138 lines
16 KiB
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138 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="02A5911D2CCF648AC81F1009E0E6FB3F" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2022v43a1" ID-ISSN="1776-0984" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719008862984" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Popolizio, Thea R., Schneider, Craig W., Jongbloed, Walter M., Saunders, Gary W. & Lane, Christopher E." docDate="2022" docId="03D687F07527FFC0FC45FBA9FEE0D3B0" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieAlgologie.43.1.1-30.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Algologie 20 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2022v43a1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C31C23F805CBAD2BB1C6021F66949308.6:CryptogamieAlgologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="C31C23F805CBAD2BB1C6021F66949308" docStyleName="CryptogamieAlgologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Laurencia microcladia Kutzing" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFEFFF88752FFFC9FF80FFDDFFFCD260" masterDocTitle="Molecular analysis resolves the taxonomy of the Laurencia complex (Rhodomelaceae, Ceramiales) in Bermuda and uncovers novel species of Chondrophycus and Laurenciella" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1719021371178" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="008913D6852FA99ACD5B9AD7C38AC960">
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<mods:title id="DC1BB892DC0278DFF43B007C21052BE5">Molecular analysis resolves the taxonomy of the Laurencia complex (Rhodomelaceae, Ceramiales) in Bermuda and uncovers novel species of Chondrophycus and Laurenciella</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="06DAA8D10C4565198126E7B4248C934F">Popolizio, Thea R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F7A3F7F8DC6EB085F728DEAB330CD3E">Department of Biology, Salem State University, Salem, Massachusetts, 01970 (United States) tpopolizio @ salemstate. edu (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A2B0B6E8D285B2068098BFF93F25B4A8">Schneider, Craig W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9872D61BDF288EC58BEFD007A93D9687">Jongbloed, Walter M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F799ADDDB39EBCBB23ACB857FA2CE663">Department of Biology, Trinity College, Hartford, Connecticut, 06106 (United States)</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="D3BBDD636BE064D6D60CB61FAB27976E">Saunders, Gary W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6A1C0D117EDB3C1520AD7D8A1C489C2E">Centre for Environmental & Molecular Algal Research, Department of Biology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, NB E 3 B 5 A 3 (Canada)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3457AFFB0B9032ED44F3BDDA37841708">Lane, Christopher E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5EDA274722A5BD8630A6D8E2DD7FE988">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island, 02881 (United States)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="539AAA29D15268BEBACC2D38814EEE51">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BF3067FD5138036EA539CB4B9F4787AA">Cryptogamie, Algologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9CB05BD2CDA9C82E3A7B8865C23B4D07">
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<mods:date id="EF3CAE938CF5709C64856888AE241A46">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="887D1D8D6CDBA78EA5B5AD1AAFEF704B">2022-01-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="272E11C365094C67A4803D367AB49A60">20</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="5E68CE371FFC4E718F8DE8956C5DA9C8">http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2022v43a1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0F1D9A2075D66F5711F74CB7B94BF2E1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="396937E72DB72EB076E839FBB5EBB140" type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2022v43a1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E91E32F891218A724062FF30FA2E107B" type="ISSN">1776-0984</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D687F07527FFC0FC45FBA9FEE0D3B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687F07527FFC0FC45FBA9FEE0D3B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D687F07527FFC0FC45FBA9FEE0D3B0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="C365656D7527FFC1FC45FBA9FAEBD6EE" box="[965,1303,1139,1166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC036E67527FFC1FC45FBA9FAEBD6EE" blockId="8.[965,1303,1139,1166]" box="[965,1303,1139,1166]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D088818A7527FFC1FC45FBA9FAEBD6EE" box="[965,1303,1139,1166]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7F4D657527FFC1FC45FBA9FAEBD6EE" authority="Kutzing" authorityName="Kutzing" box="[965,1303,1139,1166]" class="Florideophyceae" family="Rhodomelaceae" genus="Laurencia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="microcladia">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF47527FFC1FC45FBA9FB46D6EE" bold="true" box="[965,1210,1139,1166]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Laurencia microcladia</emphasis>
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Kützing
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C365656D7527FFC1FBB7FB49FAE1D685" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC036E67527FFC1FBB7FB49FB59D6CE" blockId="8.[1079,1189,1172,1198]" box="[1079,1189,1172,1198]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D088818A7527FFC1FBB7FB49FB59D6CE" box="[1079,1189,1172,1198]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13442A637527FFC1FBC0FB49FB7CD6CE" box="[1088,1152,1172,1198]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,1838,1856]" captionText="FIG. 2. — Laurencia microcladia Kützing: A, illustration of L. microcladia from Børgesen (1915, as L. obtusa var. gelatinosa (J.V.Lamouroux) J.Agardh) from the US Virgin Islands; B, Sequenced specimen of L. microcladia collected in St. Croix, USVI, Caribbean Antilles [CEL/TRP/EDS 13-26-2/STX079]. Scale bar: 2 mm." pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13442A637527FFC1FB0EFB49FB60D6CE" box="[1166,1180,1172,1198]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[132,143,1523,1541]" captionTargetBox="[132,1438,229,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-229@11.[698,1267,754,1296]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 3. — Laurencia microcladia Kützing: A, habit with clustered characteristic narrowly pyramidal axes [TRP 12-30-11/BDA0818]. B, whole mount of tetrasporic specimen, displaying irregular branching in all planes and parallel arrangement of tetrasporangia [CWS/CEL 03-21-1]; C, longitudinal section of branch tip showing parallel arrangement of tetrasporangia [TRP 12-172-3]; D, whole mount of female specimen illustrating clustered, urn-shaped cystocarps and obpyriform carposporangia [CWS/CEL 03-21-1]. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B, C, 250 µm; D, 500 µm." pageId="8" pageNumber="7">3</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC036E67527FFC1FCC3FB10FAE1D685" blockId="8.[835,1309,1229,1253]" box="[835,1309,1229,1253]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF47527FFC1FCC3FB10FBF9D685" box="[835,1029,1229,1253]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Tabulae phycologicae</emphasis>
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: 22, pl. 60, figs b, c (1865).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C365656D7527FFC1FCADFB20FBEDD704" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC036E67527FFC1FCADFB20FBEDD704" blockId="8.[811,1456,1276,1380]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D26A03A7527FFC1FCADFB20FC46D773" baselines="1294,1295" box="[813,954,1277,1300]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
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. —
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<collectingCountry id="F36876767527FFC1FC63FB21FBC3D774" box="[995,1087,1276,1300]" name="Bermuda" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
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, Florida, Central America, Caribbean,
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<collectingCountry id="F36876767527FFC1FCABFACAFC9AD74F" box="[811,870,1303,1327]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, Mediterranean, Azores, Canary Islands,
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<collectingCountry id="F36876767527FFC1FB70FACAFAA3D74F" box="[1264,1375,1303,1327]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
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Islands, North Africa, Arabian Gulf,
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<collectingCountry id="F36876767527FFC1FBBCFAECFB5CD729" box="[1084,1184,1329,1353]" name="Singapore" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F36876767527FFC1FB28FAECFB03D729" box="[1192,1279,1329,1353]" name="Vietnam" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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, Polynesia,
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<collectingCountry id="F36876767527FFC1FAEDFAEFFA52D72A" box="[1389,1454,1330,1354]" name="Samoa" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Samoa</collectingCountry>
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(Guiry & Guiry 2021).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C365656D7527FFC0FCADFA49FEE0D3B0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC036E67527FFC1FCADFA49FC41D7CC" blockId="8.[813,957,1428,1454]" box="[813,957,1428,1454]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D088818A7527FFC1FCADFA49FC41D7CC" box="[813,957,1428,1454]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" reason="5">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D26A03A7527FFC1FCADFA49FC41D7CC" baselines="1447,1447" box="[813,957,1428,1454]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC036E67527FFC0FCADFA6EFEE0D3B0" blockId="8.[811,1457,1459,2027]" lastBlockId="9.[132,776,215,465]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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Plants to
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<quantity id="4C879B037527FFC1FC0FFA6EFC24D7AD" box="[911,984,1459,1486]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="cm" value="6.5">6.5 cm</quantity>
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tall, fleshy, green to deep purplish-red, often with distinct purple-red branchlet tips, forming clumps with several associated upright axes; individual axes narrowly pyramidal or sometimes with secondary branches not varying much in length from base to tip of main axes; main axes to
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<quantity id="4C879B037527FFC1FCC8F98FFC60D40D" box="[840,924,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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diam. with discoidal holdfasts; densely irregularly branched in all directions, some branches clustered creating a whorled appearance; branchlets clavate to narrowly turbinate, to
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<quantity id="4C879B037527FFC1FCC5F96FFC78D4AD" box="[837,900,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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long; densely clustered ultimate branches imparting a verrucose appearance. Vegetative axes with 4 pericentral cells; secondary pit connections present; in surface view cortical cells 15-50 µm diam., irregularly rounded to rounded rectangular in upper branch regions, elongate-angular to elongate-ovoid below;
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<emphasis id="B90BEAF47527FFC1FCFCF88FFBF1D50B" box="[892,1037,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">corps en cerise</emphasis>
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present; outer cortical cell projections absent. In transverse section, outer cortical cells appearing subquadrate or campanulate to ovoid, 12-36µm diam.; medullary cells 45-120 µm diam. Branch tips with deep apical pits, trichoblasts emerging from the pits, dichotomously branched to 6 or more orders, and expanding in diam. distally.Tetrasporangia arranged parallel to axis (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEE4B177526FFC0FE59FF2AFDB1D371" author="SAITO Y." box="[473,589,247,273]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 81" refId="ref20700" refString="SAITO Y. 1967. - Studies on Japanese species of Laurencia, with special reference to their comparative morphology. Memoirs of the Faculty of Fisheries, Hokkaido University 15: 1 - 81." type="journal article" year="1967">Saito 1967</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 71), spherical to slightly ovoid, 60-100 µm diam. (
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<figureCitation id="13442A637526FFC0FD91FECAFD7FD351" box="[529,643,279,306]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[132,143,1523,1541]" captionTargetBox="[132,1438,229,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-229@11.[698,1267,754,1296]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 3. — Laurencia microcladia Kützing: A, habit with clustered characteristic narrowly pyramidal axes [TRP 12-30-11/BDA0818]. B, whole mount of tetrasporic specimen, displaying irregular branching in all planes and parallel arrangement of tetrasporangia [CWS/CEL 03-21-1]; C, longitudinal section of branch tip showing parallel arrangement of tetrasporangia [TRP 12-172-3]; D, whole mount of female specimen illustrating clustered, urn-shaped cystocarps and obpyriform carposporangia [CWS/CEL 03-21-1]. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B, C, 250 µm; D, 500 µm." pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3B, C</figureCitation>
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); cystocarps urn-shaped, situated near branchlet tips, 600-820 µm diam. (
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<figureCitation id="13442A637526FFC0FF0DFE8AFF1ED311" box="[141,226,343,369]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[132,143,1523,1541]" captionTargetBox="[132,1438,229,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-229@11.[698,1267,754,1296]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 3. — Laurencia microcladia Kützing: A, habit with clustered characteristic narrowly pyramidal axes [TRP 12-30-11/BDA0818]. B, whole mount of tetrasporic specimen, displaying irregular branching in all planes and parallel arrangement of tetrasporangia [CWS/CEL 03-21-1]; C, longitudinal section of branch tip showing parallel arrangement of tetrasporangia [TRP 12-172-3]; D, whole mount of female specimen illustrating clustered, urn-shaped cystocarps and obpyriform carposporangia [CWS/CEL 03-21-1]. Scale bars: A, 2 cm; B, C, 250 µm; D, 500 µm." pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
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), carposporangia obpyriform, 30-60 µm diam. and 80-125 µm long. Spermatia formed in dense fascicles issued from lower portions of trichoblasts, spherical to obovoid, 2-3 µm diam.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |