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<document id="69132A911C6EBC509450D59A97F527D0" ID-CLB-Dataset="7029" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.748.1343" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1b930930-c0cc-41e6-88dc-b26fe4a89992" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4745113" ID-ZooBank="F089DD5A-288C-40E2-B6E1-CCDEDD5A6760" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620631568598" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Perger, Robert, Rubio, Gonzalo D. &amp; Haddad, Charles R." docDate="2021" docId="463D87FC326FDD23FD88FC9BA01473C6" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-748_67-88.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 748 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.748.1343" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Synemosyna Hentz 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="BA04FF84326BDD27FFD1FFD8A5637420" masterDocTitle="On ant-like Synemosyna Hentz, 1846 spiders from Bolivia, with indirect evidence for polymorphic mimicry complexes (Araneae: Salticidae: Simonellini)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1698938407524" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="67BD8472E24043EE3CD94C23F37E8449">On ant-like Synemosyna Hentz, 1846 spiders from Bolivia, with indirect evidence for polymorphic mimicry complexes (Araneae: Salticidae: Simonellini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A522E4CBDADBFC84F28A3C5E0845918F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7F0BECD67730DA70368EB8A016FAA76B">Perger, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E59233742C9CFA0EA59F257963572B6">Colección Boliviana de Fauna, La Paz, Bolivia. National Research Council of Argentina (CONICET), Experimental Station of Agriculture (EEA-INTA), R 14, Km 1085, Cerro Azul, Misiones, Argentina. Dept of Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BDB68A3EAC3C2703EEEC2DF0EF1A147B" type="email">robertperger@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="43AA1DC4D41BC26C50C4E2773B76BA20">Rubio, Gonzalo D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="30DE15C922F670A69AEB80BDC628D303">National Research Council of Argentina (CONICET), Experimental Station of Agriculture (EEA-INTA), R 14, Km 1085, Cerro Azul, Misiones, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="471FDF92B5A7824A4A3158A08D6D20E2" type="email">gonzalodrubio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1E840CEC572332FA892AC8A7B894F167">Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FB9D5D7A046AE8C8B8D3D0ABA3D24A62">Dept of Zoology &amp; Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="884AFC9318B4A15F8F7B369EC967D21E" type="email">haddadcr@ufs.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9A21C0381E71A104959BAE505BA446C4">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A9C2D4909BDC4E3EB7B5C34FD7D7FF4D">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="310BFE23E8F965307D513AE64276D063">2021-05-05</mods:number>
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<treatment id="463D87FC326FDD23FD88FC9BA01473C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4746370" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181972236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4746370" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:463D87FC326FDD23FD88FC9BA01473C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/463D87FC326FDD23FD88FC9BA01473C6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection id="868E6561326FDD23FD88FC9BA6B9777D" box="[601,986,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FD88FC9BA6B9777D" blockId="4.[601,986,835,861]" box="[601,986,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="95638186326FDD23FD88FC9BA6B9777D" box="[601,986,835,861]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" reason="2">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FD7DFC9BA6B9777D" ID-CoL="63TTQ" ID-ENA="243402" authority="Hentz, 1846" authorityName="Hentz" authorityYear="1846" box="[684,986,835,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synemosyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FD7DFC9BA627777D" bold="true" box="[684,836,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Synemosyna</emphasis>
Hentz, 1846
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="868E6561326FDD23FF6CFC5DA04A77E2" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CFC5DA74B77BE" blockId="4.[189,1321,900,962]" box="[189,552,900,927]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FF6CFC5DA74777BE" ID-CoL="63TTQ" authority="Hentz, 1846: 367" authorityName="Hentz" authorityPageNumber="367" authorityYear="1846" box="[189,548,900,927]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synemosyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FF6CFC5DA42D77BF" box="[189,334,901,927]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Synemosyna</emphasis>
Hentz, 1846: 367
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CFC7FA04A77E2" blockId="4.[189,1321,900,962]" box="[189,1321,935,962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="EE8411C4326FDD23FF6CFC7FA04A77E2" box="[189,1321,935,962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitation id="4F3510FB326FDD23FF6CFC7FA7CF77E2" author="Peckham G. W. &amp; Peckham E. G." box="[189,684,935,962]" page="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" year="1885">
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FF6CFC7FA7CF77E2" authority="Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1885: 23" authorityName="Peckham &amp; Peckham" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1885" box="[189,684,935,962]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Simonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FF6CFC7FA45177E1" box="[189,306,935,961]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Simonella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FEEBFC7FA7CF77E2" author="Peckham G. W. &amp; Peckham E. G." box="[314,684,935,962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" pagination="23 - 42" refId="ref10638" refString="Peckham G. W. &amp; Peckham E. G. 1885. On some new genera and species of the Attidae, from Madagascar and Central America. Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Wisconsin 1885: 23 - 42." type="journal article" year="1885">Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1885: 23</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(considered a junior synonym by
<treatmentCitation id="4F3510FB326FDD23FBECFC7FA07F77E2" author="Galiano M. E." box="[1085,1308,935,962]" page="341" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FBECFC7FA07F77E2" author="Galiano M. E." box="[1085,1308,935,962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" pagination="339 - 380" refId="ref9880" refString="Galiano M. E. 1966. Salticidae (Araneae) formiciformes V. Revision del genero Synemosyna Hentz, 1846. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia 1: 339 - 380." type="journal article" year="1966">Galiano 1966: 341</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="868E6561326FDD23FF6CFC31A61B7012" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CFC31A43B7023" blockId="4.[189,344,1001,1027]" box="[189,344,1001,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="95638186326FDD23FF6CFC31A43B7023" bold="true" box="[189,344,1001,1027]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FF6CFC31A43B7023" bold="true" box="[189,344,1001,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<typeStatus id="112F8848326FDD23FF6CFC31A5997023" box="[189,250,1001,1027]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CFBC0A61B7012" blockId="4.[189,888,1047,1074]" box="[189,888,1047,1074]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FF6CFBC0A72B7011" ID-CoL="53W8L" authority="Hentz, 1846" authorityName="Hentz" authorityYear="1846" box="[189,584,1047,1074]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synemosyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formica">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FF6CFBC0A4D37011" box="[189,432,1047,1074]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Synemosyna formica</emphasis>
Hentz, 1846
</taxonomicName>
(by original designation).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="868E6561326FDD23FF6CFB81A41C71B8" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CFB81A66A7053" blockId="4.[189,777,1113,1139]" box="[189,777,1113,1139]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FF6CFB81A4557053" bold="true" box="[189,310,1113,1139]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(modified from
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FE26FB81A6627053" author="Perger R. &amp; Rubio G. D." box="[503,769,1113,1139]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" pagination="781 - 795" refId="ref11093" refString="Perger R. &amp; Rubio G. D. 2020 a. Sympolymnia, a new genus of Neotropical ant-like spider, with description of two new species and indirect evidence for transformational mimicry (Araneae, Salticidae, Simonellini). Zoosystematics and Evolution 96 (2): 781 - 795. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zse. 96.55210" type="journal article" year="2020">Perger &amp; Rubio 2020a</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CFB5FA41C71B8" blockId="4.[188,1400,1159,1432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
Species of
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FEEDFB50A4AE7082" authorityName="Hentz" authorityYear="1846" box="[316,461,1160,1186]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synemosyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FEEDFB50A4AE7082" box="[316,461,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Synemosyna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FCBDFB5FA19D7081" authority="Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1892" authorityName="Peckham &amp; Peckham" authorityYear="1892" box="[876,1278,1159,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Fluda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FCBDFB5FA6D17081" box="[876,946,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Fluda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FC68FB5FA19D7081" author="Peckham G. W. &amp; Peckham E. G." box="[953,1278,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref10681" refString="Peckham G. W. &amp; Peckham E. G. 1892. Ant-like spiders of the family Attidae. Occasional Papers of the Natural History Society of Wisconsin 2 (1): 1 - 84. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 82774 [accessed 5 Mar. 2021]." type="journal article" year="1892">Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1892</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FAE4FB50A76E70E5" authority="Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1892" authorityName="Peckham &amp; Peckham" authorityYear="1892" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FAE4FB50A0157081" box="[1333,1398,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Erica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FF6CFB72A76E70E5" author="Peckham G. W. &amp; Peckham E. G." box="[189,525,1194,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref10681" refString="Peckham G. W. &amp; Peckham E. G. 1892. Ant-like spiders of the family Attidae. Occasional Papers of the Natural History Society of Wisconsin 2 (1): 1 - 84. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 82774 [accessed 5 Mar. 2021]." type="journal article" year="1892">Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1892</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by a carapace laterally constricted (continuous in the latter genera) and an epigyne with a single opening (
<quantity id="096C9B0F326FDD23FD89FB16A7C670C8" box="[600,677,1230,1256]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="7.62" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" unit="in" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 in</quantity>
the latter genera), and from those of
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FBB4FB16A433712B" authority="Perger &amp; Rubio, 2020" authorityName="Perger &amp; Rubio" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Sympolymnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FBB4FB16A06070C8" box="[1125,1283,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Sympolymnia</emphasis>
Perger &amp; Rubio, 2020
</taxonomicName>
by a fusiform abdomen that is longer than the carapace, the carapace with at the most one lateral white patch, and spermathecae small, globular, pear- or kidney-shaped (abdomen ovate, carapace with 2 lateral white patches and spermathecae lung-shaped in
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FC7AFAEFA12A7171" authorityName="Perger &amp; Rubio" authorityYear="2020" box="[939,1097,1335,1361]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Sympolymnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FC7AFAEFA12A7171" box="[939,1097,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Sympolymnia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FBB5FAEFA0147171" authority="Simon, 1901" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1901" box="[1124,1399,1335,1361]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Cylistella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FBB5FAEFA1B77171" box="[1124,1236,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Cylistella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FB0FFAEFA0147171" author="Simon E." box="[1246,1399,1335,1361]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" refId="ref11493" refString="Simon E. 1901. Histoire naturelle des Araignees. Deuxieme edition, tome second. Roret, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51973" type="book" year="1901">Simon, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
has a rounded, beetle-like habitus without constrictions and is the morphologically most distinct group within this tribe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="868E6561326FDD23FF6CFA67A66C71F9" box="[189,783,1471,1497]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CFA67A66C71F9" blockId="4.[189,783,1471,1497]" box="[189,783,1471,1497]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="95638186326FDD23FF6CFA67A66C71F9" bold="true" box="[189,783,1471,1497]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FF6CFA67A66C71F9" bold="true" box="[189,783,1471,1497]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
Key to adults of Bolivian species of
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FDA6FA67A66C71F9" authorityName="Hentz" authorityYear="1846" box="[631,783,1471,1497]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synemosyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FDA6FA67A66C71F9" bold="true" box="[631,783,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Synemosyna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="868E6561326FDD23FF6CFA36A01473C6" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" type="key">
<key id="BA0561DB326FDD23FF6CFA36A01473C6" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<keyStep id="75602E4F326FDD23FF6CFA36A0147251" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CFA36A014720B" blockId="4.[189,1399,1518,2022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="756595DF326FDD23FF6CFA36A014720B" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
1. Constriction between cephalic and thoracic parts weakly defined laterally, only slightly narrower than both parts (
<figureCitation id="56AF2A6F326FDD23FE79F9C9A74F720B" box="[424,556,1553,1579]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1923,1949]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,1208,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-273@6.[189,1398,1199,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal and lateral habitus, males (all CBF). A, D. Synemosyna aurantiaca (Mello-Leitão, 1917). B, E. S. myrmeciaeformis (Taczanowski, 1871). C, F. S. nicaraguaensis Cutler, 1993. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745121/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Figs 3A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="56AF2A6F326FDD23FDE9F9C9A7E3720B" box="[568,640,1553,1579]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1923,1949]" captionTargetBox="[200,1394,1226,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-253@7.[189,1398,1203,1887]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Dorsal and lateral habitus, females (all CBF). A, D. Synemosyna aurantiaca (Mello-Leitão, 1917). B, E. S. myrmeciaeformis (Taczanowski, 1871). C, F. S. nicaraguaensis Cutler, 1993. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745127/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">4A, C</figureCitation>
) .................................................................................................. 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF10F9EDA0147251" blockId="4.[189,1399,1518,2022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="756595DF326FDD23FF10F9EDA0147251" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
– Constriction between cephalic and thoracic parts distinct laterally, considerably narrower than both parts (
<figureCitation id="56AF2A6F326FDD23FEE2F98FA4F07251" box="[307,403,1623,1649]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1923,1949]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,1208,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-273@6.[189,1398,1199,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Dorsal and lateral habitus, males (all CBF). A, D. Synemosyna aurantiaca (Mello-Leitão, 1917). B, E. S. myrmeciaeformis (Taczanowski, 1871). C, F. S. nicaraguaensis Cutler, 1993. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745121/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Figs 3B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="56AF2A6F326FDD23FE4EF98FA4A07251" box="[415,451,1623,1649]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1923,1949]" captionTargetBox="[200,1394,1226,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-253@7.[189,1398,1203,1887]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 4. Dorsal and lateral habitus, females (all CBF). A, D. Synemosyna aurantiaca (Mello-Leitão, 1917). B, E. S. myrmeciaeformis (Taczanowski, 1871). C, F. S. nicaraguaensis Cutler, 1993. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745127/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">4B</figureCitation>
) ...........................................................
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FC59F98FA0147251" ID-CoL="7B8T9" authority="(Taczanowski, 1871)" baseAuthorityName="Taczanowski" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[904,1399,1623,1649]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synemosyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrmeciaeformis">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FC59F98FA11A7251" bold="true" box="[904,1145,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">S. myrmeciaeformis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FB58F98FA00D7251" author="Taczanowski L." box="[1161,1390,1623,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" pagination="32 - 132" refId="ref11527" refString="Taczanowski L. 1871. Les araneides de la Guyane francaise. Horae Societatis entomologicae Rossicae 8: 32 - 132." type="journal article" year="1871">Taczanowski, 1871</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="75602E4F326FDD23FF6CF941A01472F6" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CF941A0147293" blockId="4.[189,1399,1518,2022]" box="[189,1399,1689,1715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="756595DF326FDD23FF6CF941A0147293" box="[189,1399,1689,1715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">2. Males ................................................................................................................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF10F965A01472F6" blockId="4.[189,1399,1518,2022]" box="[193,1399,1724,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="756595DF326FDD23FF10F965A01472F6" box="[193,1399,1724,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">– Females ............................................................................................................................................. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="75602E4F326FDD23FF6CF926A014731B" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CF926A0157338" blockId="4.[189,1399,1518,2022]" box="[189,1398,1789,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="756595DF326FDD23FF6CF926A0157338" box="[189,1398,1789,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
3. Tibial apophysis of male palp with obtuse dorsal tooth ............
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FC05F925A0157338" ID-CoL="53W8F" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1917)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[980,1398,1789,1816]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synemosyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantiaca">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FC05F925A1147337" bold="true" box="[980,1143,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">S. aurantiaca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FB56F925A00D7338" author="Mello-Leitao C. F. de" box="[1159,1390,1789,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" pagination="117 - 153" refId="ref10239" refString="Mello-Leitao C. F. de 1917. Aranhas novas ou pouco conhecidas de Thomisidas e Salticidas brasileiras. Archivos da Escola Superior de Agricultura e Medicina Veterinaria, Rio de Janeiro 1: 117 - 153." type="journal article" year="1917">Mello-Leitão, 1917</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF10F8F9A014731B" blockId="4.[189,1399,1518,2022]" box="[193,1399,1824,1851]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="756595DF326FDD23FF10F8F9A014731B" box="[193,1399,1824,1851]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
– Tibial apophysis of male palp bifurcate (
<figureCitation id="56AF2A6F326FDD23FD17F8F9A67D731B" box="[710,798,1824,1851]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1923,1949]" captionTargetBox="[198,1379,1221,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-228@9.[192,1396,1193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Genitalia of Synemosyna spp. A–B. S. myrmeciaeformis (Taczanowski, 1871). A. Epigyne. B. Spermatheca and copulatory duct. C–F. S. nicaraguaensis Cutler, 1993. C. Epigyne. D. Spermatheca and copulatory duct. E. Palp, retrolateral view. F. Idem, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745131/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
) ............................
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FBD7F8F8A014731B" ID-CoL="53W8V" authority="Cutler, 1993" authorityName="Cutler" authorityYear="1993" box="[1030,1399,1824,1851]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synemosyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicaraguaensis">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FBD7F8F8A1BE731A" bold="true" box="[1030,1245,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">S. nicaraguaensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FB34F8F9A014731B" author="Cutler B." box="[1253,1399,1825,1851]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref9669" refString="Cutler B. 1993. A new Middle American Synemosyna (Araneae: Salticidae). Revista nicaraguense de entomologia 24: 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1993">Cutler, 1993</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="75602E4F326FDD23FF6CF8BAA01473C6" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF6CF8BAA01573BF" blockId="4.[189,1399,1518,2022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="756595DF326FDD23FF6CF8BAA01573BF" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
4. Copulatory ducts entering spermathecae anteriorly, approximately four times longer than spermathecae ..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FC05F85DA01573BF" ID-CoL="53W8F" authority="(Mello-Leitao, 1917)" baseAuthorityName="Mello-Leitao" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[980,1398,1925,1951]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synemosyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantiaca">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FC05F85DA11473BF" bold="true" box="[980,1143,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">S. aurantiaca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FB56F85DA00D73BF" author="Mello-Leitao C. F. de" box="[1159,1390,1925,1951]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" pagination="117 - 153" refId="ref10239" refString="Mello-Leitao C. F. de 1917. Aranhas novas ou pouco conhecidas de Thomisidas e Salticidas brasileiras. Archivos da Escola Superior de Agricultura e Medicina Veterinaria, Rio de Janeiro 1: 117 - 153." type="journal article" year="1917">Mello-Leitão, 1917</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE2B36EA326FDD23FF10F871A01473C6" blockId="4.[189,1399,1518,2022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
<keyLead id="756595DF326FDD23FF10F871A01473C6" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">
– Copulatory ducts enter spermathecae posteriorly, approximately twice the length of spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="56AF2A6F326FDD23FF24F814A43273C6" box="[245,337,1995,2022]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1923,1949]" captionTargetBox="[198,1379,1221,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-228@9.[192,1396,1193,1883]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Genitalia of Synemosyna spp. A–B. S. myrmeciaeformis (Taczanowski, 1871). A. Epigyne. B. Spermatheca and copulatory duct. C–F. S. nicaraguaensis Cutler, 1993. C. Epigyne. D. Spermatheca and copulatory duct. E. Palp, retrolateral view. F. Idem, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745131" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745131/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
) ...........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="09944D69326FDD23FBD7F814A01473C6" ID-CoL="53W8V" authority="Cutler, 1993" authorityName="Cutler" authorityYear="1993" box="[1030,1399,1996,2022]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Synemosyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicaraguaensis">
<emphasis id="FCE0EAF8326FDD23FBD7F814A1BE73C6" bold="true" box="[1030,1245,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="71">S. nicaraguaensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="AA054B1B326FDD23FB34F814A01473C6" author="Cutler B." box="[1253,1399,1996,2022]" pageId="4" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref9669" refString="Cutler B. 1993. A new Middle American Synemosyna (Araneae: Salticidae). Revista nicaraguense de entomologia 24: 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1993">Cutler, 1993</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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