158 lines
15 KiB
XML
158 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="B9F5EB4B3C5DC9E57724B2DEEFDF06F6" ID-CLB-Dataset="26444" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c18ce306-32af-4cca-bedb-d1b7f98ff73d" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1937-2426-2-37" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1937-2426-2-37" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 28 (2)" ModsDocTitle="A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa" checkinTime="1560942905395" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Popov †, George B., Fishpool, Lincoln D. C. & Rowell, C. Hugh F." docDate="2019" docId="CB494D9E80916ED9302457DB8B60D8C2" docLanguage="en" docName="JourOrthoptRes 28(1): 37-105" docOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 28 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312" docTitle="Sumba I. Bolivar 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="6E655A50997EF15AFFAEFFA0FFB76255" masterDocTitle="A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1691866993770" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0C9B51B3D7D476A2896B036E070FA53E">
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<mods:title id="F792D14C7E66B657D34A58617D2B1C88">A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="25F7FC5B1D6979BC385148C36E865E21">Popov †, George B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A381F776549F54613CBEEE33261A1B50">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F50D099B611B43545C17A632AC75870E">Fishpool, Lincoln D. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="B08553A4B7946981BB24CCEED029A90D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1C63EE2EB16166A81D4777BE21AA4A6B">Rowell, C. Hugh F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="001D1D17A01D557FD41CDFF034894C25">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7FC1983C42181EAE426280A6C675E0C6">Journal of Orthoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D505D9209F0A18069107A4E3638B8E06">
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<mods:date id="AD411B7EA6F2F1D790B90939ABAECED0">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B05F7C46B511D82CD8306FC3147971D5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="615D6DA5F0E078CC559CB82C512B6140">28</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="391A0BB7CFE7E8DD75B81261639453AF">37</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="50D39114A512206D634677F02EC6A58B">105</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="11C7CABFA074FE04ECF57C9A8C4E089F">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B0C2C7D8DDB3062E9BDD19FEB54FFBC0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CEDFDB41B2EC4592B719F477889DB522" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="863D067C797D8EDCF2AD1FAFBE5B53AF" type="Pensoft-Pub">1937-2426-2-37</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="CB494D9E80916ED9302457DB8B60D8C2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158302180" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB494D9E80916ED9302457DB8B60D8C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB494D9E80916ED9302457DB8B60D8C2" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="BB76474BF165D364BFD918FF77613A6F" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9CA369F60F0E9FD77A61D4562EFC2CD9" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="5F14F9AD9D5D28DEB2778DF2D9129F39" ID-CoL="8NZNQ" authority="I. Bolivar, 1909" authorityName="I. Bolivar" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Sumba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sumba" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Sumba I.
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<normalizedToken id="4BC61E65CB6C75E9DCE9C960719F5A41" originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
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, 1909
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C01097337F66DA29311DDCE6277E85E" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="5070523472670709857F3C69CF16B722" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="1C69C81DA890344E6E703B197707EA83" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Sumba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sumba" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sumba</taxonomicName>
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I.
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<normalizedToken id="43B81CD44D86DAEE0C2F4536B1686FA0" originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
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, 1909: 288, 289.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7136B5FC4FC27BBA503E58F0794E7802" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="C846BCD4FDBBEF456F77F9EFA9341666" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="52EB2662E27AAD6C145887791CD47222" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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-
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<taxonomicName id="66AC16B485A37EB5994AB1C49EF7D61A" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Sumba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sumba roseipennis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseipennis">Sumba roseipennis</taxonomicName>
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I.
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<normalizedToken id="06DA05296A72716F8BBD6EF05C124BEF" originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
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, 1912: 78, by subsequent designation (I.
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<bibRefCitation id="05FF93063A56C50EEA8B8BAD0D2E1FE7" author="Bolivar, I" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe entomologique de Belgique" pageId="49" pageNumber="86" pagination="73 - 99" title="Orthopteres nouveaux recueillis par Dr. Sheffield-Neave dans la Katanga." volume="19" year="1912">
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<normalizedToken id="5A56505559FB58668B6D0B4A362DD372" originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
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1912
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6D5A990968D2E5B471764D02E225BC5" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1EF98745020FEF9C63687E2C78CA7097" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0AA40585F15D6130512D4B5F325BCE7D" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">-Diagnosis in key to genera above.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9F8468A0C9289D7F520E741B74691E56" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="117F83EB75C13003FF96A87450232AA4" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9144B850966D949933E65637EE607E3" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="11" pageNumber="48">
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-While
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<taxonomicName id="4849A8D7BE5A8CDC7B861E789D274157" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Rhabdoplea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhabdoplea" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhabdoplea</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="F0F74A862CEAD1804F38CB11DB16DBB5" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Panzia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Panzia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Panzia</taxonomicName>
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can be defined on a suite of narrowly variable characters,
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<taxonomicName id="6C4332A7F5AAEB578CE507B6D433BA04" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Sumba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sumba" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sumba</taxonomicName>
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is defined on characters subject to a wider range of variation. These include sculpturing of the integument which, in
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<taxonomicName id="086D2CA7DFAAC45CFABF37340CF76FDC" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Sumba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sumba" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sumba</taxonomicName>
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, varies from relatively fine (but always distinct) to very coarse and rugulose, although never showing the distinctive regular parallel ribbing of
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<taxonomicName id="B4ED00F83A256902C3EA20374AA49D51" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Rhabdoplea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhabdoplea" order="Orthoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhabdoplea</taxonomicName>
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. Likewise, wing shape and venation show a wide range of variation
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<pageBreakToken id="1B37DD5D86DE6B1F2E7754DA6EE4051D" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" start="start">from</pageBreakToken>
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narrow with sparse reticulation (as in
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<taxonomicName id="30411529DB81843246FF5A48FFCB98D7" lsidName="S. roseipennis" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="roseipennis">S. roseipennis</taxonomicName>
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, which is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="B410CCBEEBDA668DED7CAAB2F85CCBE2" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Rhabdoplea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhabdoplea" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhabdoplea</taxonomicName>
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), to broad with sparse reticulation (as in
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<taxonomicName id="3FDCD66BE774EEB8007F430A0D4E3B08" lsidName="S. granulifera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="granulifera">S. granulifera</taxonomicName>
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, which is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="6B33E72E6822971094AA62E80D47D5EA" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Panzia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Panzia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Panzia</taxonomicName>
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). Table 3 summarizes geographical variation in selected morphometric ratios.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C128D726B77051CDE52F79BDD9151072" pageId="12" pageNumber="49">
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The genus was first described by I.
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<bibRefCitation id="F359F079CA60251AA7543A971B4D8B06" author="Bolivar, I" journalOrPublisher="Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural" pageId="49" pageNumber="86" pagination="285 - 296" title="Observaciones sobre los Truxalinos." volume="9" year="1909">
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<normalizedToken id="ED5CA9C0454F6442507708A2E885F793" originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
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(1909)
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</bibRefCitation>
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in a key without any species included. In 1912 he described the first species,
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<taxonomicName id="54A354B4DEC1C7857A3436997835B503" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Sumba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sumba roseipennis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roseipennis">Sumba roseipennis</taxonomicName>
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. The present study reduces
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<taxonomicName id="157939643E32D82843A0C6A988EB5F69" lsidName="S. longicornis" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="longicornis">S. longicornis</taxonomicName>
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Ramme to a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="26836813D85D237761B5567FFA68E2D7" lsidName="S. roseipennis" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="roseipennis">S. roseipennis</taxonomicName>
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and describes
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<taxonomicName id="4BFCB65B0905934A010AEB638547B45C" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Sumba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sumba exilis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">Sumba exilis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. from the
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<normalizedToken id="172A5054A99F702EF53D3B3C577F1BF5" originalValue="Ngaoundéré">Ngaoundere</normalizedToken>
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area of north central CAMEROON and western UGANDA.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B37B1CD83410EA294948753C42F8984" pageId="12" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="55B39BE071FFAA6B3545288A387029DE" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Sumba" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sumba" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sumba</taxonomicName>
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species fall into two distinct clusters: first, the widespread
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<taxonomicName id="683EF64D548E93D83EA114E91A2E12FA" lsidName="S. roseipennis" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="roseipennis">S. roseipennis</taxonomicName>
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species group consisting of closely related taxa, which are also similar in appearance to
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<taxonomicName id="F5E3BE054D9B119BC6CAAB5B8136FC71" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Rhabdoplea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhabdoplea" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhabdoplea</taxonomicName>
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(includes
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<taxonomicName id="2BADB08762B1A9B8EF094495D60BA0AC" lsidName="S. rubripes" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="rubripes">S. rubripes</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="D35D6B3D2E38BB91034BCD662E791B71" lsidName="S. exilis" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="exilis">S. exilis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.), and second, three species in the
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<taxonomicName id="FCEE38C3539D27A274C43C68ECD53077" lsidName="S. semicarinata" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="semicarinata">S. semicarinata</taxonomicName>
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species group, also including
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<taxonomicName id="DCB0D0F9E2E793AACD55C4FECF05AB4B" lsidName="S. punctata" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="punctata">S. punctata</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="16F3537AF09E643EC8E8250A8376102E" lsidName="S. granulifera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="granulifera">S. granulifera</taxonomicName>
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, together with the fourth,
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<taxonomicName id="C95529268F8BE51D70255202AC19FAD9" lsidName="S. callosa" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="callosa">S. callosa</taxonomicName>
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(transferred from
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<taxonomicName id="AA85A3435437F463240C82256D9D069D" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Rhabdoplea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhabdoplea" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rhabdoplea</taxonomicName>
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), which are local, rather distinctive endemics, of which
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<taxonomicName id="CB71DCCA3A67AE2E43C9E50B79ED21DD" lsidName="S. granulifera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="granulifera">S. granulifera</taxonomicName>
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shows some similarity to
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<taxonomicName id="8460284BA68FB1F1E2F73AA8AEC16808" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Panzia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Panzia uvarovi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uvarovi">Panzia uvarovi</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |