344 lines
38 KiB
XML
344 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="8C5C828147356434C2234F33CD3C72EE" ID-CLB-Dataset="53286" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.595.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="651bce3c-751a-47e3-956c-dc4a73574771" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7889451" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683098228999" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fritsch, Peter W., Armstrong, Kate E., Aung, Mu Mu, Fujikawa, Kazumi & Lu, Lu" docDate="2023" docId="03953C38FFAAFFCE1AB915A8FD61FD5C" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.595.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 595 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.595.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Gaultheria (sect. Brossaea) (ser. Leucothoide)" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFAC4440FFACFFC61A31122AFFA2FF88" masterDocTitle="Gaultheria (Ericaceae) of Myanmar: an updated species list for the country, a new species, and a new species combination" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1699515200095" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="975CBD8C661C708F9760DCB58AAFDB32">
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<mods:title id="F978C5506C864DDFAEE8B1FFD8DC21F4">Gaultheria (Ericaceae) of Myanmar: an updated species list for the country, a new species, and a new species combination</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8ACF66CE2BA37AAF396E73660C3C89F9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F60E770B70749024802EAAC60C8A642F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4EC032CEC2E4FEEF191A039FFF808C21">Fritsch, Peter W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C01A0D6EFEDA114DC70F32CE9770F8B1" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3606-663X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="B925147B07C703A2B94B347F2CD0CB27">Botanical Research Institute of Texas, 1700 University Drive, Fort Worth, TX 76107 - 3400, USA & pfritsch @ brit. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3606 - 663 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7B52CCBEDB6AD2764FCEE15D2A9E4C7C" type="email">pfritsch@brit.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="36B3705E4BE4AFB2B1605182DF1718D0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A94FEACDA5B90F017B56C1159F179214">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C32EB02FE0A3213CBF414620F712ECD5">Armstrong, Kate E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="04F0FC22D329BBF56E38F003FE8FA064" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9850-5717</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D96E22D578FFACBE8552F7DA1C3F243">New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, New York 10458, USA & karmstrong @ nybg. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9850 - 5717</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="77F8C92FE2F94C5AE15F888D988556EC" type="email">karmstrong@nybg.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="998FD8FFCA580736A6CE971B9A6E3879" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="331EFA44A834D906A993C87F0F6E4C9B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="719A273D764D67EDDCABA2328674936F">Aung, Mu Mu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="584597BE9629AF99FA277146118F0930" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8263-9099</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="63C0490BCD9A35B6D9CC18D681F07F85">Forest Research Institute, Forest Department, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation, Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar & mumuaung 85 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8263 - 9099</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0631EE4FE393ECF1F49D2125424CD5B3" type="email">mumuaung85@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BA592A04CCCE1F58D3DFCC9DBC5A7C7D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4271F691E9E199C6B6AF4AD1510BAF28">Fujikawa, Kazumi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EB0558A6D531382B8A956E95B62068C9" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4717-9215</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8E88BA1D538E7E35B3D4D954AED604FD">Kochi Prefectural Makino Botanical Garden, 4200 - 6, Godaisan, Kochi 781 - 8125, Japan & saussure @ makino. or. jp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4717 - 9215</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="96C7800B0B793915D0F7CA60FB0E8CC0" type="email">saussure@makino.or.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A5FFA26FC56A383EFD39DA98D3CDE613">Lu, Lu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B7E960D5AE922158681B2791DC27F6C9" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7276-5358</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2E42E0E27B4AC8A39E6EA65D273F137F">School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, CN- 650500 Kunming, Yunnan, China & lulukmu @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7276 - 5358</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D5D225FC240D1C94220601035D31EDF7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FCE1397C9FCA0489D90A6B24AA7A6EF3">
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<mods:title id="CF5D44747411DE854200817166B7DBFA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="AA90B166214E6617964B303A7D9250CB">
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<mods:date id="8308F55298A95946549BC508095585FA">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A562746A2FA592E292901D20B3626480">2023-05-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E4E5F79125D00406A1853FE914A0C51A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="41F9AC89F9171AF083F3E41EDF26CCF6">595</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="9D0A3BE6C47C7289AB7F012D6525D12F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="FEE4C905BD7BB7C0525459B8174A3A23">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="837676C276307FEC2CABB7DAE270ED66">37</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2E683059E17EF12F72975A6CFC2F37AE">61</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="A9A923DE943174E66A6501B9A514EFDF">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.595.1.3</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D4382F0054B1EDAEEC2205FFDAA660AA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ECFBF2F1F9FF94CDA614E6125894B89E" type="CLB-Dataset">53286</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DF86672178B1384302AC9D30E730DCFB" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.595.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B7AACB16149ABF8B9D20F8A1484AF15F" type="GBIF-Dataset">651bce3c-751a-47e3-956c-dc4a73574771</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AB191D23A9BB697B5083CD24C1F4CF53" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="68F66D545DCA7123E9D75491EDFE44DB" type="Zenodo-Dep">7889451</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03953C38FFAAFFCE1AB915A8FD61FD5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7896529" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209581280" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7896529" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03953C38FFAAFFCE1AB915A8FD61FD5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03953C38FFAAFFCE1AB915A8FD61FD5C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="C326DEA5FFAAFFC01AB915A8FC94F815" box="[136,822,1922,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFAAFFC01AB915A8FC94F815" blockId="6.[136,822,1922,1949]" box="[136,822,1922,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="D0CB3A42FFAAFFC01AB915A8FC94F815" box="[136,822,1922,1949]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFAAFFC01AB915A8FEE1F815" box="[136,323,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFAAFFC01AB915A8FE85F815" bold="true" box="[136,295,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Classification</emphasis>
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—
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFAAFFC01B7215A8FC93F815" authority="Airy Shaw (1941: 308)" box="[323,817,1922,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="series" section="Brossaea" series="Leucothoide">
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFAAFFC01B7215A8FE1CF814" box="[323,446,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Gaultheria</emphasis>
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sect.
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFAAFFC01BCF15A9FDC7F814" box="[510,613,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Brossaea</emphasis>
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ser.
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFAAFFC018A815A8FC93F815" box="[665,817,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Leucothoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C326DEA5FFAAFFC01A8C158CFE63F780" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFAAFFC01A8C158CFD56F848" blockId="6.[189,756,1958,2093]" box="[189,756,1958,1985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFAAFFC01A8C158CFE72F849" bold="true" box="[189,464,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Phylogenetic placement</emphasis>
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—
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFAAFFC01BDD158CFD20F848" authorityName="Airy Shaw" authorityYear="1941" box="[492,642,1958,1984]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">Leucothoides</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27BEC47FFAAFFC018BB158CFD09F848" box="[650,683,1958,1984]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" sensu="lato">s.l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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clade.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFAAFFC01A8C15E1FE31F86C" blockId="6.[189,756,1958,2093]" box="[189,403,1994,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFAAFFC01A8C15E1FEB3F86D" bold="true" box="[189,273,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Images</emphasis>
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||
—
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<figureCitation id="130791ABFFAAFFC01B1F15E0FE2FF86C" box="[302,397,1994,2020]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="7.[136,229,1073,1095]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,188,1045]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,187,1045]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 1. Gaultheria insignis. A. Flowering branchlet. B. Leaf, abaxial view, and inflorescence. C. Leaf, adaxial view. D. Inflorescence. K. Armstrong et al. 4036. Photographs by KEA." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7896484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7896484/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFAAFFC01A8C15C4FE63F780" blockId="6.[189,756,1958,2093]" box="[189,449,2030,2057]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFAAFFC01A8C15C4FEE2F781" bold="true" box="[189,320,2030,2057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Illustration</emphasis>
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||
—
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<figureCitation id="130791ABFFAAFFC01B6C15C4FE1FF780" box="[349,445,2030,2056]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1992,2014]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,197,1959]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[187,1400,190,1968]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Gaultheria insignis. A. Flowering branchlet. B. Portion of leaf showing abaxial surface and margin. C. Inflorescence. D. Pedicel, bracteoles, and flower. E. Stamen, ventral view. F. Stamen, dorsal view. G. Dentate nectar disk and gynoecium. Based on K. Armstrong et al. 4036 (BRIT). Illustration by Samantha Peters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7889453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7889453/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C326DEA5FFAAFFC11A8C1A38FB7DFB5F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="6" pageNumber="43" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFAAFFC01A8C1A38FDABF7A4" blockId="6.[189,756,1958,2093]" box="[189,521,2066,2093]" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFAAFFC01A8C1A38FE9AF7A5" bold="true" box="[189,312,2066,2093]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="43">Phenology</emphasis>
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—flowering April.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFABFFC11AB91623FF34FBAB" blockId="7.[136,150,1033,1059]" box="[136,150,1033,1059]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">1</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF43DDA6FFABFFC11AB9161BFDF4FBE2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7896484" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7896484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7896484/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" startId="7.[136,229,1073,1095]" targetBox="[151,1435,188,1045]" targetPageId="7">
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||
<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFABFFC11AB9161BFDF4FBE2" blockId="7.[136,1453,1073,1131]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11AB9161BFF5FFBCE" bold="true" box="[136,253,1073,1095]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFABFFC11B30161BFE18FBCE" authorityName="P. W. Fritsch" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="P. W. Fritsch" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[257,442,1073,1094]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11B30161BFE18FBCE" box="[257,442,1073,1094]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Gaultheria insignis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11BF4161BFE7FFBCE" bold="true" box="[453,477,1073,1094]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">A.</emphasis>
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Flowering branchlet.
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||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC1189C161BFD61FBCE" bold="true" box="[685,707,1073,1094]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">B.</emphasis>
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||
Leaf, abaxial view, and inflorescence.
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||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11E02161BFBE8FBCF" bold="true" box="[1075,1098,1073,1095]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">C.</emphasis>
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Leaf, adaxial view.
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||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11F39161BFA82FBCE" bold="true" box="[1288,1312,1073,1094]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">D.</emphasis>
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||
Inflorescence.
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||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11AB9167FFED7FBE2" box="[136,373,1109,1130]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">K. Armstrong et al. 4036</emphasis>
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. Photographs by KEA.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFABFFC11A8C16B3FB7DFB5F" blockId="7.[136,1452,1177,2067]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
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||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11A8C16B3FD0AFB3C" bold="true" box="[189,680,1177,1204]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Habitat, elevation range, and distribution</emphasis>
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—Primary forest,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFABFFC1194816B0FA09FB3C" authority="(Endlicher 1847: 83) Carriere (1855: 185)" authorityName="Carriere" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1855" baseAuthorityName="Endlicher" baseAuthorityPageNumber="83" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[889,1451,1177,1204]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Tsuga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC1194816B0FC19FB3B" box="[889,955,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Tsuga</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFADF0DFFFABFFC119FD16B3FB0EFB3B" author="Endlicher, S." box="[972,1196,1177,1203]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refId="ref16881" refString="Endlicher, S. (1847) Synopsis coniferarum. Scheitlin & Zollikofer, Sangalli, 368 pp." type="book" year="1847">Endlicher 1847: 83</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFADF0DFFFABFFC11E8E16B3FA09FB3C" author="Carriere, E. - A." box="[1215,1451,1177,1204]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refId="ref16756" refString="Carriere, E. - A. (1855) Traite general des coniferes. Ed. 1. Published by the author, Paris, 656 pp." type="book" year="1855">Carrière (1855: 185)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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forest margins,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFABFFC11B061697FE42FB50" box="[311,480,1213,1240]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.593" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.386" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="2593.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="2386.0">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE08EBE9FFABFFC11B061697FED4FB5F" box="[311,374,1213,1239]" degrees="2,386" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" precision="55" value="2.386">2,386</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE08EBE9FFABFFC11B471694FE61FB5F" box="[374,451,1213,1239]" degrees="2,800" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" precision="55" value="-2.8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11B471694FE26FB5F" box="[374,388,1214,1239]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">–</emphasis>
|
||
2,800
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
m
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elevation.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32BCDBEFFABFFC1186A1697FD3CFB5F" box="[603,670,1213,1239]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F843CCFFABFFC1189C1697FCA6FB5F" box="[685,772,1213,1239]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Zayü;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32BCDBEFFABFFC119671694FC61FB50" box="[854,963,1214,1240]" name="Myanmar" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F843CCFFABFFC119E31697FB8BFB5F" box="[978,1065,1213,1239]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Kachin</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Putao District).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326DEA5FFABFFC11A8C16C8FDC0FACB" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFABFFC11A8C16C8FDC0FACB" blockId="7.[136,1452,1177,2067]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B548773FFABFFC11A8C16C8FDFCFACB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4099105367" collectingDate="2018-04-30" collectionCode="RAF" collectorName="K. Armstrong" country="Myanmar" elevation="2386" latitude="27.613083" location="Hponyinrazi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="96.98197" municipality="Putao District" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kachin">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11A8C16C8FE0AFB73" bold="true" box="[189,424,1249,1276]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32BCDBEFFABFFC11A8C16C8FE8DFB74" box="[189,303,1250,1276]" name="Myanmar" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimen
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F843CCFFABFFC11BF416CBFDBBFB73" box="[453,537,1249,1275]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Kachin</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE71754FFABFFC1181B16C8FD6DFB73" box="[554,719,1249,1276]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Putao District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
. Hponganrazi Wildlife Sanctuary, between
|
||
<location id="8EE3DBF5FFABFFC11EE416CBFAC3FB73" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03953C38FFAAFFCE1AB915A8FD61FD5C:8EE3DBF5FFABFFC11EE416CBFAC3FB73" box="[1237,1377,1249,1275]" country="Myanmar" latitude="27.613083" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="96.98197" municipality="Putao District" name="Hponyinrazi" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Kachin">Hponyinrazi</location>
|
||
camp 1 and camp 2,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFABFFC11B09172FFE3AFAA8" box="[312,408,1285,1312]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.386" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="2386.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00116A1DFFABFFC11B09172FFE3AFAA8" box="[312,408,1285,1312]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.386" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="2386.0">2,386 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE08EBE9FFABFFC11B96172FFDEAFA97" box="[423,584,1285,1311]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" precision="1" seconds="47.1" value="27.613083">27°36’47.1”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE08EBE9FFABFFC11867172FFD51FAA8" box="[598,755,1285,1312]" degrees="96" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" precision="1" seconds="55.1" value="96.98197">96°58’55.1”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF82ABEEFFABFFC11933172FFC01FA97" box="[770,931,1285,1311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" value="2018-04-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC65206FFABFFC11933172FFC01FA97" box="[770,931,1285,1311]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" value="2018-04-30">30 April 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(fl),
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC119D3172CFAA0FA97" box="[994,1282,1285,1312]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<collectorName id="26C9E8F8FFABFFC119D3172CFBDEFAA8" box="[994,1148,1286,1312]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">K. Armstrong</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 4036
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(ASM!, BRIT BRIT541063!, E!, NY 04290478!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2D15EBFFABFFC118201703FDF3FACB" box="[529,593,1321,1347]" country="Myanmar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13034" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13034" name="Forest Research Institute" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">RAF</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C326DEA5FFABFFCE1A8C1764FD61FD5C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFABFFC11A8C1764FC3AF947" blockId="7.[136,1452,1177,2067]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11A8C1764FEB9FAE0" box="[189,283,1358,1384]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11A8C1764FF5CFAE0" bold="true" box="[189,254,1358,1384]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFABFFC11B2A1767FD0AFAEF" authorityName="R. C. Fang" authorityYear="1999" box="[283,680,1357,1384]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="griffithiana" variety="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11B2A1767FDBEFAEF" box="[283,540,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Gaultheria griffithiana</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC118601764FD0AFAEF" box="[593,680,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by R.C.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFADF0DFFFABFFC1199C1764FB97FAEF" author="Fang, R. - C." box="[941,1077,1357,1384]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" pagination="162 - 178" refId="ref16900" refString="Fang, R. - C. (1999) New taxa of Ericaceae from China. Novon 9: 162 - 178. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3391793" type="journal article" year="1999">Fang (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
on the basis of a single collection from Zayü County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F843CCFFABFFC11B5C175BFD8CFA03" box="[365,558,1393,1419]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Xizang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32BCDBEFFABFFC1180C175BFD22FA03" box="[573,640,1393,1419]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
and stated by Fang to differ from the nominate variety by lanuginose rachises (versus pubescent), tomentose pedicels (versus pubescent), densely sericeous bracts and calyx interiors (versus subglabrous), and subcordate bases of the leaf blades (versus obtuse-rounded). In addition to these characters (although described slightly differently above), we find that it also differs by narrowly 3-winged stems (versus at most angulate), petioles
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFABFFC11B6A142BFE15F994" box="[347,439,1537,1564]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (versus
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFABFFC1187D142BFD18F993" box="[588,698,1537,1563]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="4.0">4–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
), leaf blade secondary veins 9 to 12 on each side of midvein (versus 3 to 6), proximal secondary veins arcuate, distal secondary veins straight (versus not notably differentiated), leaf blade marginal teeth 73–93 per side (versus 40–75 per side), overwintering buds ovoid (versus linear), bracteoles
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFABFFC11F661463FF16F900" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (versus 1.5–2.0 mm long), and calyx lobes 3.0–3.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFABFFC119521447FC4EF900" box="[867,1004,1645,1672]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
(versus 1.5–2.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFABFFC11EF71447FAF1F90F" box="[1222,1363,1645,1671]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), inside glabrous (versus white-tomentose at least apically). We consider these differences to align more with recognition at the species level and accordingly raise
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFABFFC11825149CFD39F947" authorityName="R. C. Fang" authorityYear="1999" box="[532,667,1718,1744]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="griffithiana" variety="insignis">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11875149CFD39F947" box="[580,667,1718,1743]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the rank of species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFABFFCE1A8C14F3FA07FEAC" blockId="7.[136,1452,1177,2067]" lastBlockId="8.[136,1452,158,725]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFABFFC11B0114F3FDA9F97B" authorityName="P. W. Fritsch" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="P. W. Fritsch" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[304,523,1753,1779]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11B0114F3FDA9F97B" box="[304,523,1753,1779]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Gaultheria insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was originally described as a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFABFFC119D014F0FB24F97B" authorityName="Wight" authorityYear="1847" box="[993,1158,1753,1780]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="griffithiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC119D014F0FB24F97B" box="[993,1158,1753,1780]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">G. griffithiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in the key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFABFFC11F0114F3FA09F97B" box="[1328,1451,1753,1779]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11F0114F3FA09F97B" box="[1328,1451,1753,1779]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">Gaultheria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11AE514D7FE20F89F" box="[212,386,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Flora of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32BCDBEFFABFFC11B0F14D7FE20F89F" box="[318,386,1789,1815]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFADF0DFFFABFFC11BA514D7FD30F890" author="Fang, R. - C. & Stevens, P. F." box="[404,658,1789,1816]" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" refId="ref16936" refString="Fang, R. - C. & Stevens, P. F. (2005) Gaultheria. In: Wu, Z. - Y. & Raven, P. H. (Eds.) Flora of China: Myrsinaceae through Loganiaceae. Vol. 14. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 464 - 475." type="book" year="2005">Fang & Stevens 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) the taxon perhaps keys best to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFABFFC11E3F14D4FB09F89F" box="[1038,1195,1789,1816]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevistipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11E3F14D4FB09F89F" box="[1038,1195,1789,1816]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">G. brevistipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the key characters 1b, inflorescence racemose or corymbose, 10b, leaf blade more than
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFABFFC119A6150BFC70F8B4" box="[919,978,1825,1852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
|
||
, 17a, twigs glabrous, 18a, leaf blade base rounded to auriculate-cordate, 19b, inflorescences racemose and secondary veins more than 3 pairs, and 20a, leaf blade auriculate-cordate at base, twigs trigonous and winged and rachis and pedicels pubescent. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFABFFC11F221540FA2DF80B" authorityName="P. W. Fritsch" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="P. W. Fritsch" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[1299,1423,1898,1924]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11F221540FA2DF80B" box="[1299,1423,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">G. insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFABFFC11B9815A4FDE1F82F" box="[425,579,1933,1960]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="7" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevistipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFABFFC11B9815A4FDE1F82F" box="[425,579,1933,1960]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="44">G. brevistipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the leaf blade marginal teeth with terminal setae borne at the notch formed by the serration and margin (versus at or toward the apex of the tooth); the leaf blade base shallowly cordate, with the basal sinus sharply angled and basal lobes not or just reaching the attachment point of the petiole to the stem or slightly below (versus base deeply cordate, with the basal sinus rounded and lobes extending well below the attachment point of the petiole to the stem); inflorescences placed below the leaves (versus usually above); peduncle and rachis villous (versus puberulous); bracts persistent (apparently—the fruits in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487338CFFA4FFCE194E12E9FC0DFF55" box="[895,943,195,221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material are immature) and sericeous-villous to -hirsute (versus caducous and glabrous); calyx lobes smooth (versus shrivelled; floral characters from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFADF0DFFFA4FFCE1F2612CCFA3DFE89" author="Panda, S." box="[1303,1439,230,257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" pagination="177 - 182" refId="ref18928" refString="Panda, S. (2005) Gaultheria brevistipes (C. Y. Wu & T. Z. Hsu) R. C. Fang (Ericaceae) - a new record for India from Talle Valley, Arunachal Pradesh. Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 47: 177 - 182." type="journal article" year="2005">Panda 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); corolla globose or slightly depressed-globose (versus narrowly campanulate); and filaments glabrous (versus pilose).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFA4FFCE1A8C1305FAD4FDCD" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Two specimens, i.e.,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32BCDBEFFA4FFCE1B811304FDAEFEC0" box="[432,524,302,328]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F843CCFFA4FFCE18281304FDCFFEC0" box="[537,621,302,328]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
. [Motuo Xian,] Medog County, Hanmi Village,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFA4FFCE1EA61304FA95FEC1" box="[1175,1335,302,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="2350.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2300.0">2300–2400 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF82ABEEFFA4FFCE1F741304FF62FEE4" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" value="2007-08-03">3 August 2007</date>
|
||
(fr.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFA4FFCE1ACC1379FE21FEE4" box="[253,387,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">L. Lu 07404</emphasis>
|
||
(CAS 684674!), and South
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F843CCFFA4FFCE18861378FD50FEE4" box="[695,754,338,364]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Tibet</collectingRegion>
|
||
/Arunachal Pradesh: [Mechuka, Shi Yomi district], Pachakshiri District, Nyug La,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFA4FFCE1B67135CFE0DFE18" box="[342,431,374,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5908" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" unit="ft" value="8500.0">8,500 ft</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE08EBE9FFA4FFCE1B89135CFDB9FE19" box="[440,539,374,401]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="28.75">28°45’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE08EBE9FFA4FFCE1817135CFD27FE18" box="[550,645,374,400]" degrees="94" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="94.0">94°00’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF82ABEEFFA4FFCE18A1135CFC83FE18" box="[656,801,374,401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" value="1938-05-11">11 May 1938</date>
|
||
(fl.),
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFA4FFCE196F135DFBE7FE18" box="[862,1093,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">F. Ludlow et al. 3737</emphasis>
|
||
(E E00197191!) were identified by Lu and Fritsch, respectively, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFA4FFCE182013B0FC00FE3C" authorityName="R. C. Fang" authorityYear="1999" box="[529,930,410,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="griffithiana" variety="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFA4FFCE182013B0FCB6FE3C" box="[529,788,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Gaultheria griffithiana</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFA4FFCE197A13B1FC00FE3C" box="[843,930,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, in both of these specimens the leaf bases are rounded or only slightly cordate, the inflorescence rachises are puberulent instead of lanate, the bracts and bracteoles are glabrous instead of lanate, and the calyx lobes are ovate-deltoid instead of lanceolate-deltoid. On this basis, we tentatively exclude these specimens from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFA4FFCE18F2102DFC9EFDA8" authorityName="P. W. Fritsch" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="P. W. Fritsch" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[707,828,519,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFA4FFCE18F2102DFC9EFDA8" box="[707,828,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">G. insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Whether they represent a variant of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3CF6ADFFA4FFCE1EE4102DFAEFFDA8" authorityName="P. W. Fritsch" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="P. W. Fritsch" baseAuthorityYear="2023" box="[1237,1357,519,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Gaultheria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFA4FFCE1EE4102DFAEFFDA8" box="[1237,1357,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">G. insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or some other species, a hybrid, or an undescribed taxon requires further study beyond the scope of the current treatment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B838D2EFFA4FFCE1A8C1064FD61FD5C" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">
|
||
A
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487338CFFA4FFCE1AE41064FE9EFDE0" box="[213,316,590,616]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was selected because the KUN specimen cited as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487338CFFA4FFCE194E1064FC43FDE0" box="[895,993,590,616]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the protologue and recorded as barcode
|
||
<quantity id="4CC420CBFFA4FFCE1AB91058FF59FD04" box="[136,251,626,652]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22662696" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" unit="in" value="482924.0">482924 in</quantity>
|
||
the Chinese Virtual Herbarium (www.cvh.ac.cn; but without image) is missing. Of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3A46A7FFA4FFCE1ED51059FA2EFD04" box="[1252,1420,626,653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B948513CFFA4FFCE1A8010BCFD36FD38" box="[177,660,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="45">Qinhai-Xizang Complex Expedition 73-781</emphasis>
|
||
collection at PE, PE 00198242 was selected as
|
||
<typeStatus id="5487338CFFA4FFCE1E9510BCFAA9FD38" box="[1188,1291,662,688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="45" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
because it has more leaves and inflorescences than PE 00198241.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |