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<mods:title id="B13D0CAE0A994B5177DCFEDB7B68FD12">A new species of the idiocerine leafhopper genus Chinaocerus Zhang &amp; Li (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from northwest China, with a checklist and key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9D9D983543EC3C0A55DE4A8A590A4459">Liu, Guihua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FA8AB75043DA8380AE04D31492DCBDD">Cuiwei School, High School Affiliated to Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100036, China &amp; Fujian Paleo-diary Bioresearch Centre, Fuzhou 350001, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="731D3A257D902C375E88F3334F3D7280">Li, Guoqing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B00D33672B42CDAAAEA1E9FB062E15F7">Chen, Zhenning</mods:namePart>
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Genus
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<emphasis id="C4F8B85EFF8F795ACBE5FF48E68CFF6D" bold="true" box="[238,393,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Chinaocerus</emphasis>
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.
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Type-species:
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<emphasis id="C4F8B85EFF8F795AC9ACFF03E492FF2B" box="[679,919,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Chinaocerus bispinatus</emphasis>
Zhang &amp; Li
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, by original designation.
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<taxonomicName id="318C1FCFFF8F795ACB9CFF25E69CFECD" ID-CoL="8JKVZ" authority="Zhang &amp; Li" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,409,250,274]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chinaocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C4F8B85EFF8F795ACB9CFF25E61DFECD" box="[151,280,250,274]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Chinaocerus</emphasis>
Zhang &amp; Li
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;
<treatmentCitation id="772D425DFF8F795ACAAFFF24E42BFECD" author="Xue, Q. Q. &amp; Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Zhang, Y. L." box="[420,814,250,274]" page="406" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="921D19BDFF8F795ACAAFFF24E42BFECD" author="Xue, Q. Q. &amp; Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Zhang, Y. L." box="[420,814,250,274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" pagination="405 - 417" refId="ref3159" refString="Xue, Q. Q., Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Zhang, Y. L. (2016) Checklist to Chinese idiocerine leafhoppers, key to genera and description of a new species of Anidiocerus (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae). Entomologica Americana, 122 (3), 405 - 417. https: // doi. org / 10.1664 / 1947 - 5144 - 122.3.405" type="journal article" year="2016">Xue, Viraktamath &amp; Zhang, 2016: 406</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="921D19BDFF8F795AC832FF25E34CFECD" author="Zhang, B. &amp; Chi, W. F. &amp; Webb, M. D." box="[825,1097,250,274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" pagination="583 - 588" refId="ref3233" refString="Zhang, B., Chi, W. F. &amp; Webb, M. D. (2018) Description of two new idiocerine leafhoppers of the genus Chinaocerus (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from southwestern China. Zootaxa, 4457 (4), 583 - 588. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4457.4.8" type="journal article" year="2018">Zhang &amp; Webb, 2018: 584</bibRefCitation>
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Medium-sized leafhoppers. Length usually from
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.
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<paragraph id="F633644CFF8F795ACBCCFEBBE257FEA1" blockId="1.[151,1437,320,1175]" box="[199,1362,356,383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Body generally yellowish brown to pale brown, with black to dark brown markings on head and thorax.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F633644CFF8F795ACBCCFE57E6EEFD1D" blockId="1.[151,1437,320,1175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Head broader than pronotum, shagreen. Face shagreen, slightly wider across eyes than long. Ocelli near or above ends of fronal sutures, closer to adjacent eyes than to each other. Anteclypeus projecting beyond genae, expanded apically, lateral margins slightly concave at midlength. Antenna with distal part of flagellum dilatated in male. Lora small, slightly elevated above level of genae. Pronotum shagreen with anterior margin convexly rounded, lateral margins moderately long, posterior margin slightly concave. Scutellum shagreen subtriangular, slightly broader than long, and slightly longer than pronotum. Forewing with three subapical cells, outer subapical cell smallest, central and outer cells closed, inner subapical cell open; four apical cells, outer apical cell longest; appendix moderately broad. Hind femoral macrosetae 2+0, hind tibial macrosetae PD1417, AD56, AV78. Hind basitarsus with three platellae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F633644CFF8F795ACBCCFD13E6BEFC61" blockId="1.[151,1437,320,1175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Pygofer elongate and narrow, with dorsal anterior apodeme poorly developed, distinctly finely dentate along caudoventral margin, without ventral process. Anal collar well developed with narrow and elongate processes. Subgenital plates elongate with long fine setae. Male valve distinctly wider than long, anterior margin straight, posterior margin undulate with rounded median projection. Style long, apophysis evenly curved, and usually bearing a row of fine lateral setae. Connective T-shaped, heavily pigmented. Aedeagus with prominent basal apodeme expanded laterad, aedeagal shaft tubular and slightly compressed, with pair of subapical processes, gonopore situated subapically on posterior surface.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F633644CFF8F795ACBCCFC17E559FBF5" blockId="1.[151,1437,320,1175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Female ovipositor strongly projecting beyond pygofer. Sternite VII convexly produced, posterior margin of median area narrowly concave in ventral view. Second valvula regularly broadened in lateral view, bearing approximately 1027 teeth along dorsal margin.</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="318C1FCFFF8F795ACBCCFBEBE653FB91" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2016" box="[199,342,1076,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chinaocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C4F8B85EFF8F795ACBCCFBEBE653FB91" box="[199,342,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Chinaocerus</emphasis>
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differs from
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<emphasis id="C4F8B85EFF8F795ACAE5FBEBE55DFB91" box="[494,600,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">Idiocerus</emphasis>
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in having the caudoventral margin of the male pygofer dentate (except in
<taxonomicName id="318C1FCFFF8F795ACB9CFB86E6F6FBAC" authority="Zhang &amp; Webb" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Webb" box="[151,499,1112,1139]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Chinaocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexspinosus">
<emphasis id="C4F8B85EFF8F795ACB9CFB86E639FBAD" box="[151,316,1113,1139]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="446">C. sexspinosus</emphasis>
Zhang &amp; Webb
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), a pair of subapical processes arising from the ventral surface of the aedeagal shaft and the female with a more elongate ovipositor.
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