185 lines
17 KiB
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185 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="1BADA7536DAFA8B22E0E9E146381B95B" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.33.23703" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d1f6ee7f-7311-4b74-8c3a-c99a1855ac0a" ID-PMC="PMC5911683" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049--103" ID-PubMed="29686503" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-4049--103" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys " ModsDocTitle="Two new species and one new record of the genus Tylopilus (Boletaceae) from Indian Himalaya with morphological details and phylogenetic estimations" checkinTime="1553125629810" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chakraborty, Dyutiparna, Vizzini, Alfredo & Das, Kanad" docDate="2018" docId="2FE67B37D51B2E1CFF039B67E5019455" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 33: 103-124" docOrigin="MycoKeys 33" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.33.23703" docTitle="Tylopilus neofelleus Hongo, J. Jpn. Bot. 42: 154 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="FF96FFD19A54FF8F0134FFD9FFE6FF83" masterDocTitle="Two new species and one new record of the genus Tylopilus (Boletaceae) from Indian Himalaya with morphological details and phylogenetic estimations" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="103" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1732482280640" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CBAC1B122A765138A735265150E74D02">Two new species and one new record of the genus Tylopilus (Boletaceae) from Indian Himalaya with morphological details and phylogenetic estimations</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1D7B4D3E26989FAC87B15412ADE66490" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="712F1031E8C62F4B4DBC74819DEBFC3A">Chakraborty, Dyutiparna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="71CC74DCDB38254685D32AEBCFFF9BF2">Vizzini, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6351E1DB2BC750473CF96AEAF232330D">Das, Kanad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="776C89DEF159A5611B260D7529F2B9C0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8E33E3820159A891CEB62BC4C8044D62">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AFF68DF7AFD548481E5759AA94D083FB">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9320460C1354D8E15315E85F118F696C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="62D3E8F2604DC6C548D28D8C12533885">33</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4061B2CB998FF38CE16726AABC772A70">103</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="AE4DC16CC24D32A972F43FAE68FBBB7B">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.33.23703</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DE983C0B55AD0BF1EDC366EB0CAEF1A9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1126536A9996A9E8528EA6487DA694FB" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.33.23703</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="42C6821C3AAAA45BFBC30F8FD1233D84" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049--103</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="2FE67B37D51B2E1CFF039B67E5019455" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474057" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2FE67B37D51B2E1CFF039B67E5019455" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2FE67B37D51B2E1CFF039B67E5019455" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="10" pageNumber="113" scope_family="Boletaceae">
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<subSubSection id="721A1ECE0BF12FC5CCACAA4DF7AD5865" pageId="10" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FCB23089A5F9FCE79E9C2A4632C56426" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">
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<taxonomicName id="8CEE7842C24FBC471C71CB35435443FF" ID-CoL="59TWT" authority="Hongo, J. Jpn. Bot. 42: 154 (1967)" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Tylopilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tylopilus neofelleus" order="Boletales" pageId="10" pageNumber="113" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="neofelleus">
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<pageBreakToken id="C77E598329E30C23AE76E75D57D1DC3E" pageId="10" pageNumber="113" start="start">Tylopilus</pageBreakToken>
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neofelleus Hongo, J. Jpn. Bot. 42: 154 (1967)
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</taxonomicName>
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Figs 7, 8
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D77A037657930AE743AA74E6680C7AF2" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="10" pageNumber="113" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A3D8F863B9C5E203813F08F810BF9D2D" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C474BE69A9F8B890ACBF15746710FBE" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="10" pageNumber="113">
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Pileus 70-120 mm broad, convex to broadly convex; surface distinctly tomentose to subvelvety, dry, subviscid when wet; reddish-brown (8-9F4) when young, rosewood (9C5) to vinaceous-brown (16C5) with maturity, fawn (7E4) towards margin. Pores yellowish-white or cream with a pinkish tinge, orange-grey (6B2) with age; pore 2-3/mm, rounded. Tubes 10-15 mm, adnate-sinuate, white in colour,
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<pageBreakToken id="7E84C7D3534F9520A86DC3E98E6CC66F" pageId="11" pageNumber="114" start="start">yellow-brown</pageBreakToken>
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or orange white with maturity. Stipe 60-100
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<normalizedToken id="C49B11FAE8AC84902A87D6C29BDA69FA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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18-22 mm, cylindrical, solid, surface dry, glabrous to subvelutinous, typically distinctly reticulate at apex, reticulation greyish-ruby (12
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<normalizedToken id="86569114B18EEB8E2484D26EF197EA0C" originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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4) to dark ruby (12F5); surface pinkish brown to vinaceous or violaceous, dark brown to reddish-brown with maturity. Context chalky white, but pinkish-brown when exposed. Spore print not obtained.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4F3FC0B98E329B86185B694275800276" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="11" pageNumber="114">
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Basidiospores 10
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<normalizedToken id="D57FB8796383FC19872F9EFEFA483D84" originalValue="–11.5–">-11.5-</normalizedToken>
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13.5
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<normalizedToken id="8CB37435D0AC023CF1B88E8A8CB0448D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4
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<normalizedToken id="3D2DFE6D0525B43D902E059AC9DCFC88" originalValue="–4.6–">-4.6-</normalizedToken>
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5.2
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<normalizedToken id="0F4C60750436CE416D81397B6300DAAD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(n = 30, Q = 2.05
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<normalizedToken id="416AF1DA69E732DD86AB65A889EE6E8F" originalValue="–2.48–">-2.48-</normalizedToken>
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2.76), ellipsoid to narrowly subfusoid, inequilateral, smooth, thin-walled. Basidia 30-36
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<normalizedToken id="59D4B90FC31C5F4EEEA9D44218BE7FEF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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10-11
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<normalizedToken id="CF38AD139D3E7DB3D3592F9A371703D6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, 4-spored, clavate, thin-walled, hyaline or pale grey in KOH. Pleurocystidia
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<pageBreakToken id="13B98DA96F2A2FE954C4A2D01F4791C5" pageId="12" pageNumber="115" start="start">35</pageBreakToken>
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-66
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<normalizedToken id="236D760AAB67680590369EA2890C4491" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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14-24
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<normalizedToken id="6E31A4A2D7C9141C2F1D2DB97BAF80D8" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, scattering and numerous, fusoid-ventricose or subclavate, with orange brown contents. Cheilocystidia 33-38
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<normalizedToken id="2EFE487A192CE6BBDB6A08518FCED618" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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9-12
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<normalizedToken id="13E8038F8D655397EA0ECF9D89AA17BD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, ventricose to fusoid, shorter and smaller than pleurocystidia thin-walled, with orange brown contents. Pileipellis 100-150
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<normalizedToken id="35761AA458CF4A66F6AC8E3805B31378" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick, an ixotrichoderm of suberect, branched, septate hyphae; terminal elements ventricose to fusoid, vaculolated, 28-50
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<normalizedToken id="477A02ADCACAF0E495B3C8D2F241C290" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12-14
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<normalizedToken id="3EEDEB3A473029DF1B752BD66E4DE828" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, with granular yellowish to brown orange contents in KOH; subterminal elements mostly with incrustations. Stipitipellis 35-65
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<normalizedToken id="ECCAC5DD74D26941F84556178D2F9C88" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, fertile, composed of basidia and cystidia. Caulocystidia 52-63
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<normalizedToken id="0DE64A9830EE551B298D407A7F54456A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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8-13
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<normalizedToken id="4FC87947C7AFB3AC3FEDC29E9FF97B41" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, fusoid to subfusoid, ventricose to ventricose-rostrate or narrowly cylindrical, content granular. Clamp connection absent in all tissues.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="F32BCDFFBD04F66A580BA97364F0BA06" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph id="2D0EE21078FBB2D69C4EE98E90AE2453" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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Figure 7.
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<taxonomicName id="D1283BD991463899D344218902B35E9B" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Tylopilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tylopilus neofelleus" order="Boletales" pageId="12" pageNumber="115" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="neofelleus">Tylopilus neofelleus</taxonomicName>
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(DC 16-63). a, b Fresh basidiomata in the field and in basecamp c Stipe surface with reticulation d Pileipellis e Hymenial layer showing basidia and pleurocystidia f Tube edge g Basidiospores. Scale bars: 50
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<normalizedToken id="93176A8F7175177EF4A5A2E2720E483F" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(d, f); 10
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<normalizedToken id="CA8A1807F1A3266F7A50B488E7E65B85" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(e, g).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="6E3618A2653CEA6E6E17109F32FD128A" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph id="3488C698DB11F4D632FC59F9229C4D89" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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Figure 8.
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<taxonomicName id="B985C6C4AE8BD79A35ADAF405635FD43" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Tylopilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tylopilus neofelleus" order="Boletales" pageId="12" pageNumber="115" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="neofelleus">Tylopilus neofelleus</taxonomicName>
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(DC 16-63). a Basidiospores b Pleurocystidia c Caulocystidia d Pileipellis. Scale bars: 10
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<normalizedToken id="191B7ECC5641B861C40D3F09F6BE8E0B" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="6FABAEA21634322176082D4D4527C7FD" originalValue="a–d">a-d</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="592CE8F074A879A29C79D9300B6C12C3" pageId="12" pageNumber="115" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="43830944F3392BEA35033A3A53D27A13" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3E3DBFBA46D34140C3CAAF4BF0A13441" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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Under
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<taxonomicName id="11D23BA80B7DA54B3877E57F85339D72" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Castanopsis</taxonomicName>
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sp. in temperate broadleaf forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DFAB7A02914E0FCF3F7838B95FF528E3" pageId="12" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="1981FEE989867033F63337A26ADDB231" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">Known distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D83EB3AE458C4E589E2C49B63B0A5D4" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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Japan (
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<bibRefCitation id="335432FBE104FB68F40679EC0C01C053" author="Kawamura, S" journalOrPublisher="Kazamashobo, Tokyo" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" title="Icones of Japanese Fungi, vol II." year="1954">Kawamura 1954</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="58FF14EECB6C66C8AABE8EEE7E88F08B" author="Hongo, T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" pagination="97 - 112" title="The Agaricales of Japan 1 - 2. Rhodophyllaceae, Paxillaceae, Gomphidiaceae, Boletaceae and Strobilomycetaceae." volume="18" year="1960">Hongo 1960</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="5AF2D15C25085025CD88F9B9AF90E6C2" author="Imazeki, R" journalOrPublisher="Hoikusha Publishing, Osaka" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" title="Common Fungi of Japan in Color." year="1970">Imazeki et al. 1970</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="A4CFF7DB3FFB19885160923E0DE7C86C" author="Imazeki, R" journalOrPublisher="Yama-kei Publishers Co., Tokyo" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" title="Fungi of Japan." year="1988">1988</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="2811F10EF930E7D9A92A7BE2916E9DA1" author="Takahashi, H" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Mycological Society of Japan" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" pagination="95 - 97" title="A new form of Tylopilusneofelleus from eastern Japan." volume="27" year="1986">Takahashi 1986</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="F587A9477E920916A77C5A7FC4374D49" author="Gelardi, M" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" pagination="373 - 386" title="New collection, iconography and molecular evidence for Tylopilusneofelleus (Boletaceae, Boletoideae) from southwestern China and the taxonomic status of T. plumbeoviolaceoides and T. microsporus." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2014.12.001" volume="56" year="2015">Gelardi et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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), China (
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<bibRefCitation id="669C81334E538BB896AD17E4933B3CFF" author="Ying, JZ" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" title="Economic Macrofungi from Southwestern China." year="1994">Ying and Zang 1994</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="737BE968DC4EBC4DC4463EBEF39FE9A5" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">Li and Song 2000</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="13054DF48A767E45FCBC3003A9900DA8" author="Wang, XH" journalOrPublisher="Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" title="Color Atlas of Wild Commercial Mushrooms in Yunnan." year="2004">Wang et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="C19636D4E15CB4FAB487B7C4BDB62A03" author="Fu, SZ" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" pagination="41 - 46" title="Tylopilusmicrosporus, a new species from Southwest China." volume="96" year="2006">Fu et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="8BA6C26C35CB31DDDB86C67B6E3586EA" author="Wu, XL" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" title="Fungi of Tropical China." year="2011">Wu et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3937DEE62873DCEA97BB53C6A8450130" author="Gelardi, M" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="15" pageNumber="118" pagination="373 - 386" title="New collection, iconography and molecular evidence for Tylopilusneofelleus (Boletaceae, Boletoideae) from southwestern China and the taxonomic status of T. plumbeoviolaceoides and T. microsporus." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2014.12.001" volume="56" year="2015">Gelardi et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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), Russia (
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<bibRefCitation id="7719E791ACAA0C3F6459AFA157603960" author="Vasil'jeva, LN" journalOrPublisher="Far Eastern Publishing House, Vladivostock" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" title="Edible Mushrooms of the Far East." year="1978">
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<normalizedToken id="8CE75BA8C018BEDD1621863C0D4A74A1" originalValue="Vasil’jeva">Vasil'jeva</normalizedToken>
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1978
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
) and New Guinea (
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<bibRefCitation id="1B088B2A83463FF25227C70916FDF988" author="Hongo, T" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the National Science Museum (Tokyo)" pageId="16" pageNumber="119" pagination="537 - 557" title="Enumeration of the Hygrophoraceae, Boletaceae and Strobilomycetaceae. Mycological reports from New Guinea and the Solomon Islands (16 - 21)." volume="16" year="1973">Hongo 1973</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DF9120205686B7166639211713E9E6BC" pageId="12" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="34DBCBC7E40B92F753F799922A2ED347" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="03342183E1EE7D860F7F1DF08C8C4694" pageId="12" pageNumber="115">
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India. Sikkim: East district, Fambonglo WLS, 2021 m alt.,
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<geoCoordinate id="117C11E8CE69F193E2367C901228BBA9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.363195">N27°21'47.5"</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="1908B20AC003D5CA88E7D66327BC747C" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="88.570335">E88°34'13.2"</geoCoordinate>
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, 26 Aug 2016, D. Chakraborty & K. Das, DC 16-63 (CAL); ibid., D. Chakraborty & K. Das, DC 16-64 (CAL).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |