312 lines
38 KiB
XML
312 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="A83447491B6A0450D5DB691F673E6EC5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3171.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5247704" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629760625430" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R." docDate="2012" docId="03C8247ED007FF8BFF62F95AFAA12C98" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03171p077.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3171 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3171.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eudendrium arbuscula Wright 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFF15C06D002FF8CFFF5FFADFF902B0F" masterDocTitle="On a collection of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroidolina) from the west coast of Sweden, with a checklist of species from the region 3171" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1699108100581" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9A2B609F48780396C7AB5D06B2BCF8B6">On a collection of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroidolina) from the west coast of Sweden, with a checklist of species from the region 3171</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7853640923E990499B5EE950580BA614">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C5B589F684F1D5C0FB7C6EA0A7CF93F1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4784A5F1C6A83E58A535811DD8934FC4">
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<mods:date id="1946919F654ECE40CB12F29E45097E71">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1ECDC061394C9502F90984568A9C1D30">2012-01-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FE324E740AE9717C83FF7A4C04B831DD">3171</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5AB025838697D16690B50A11C0E462AB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3171.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C8247ED007FF8BFF62F95AFAA12C98" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5248502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5248502" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8247ED007FF8BFF62F95AFAA12C98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C8247ED007FF8BFF62F95AFAA12C98" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C37BC6E3D007FF89FF62F95AFDCA2C1E" box="[151,602,1783,1809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDE9568D007FF89FF62F95AFDCA2C1E" blockId="5.[151,602,1783,1842]" box="[151,602,1783,1809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0962204D007FF89FF62F95AFDCA2C1E" bold="true" box="[151,602,1783,1809]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD007FF89FF62F95AFDCA2C1E" ID-CoL="3BZHC" authority="Wright, 1859" authorityName="Wright" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,602,1783,1809]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD007FF89FF62F95AFDCA2C1E" bold="true" box="[151,602,1783,1809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD007FF89FF62F95AFE3F2C1E" bold="true" box="[151,431,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eudendrium arbuscula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D007FF89FE42F95AFDCA2C1E" author="Wright, T. S." box="[439,602,1783,1809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="105 - 114" refId="ref68035" refString="Wright, T. S. (1859) Observations on British zoophytes. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, new series, 10, 105 - 114." type="journal article" year="1859">Wright, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37BC6E3D007FF89FF62F8B7FF6F2C3D" box="[151,255,1818,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDE9568D007FF89FF62F8B7FF6F2C3D" blockId="5.[151,602,1783,1842]" box="[151,255,1818,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<figureCitation id="135A89EDD007FF89FF62F8B7FF742C3D" box="[151,228,1818,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1160,1183]" captionTargetBox="[482,1101,199,1132]" captionTargetId="figure-85@7.[474,1117,193,1138]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eudendrium arbuscula: part of colony with hydrocaulus and two hydranths, ROMIZ B3880. Scale equals 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247714/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135A89EDD007FF89FF04F8B7FF6F2C3D" box="[241,255,1818,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1705,1728]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1232,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-89@7.[151,1436,1232,1684]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eudendrium arbuscula, nematocysts, ROMIZ B3880: a, small microbasic eurytele; b, large microbasic eurytele (undischarged); c, large microbasic eurytele (discharged)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247716/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37BC6E3D007FF89FF62F8CFFBAC2CFC" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDE9568D007FF89FF62F8CFFC122CB9" blockId="5.[151,1436,1890,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71B246D007FF89FF62F8CFFC122CB9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D007FF89FF62F8CFFDD32C77" author="Wright, T. S." box="[151,579,1890,1912]" page="113" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1859">
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<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD007FF89FF62F8CFFDD32C77" ID-CoL="3BZHC" authority="Wright, 1859: 113" authorityName="Wright" authorityPageNumber="113" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,579,1890,1912]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD007FF89FF62F8CFFE102C77" box="[151,384,1890,1912]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eudendrium arbuscula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D007FF89FE72F8CFFDD32C77" author="Wright, T. S." box="[391,579,1890,1912]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="105 - 114" refId="ref68035" refString="Wright, T. S. (1859) Observations on British zoophytes. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, new series, 10, 105 - 114." type="journal article" year="1859">Wright, 1859: 113</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 9, figs. 5, 6.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D007FF89FCF4F8CFFC5A2C77" author="Segerstedt, M." box="[769,970,1890,1912]" page="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1889">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D007FF89FCF4F8CFFC5A2C77" author="Segerstedt, M." box="[769,970,1890,1912]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref66181" refString="Segerstedt, M. (1889) Bidrag till kannedomen om hydroid-faunan vid Sveriges vestkust. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 14, Afdelning 4, 4, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1889">Segerstedt, 1889: 9</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 24.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D007FF89FBF8F8CFFB6F2C77" author="Rees, W. J. & Rowe, M." box="[1037,1279,1890,1912]" page="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1969">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D007FF89FBF8F8CFFB6F2C77" author="Rees, W. J. & Rowe, M." box="[1037,1279,1890,1912]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref64992" refString="Rees, W. J. & Rowe, M. (1969) Hydroids of the Swedish west coast. Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothobergensis, Zoologica, 3: 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1969">Rees & Rowe, 1969: 11</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D007FF89FAEBF8CFFEB02C98" author="Jagerskiold, L. A." page="62" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1971">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D007FF89FAEBF8CFFEB02C98" author="Jagerskiold, L. A." pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref60199" refString="Jagerskiold, L. A. (1971) A survey of the marine benthonic macro-fauna along the Swedish west coast 1921 - 1938. Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum et Litterarum Gothobergensis, Zoologica, 6, 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1971">Jägerskiöld, 1971: 62</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D007FF89FEC8F82CFDA92C98" author="Marques, A. C. & Mergner, H. & Hoinghaus, R. & Santos, C. M. D. & Vervoort, W." box="[317,569,1921,1943]" page="81" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="2000">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D007FF89FEC8F82CFDA92C98" author="Marques, A. C. & Mergner, H. & Hoinghaus, R. & Santos, C. M. D. & Vervoort, W." box="[317,569,1921,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="75 - 118" refId="ref62503" refString="Marques, A. C., Mergner, H., Hoinghaus, R., Santos, C. M. D., & Vervoort, W. (2000) Morphological study and taxonomical notes on Eudendriidae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Athecatae / Anthomedusae). Zoologische Mededelingen, 74, 75 - 118." type="journal article" year="2000">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49A55B8AD007FF89FEC8F82CFE082C98" box="[317,408,1921,1943]" country="Italy" name="Marche" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Marques</collectingRegion>
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||
<emphasis id="B915497AD007FF89FE6AF82FFE5A2C98" box="[415,458,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 2000: 81
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 15 [the specific name
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<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD007FF89FCB9F82CFBAE2C98" ID-CoL="3BZHC" authority="Wright, 1859" authorityName="Wright" authorityYear="1859" box="[844,1086,1921,1943]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD007FF89FCB9F82CFC212C98" box="[844,945,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">arbuscula</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D007FF89FC4DF82CFBAE2C98" author="Wright, T. S." box="[952,1086,1921,1943]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="105 - 114" refId="ref68035" refString="Wright, T. S. (1859) Observations on British zoophytes. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, new series, 10, 105 - 114." type="journal article" year="1859">Wright, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
conserved and placed on the Official List of Specific Names in Zoology, Opinion 1956 (ICZN 2000)].
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D007FF89FF62F812FBAC2CFC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1890,2035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71B246D007FF89FF62F812FBAC2CFC" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD007FF89FF62F812FEF32CDA" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,355,1983,2005]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="wrighti">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD007FF89FF62F812FEF32CDA" box="[151,355,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eudendrium wrighti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC0B379D007FF89FE74F813FDC22CDB" author="Jaderholm, E." box="[385,594,1982,2004]" page="51" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1909">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D007FF89FE74F813FDC22CDB" author="Jaderholm, E." box="[385,594,1982,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref60129" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1909) Northern and Arctic invertebrates in the collection of the Swedish State Museum (Riksmuseum). IV. Hydroiden. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, ny foljd, 45 (1), 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1909">Jäderholm, 1909: 51</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
[incorrect subsequent spelling] [
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD007FF89FC6BF812FA9F2CDB" ID-CoL="3BZLF" authority="Hartlaub, 1905" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1905" box="[926,1295,1982,2005]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="wrightii">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD007FF89FC6BF812FBE12CDA" box="[926,1137,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eudendrium wrightii</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D007FF89FB8DF813FA9F2CDB" author="Hartlaub, C." box="[1144,1295,1982,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="497 - 714" refId="ref59277" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1905) Die Hydroiden der magalhaensischen Region und chilenischen Kuste. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement-Band 6, Fauna Chilensis, 3, 497 - 714." type="journal article" year="1905">Hartlaub, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Names in Zoology, Opinion 1956 (ICZN 2000)].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF1EC5E0D004FF8AFF62FCB0FA14283B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247708" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5247708" box="[151,1412,797,820]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247708/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,250,797,820]" targetBox="[484,1115,184,785]" targetPageId="6">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D004FF8AFF62FCB0FA14283B" blockId="6.[151,1412,797,820]" box="[151,1412,797,820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFF62FCB0FE83283B" bold="true" box="[151,275,797,820]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFEECFCB3FE4B283B" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1896" box="[281,475,798,820]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="album">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFEECFCB3FE4B283B" box="[281,475,798,820]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Eudendrium album</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: part of colony with hydrocaulus with two hydranths, ROMIZ B3934. Scale equals 0.5 mm.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<caption id="DF1EC5E0D004FF8AFF62FA94FF602E61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5247710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247710/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[151,250,1337,1360]" targetBox="[151,1436,869,1315]" targetPageId="6">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D004FF8AFF62FA94FF602E61" blockId="6.[151,1436,1337,1390]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFF62FA94FE842E5F" bold="true" box="[151,276,1337,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFEE8FA94FE712E40" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1896" box="[285,481,1337,1359]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="album">
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||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFEE8FA94FE712E40" box="[285,481,1337,1359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Eudendrium album</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, nematocysts, ROMIZ B3934: a, microbasic eurytele; b, microbasic eurytele; c, macrobasic eurytele.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37BC6E3D004FF8AFF62FA3BFBFD2EFA" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D004FF8AFF62FA3BFC6A2EA2" blockId="6.[151,1437,1429,2029]" box="[151,1018,1429,1454]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B099F35D004FF8AFF62FA3BFC662EA2" box="[151,1014,1429,1454]" country="United Kingdom" location="Firth of Forth" municipality="Queensferry" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFF62FA3BFEA52EA1" bold="true" box="[151,309,1429,1454]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
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<typeStatus id="54DA2BCAD004FF8AFF62FA3BFF422EA1" box="[151,210,1430,1454]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376D5F8D004FF8AFEC9FA3BFEF92EA2" box="[316,361,1430,1453]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Scotland,
|
||
<location id="8EBEC3B3D004FF8AFE16FA38FDEE2EA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C8247ED007FF8BFF62F95AFAA12C98:8EBEC3B3D004FF8AFE16FA38FDEE2EA2" box="[483,638,1429,1453]" country="United Kingdom" municipality="Queensferry" name="Firth of Forth" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Firth of Forth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBA0F12D004FF8AFD7FFA38FC842EA2" box="[650,788,1429,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Queensferry</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFCD7FA38FC7D2EA2" author="Wright, T. S." box="[802,1005,1429,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="105 - 114" refId="ref68035" refString="Wright, T. S. (1859) Observations on British zoophytes. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, new series, 10, 105 - 114." type="journal article" year="1859">Wright 1859: 113</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D004FF8AFF32FA14FBFD2EFA" blockId="6.[151,1437,1429,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFF32FA14FE362EDD" bold="true" box="[199,422,1465,1490]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">Museum material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B099F35D004FF8AFE47FA14FA0C2EDE" box="[434,1436,1465,1489]" collectingDate="2010-09-06" collectionCode="R, V" elevation="10" latitude="58.89308" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="11.103983" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Kosterhavet,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE55F3AFD004FF8AFDB9FA14FD702EDE" box="[588,736,1465,1489]" degrees="58" direction="north" minutes="53.585" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="58.89308">58°53.585’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE55F3AFD004FF8AFD05FA14FC102EDE" box="[752,896,1465,1489]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="06.239" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="1" value="11.103983">11°06.239’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 14–
|
||
<quantity id="4C99388DD004FF8AFC4FFA14FC692EDE" box="[954,1017,1465,1489]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004C725BD004FF8AFC4FFA14FC692EDE" box="[954,1017,1465,1489]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFDFB3A8D004FF8AFBFCFA14FB142EDE" box="[1033,1156,1465,1489]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2010-09-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9B4A40D004FF8AFBFCFA14FB142EDE" box="[1033,1156,1465,1489]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2010-09-06">06.ix.2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, biological dredge,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED700DADD004FF8AFA98FA14FAEF2EDE" box="[1389,1407,1465,1489]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED700DADD004FF8AFA7DFA14FA0C2EDE" box="[1416,1436,1465,1489]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B099F35D004FF8AFF62FA73FBF92EFA" box="[151,1129,1501,1525]" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="B3880" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFF62FA73FF752EFA" box="[151,229,1502,1525]" genus="Nereus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFF62FA73FF752EFA" box="[151,229,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Nereus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, four colony fragments, up to 3.1 cm high, without gonophores,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED700DADD004FF8AFC4FFA70FB842EFA" box="[954,1044,1501,1525]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC73D13D004FF8AFBEEFA70FBF92EFA" box="[1051,1129,1501,1525]" collectionCode="ROMIZ" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B3880</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37BC6E3D004FF8BFF32F9ACFAA12C98" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D004FF8AFF32F9ACFC4B2D8A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1429,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFF32F9ACFEAB2D16" bold="true" box="[199,315,1537,1561]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Colonies examined here were quite small and lacked gonophores, but they corresponded with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFF62F98BFDAC2D32" authority="Wright, 1859" authorityName="Wright" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,572,1573,1598]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFF62F98BFE0B2D31" box="[151,411,1574,1598]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Eudendrium arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFE51F988FDAC2D32" author="Wright, T. S." box="[420,572,1573,1597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="105 - 114" refId="ref68035" refString="Wright, T. S. (1859) Observations on British zoophytes. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, new series, 10, 105 - 114." type="journal article" year="1859">Wright, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFCF4F988FC472D32" author="Schuchert, P." box="[769,983,1573,1597]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="677 - 757" refId="ref66024" refString="Schuchert, P. (2008 b) The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera Part 4. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 115, 677 - 757." type="journal article" year="2008">Schuchert (2008b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The largest colony had a polysiphonic stem basally that lacked a bark-like covering as in the similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFCA2F9E7FB0D2D6E" authority="Norman, 1864" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1864" box="[855,1181,1609,1633]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="annulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFCA2F9E7FC602D6E" box="[855,1008,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E. annulatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFC02F9E7FB0D2D6E" author="Norman, A. M." box="[1015,1181,1609,1633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="82 - 90" refId="ref63307" refString="Norman, A. M. (1864) On undescribed British Hydrozoa, Actinozoa, and Polyzoa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 3, 13, 82 - 90." type="journal article" year="1864">Norman, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; hydranths were small and bore a basal band of large microbasic euryteles having a straight shaft.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D004FF8AFF32F93CFB1B2C8E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1429,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFE53F93CFD2A2DA6" authority="Wright, 1859" authorityName="Wright" authorityYear="1859" box="[422,698,1681,1705]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFE53F93CFD862DA6" box="[422,534,1681,1705]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFDD4F93CFD2A2DA6" author="Wright, T. S." box="[545,698,1681,1705]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="105 - 114" refId="ref68035" refString="Wright, T. S. (1859) Observations on British zoophytes. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal, new series, 10, 105 - 114." type="journal article" year="1859">Wright, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as published in the binomen
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFBE8F93CFAB22DA6" authorityName="Wright" authorityYear="1859" box="[1053,1314,1681,1705]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFBE8F93CFAB22DA6" box="[1053,1314,1681,1705]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Eudendrium arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was conserved and placed on the Official List of Specific Names in Zoology (ICZN Opinion 1956). It had been threatened by a senior secondary homonym,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFDFBF974FCC22DFE" authority="(d'Orbigny, 1846)" baseAuthorityName="d'Orbigny" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[526,850,1753,1777]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFDFBF974FDEE2DFE" box="[526,638,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
(d’Orbigny, 1846)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as published in the binomen
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFB68F974FA122DFE" box="[1181,1410,1753,1777]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Tubularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFB68F974FA122DFE" box="[1181,1410,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tubularia arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a name placed in the same Opinion on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Specific Names in Zoology. Also placed on the Official Index in that Opinion was the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFCC3F88FFBF32C36" authority="Hartlaub, 1905" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1905" box="[822,1123,1825,1849]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="wrightii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFCC3F88FFC3F2C36" box="[822,943,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E. wrightii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFC42F88CFBF32C36" author="Hartlaub, C." box="[951,1123,1825,1849]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="497 - 714" refId="ref59277" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1905) Die Hydroiden der magalhaensischen Region und chilenischen Kuste. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement-Band 6, Fauna Chilensis, 3, 497 - 714." type="journal article" year="1905">Hartlaub, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFA71F88FFE1C2C52" authority="Wright. As" authorityName="Wright. As" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Tubularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFA71F88FFE972C51" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E. arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
Wright. As
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
noted by a number of authors (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFCDAF8EBFBCE2C52" author="Marques A. C. & Vervoort, W." box="[815,1118,1861,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="16 - 18" refId="ref62618" refString="Marques A. C., & Vervoort, W. (1999) Eudendrium arbuscula Wright, 1859 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa): proposed conservation of the specific name. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 56, 16 - 18." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A55B8AD004FF8AFCDAF8EBFC012C52" box="[815,913,1862,1885]" country="Italy" name="Marche" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Marques</collectingRegion>
|
||
& Vervoort 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFB9EF8E8FABD2C52" author="Schuchert, P." box="[1131,1325,1861,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="677 - 757" refId="ref66024" refString="Schuchert, P. (2008 b) The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera Part 4. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 115, 677 - 757." type="journal article" year="2008">Schuchert 2008b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the specific name is a noun in apposition and correctly spelled as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFCC6F8C4FC332C8E" box="[819,931,1897,1921]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Tubulariidae" genus="Tubularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFCC6F8C4FC332C8E" box="[819,931,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,” not “
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFC01F8C4FBE82C8E" box="[1012,1144,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">arbusculum</emphasis>
|
||
.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D004FF8AFF32F820FEEC2CE2" blockId="6.[151,1437,1429,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD004FF8AFF32F820FE582CAA" baseAuthorityName="d'Orbigny" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[199,456,1933,1957]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD004FF8AFF32F820FE582CAA" box="[199,456,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Eudendrium arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a relatively shallow water species, has been reported several times from the west coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376D5F8D004FF8AFF4CF81CFE812CC6" box="[185,273,1969,1993]" name="Sweden" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see Checklist), from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376D5F8D004FF8AFDEFF81CFD122CC6" box="[538,642,1969,1993]" name="Denmark" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFD60F81CFCA82CC6" author="Kramp, P. L." box="[661,824,1969,1993]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 207" refId="ref60712" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1935 b) Polypdyr (Coelenterata) I. Ferskvandspolypper og goplepolypper. Danmarks Fauna, 41, 1 - 207." type="journal article" year="1935">Kramp 1935b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFCB2F81CFB9C2CC6" author="Schuchert, P." box="[839,1036,1969,1993]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="677 - 757" refId="ref66024" refString="Schuchert, P. (2008 b) The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera Part 4. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 115, 677 - 757." type="journal article" year="2008">Schuchert 2008b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and from the Oslofjord,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376D5F8D004FF8AFAB7F81FFA0C2CC5" box="[1346,1436,1970,1994]" name="Norway" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D004FF8AFF6BF878FEFF2CE2" author="Christiansen, B. O." box="[158,367,2005,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="279 - 310" refId="ref56672" refString="Christiansen, B. O. (1972) The hydroid fauna of the Oslo Fiord in Norway. Norwegian Journal of Zoology, 20, 279 - 310." type="journal article" year="1972">Christiansen 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1EC5E0D005FF8BFF62FB25FA0C2F91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247714" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5247714" box="[151,1436,1160,1183]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247714/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,250,1160,1183]" targetBox="[482,1101,199,1132]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D005FF8BFF62FB25FA0C2F91" blockId="7.[151,1436,1160,1183]" box="[151,1436,1160,1183]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD005FF8BFF62FB25FE822F90" bold="true" box="[151,274,1160,1183]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD005FF8BFEEDFB25FD912F91" baseAuthorityName="d'Orbigny" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[280,513,1160,1182]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD005FF8BFEEDFB25FD912F91" box="[280,513,1160,1182]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eudendrium arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: part of colony with hydrocaulus and two hydranths, ROMIZ B3880. Scale equals 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1EC5E0D005FF8BFF62F904FD4E2DED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5247716" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5247716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5247716/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" startId="7.[151,250,1705,1728]" targetBox="[151,1436,1232,1684]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D005FF8BFF62F904FD4E2DED" blockId="7.[151,1436,1705,1762]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD005FF8BFF62F904FE842DCF" bold="true" box="[151,276,1705,1728]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD005FF8BFEE9F904FD972DB0" baseAuthorityName="d'Orbigny" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[284,519,1705,1727]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD005FF8BFEE9F904FD972DB0" box="[284,519,1705,1727]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Eudendrium arbuscula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, nematocysts, ROMIZ B3880: a, small microbasic eurytele; b, large microbasic eurytele (undischarged); c, large microbasic eurytele (discharged).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D005FF8BFF32F89AFEEC2C7D" blockId="7.[151,1435,1846,1943]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD005FF8BFF32F89AFE472C40" bold="true" box="[199,471,1846,1871]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Reported distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
West coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376D5F8D005FF8BFD7FF89AFD742C40" box="[650,740,1847,1871]" name="Sweden" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
.—Bohuslän (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D005FF8BFC74F89AFBE02C40" author="Marques, A. C. & Mergner, H. & Hoinghaus, R. & Santos, C. M. D. & Vervoort, W." box="[897,1136,1847,1871]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="75 - 118" refId="ref62503" refString="Marques, A. C., Mergner, H., Hoinghaus, R., Santos, C. M. D., & Vervoort, W. (2000) Morphological study and taxonomical notes on Eudendriidae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Athecatae / Anthomedusae). Zoologische Mededelingen, 74, 75 - 118." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Marques
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD005FF8BFC05F895FBB52C40" box="[1008,1061,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) to Malösund (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D005FF8BFAD0F89AFF412C7D" author="Jaderholm, E." pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref60129" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1909) Northern and Arctic invertebrates in the collection of the Swedish State Museum (Riksmuseum). IV. Hydroiden. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, ny foljd, 45 (1), 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1909">Jäderholm 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C61EEEBD005FF8BFF0EF8F6FEFB2C7C" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityYear="1905" box="[251,363,1883,1907]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="wrighti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915497AD005FF8BFF0EF8F6FEFB2C7C" box="[251,363,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">E. wrighti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDE9568D005FF8BFF30F8D2FAA12C98" blockId="7.[151,1435,1846,1943]" box="[197,1329,1919,1943]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
Elsewhere.—North Atlantic:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376D5F8D005FF8BFDFBF8D2FDF82C98" box="[526,616,1919,1943]" name="Norway" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Brittany (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D005FF8BFD03F8D2FC2A2C98" author="Schuchert, P." box="[758,954,1919,1943]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="677 - 757" refId="ref66024" refString="Schuchert, P. (2008 b) The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Filifera Part 4. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 115, 677 - 757." type="journal article" year="2008">Schuchert 2008b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F376D5F8D005FF8BFBC7F8D2FB162C98" box="[1074,1158,1919,1943]" name="Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0E899D005FF8BFB60F8D2FAB52C98" author="Calder, D. R." box="[1173,1317,1919,1943]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="217 - 228" refId="ref56201" refString="Calder, D. R. (1972) Some athecate hydroids from the shelf waters of northern Canada. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 29, 217 - 228." type="journal article" year="1972">Calder 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |