222 lines
24 KiB
XML
222 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="14803291EA1652BF0E67705A18F2B859" ID-CLB-Dataset="8430" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4853.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="067e9fe1-910c-42f8-829f-ded1324ff8b0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4410313" ID-ZooBank="6D8FBF75-C96D-4B70-8BC6-BDB2C920C440" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609599355198" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arimoto, Kôichi" docDate="2020" docId="03B087E0FFD5FFFA77920261FE4DFC7F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4853.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4853 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Calambus Thomson 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FF89FF98FFD4FFF87705056CFFD4FFB6" masterDocTitle="First record and new species of the genus Calambus Thomson (Coleoptera Elateridae, Dendrometrinae) from Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="42" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698851133678" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DB74BAE2066F6B984E73F8F61BD44F4C">First record and new species of the genus Calambus Thomson (Coleoptera Elateridae, Dendrometrinae) from Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CF2B8AC70CF1C27F7989A3A7C198FC01" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="52D8519D41ECC9F74866342B722C9517">Arimoto, Kôichi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C760A158478F10DC87AD3707AE54A561">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D3E534A34496BB5833AA6A07391D632C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A3BE4AF7C6D11D2E88A4D7221A075D1D">
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<mods:date id="CFAE5635E0428A8890603B72F5A84D20">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E5F53384EDB800FA1289F5B3FE2DF2EC">2020-09-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B4C2D41155168AF7F167BFBFDC789360">4853</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F0F96A945C71CA3366B718B3C62E82C5">42</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="C08A29A06A3E3D09F4AA15B98890469A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4853.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B087E0FFD5FFFA77920261FE4DFC7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4410307" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177215455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4410307" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087E0FFD5FFFA77920261FE4DFC7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087E0FFD5FFFA77920261FE4DFC7F" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="C303657DFFD5FFF977920261FDFAF891" box="[151,558,1805,1832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA636F6FFD5FFF977920261FDFAF891" blockId="1.[151,558,1805,1832]" box="[151,558,1805,1832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="D0EE819AFFD5FFF977920261FDFAF891" bold="true" box="[151,558,1805,1832]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD5FFF977920261FDFAF891" bold="true" box="[151,558,1805,1832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D75FFD5FFF977EB0261FDFAF891" authority="Thomson, 1859" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1859" box="[238,558,1805,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Calambus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD5FFF977EB0261FEBCF89E" bold="true" box="[238,360,1805,1832]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">Calambus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD5FFF9766A0261FDFAF891" author="Thomson, C. G." box="[367,558,1805,1831]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" refId="ref5947" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1859) Skandinaviens Coleoptera, synoptiskt bearbetade. Tom. I. Berlingska Boktryckerit, Lund, [3] + 290 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 138677" type="book" year="1859">Thomson, 1859</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C303657DFFD5FFF97792023EFAA8F8DC" box="[151,1404,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA636F6FFD5FFF97792023EFAA8F8DC" blockId="1.[151,1404,1874,1898]" box="[151,1404,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0911D8FFD5FFF97792023EFAA8F8DC" box="[151,1404,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB810E7FFD5FFF97792023EFE02F8DC" author="Thomson, C. G." box="[151,470,1874,1898]" page="103" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" year="1859">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D75FFD5FFF97792023EFE02F8DC" authority="Thomson, 1859: 103" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="103" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,470,1874,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Calambus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD5FFF97792023EFF2AF8DC" box="[151,254,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">Calambus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD5FFF97601023EFE02F8DC" author="Thomson, C. G." box="[260,470,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" refId="ref5947" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1859) Skandinaviens Coleoptera, synoptiskt bearbetade. Tom. I. Berlingska Boktryckerit, Lund, [3] + 290 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 138677" type="book" year="1859">Thomson, 1859: 103</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(original description;
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<typeStatus id="54A28854FFD5FFF975BD023EFD30F8DC" box="[696,740,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB810E7FFD5FFF97444023EFB0FF8DC" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[833,1243,1874,1898]" page="652" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" year="1767">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D75FFD5FFF97444023EFB0FF8DC" authority="Linnaeus, 1767: 652" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="652" authorityYear="1767" box="[833,1243,1874,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Elater" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipustulatus">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD5FFF97444023EFBD6F8DC" box="[833,1026,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">Elater bipustulatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD5FFF9730D023EFB0FF8DC" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1032,1243,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref5513" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1767) Systema Naturae. Tom. I. Pars II. Editio Duodecima Reformata. Holmiae, Laurentii Salvius, pp. 533 - 1327 + [1 - 37]." type="book chapter" year="1767">Linnaeus, 1767: 652</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; by monotypy).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C303657DFFD5FFFA779202F4FEB4FED3" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="1" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA636F6FFD5FFFA779202F4FEB4FED3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1944,2043]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,969]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD5FFF9779202F4FEC6F804" bold="true" box="[151,274,1944,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Frons without depression. Supra-antennal carina incomplete medially. Frontclypeal region gradually sloping to base of labrum. Antennae serrate from antennomere IV; antennomere II shortest. Pronotum without median longitudinal depression; subapical sublateral incision near hind angles present; median basal tubercle indistinct; hind angle without carina, with apex rounded. Hypomeron shining; punctures different in size. Anterior lobe of prosternum broadly rounded, exceeding anterior angles of prothorax. Sides of of prosternal spine straight in ventral view. Pronotosternal suture not grooved. Anterior margin of scutellar shield more or less rounded; side of scutellar shield emarginate anteriorly. Posterior margin of mesosternite between mesocoxae as wide as or wider than half width of mesocoxa. Elytral outmost interval narrowly extending sideways, forming flat plate; apices of elytra rounded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C303657DFFD6FFFA77C20402FE4DFC7F" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BA636F6FFD6FFFA77C20402FB92FDAF" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA77C20402FEB5FE3E" bold="true" box="[199,353,366,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Palearctic realm (
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA752C0403FD54FE3F" box="[553,640,367,393]" name="Austria" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Austria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA758F0403FD39FE3F" box="[650,749,367,393]" name="Belgium" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Belgium</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA75FD0403FBD8FE3F" box="[760,1036,367,393]" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Bosnia and Herzegovina</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA73120403FBAEFE3F" box="[1047,1146,367,393]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA73810403FB0DFE3F" box="[1156,1241,367,393]" name="Croatia" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Croatia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA73E10403FA4CFE3F" box="[1252,1432,367,393]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA779204FFFED6FE1B" box="[151,258,403,429]" name="Denmark" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Denmark</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA761504FFFE8BFE1B" box="[272,351,403,429]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">France</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA766904FFFE01FE1B" box="[364,469,403,429]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Germany</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA76E604FFFDAFFE1B" box="[483,635,403,429]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA758D04FFFD0EFE1B" box="[648,730,403,429]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Greece</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA75E204FFFC9EFE1B" box="[743,842,403,429]" name="Hungary" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Hungary</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA745D04FFFC7EFE1B" box="[856,938,403,429]" name="Ireland" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Ireland</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA74B204FFFC3FFE1B" box="[951,1003,403,429]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Italy</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA74FC04FFFBEDFE1B" box="[1017,1081,403,429]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Japan</collectingCountry>
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excluding the Ryukyu Islands,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA779204DBFF35FE67" box="[151,225,439,465]" name="Latvia" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Latvia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA77EB04DBFE88FE67" box="[238,348,439,465]" name="Lithuania" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA766D04DBFE2FFE67" box="[360,507,439,465]" name="Luxembourg" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Luxembourg</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA750D04DBFD40FE67" box="[520,660,439,465]" name="Serbia" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA759A04DBFC89FE67" box="[671,861,439,465]" name="Netherlands" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA746F04DBFC11FE67" box="[874,965,439,465]" name="Norway" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Norway</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA74D404DBFBF6FE67" box="[977,1058,439,465]" name="Poland" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Poland</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA732B04DBFB42FE67" box="[1070,1174,439,465]" name="Romania" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Romania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA73A704DBFB3BFE67" box="[1186,1263,439,465]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Russia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA73F904DBFA92FE67" box="[1276,1350,439,465]" name="Serbia" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Serbia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA725604DBFF68FE43" name="Slovakia" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA77C204B7FEDEFE43" box="[199,266,475,501]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA761604B7FE48FE43" box="[275,412,475,501]" name="Switzerland" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA76A304B7FDD5FE43" box="[422,513,475,501]" name="Sweden" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA750904B7FDB8FE40" box="[524,620,475,502]" name="Ukraine" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
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): six species (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD6FFFA740604B7FCAFFE43" author="Cate, P. C." box="[771,891,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" refId="ref4820" refString="Cate, P. C. (2007) Family Elateridae. In: Lobl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera, Vol. 4. Elateroidea-Derodontoidea-Bostrichoidea-Lymexyloidea-Cleroidea-Cucujoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 89 - 209." type="book" year="2007">Cate 2007</bibRefCitation>
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). Oriental realm (mainland
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA73A904B7FB26FE43" box="[1196,1266,475,501]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49DDF814FFD6FFFA73FE04B7FA8FFE40" box="[1275,1371,475,502]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Taiwan)</collectingRegion>
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: three species (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD6FFFA77F30493FD82FDAF" author="Schimmel, R. & Tarnawski, D." box="[246,598,511,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" pagination="293 - 297" refId="ref5771" refString="Schimmel, R. & Tarnawski, D. (2017) New species of the genera Calambus Thomson, and Hypoganus Kiesenwetter (Coleoptera: Elateridae) from China. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 20, 293 - 297. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aspen. 2016.11.007" type="journal article" year="2017">Schimmel and Tarnawski 2017</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD6FFFA75670493FCC7FDAF" author="Prosvirov, A. S." box="[610,787,511,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" pagination="487 - 498" refId="ref5700" refString="Prosvirov, A. S. (2018) A new species of the genus Calambus C. G. Thomson, 1859 (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Dendrometrinae) from China, with notes on the other species of the genus of the East Palearctic region. Zootaxa, 4388 (4), 487 - 498. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4388.4.2" type="journal article" year="2018">Prosvirov 2018</bibRefCitation>
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). New record from
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<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA74E90493FB96FDAF" box="[1004,1090,511,537]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA636F6FFD6FFFA77C2074EFE4DFC37" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA77C2074EFE9FFD8A" bold="true" box="[199,331,546,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Bionomics.</emphasis>
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The members of the genus live in forests. Larvae of the two Japanese species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D75FFD6FFFA73BB074FFA98FD8A" baseAuthorityName="Fleutiaux" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1214,1356,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Calambus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicas">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA73BB074FFB05FD8B" box="[1214,1233,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA73DA074FFA98FD8A" box="[1247,1356,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">japonicas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D75FFD6FFFA7286074FFED0FDD7" baseAuthorityName="Lewis" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Calambus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mundulus">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA7286074FFA42FD8B" box="[1411,1430,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">C</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA7792072BFED0FDD7" box="[151,260,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">mundulus</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
, which are indistinguishable at the larval stage, are found under the bark of rotten wood, in cracks in the bark of living wood, under moss on tree bark, and among fallen leaves (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD6FFFA74C20700FB98FD30" author="Ohira, H." box="[967,1100,619,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" refId="ref5551" refString="Ohira, H. (1962) Morphological and taxonomic study on the larvae of Elateridae in Japan (Coleoptera). H. Ohira, Okazaki, iv + 179 pp., 61 pls." type="book" year="1962">Ôhira 1962</bibRefCitation>
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|
). They actively prey on small insects and spiders (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD6FFFA767007FCFD45FD1F" author="Ohira, H. & Inaizumi, M." box="[373,657,655,683]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" pagination="74 - 76" refId="ref5625" refString="Ohira, H. & Inaizumi, M. (1999) Records of the elaterid beetles from Tochigi Prefecture (11). The Entomological Review of Japan, 50 (1), 74 - 76." type="journal article" year="1999">Ôhira and Inaizumi 1999</bibRefCitation>
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|
). During the adult stage, the Japanese species were observed overwintering under peeling bark of
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D75FFD6FFFA76D007DFFD3FFD7B" box="[469,747,691,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Cinnamomum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camphora">
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|
<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA76D007DFFD3FFD7B" box="[469,747,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Cinnamomum camphora</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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|
(L.) J.Presl,
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C194D75FFD6FFFA747E07DFFBA7FD7A" box="[891,1139,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Cryptomeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
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|
<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA747E07DFFBA7FD7A" box="[891,1139,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Cryptomeria japonica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
(L.f.) D.Don, and
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C194D75FFD6FFFA724107DFFE65FD47" authority="(Thunb.) Makino" authorityName="Makino" authorityYear="1903" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Zelkova" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
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|
<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA724107DFFF3CFD46" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Zelkova serrata</emphasis>
|
|
(Thunb.) Makino
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and in moss on the bark of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C194D75FFD6FFFA75E107BBFBB1FD47" authority="(H. Lev.) Ohwi" authorityName="Ohwi" baseAuthorityName="H. Lev." box="[740,1125,727,753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Symplocaceae" genus="Symplocos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coreana">
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|
<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA75E107BBFC69FD46" box="[740,957,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Symplocos coreana</emphasis>
|
|
(H.Lév.) Ohwi
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD6FFFA737607BBFACDFD47" author="Shiraishi, M." box="[1139,1305,727,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" refId="ref5827" refString="Shiraishi, M. (1999) Overwintering of Clambus mundulus. Gekkan-Mushi, 342, 46." type="book" year="1999">Shiraishi 1999</bibRefCitation>
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,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD6FFFA722607BBFAB4FD47" author="Shiraishi, M." box="[1315,1376,727,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" pagination="43 - 44" refId="ref5845" refString="Shiraishi, M. (2002) Overwintering of two elaterid species observed in Ishizuchi mountain range. Gekkan-Mushi, 381, 43 - 44." type="journal article" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
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|
). The adults frequently fly in the forest and have been collected by Malaise traps (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD6FFFA74E90790FB33FCA3" author="Ohira, H. & Inoue, S." box="[1004,1255,763,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" pagination="29 - 32" refId="ref5664" refString="Ohira, H. & Inoue, S. (1999) Some elaterid-beetles from Fukui Prefecture, Honshu, Japan (1). Entomological Journal of Fukui, 24, 29 - 32." type="journal article" year="1999">Ôhira and Inoue 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); they have also been seen on the flowers of trees (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD6FFFA75240673FD1CFC8F" author="Shiraishi, M." box="[545,712,799,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" refId="ref5827" refString="Shiraishi, M. (1999) Overwintering of Clambus mundulus. Gekkan-Mushi, 342, 46." type="book" year="1999">Shiraishi 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) from spring to summer.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C194D75FFD6FFFA74EA0673FB78FC8F" authorityName="Ohira" authorityYear="1994" box="[1007,1196,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Calambus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kusuii">
|
|
<emphasis id="B96DEAE4FFD6FFFA74EA0673FB78FC8F" box="[1007,1196,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Calambus kusuii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, which is distributed from the Far East of
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA7678062FFE1CFCEB" box="[381,456,835,861]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
|
to
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49DDF814FFD6FFFA76EE062FFD88FCEB" box="[491,604,835,861]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F30E7666FFD6FFFA7563062FFD7DFCEB" box="[614,681,835,861]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
, was also found under the bark of various deciduous and coniferous trees (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B07FFD6FFFA77DF060BFE59FC37" author="Prosvirov, A. S." box="[218,397,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44" pagination="487 - 498" refId="ref5700" refString="Prosvirov, A. S. (2018) A new species of the genus Calambus C. G. Thomson, 1859 (Coleoptera: Elateridae: Dendrometrinae) from China, with notes on the other species of the genus of the East Palearctic region. Zootaxa, 4388 (4), 487 - 498. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4388.4.2" type="journal article" year="2018">Prosvirov 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA636F6FFD6FFFA77C206E7FE4DFC7F" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="44">There is no ecological information on the Taiwanese species, although I suspect that it probably has similar habits to its congeners.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |