166 lines
18 KiB
XML
166 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="29A81A1EEBD66F983B52B3CD6E3F76AF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5179191" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5179191" ID-ZooBank="089BAA5E-27CC-4F3A-B3B0-DB6D0F3128BF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628322616410" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Galileo, Maria Helena M., Martins, Ubirajara R. & Santos-Silva, Antonio" docDate="2014" docId="663687FBFFD5007DCA84F99098F2FC27" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0360.1-14.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2014 (360)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Lembu Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva 2014, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="9A0FFF83FFD3007ACA44FFD19D52FFDD" masterDocTitle="Two new species and one new genus of South American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera), with redescriptions and distributional records for other taxa" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1699042849472" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="B1BE1BA1C08449163B889CCB79461C00">Two new species and one new genus of South American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera), with redescriptions and distributional records for other taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8B73C10E753A9CAAF95974CB68F42F49">Galileo, Maria Helena M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AF1AA3B65DC2236B5EC77C1B80D4C21A">Martins, Ubirajara R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EFB01B0E5DDF865F8A7EF60085CE6A77">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="576CE9E4CE09260616A3D9CDFE4D90CA">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="36961CA3A4528A10DCC365E751FE7BE2">2014</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="A6856566FFD5007CCA84F9909CCDF987" box="[192,415,1601,1626]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD5007CCA84F9909CCDF987" blockId="6.[192,415,1569,1626]" box="[192,415,1601,1626]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="B5688181FFD5007CCA84F9909CCDF987" bold="true" box="[192,415,1601,1626]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD5007CCA84F9909CCDF987" bold="true" box="[192,415,1601,1626]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD5007CCA84F9909C4EF987" ID-CoL="5C4W" authority="Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva, 2014" authorityName="Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2014" box="[192,284,1601,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lembu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD5007CCA84F9909C4EF987" bold="true" box="[192,284,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Lembu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7D85784FFD5007CCB60F9939CCDF987" box="[292,415,1602,1626]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6856566FFD5007CCA84F9539FE2F947" box="[192,688,1665,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD5007CCA84F9539FE2F947" blockId="6.[192,688,1665,1690]" box="[192,688,1665,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD5007CCA84F9539C2AF944" bold="true" box="[192,376,1665,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<typeStatus id="3124884FFFD5007CCA84F9539C57F947" box="[192,261,1666,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD5007CCB3BF9539F12F947" ID-CoL="3T4LW" authority="Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva, 2014" authorityName="Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2014" box="[383,576,1666,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lembu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dieguezi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD5007CCB3BF9539F12F947" box="[383,576,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Lembu dieguezi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD5007CC80CF9539FE2F947" bold="true" box="[584,688,1666,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7D85784FFD5007CC80CF9539FE2F947" box="[584,688,1666,1690]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6856566FFD5007CCA84F9139EDBF907" box="[192,905,1730,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD5007CCA84F9139EDBF907" blockId="6.[192,905,1730,1754]" box="[192,905,1730,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD5007CCA84F9139C06F907" bold="true" box="[192,340,1730,1754]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Guarani,
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD5007CCB9DF9139F7DF907" authorityName="Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2014" box="[473,559,1730,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lembu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lembu</taxonomicName>
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= beetle. Masculine gender.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6856566FFD5007DCA84F8D09E6CFE07" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD5007DCA84F8D09827FEE4" blockId="6.[192,1441,1793,1914]" lastBlockId="7.[192,1441,194,474]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD5007CCA84F8D09C39F8C4" bold="true" box="[192,363,1793,1817]" pageId="6" pageNumber="5">Description.</emphasis>
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Frons distinctly wider than long; sutures not well marked, but coronal suture vaguely distinct to posterior margin of eyes. Eyes very large, notably wider than posterior area of head; superior ocular lobes with six rows of ommatidia; inferior ocular lobes very large, occupying almost all side of head. Antennal tubercles gradually elevated. Outer side of mandibles rounded, without tooth. Labial palpi about 0.7 times as long as maxillary palpi; article IV of labial and maxillary palpi longer than the other joints. Antennae with 11 segments, distinctly surpassing elytral apex; scape slightly surpassing posterior ocular edge, dorsally not sulcate; antennomere III not dorsally sulcate; pedicel and antennomeres III-XI with sparse setae on inner side, gradually shorter and sparser toward distal antennomeres.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD4007DCAB4FE939E6CFE07" blockId="7.[192,1441,194,474]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Prothorax distinctly longer than wide; laterally rounded, with largest width slightly before middle. Prosternal process distinctly narrowed centrally, enlarged at apex. Procoxal cavities slightly angulated. Mesosternal process distinctly, abruptly elevated; apex deeply notched. Elytra parallel at sides; apex narrowly sub-truncate. Anterior trochanteres without modifications. Femora fusiform; profemora without keel at anterior dorsal half. Protibia not curved.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6856566FFD4007DCA84FDD398F2FC27" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD4007DCA84FDD39CD8FD07" blockId="7.[192,1441,513,762]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCA84FDD39C6EFDC7" bold="true" box="[192,316,514,538]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DCB0EFDD39CCCFDC7" authority="Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva, 2014" authorityName="Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2014" box="[330,414,514,538]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lembu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCB0EFDD39CCCFDC7" box="[330,414,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Lembu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCBE1FDD39F72FDC7" bold="true" box="[421,544,514,538]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7D85784FFD4007DCBE1FDD39F72FDC7" box="[421,544,514,538]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DC8FBFDD39E82FDC4" authority="Bates, 1885" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[703,976,513,537]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ectenessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DC8FBFDD39E64FDC4" box="[703,822,514,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Ectenessa</emphasis>
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Bates, 1885
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs by the following character states: superior ocular lobes wider than one third of length of the scape; eyes laterally notably enlarged; elytra without rows of setae. In
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DC80BFD939F94FD84" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[591,710,578,601]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ectenessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DC80BFD939F94FD84" box="[591,710,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Ectenessa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the superior ocular lobes are distinctly narrower than one third length of the scape, the eyes are not notably enlarged laterally, and the elytra have distinct rows of setae. From
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DCB3BFD539FB2FD47" authority="Gounelle, 1909" authorityName="Gounelle" authorityYear="1909" box="[383,736,642,666]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ectenessidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCB3BFD539F4AFD47" box="[383,536,642,666]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Ectenessidia</emphasis>
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Gounelle, 1909
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</taxonomicName>
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, it differs by having the superior ocular lobes distinctly wider (in
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DCB72FD739C9DFD67" authorityName="Gounelle" authorityYear="1909" box="[310,463,674,698]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ectenessidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCB72FD739C9DFD67" box="[310,463,674,698]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Ectenessidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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they are as in
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DC8CCFD739FADFD64" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[648,767,674,697]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ectenessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DC8CCFD739FADFD64" box="[648,767,674,697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Ectenessa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), and by the mesosternal process notched (emarginate in
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DCAA4FD139C2BFD07" authorityName="Gounelle" authorityYear="1909" box="[224,377,706,730]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ectenessidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCAA4FD139C2BFD07" box="[224,377,706,730]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Ectenessidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD4007DCAB4FD3398F2FD24" blockId="7.[192,1441,513,762]" box="[240,1440,738,762]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DCAB4FD339C16FD27" authorityName="Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2014" box="[240,324,738,762]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lembu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCAB4FD339C16FD27" box="[240,324,738,762]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Lembu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be included in the alternative of couplet “8”, from
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<bibRefCitation id="8A0E4B1CFFD4007DC990FD3399DBFD27" author="Martins, U. R. & Martins, U. R." box="[980,1161,738,762]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" pagination="81 - 183" refId="ref8855" refString="Martins, U. R. 1998. Tribo Ectenessini. p. 81 - 183. In: Martins, U. R. (Org.), Cerambycidae Sul- - Americanos (Coleoptera). Taxonomia. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia; Sao Paulo, 2, 195 p." type="book chapter" year="1998">Martins (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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(translated, modified):
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD4007DCA84FCF39DBDFC47" blockId="7.[192,239,802,857]" lastBlockId="7.[192,239,898,922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
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8(7) – Mesosternal process emarginate; elytral apex rounded together. ..........................
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DCF43FCF39CEAFC87" authority="Mesosternal" authorityName="Mesosternal" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ectenessidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCF43FCF398F2FCE7" box="[1287,1440,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Ectenessidia</emphasis>
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Mesosternal
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</taxonomicName>
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process notched; elytral apex with another appearance. ...................................... 9 9(8)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD4007DCA84FC139D9DFC04" blockId="7.[192,207,962,985]" box="[192,207,962,985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">–</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD4007DCB64FC5398F2FC64" blockId="7.[288,1440,898,1018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
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Superior ocular lobes narrower than one third length of the scape; elytra with rows of setae.. .......................................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DCF6DFC7398F2FC64" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[1321,1440,930,953]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ectenessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCF6DFC7398F2FC64" box="[1321,1440,930,953]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Ectenessa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE2036EDFFD4007DCB64FC1398F2FC27" blockId="7.[288,1440,898,1018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
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Superior ocular lobes wider than one third length of the scape; elytra without rows of setae.. ..........................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="299F4D6EFFD4007DCE8DFC33984FFC27" authority="Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva, 2014" authorityName="Galileo & Martins & Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2014" box="[1225,1309,994,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Lembu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCE8DFC33984FFC27" box="[1225,1309,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">Lembu</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="DCEBEAFFFFD4007DCF61FC3398F2FC27" bold="true" box="[1317,1440,994,1018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7D85784FFD4007DCF61FC3398F2FC27" box="[1317,1440,994,1018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="6" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |