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<document id="B226AA9D27CCA6BEAFC2FBE5EB92BCCB" ID-CLB-Dataset="77016" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.550.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec4510cc-761d-439e-9066-e3ad1c044aff" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6650995" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1655363935041" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Landge, Shahid Nawaz &amp; Shinde, Rajendra D." docDate="2022" docId="5336FA6EA527E378FF103D2DFBDCF868" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.550.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 550 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Chloris montana Roxburgh 1832" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="244" masterDocId="AF0F8216A526E379FF983812FFE3FFFE" masterDocTitle="Lectotypification of Chloris montana (Poaceae: Chloridoideae) and taxonomic notes on a few species from India" masterLastPageNumber="252" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="244" updateTime="1699339350578" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="7A0A80FE92B192B0D94350EE72D14FAE">Lectotypification of Chloris montana (Poaceae: Chloridoideae) and taxonomic notes on a few species from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DF9AB9A8041689D769C45F09B572050B">Landge, Shahid Nawaz</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="938518F3A527E378FF103D2DFDF0FAA8" box="[136,531,1343,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DB204B78A527E378FF103D2DFDF0FAA8" blockId="1.[136,1452,1304,1438]" box="[136,531,1343,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
<taxonomicName id="1C9F30FBA527E378FF103D2DFDEDFAA8" ID-CoL="5Y8B9" authority="Roxburgh (1832: 329)" authorityName="Roxburgh" authorityPageNumber="329" authorityYear="1832" box="[136,526,1343,1366]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chloris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">
<emphasis id="E9EB976AA527E378FF103D2DFECCFAAB" bold="true" box="[136,303,1343,1365]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Chloris montana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF0E3689A527E378FEAD3D52FDEDFAA8" author="Roxburgh, W." box="[309,526,1344,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" refId="ref5802" refString="Roxburgh, W. (1832) Flora Indica; or descriptions of Indian plants. vol. 1. Parbeury, Allen &amp; Co. London, 329 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 590" type="book" year="1832">Roxburgh (1832: 329)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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<paragraph id="DB204B78A527E378FF103D76FB20FA63" blockId="1.[136,1452,1304,1438]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
<materialsCitation id="6BF74125A527E378FF103D76FB8EFA60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3815641301" collectionCode="CAL" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="E9EB976AA527E378FF103D76FF0EFA87" bold="true" box="[136,237,1380,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
<typeStatus id="0424F5DAA527E378FF103D76FF0EFA87" box="[136,237,1380,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(hic designatus):—[Illustration] Roxburgh Icon (inedit.) No. 882 [
<figureCitation id="43A457FDA527E378FCFF3D76FC59FA87" box="[871,954,1380,1402]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[166,1432,197,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[151,1436,187,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lectotype of Chloris montana Roxb. [no. 882] (© The Director, Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6650999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6650999/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
Figure
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in the middle and its dissected spikelet on the lower left-hand-side], (https://archive.bsi.gov.in/botanical-details?link=549T3936
<accessionNumber id="C4CCD69BA527E378FC093D9AFC3AFA60" box="[913,985,1416,1438]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S79423" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="EnaNcbi">S79423</accessionNumber>
IX,
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icon!)
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(
<figureCitation id="43A457FDA527E378FBE43D95FB56FA63" box="[1148,1205,1415,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[166,1432,197,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[151,1436,187,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lectotype of Chloris montana Roxb. [no. 882] (© The Director, Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6650999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6650999/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="E9EB976AA527E378FBE43D95FB56FA63" bold="true" box="[1148,1205,1415,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Fig. 1</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="938518F3A527E378FF103DDEFBDCF868" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DB204B78A527E378FF103DDEFBDCF868" blockId="1.[136,1452,1484,1943]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">
<emphasis id="E9EB976AA527E378FF103DDEFE5DFA18" bold="true" box="[136,446,1484,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Notes on lectotypification</emphasis>
:—
<bibRefCitation id="BF0E3689A527E378FE473DDEFD4AFA18" author="Roxburgh, W." box="[479,681,1484,1510]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" refId="ref5802" refString="Roxburgh, W. (1832) Flora Indica; or descriptions of Indian plants. vol. 1. Parbeury, Allen &amp; Co. London, 329 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 590" type="book" year="1832">Roxburgh (1832)</bibRefCitation>
, for his new species
<taxonomicName id="1C9F30FBA527E378FC073DDEFBBCFA18" authorityName="Roxburgh" authorityYear="1832" box="[927,1119,1484,1510]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chloris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">
<emphasis id="E9EB976AA527E378FC073DDEFBBCFA18" box="[927,1119,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Chloris montana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, merely cited the locality as “This is a native of mountainous tracts only”; he neither cited nor indicated any collection or illustration. In order to typify the preceding species name, searches for the specimen(s) used by him were made in several herbaria, viz., A, B, BM, BR, C, E, G, K, FI, G, LIV, NY, OXF, P,
<collectingCountry id="A3880BE8A527E378FD5B3E2BFD09F9AD" box="[707,746,1593,1619]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">PH</collectingCountry>
, TCD, and UPS in which many of Roxburghs collections are housed (
<bibRefCitation id="BF0E3689A527E378FF7F3E4EFE1DF988" author="Stapfleu, F. A. &amp; Cowan, R. S." box="[231,510,1628,1654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" pagination="954 - 958" refId="ref5867" refString="Stapfleu, F. A. &amp; Cowan, R. S. (1983) Taxonomic literature, vol. 4. Bohn, Scheltema &amp; Holkema, Utretch &amp; Antwerp, pp. 954 - 958." type="book chapter" year="1983">Stapfleu &amp; Cowan 1983</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="BF0E3689A527E378FD923E4EFD58F988" author="Robinson, T. M." box="[522,699,1628,1654]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" refId="ref5778" refString="Robinson, T. M. (2008) William Roxburgh, the father of Indian botany. Phillimore &amp; Company, Edinburgh." type="book" year="2008">Robinson 2008</bibRefCitation>
). However, no suitable specimen was located. Alternatively, since Roxburghs Flora Indica drawings housed at CAL and K can serve as the original materials for the typification of Roxburgh species names, we looked for an appropriate uncited drawing. In this regard, we located Roxburghs icon No. 882 (inedit.) at CAL. The drawing of floral parts with annotations by the author certainly agrees well with the description of
<taxonomicName id="1C9F30FBA527E378FEB63EFEFE57F8F8" authorityName="Roxburgh" authorityYear="1832" box="[302,436,1772,1798]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chloris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">
<emphasis id="E9EB976AA527E378FEB63EFEFE57F8F8" box="[302,436,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">C. montana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and depicts the species characters adequately. The (
<figureCitation id="43A457FDA527E378FB8C3EFEFBBBF8F8" box="[1044,1112,1772,1798]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[166,1432,197,1944]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[151,1436,187,1955]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lectotype of Chloris montana Roxb. [no. 882] (© The Director, Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6650999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6650999/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) shows characteristic villous peduncle (albeit in the field some forms also exhibit completely glabrous peduncle), non-spherical and non-inflated glabrous sterile florets—are in combination constitute distinguishing features of this species. Since no known original specimen seems to exist, this illustration (No. 882) is perfectly agreeing with the protologue is selected as the
<typeStatus id="0424F5DAA527E378FADD3F4AFA4FF88C" box="[1349,1452,1880,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="1C9F30FBA527E378FF3E3F6EFECAF868" authorityName="Roxburgh" authorityYear="1832" box="[166,297,1916,1942]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chloris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">
<emphasis id="E9EB976AA527E378FF3E3F6EFECAF868" box="[166,297,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">C. montana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in conformity with an Art. 9.12, Schenzen Code (
<bibRefCitation id="BF0E3689A527E378FCCF3F6EFBD7F868" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. H. &amp; Li, D. Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[855,1076,1916,1942]" pageId="1" pageNumber="244" refId="ref5995" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. H., Li, D. Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature foralgae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code). Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="E9EB976AA527E378FC203F6FFC13F868" box="[952,1008,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="244">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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