorityYear="1940" box="[451,617,1367,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="submarginalis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[451,463,1367,1388]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[480,617,1367,1388]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">submarginalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and reduced propodeum carination. Unlike in
|
||
<emphasis box="[1109,1127,1367,1388]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1127,1394,1416]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,318,1395,1416]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">carinatus</emphasis>
|
||
Sheng et Sun, 2014,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Meyer, 1930" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1930" box="[547,814,1394,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufiventris">
|
||
<emphasis box="[547,675,1394,1416]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S. rufiventris</emphasis>
|
||
Meyer, 1930
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Cameron" baseAuthorityName="Cameron" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[870,1123,1394,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trichiosoma">
|
||
<emphasis box="[870,1014,1394,1416]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S. trichiosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Cameron
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
|
||
1899) with a predominantly red metasoma, the metasomal tergites in the new species are black with wide yellow apical margins.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Humala, 2020" authorityName="Humala" authorityYear="2020" box="[626,770,1450,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sphinctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pereponicus" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[626,770,1450,1471]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">S. pereponicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[779,836,1450,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[779,836,1450,1471]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from all other known
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[227,1127,1477,1499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Palaearctic congeners in the abundant yellow pattern of the body and entirely yellow face,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">antennae with 41 flagellomeres; propodeum carination considerably reduced: costulae absent, only pleural carinae and apical portions of lateromedian longitudinal carinae and lateral longitudinal carinae are developed.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[265,805,1587,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1128,263,1609]" box="[265,805,1587,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[445,513,1587,1609]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
: south part of
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[649,801,1587,1609]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[227,1126,263,313]" pageId="4" pageNumber="24">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY. Derived from “Pereponia” – an unofficial name of the Eurasian Symposium on
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[310,441,291,312]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
originated from the Russian “Перепончатокрылые” –
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[977,1111,291,312]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |