159 lines
21 KiB
XML
159 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="D8B8862E8611E53159F780EA445511D8" ID-CLB-Dataset="2633" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="22e66303-82d5-4c5d-b688-a4d511f551de" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5840523" ID-ZooBank="964647F3-9828-4E34-A495-67E03BAFC2EF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641986864005" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wu, Meng Yue, Schodde, Richard & Rheindt, Frank E." docDate="2022" docId="03E287AEFFA3FFBC86B26DECFC91FF5D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5091.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5091 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cacomantis blandus Rothschild & Hartert 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="FFDBFFD6FFBDFFA386256826FF8EFFA4" masterDocTitle="Integrating voice and phenotype in a revision of the brush cuckoo Cacomantis variolosus (Aves: Cuculidae) complex" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1699301481879" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="E364A63C57F0A390031C16B5E3066412" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2D5384D6B4EB4D884F43C96004419581">
|
||
<mods:title id="B3C55F76036BB97C8604B769BFAAE01E">Integrating voice and phenotype in a revision of the brush cuckoo Cacomantis variolosus (Aves: Cuculidae) complex</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="95409132C40DEEAB6F6E2555F4B7345C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="95B32D0CED7BE7E3378F0E9C0C983E0E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2E2BD9DBE792265DAB38F84EA924BAA6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="63F5AD593C6CDCF0C3D8C2B0EE8E019A">Wu, Meng Yue</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="99271D4D9616971292A1E44859C22F05" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8562-7667</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="06CE5ECDE80A823EBD448E16A1AF97B1">National University of Singapore, Department of Biological Sciences, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore. & dbswmy @ nus. edu. sg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8562 - 7667</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9748B504B3BFEBB2E8F4B5F1F5E70D36" type="email">dbswmy@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="658B42162FDF17B8A296E93A093DFFDD" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3C5BE5EDB9F752CD8D2E1779BB6BBB63">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0EAF981F62B3006AE1F93978E0D6D2DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="88CA733094F6764897D5D6F99BFE4F39">Schodde, Richard</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="87C758DFD05EA649D9D7F22CF8335B61" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8255-4773</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="7B9DB048300EF47FCF2ACD66F991F7A7">Australian National Wildlife Collection, National Research Collections Australia, CSIRO, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia. rschodde @ grapevine. com. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8255 - 4773</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="75DD3FFEFECB19E818A954D42272B623" type="email">rschodde@grapevine.com.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EDA48F73E9B89FD5D2C4B31F82BFA05B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0F938C4D7B4F53265C9FBD44C1DF2E01">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C6C06976686409BB9F8A6F0D3832A3EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="89E6CF14E13B37D2142EA6F2193E496C">Rheindt, Frank E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5E5A7BB189161E2F4D18AD56E417A1B8" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8946-7085</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="70876834EEB6CD406084D853CB9E3E04">National University of Singapore, Department of Biological Sciences, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore. & dbsrfe @ nus. edu. sg; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8946 - 7085</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="17ED598C60B9D4A72581CAA58C94CC80" type="email">dbsrfe@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1AE88C19C0D539CEDADE614D33B2BF63">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="8CC7CE3789443B7678786108AA3946A6" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="AEE6F08490037B679DC859BB7BA55E23">
|
||
<mods:title id="D3E1EBB9339A62A7CAE2035B2B816132">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="62117D2A859FF7F053358D089E7EEC0F">
|
||
<mods:date id="B8DF4458B72DEB4043BEF4518E50D27E">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="EAA69D1F83E94CB148857FE1BBF99A94" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="F3358B59986F400A7785E60A9874399A">2022-01-12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="511F0E22F92C01ABC96E7CEE67F5C85A" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="AE6E1A053EFEBCBFF2D80F3B78318366">5091</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="936F4AB1172F05E642C695B0DE5AB318" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="F49B1616D49448B325A622F455CA065E">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="CAE3EBF807EA19B5EE2EC4664486829B" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="CBDE366605C029EF8FA9F7F09F116A1C">69</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="C59EA090F87F8BE807AD9C0D613F61FF">106</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="182362FE9D6215C04F4AEC7F95F9AF86">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="44C495161375EEF6CE1F337174289C20" type="CLB-Dataset">2633</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="91F5AD7433E6C3BC73ED53FFEB30EEBF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="50446B91C33BAB1CCF96385415BCF037" type="GBIF-Dataset">22e66303-82d5-4c5d-b688-a4d511f551de</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="637C5E9E6B488837B49D7AED6DBB9FBC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="51421EB2D5EA926D429557A448CD93B8" type="Zenodo-Dep">5840523</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3C9B169770DDBB316C1B0E8B1892829A" type="ZooBank">964647F3-9828-4E34-A495-67E03BAFC2EF</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03E287AEFFA3FFBC86B26DECFC91FF5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840624" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192044162" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5840624" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E287AEFFA3FFBC86B26DECFC91FF5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E287AEFFA3FFBC86B26DECFC91FF5D" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3516533FFA3FFBD86B26DECFDA5F989" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF436B8FFA3FFBD86B26DECFCA4FA40" blockId="30.[151,810,1482,1509]" box="[151,810,1482,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<heading id="D0BC81D4FFA3FFBD86B26DECFCA4FA40" bold="true" box="[151,810,1482,1509]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD86B26DECFCA4FA40" bold="true" box="[151,810,1482,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">
|
||
4.5
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA3FFBD86E66DEDFCA4FA40" authority="Rothschild & Hartert, 1914 b" authorityName="Rothschild & Hartert" authorityYear="1914" box="[195,810,1482,1509]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="blandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD86E66DEDFE34FA41" bold="true" box="[195,442,1482,1509]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">Cacomantis blandus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA4B49FFA3FFBD87E46DECFCA4FA40" author="Rothschild, W. & Hartert, E." box="[449,810,1482,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" pagination="281 - 298" refId="ref27186" refString="Rothschild, W. & Hartert, E. (1914 b) The birds of the Admiralty Islands, north of German New Guinea. Novitates Zoologicae, 21, 281 - 298." type="journal article" year="1914">Rothschild & Hartert, 1914b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF436B8FFA3FFBD86B26E35FDA5F989" blockId="30.[151,1437,1555,2013]" box="[151,555,1555,1581]" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD86B26E35FF63F989" bold="true" box="[151,237,1555,1581]" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">Range:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B233CE5FFA3FFBD86D16E35FDA8F989" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3435913301" box="[244,550,1555,1581]" location="Admiralty Islands" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manus">
|
||
<location id="8E946063FFA3FFBD86D16E35FE33F989" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E287AEFFA3FFBC86B26DECFC91FF5D:8E946063FFA3FFBD86D16E35FE33F989" box="[244,445,1555,1581]" name="Admiralty Islands" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" stateProvince="Manus">Admiralty Islands</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498FF85AFFA3FFBD87E96E35FD90F989" box="[460,542,1555,1581]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Manus" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">Manus</collectingRegion>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3516533FFA3FFBC86E26E10FC91FF5D" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF436B8FFA3FFBD86E26E10FC8EF8E9" blockId="30.[151,1437,1555,2013]" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD86E26E10FECAF9F4" bold="true" box="[199,324,1590,1616]" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
main song of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4DFD31FFA3FFBD87CB6E11FDDDF9F5" box="[494,595,1591,1617]" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" type="generic" typeStatus="type">one type</specimenCount>
|
||
, elements long and flattened and rather slow-paced (n = 2,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13702A3DFFA3FFBD83216E11FAC4F9F5" box="[1284,1354,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1697,1721]" captionTargetBox="[388,1205,925,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-251@11.[378,1210,921,1673]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 2. The seven element shapes found in the Cacomantis variolosus complex. Taxon names given represent the following geographic song types (see Results): sepulcralis—Sundaland and Philippines, virescens—Sulawesi and Sula, aeruginosus—resident Moluccas, variolosus—Australasia, blandus—Admiralty Islands, addendus—Solomon Islands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5840531/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
); basic morph of Admiralties morphotype (see 3.2.2.(4) above); body small and tail proportionally mid-length: wing c.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB39B5DFFA3FFBD86B26E58FEA0F93D" box="[151,302,1662,1689]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.105" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="1.06" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" unit="mm" value="110.5" valueMax="115.0" valueMin="106.0">106–115 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tail/wing ratio 0.96–1.02 (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C90303FFA3FFBD84446E59FD36F93D" box="[609,696,1663,1689]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,466,493]" captionTargetBox="[165,2020,579,1643]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements and proportions of regional forms and populations of the Cacomantis variolosus complex. Bracketed measurements are of extreme ranges; those in between cover 75% of variation. Records of numbers of morphs per population are not exhaustive because morphs were not recorded for all museum collections. Abbreviations: M—males, F—females." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF346630FFBEFFA086B269F4FDDDFD91" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" tableUuid="DF346630FFBEFFA086B269F4FDDDFD91">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
); barred females with dorsa dully barred dusky on greyish cinnamon, and ventral white distinct, barred discretely black without cinnamon wash; juveniles intermediate in depth of tones and density of markings, but whiter ventrally than in other differentiates (n = 1). Element shape of song notes is unique except for those in the Solomon differentiate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA3FFBD84DC6ECDFC0AF8A1" authorityName="Rothschild & Hartert" authorityYear="1901" box="[761,900,1771,1797]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="addendus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD84DC6ECDFC0AF8A1" box="[761,900,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">C. addendus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13702A3DFFA3FFBD85B66ECDFC56F8A1" box="[915,984,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1697,1721]" captionTargetBox="[388,1205,925,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-251@11.[378,1210,921,1673]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 2. The seven element shapes found in the Cacomantis variolosus complex. Taxon names given represent the following geographic song types (see Results): sepulcralis—Sundaland and Philippines, virescens—Sulawesi and Sula, aeruginosus—resident Moluccas, variolosus—Australasia, blandus—Admiralty Islands, addendus—Solomon Islands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5840531" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5840531/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
; see below). The bill is also distinctively broad, and this, together with tail proportions, are shared with Bismarck populations and arguably indicative of its derivation (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C90303FFA3FFBD87326F15FEE1F8E9" box="[279,367,1843,1869]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,244,466,493]" captionTargetBox="[165,2020,579,1643]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements and proportions of regional forms and populations of the Cacomantis variolosus complex. Bracketed measurements are of extreme ranges; those in between cover 75% of variation. Records of numbers of morphs per population are not exhaustive because morphs were not recorded for all museum collections. Abbreviations: M—males, F—females." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF346630FFBEFFA086B269F4FDDDFD91" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" tableUuid="DF346630FFBEFFA086B269F4FDDDFD91">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
; also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA4B49FFA3FFBD878A6F15FD7DF8E9" author="Mayr, E. & Diamond, J." box="[431,755,1842,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" refId="ref25907" refString="Mayr, E. & Diamond, J. (2001) The Birds of Northern Melanesia: Speciation, Ecology, and Biogeography. Oxford University Press, Oxford, xxiv + 492 pp." type="book" year="2001">Mayr & Diamond 2001: 235</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF436B8FFA3FFBC86E26F71FC91FF5D" blockId="30.[151,1437,1555,2013]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1437,150,249]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">
|
||
The greyer dorsum and sharply demarcated grey-and-rufous ventral surface in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA3FFBD82146F71FB24F8D5" authorityName="Rothschild & Hartert" authorityYear="1914" box="[1073,1194,1879,1905]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="blandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD82146F71FB24F8D5" box="[1073,1194,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">C. blandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also unique in the complex, resembling east Asian C.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA3FFBD840D6F5DFD16F831" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1786" box="[552,664,1915,1941]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="merulinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD840D6F5DFD16F831" box="[552,664,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">merulinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and leading
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA4B49FFA3FFBD850F6F5DFBF7F832" author="Rothschild, W. & Hartert, E." box="[810,1145,1915,1942]" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" pagination="281 - 298" refId="ref27186" refString="Rothschild, W. & Hartert, E. (1914 b) The birds of the Admiralty Islands, north of German New Guinea. Novitates Zoologicae, 21, 281 - 298." type="journal article" year="1914">Rothschild & Hartert (1914b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to query affinities. White barring in outer rectrices, however, is altogether different—fine teeth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA3FFBD85FB6FB9FBB9F81D" authorityName="Rothschild & Hartert" authorityYear="1914" box="[990,1079,1951,1977]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="blandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD85FB6FB9FBB9F81D" box="[990,1079,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">blandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and complete diagonal bars in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA3FFBD86B26FE5FE89F879" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1786" box="[151,263,1987,2013]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="merulinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD86B26FE5FE89F879" box="[151,263,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">merulinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. So is the main song, which in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA3FFBD844F6FE5FD54F879" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1786" box="[618,730,1987,2013]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="merulinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD844F6FE5FD54F879" box="[618,730,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">merulinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA3FFBD84DE6FE5FCF8F879" baseAuthorityName="S. Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[763,886,1987,2013]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sepulcralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA3FFBD84DE6FE5FCF8F879" box="[763,886,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="99">sepulcralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like except for falling away in a bubbled jumble of notes at the end.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA2FFBC875668B1FE63FF15" authorityName="Rothschild & Hartert" authorityYear="1914" box="[371,493,151,177]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="blandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA2FFBC875668B1FE63FF15" box="[371,493,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="100">C. blandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been treated as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA2FFBC855B68B1FC7DFF15" baseAuthorityName="Vigors & Horsfield" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[894,1011,151,177]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="variolosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA2FFBC855B68B1FC7DFF15" box="[894,1011,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="100">variolosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by all reviewers since
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA4B49FFA2FFBC82D168B1FA19FF15" author="Hartert, E." box="[1268,1431,150,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" pagination="164 - 174" refId="ref24871" refString="Hartert, E. (1925) Review of the genus Cacomantis Mull. Novitates Zoologicae, 32, 164 - 174. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4504" type="journal article" year="1925">Hartert (1925)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, based on morphology alone; and its respective phenotypic and vocal similarities to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA2FFBC8219689DFB22FF71" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1786" box="[1084,1196,187,213]" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="merulinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA2FFBC8219689DFB22FF71" box="[1084,1196,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="100">merulinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and Solomon
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B4D3BFFA2FFBC836B689DFF30FF5D" authorityName="Rothschild & Hartert" authorityYear="1901" class="Aves" family="Cuculidae" genus="Cacomantis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cuculiformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="addendus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93FEAAAFFA2FFBC836B689DFF30FF5D" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="100">addendus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could be either convergent or retained ancestral traits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |