194 lines
17 KiB
XML
194 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.192.78409" ID-GBIF-Dataset="07ae80dd-7886-41cb-a911-4e0166fcb8da" ID-PMC="PMC8930917" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-192-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4B4F1A8BF1175075A1566C0413349FE9" ID-PubMed="35437384" ModsDocID="1314-2003-192-45" checkinTime="1647039131554" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nobis, Marcin, Klichowska, Ewelina, Wolanin, Mateusz, Nobis, Agnieszka & Nowak, Arkadiusz" docDate="2022" docId="34927A0F78208ED51E7FA4050B04624C" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 192: 45-61" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 192" docPubDate="2022-03-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.192.78409" docTitle="Berberis warszewiczii" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="4B4F1A8BF1175075A1566C0413349FE9" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="4B4F1A8BF1175075A1566C0413349FE9" masterDocTitle="Typification of five plant names described based on specimens collected by Jozef Warszewicz in Central and South America" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1668140674318" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Typification of five plant names described based on specimens collected by Jozef Warszewicz in Central and South America</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Nobis, Marcin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1594-2418</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Botany, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 3, 30 - 387 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Klichowska, Ewelina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9641-5750</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Botany, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 3, 30 - 387 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ewelina.klichowska@uj.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wolanin, Mateusz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2461-5750</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biology and Biotechnology, Rzeszow University, Zelwerowicza 4, 35 - 601 Rzeszow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Nobis, Agnieszka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8318-8816</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Botany, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 3, 30 - 387 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nowak, Arkadiusz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8638-0208</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Biology, University of Opole, 45 - 052 Opole, Poland & Botanical Garden, Center for Biological Diversity Conservation, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02 - 976 Warszawa, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>192</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
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<mods:end>61</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.192.78409</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.192.78409</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-192-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4B4F1A8BF1175075A1566C0413349FE9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="193943911" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:34927A0F78208ED51E7FA4050B04624C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/34927A0F78208ED51E7FA4050B04624C" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Berberis warszewiczii" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="warszewiczii">Berberis warszewiczii</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Berberis multiflora" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflora">Berberis multiflora</taxonomicName>
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Benth., Plantas Hartwegianas imprimis Mexicanas 124. 1843. Type Protologue: In montibus Santiago et Saraguru. Type: [EQUADOR] Mountain of Santiago & Saraguru,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Hartweg 708</emphasis>
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(lectotype, designated here, K 407116! [Herbarium Benthamianum], isolectotypes, K 407120! [Herbarium Benthamianum], K 407118!, BM 778308!, BR 695719!, E 373177!, F 870723!, F 894660!, LD 1689638!, NY 7374!, P 752174!, P 752175!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Berberis warszewiczii" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="warszewiczii">Berberis warszewiczii</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Berberis warszewiczii" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="warszewiczii">Berberis warszewiczii</taxonomicName>
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Hieron., Botanische
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jahrbücher">Jahrbuecher</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
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Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 20: beibl. 49: 13 (1895). Type Protologue: ECUADOR, prope urbeum Cuenca,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Warszewicz 4[25]</emphasis>
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. Type: Cuenca in Equador,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Süd">Sued</normalizedToken>
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America,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Warszewicz s.n.</emphasis>
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(holotype, B destroyed, photograph at F! negative no. 14317, https://fm-digital-assets.fieldmuseum.org/28/661/14317.jpg; lectotype, designated here, America merid. Columbia,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">J. Warszewicz s.n.</emphasis>
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(KRA 533002!; Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lectotype of Berberis warszewiczii." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.192.78409.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657029" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">1</figureCitation>
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), isolectotypes, KRA 533000!, KRA 533001!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Berberis" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Berberis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (including
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Mahonia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mahonia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Mahonia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Nutt.) comprises ca. 650 species of shrubs or small trees that are not very widespread in the Northern hemisphere. In the Neotropics its distribution is limited to mountainous regions. In South America it reaches Tierra del Fuego and south-eastern Brazil. In these regions only species with simple (not compound) leaves are recorded (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1961.tb00889.x" author="Ahrendt, LWA" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 410" refId="B1" refString="Ahrendt, LWA, 1961. Berberis and Mahonia: A taxonomic revision. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 57 (369): 1 - 410, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1961.tb00889.x" title="Berberis and Mahonia: A taxonomic revision." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1961.tb00889.x" volume="57" year="1961">Ahrendt 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/2666170" author="Landrum, L" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="793 - 834" refId="B28" refString="Landrum, L, 1999. Revision of Berberis (Berberidaceae) in Chile and adjacent southern Argentina. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 86 (4): 793 - 834, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2666170" title="Revision of Berberis (Berberidaceae) in Chile and adjacent southern Argentina." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/2666170" volume="86" year="1999">Landrum 1999</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ulloa Ulloa, C" journalOrPublisher="Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" publicationUrl="http://www.kew.org/science/tropamerica/neotropikey/families/Berberidaceae.htm" refId="B50" refString="Ulloa Ulloa, C, 2009. Neotropical Berberidaceae. In: Milliken W, Klitgard B, Baracat A (2009 onwards), Neotropikey - Interactive key and information resources for flowering plants of the Neotropics. http://www.kew.org/science/tropamerica/neotropikey/families/Berberidaceae.htm" title="Neotropical Berberidaceae. In: Milliken W, Klitgard B, Baracat A (2009 onwards), Neotropikey - Interactive key and information resources for flowering plants of the Neotropics." url="http://www.kew.org/science/tropamerica/neotropikey/families/Berberidaceae.htm" year="2009">Ulloa Ulloa 2009</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Berberis multiflora" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Berberis multiflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Benth. (synonyms:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. loxensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="loxensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B. loxensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Benth.,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. warszewiczii" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="warszewiczii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B. warszewiczii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Hieron. and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. multiflora subsp. var. var. calvescens" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="variety" species="multiflora" subSpecies="var." variety="calvescens">B. multiflora var. calvescens</taxonomicName>
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C.K. Schneid.;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ulloa Ulloa, C" editor="Jorgensen, PM" journalOrPublisher="Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="319 - 320" refId="B49" refString="Ulloa Ulloa, C, 1999. Berberidaceae. In: Jorgensen, PM, Leon-Yanez, S, Eds., Catalogue of Vascular plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: 319 - 320" title="Berberidaceae." volume="75" volumeTitle="Catalogue of Vascular plants of Ecuador." year="1999">Ulloa Ulloa 1999</bibRefCitation>
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), which is one such species, is native to Ecuador and Peru (
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<bibRefCitation author="Brako, L" journalOrPublisher="Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 1286" refId="B9" refString="Brako, L, Zarucchi, JL, 1993. Catalogue of the flowering plants and gymnosperms of Peru: Catalogo de las angiospermas y gimnospermas del Peru. Monographs in systematic botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: 1 - 1286" title="Catalogue of the flowering plants and gymnosperms of Peru: Catalogo de las angiospermas y gimnospermas del Peru." volume="45" year="1993">Brako and Zarucchi 1993</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ulloa Ulloa, C" editor="Jorgensen, PM" journalOrPublisher="Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="319 - 320" refId="B49" refString="Ulloa Ulloa, C, 1999. Berberidaceae. In: Jorgensen, PM, Leon-Yanez, S, Eds., Catalogue of Vascular plants of Ecuador. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 75: 319 - 320" title="Berberidaceae." volume="75" volumeTitle="Catalogue of Vascular plants of Ecuador." year="1999">Ulloa Ulloa 1999</bibRefCitation>
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). The species is considered to be morphologically very variable. However, studying numerous type specimens (syntypes) of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. multiflora" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="multiflora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B. multiflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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collected by
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Hartweg 708</emphasis>
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in Peru (one of them, mounted to the sheet with stamp Herbarium Benthamianum 1854, K 407116!, is here designated as lectotype), we noticed that they somewhat differ from these representing
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. warszewiczii" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="warszewiczii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B. warszewiczii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(F! negative no. 14317, https://fm-digital-assets.fieldmuseum.org/30/341/14317.jpg, KRA). The main difference between the two species concerns the leaf morphology. In the case of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. warszewiczii" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="warszewiczii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B. warszewiczii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, leaf edge (excluding the base) is regularly spine-toothed while leaves of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. multiflora" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="multiflora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B. multiflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are entire, or with a few spines. However, during the revision of specimens representing
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. multiflora" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="multiflora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B. multiflora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, we noticed several specimens with spine-toothed leaves, what makes them more similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. warszewiczii" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="warszewiczii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B. warszewiczii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or even to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. pectinata" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="pectinata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B. pectinata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Revision using molecular analyses is needed in this group of taxa to explain their taxonomic relationship. Bearing in mind that the type specimen of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. warszewiczii" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="warszewiczii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">B. warszewiczii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Hieron. at B was destroyed, we designated here the specimen collected by Warszewicz and preserved at KRA as the lectotype and the two additional (KRA 533000, KRA 533001) as the isolectotypes. The specimens preserved in KRA are duplicates of the type documented on
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Macbride’s">Macbride's</normalizedToken>
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photograph (F negative no. 14317, https://fm-digital-assets.fieldmuseum.org/28/661/14317.jpg), and their morphology matches with the description of the taxon.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.192.78409.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/657029" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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Lectotype of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Berberis warszewiczii" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="warszewiczii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Berberis warszewiczii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |