271 lines
30 KiB
XML
271 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="EF477463C262C6F7B7833BCBFE33642D" ID-CLB-Dataset="27761" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4532.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="114a9cd5-ae28-4133-a31e-e847c3e4f316" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2615023" ID-ZooBank="A6128B92-0B20-4D4D-AE8B-483D39BB2C04" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553787707609" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Thandar, Ahmed S." docDate="2018" docId="2A0887A5990D5E31BCF8F8E2FAE7F82B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4532.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4532 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Psolidothuria yasmeena Thandar 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="D631FFDD991F5E22BC6FFFCAFFE4FF8E" masterDocTitle="On some miscellaneous sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) in the collections of the South African Museum with three new species" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1701998753008" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="24143439628DD57D9A0D707695753B4A">On some miscellaneous sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) in the collections of the South African Museum with three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F43B7C3727D0F7B8B147CB552C3C2F21" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C39FF43D053DF84FD53434DB5C586C28">Thandar, Ahmed S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="20110EBE8079BC47DAC550C1FB16E270">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E4505FF6D74D94A03C22F3C80BF0276F">
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<mods:date id="426085D392A45CBB20AF19624222192D">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="46B6B98B4D0D528B1611565C1F153DD6">2018-12-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1F14216084DDAFA13C00A5ACCD59816E">4532</mods:number>
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<treatment id="2A0887A5990D5E31BCF8F8E2FAE7F82B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3511018" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154521177" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3511018" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A0887A5990D5E31BCF8F8E2FAE7F82B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A0887A5990D5E31BCF8F8E2FAE7F82B" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="EABB6538990D5E30BCF8F8E2FD93F8CC" box="[151,631,1832,1858]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A21E36B3990D5E30BCF8F8E2FD93F8CC" blockId="18.[151,631,1832,1891]" box="[151,631,1832,1858]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="F95681DF990D5E30BCF8F8E2FD93F8CC" bold="true" box="[151,631,1832,1858]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="65A14D30990D5E30BCF8F8E2FD93F8CC" ID-CoL="6WJYT" authority="Thandar, 2006" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,631,1832,1858]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Vaneyellidae" genus="Psolidothuria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="yasmeena">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990D5E30BCF8F8E2FD93F8CC" bold="true" box="[151,631,1832,1858]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990D5E30BCF8F8E2FE5EF8CC" bold="true" box="[151,442,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Psolidothuria yasmeena</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C6304B42990D5E30BDAEF8E2FD93F8CC" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[449,631,1832,1858]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref16398" refString="Thandar, A. S. (2006) New species and new records of dendrochirotid and dactylochirotid holothuroids (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) from off the east coast of South Africa. Zootaxa, 1245, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="2006">Thandar, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="EABB6538990D5E30BCF8F880FEF2F8ED" box="[151,278,1866,1891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A21E36B3990D5E30BCF8F880FEF2F8ED" blockId="18.[151,631,1832,1891]" box="[151,278,1866,1891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
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(
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<figureCitation id="3A9A2A36990D5E30BCF1F880FEE9F8ED" box="[158,269,1866,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1157,1179]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1136]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1136]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Psolidothuria yasmeena Thandar, 2006. SAMC-A090921. A. Specimen (entire); B. Smooth plates from body wall; C. Plates from body wall with nodules; D. Tube feet deposits; E. Tube feet end-plate; D & E (From Thandar, 2006)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615052/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Figure 14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EABB6538990D5E30BCF8F859FD23F827" box="[151,711,1939,1961]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A21E36B3990D5E30BCF8F859FD23F827" blockId="18.[151,711,1939,1961]" box="[151,711,1939,1961]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="65A14D30990D5E30BCF8F859FDA9F827" ID-CoL="6WJYT" authority="Thandar, 2006: 44" authorityName="Thandar" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,589,1939,1961]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Vaneyellidae" genus="Psolidothuria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="yasmeena">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990D5E30BCF8F859FE68F827" box="[151,396,1939,1961]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Psolidothuria yasmeena</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="230010A2990D5E30BDFCF859FDA9F827" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506263" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506263" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[403,589,1939,1961]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E5A87CB0A515777FF3792D2F370F95B" page="44" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="C6304B42990D5E30BDFCF859FDCDF827" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[403,553,1939,1961]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref16398" refString="Thandar, A. S. (2006) New species and new records of dendrochirotid and dactylochirotid holothuroids (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) from off the east coast of South Africa. Zootaxa, 1245, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="2006">Thandar, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 44
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–46, fig. 15.
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<subSubSection id="EABB6538990D5E30BCF8F81FFE16F860" box="[151,498,2005,2030]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="A21E36B3990D5E30BCF8F81FFE16F860" blockId="18.[151,498,2005,2030]" box="[151,498,2005,2030]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990D5E30BCF8F81FFEEEF860" bold="true" box="[151,266,2005,2030]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="C6304B42990D5E30BD2AF81FFE02F860" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[325,486,2005,2030]" pageId="18" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref16398" refString="Thandar, A. S. (2006) New species and new records of dendrochirotid and dactylochirotid holothuroids (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) from off the east coast of South Africa. Zootaxa, 1245, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="2006">Thandar 2006</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="F6DE663B990C5E31BCF8FB4FFA80FB34" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615052/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" startId="19.[151,250,1157,1179]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1136]" targetPageId="19">
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<paragraph id="A21E36B3990C5E31BCF8FB4FFA80FB34" blockId="19.[151,1436,1157,1210]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990C5E31BCF8FB4FFEC6FB14" bold="true" box="[151,290,1157,1179]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="65A14D30990C5E31BD45FB4FFD27FB15" authority="Thandar, 2006" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="2006" box="[298,707,1157,1179]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Vaneyellidae" genus="Psolidothuria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="yasmeena">
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990C5E31BD45FB4FFDC6FB15" box="[298,546,1157,1179]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Psolidothuria yasmeena</emphasis>
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||
Thandar, 2006
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. SAMC-A090921. A. Specimen (entire); B. Smooth plates from body wall; C. Plates from body wall with nodules; D. Tube feet deposits; E. Tube feet end-plate; D & E (From Thandar, 2006).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990C5E31BCA8FB2BFE52FB74" bold="true" box="[199,438,1249,1274]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BDADFB2BFD6BFB77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117766392" box="[450,655,1249,1273]" collectingDate="21-09-09" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="SAMC-A090921" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCode id="F2079EC8990C5E31BDADFB2BFD6FFB77" box="[450,651,1249,1273]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">
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SAMC-A
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||
<date id="D61F1073990C5E31BE5AFB2BFD6FFB77" box="[565,651,1249,1273]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="21-09-09">090921</date>
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</specimenCode>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BEE0FB2BFD04FB77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117772618" box="[655,736,1249,1273]" collectionCode="SM" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="SM123" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCode id="F2079EC8990C5E31BEE0FB2BFD04FB77" box="[655,736,1249,1273]" collectionCode="SM" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">SM123</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BE9FFB2BFDCAFA93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117769467" collectingDate="1977-05-10" elevation="690" latitude="-30.550667" location="Scottburgh" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="30.801" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1">
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off south of
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<location id="A77E6068990C5E31BFE5FB2BFBE3FB74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A0887A5990D5E31BCF8F8E2FAE7F82B:A77E6068990C5E31BFE5FB2BFBE3FB74" box="[906,1031,1249,1274]" latitude="-30.550667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="30.801" name="Scottburgh" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Scottburgh</location>
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,
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,
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, heavy dredge,
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<quantity id="65599B56990C5E31BC99FACFFEA1FA93" box="[246,325,1285,1310]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="690.0">
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="D61F1073990C5E31BD39FACCFE2FFA90" box="[342,459,1286,1310]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="1977-05-10">
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<collectingDate id="C65BE99B990C5E31BD39FACCFE2FFA90" box="[342,459,1286,1310]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="1977-05-10">10.V.1977</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 5 spec
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.;
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||
<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BE2CFACCFCEFFA90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117769407" box="[579,779,1286,1310]" collectingDate="22-09-09" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="SAMC-A090922" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCode id="F2079EC8990C5E31BE2CFACCFCE3FA90" box="[579,775,1286,1310]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">
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SAMC-A
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<date id="D61F1073990C5E31BEDDFACCFCE3FA90" box="[690,775,1286,1310]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="22-09-09">090922</date>
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</specimenCode>
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,
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BF77FACCFC88FA90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117772639" box="[792,876,1286,1310]" collectionCode="SM" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="SM129" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCode id="F2079EC8990C5E31BF77FACCFC88FA90" box="[792,876,1286,1310]" collectionCode="SM" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">SM129</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BF12FACFFDFCFACF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117772621" collectingDate="1977-05-11" elevation="850" latitude="-30.884" location="Margate" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="30.517834" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1">
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off
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<location id="A77E6068990C5E31BFC5FACCFBEEFA90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A0887A5990D5E31BCF8F8E2FAE7F82B:A77E6068990C5E31BFC5FACCFBEEFA90" box="[938,1034,1286,1310]" latitude="-30.884" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="30.517834" name="Margate" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Margate</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="C7955074990C5E31B875FACFFB43FA90" box="[1050,1191,1285,1310]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-30.884">30°53.04’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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, heavy dredge,
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</quantity>
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,
|
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<date id="D61F1073990C5E31BD26FAE3FE5AFACF" box="[329,446,1321,1345]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="1977-05-11">
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<collectingDate id="C65BE99B990C5E31BD26FAE3FE5AFACF" box="[329,446,1321,1345]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="1977-05-11">11.V.1977</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
, 7 spec
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BE47FAE3FD14FACF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117769418" box="[552,752,1321,1345]" collectingDate="23-09-09" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="SAMC-A090923" specimenCount="1">
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<specimenCode id="F2079EC8990C5E31BE47FAE3FD09FACF" box="[552,749,1321,1345]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">
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SAMC-A
|
||
<date id="D61F1073990C5E31BEF7FAE3FD09FACF" box="[664,749,1321,1345]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="23-09-09">090923</date>
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BE97FAE3FCAAFACF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117769456" box="[760,846,1321,1345]" collectionCode="SM" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="SM232" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="F2079EC8990C5E31BE97FAE3FCAAFACF" box="[760,846,1321,1345]" collectionCode="SM" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">SM232</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BF35FAE3FE16FAE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117772630" collectingDate="1979-06-25" elevation="560" latitude="-32.181667" location="Port St. Johns" longLatPrecision="121" longitude="29.173334" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1">
|
||
off south of
|
||
<location id="A77E6068990C5E31BF88FAE0FB62FACC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A0887A5990D5E31BCF8F8E2FAE7F82B:A77E6068990C5E31BF88FAE0FB62FACC" box="[999,1158,1321,1346]" latitude="-32.181667" longLatPrecision="121" longitude="29.173334" name="Port St. Johns" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Port St. Johns</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C7955074990C5E31B8FDFAE3FAE9FACF" box="[1170,1293,1321,1345]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" precision="92" value="-32.181667">32°10.9’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C7955074990C5E31B975FAE3FA73FACF" box="[1306,1431,1321,1345]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" precision="92" value="29.173334">29°10.4’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, heavy dredge, 620–
|
||
<quantity id="65599B56990C5E31BD17FA87FE27FAEB" box="[376,451,1357,1382]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="560.0">
|
||
<elevation id="298CD180990C5E31BD17FA87FE27FAEB" box="[376,451,1357,1382]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D61F1073990C5E31BDBEFA87FE16FAE8" box="[465,498,1357,1382]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="1979-06-25">25.</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
VI.1979, 6 spec.;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BEAEFA84FC6DFAE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117772611" box="[705,905,1358,1382]" collectingDate="24-09-09" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="SAMC-A090924" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="F2079EC8990C5E31BEAEFA84FC61FAE8" box="[705,901,1358,1382]" collectionCode="SAMC-A" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">
|
||
SAMC-A
|
||
<date id="D61F1073990C5E31BF5FFA84FC61FAE8" box="[816,901,1358,1382]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="24-09-09">090924</date>
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BFFDFA87FC0CFAE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117772660" box="[914,1000,1357,1382]" collectionCode="SM" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCode="SM236" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="F2079EC8990C5E31BFFDFA87FC0CFAE8" box="[914,1000,1357,1382]" collectionCode="SM" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">SM236</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="12C93CEE990C5E31BF9AFA87FCF6FA04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2117772650" collectingDate="1979-06-25" elevation="665" latitude="-32.233833" location="Transkei" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="29.184334" municipality="Port St. Johns" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1">
|
||
off
|
||
<location id="A77E6068990C5E31B870FA87FB67FAE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A0887A5990D5E31BCF8F8E2FAE7F82B:A77E6068990C5E31B870FA87FB67FAE8" box="[1055,1155,1357,1382]" latitude="-32.233833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="29.184334" municipality="Port St. Johns" name="Transkei" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Transkei</location>
|
||
, south of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="427AACC9990C5E31B899FA84FA7CFAE8" box="[1270,1432,1357,1382]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Port St. Johns</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C7955074990C5E31BCF8FABBFEFAFA07" box="[151,286,1393,1417]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="-32.233833">32°14.03’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C7955074990C5E31BD44FABBFE57FA07" box="[299,435,1393,1418]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" precision="9" value="29.184334">29°11.06’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, heavy dredge,
|
||
<quantity id="65599B56990C5E31BE0BFABBFD01FA07" box="[612,741,1393,1418]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="6.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="665.0" valueMax="670.0" valueMin="660.0">
|
||
<elevation id="298CD180990C5E31BE0BFABBFD01FA07" box="[612,741,1393,1418]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="6.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="665.0" valueMax="670.0" valueMin="660.0">660–670 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D61F1073990C5E31BE9FFABBFCF6FA04" box="[752,786,1393,1418]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="1979-06-25">25.</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
VI.1979, 1 spec.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EABB6538990C5E31BCA8FA5FFC2FF898" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A21E36B3990C5E31BCA8FA5FFC2FF898" blockId="19.[151,1436,1249,1958]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990C5E31BCA8FA5FFEBDFA20" bold="true" box="[199,345,1429,1454]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens slightly to strongly U-shaped, the latter perhaps due to preservation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3A9A2A36990C5E31B969FA5FFA6BFA20" box="[1286,1423,1429,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1248]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 13. Cucumella triplex Ludwig and Heding, 1935. SAMC-A090920. A. Specimen (entire); B. Tables from dorsal body wall; C. Tables from ventral body wall; D. Rods from tube feet; E. Rods from tentacles; F. Plates from tentacles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615050/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Figure 13A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Size-range
|
||
<quantity id="65599B56990C5E31BD7AFA73FE9BFA5F" box="[277,383,1465,1490]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
along ventrum, and up to
|
||
<quantity id="65599B56990C5E31BECEFA73FD06FA5F" box="[673,738,1465,1489]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in breadth in mid-body. Mouth and anus terminal, anterior end broader than posterior end with anus lying slightly above level of mouth. Colour in alcohol beige-grey, more pronounced ventrally and sometimes also orally. Tentacles retracted, anal teeth and anal papillae absent. Tube feet sparse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3A9A2A36990C5E31BC82F9EFFE90F9B0" box="[237,372,1573,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1248]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 13. Cucumella triplex Ludwig and Heding, 1935. SAMC-A090920. A. Specimen (entire); B. Tables from dorsal body wall; C. Tables from ventral body wall; D. Rods from tube feet; E. Rods from tentacles; F. Plates from tentacles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615050/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Figure 13A</figureCitation>
|
||
), located in ambulacra, better developed ventrally, non-retractile, most protruding from body surface, decreasing in size in both directions; suckers well developed. Largest specimen with about six large tube feet in all ventral ambulacra. Smaller specimens with only few long ventral tube feet. Dorsal tube feet present, also confined to ambulacra but few and minute. Suckers of the dorsal tube feet much reduced. Body wall rigid due to presence of imbricating scales/plates which are either smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3A9A2A36990C5E31BF11F97FFBE0F940" box="[894,1028,1717,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1248]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 13. Cucumella triplex Ludwig and Heding, 1935. SAMC-A090920. A. Specimen (entire); B. Tables from dorsal body wall; C. Tables from ventral body wall; D. Rods from tube feet; E. Rods from tentacles; F. Plates from tentacles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615050/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Figure 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
) or slightly nodular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3A9A2A36990C5E31B969F97FFA6BF940" box="[1286,1423,1717,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1248]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1248]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 13. Cucumella triplex Ludwig and Heding, 1935. SAMC-A090920. A. Specimen (entire); B. Tables from dorsal body wall; C. Tables from ventral body wall; D. Rods from tube feet; E. Rods from tentacles; F. Plates from tentacles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2615050/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Figure 13C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tentacles 8, digitate or finger-shaped but finely branched, 6 large, of unequal size, 2 much reduced. Internal anatomy, including ossicles, as described for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7D1A8811990C5E31BED4F934FD0FF898" box="[699,747,1790,1814]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">type</typeStatus>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C6304B42990C5E31BF7AF937FC23F898" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[789,967,1789,1814]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref16398" refString="Thandar, A. S. (2006) New species and new records of dendrochirotid and dactylochirotid holothuroids (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) from off the east coast of South Africa. Zootaxa, 1245, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="2006">Thandar (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EABB6538990C5E31BCA8F8EBFC83F8B7" box="[199,871,1825,1850]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A21E36B3990C5E31BCA8F8EBFC83F8B7" blockId="19.[151,1436,1249,1958]" box="[199,871,1825,1850]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990C5E31BCA8F8EBFE84F8B4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1825,1850]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
South-east coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DAB67623990C5E31BE2CF8EBFD32F8B4" box="[579,726,1825,1850]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="65599B56990C5E31BE8EF8EBFC87F8B7" box="[737,867,1825,1850]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="735.0" valueMax="850.0" valueMin="620.0">
|
||
620–
|
||
<specimenCount id="B4A7FD3A990C5E31BF75F8EBFC87F8B7" box="[794,867,1825,1850]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" type="generic">850 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EABB6538990C5E31BCA8F88FFAE7F82B" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A21E36B3990C5E31BCA8F88FFAE7F82B" blockId="19.[151,1436,1249,1958]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990C5E31BCA8F88FFEDFF8D0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1861,1886]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has been adequately described from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7D1A8811990C5E31BFF6F88FFC1FF8D0" box="[921,1019,1861,1886]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="B4A7FD3A990C5E31B85DF88CFB25F8D0" box="[1074,1217,1862,1886]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">24 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C6304B42990C5E31B882F88FFA78F8D0" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[1261,1436,1861,1886]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref16398" refString="Thandar, A. S. (2006) New species and new records of dendrochirotid and dactylochirotid holothuroids (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea) from off the east coast of South Africa. Zootaxa, 1245, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="2006">Thandar (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from material collected off Port St. Johns—East London area by the same cruise on
|
||
<date id="D61F1073990C5E31B803F8A3FB08F80F" box="[1132,1260,1897,1921]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" value="1979-06-24">24.VI.1979</date>
|
||
at
|
||
<quantity id="65599B56990C5E31B97CF8A3FA7CF80F" box="[1299,1432,1897,1922]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.425" metricValueMax="7.75" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="742.5" valueMax="775.0" valueMin="710.0">
|
||
710–
|
||
<specimenCount id="B4A7FD3A990C5E31B923F8A3FA7CF80F" box="[1356,1432,1897,1922]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" type="generic">775 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
. Thandar compared his material with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="65A14D30990C5E31BE5BF844FC9FF828" authority="Thandar, 1998" authorityName="Thandar" authorityYear="1998" box="[564,891,1933,1958]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Vaneyellidae" genus="Psolidothuria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="octodactyla">
|
||
<emphasis id="90D5EAA1990C5E31BE5BF844FD36F828" box="[564,722,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="76">P. octodactyla</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C6304B42990C5E31BEB7F847FC9FF828" author="Thandar, A. S." box="[728,891,1933,1958]" pageId="19" pageNumber="76" pagination="79 - 88" refId="ref16274" refString="Thandar, A. S. (1998) A new genus and three new species of deep sea holothuroids from the west coast of South Africa (Echinodermata). Journal of Zoology, London, 244, 79 - 88." type="journal article" year="1998">Thandar, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and requires no further comments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |