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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="456E6C4082FC5534AAC01C7ACD03288C" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus kotschyanus Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 23. 1846. (Boissier 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="183" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="182" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2015-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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<mods:end>282</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:url>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:456E6C4082FC5534AAC01C7ACD03288C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/456E6C4082FC5534AAC01C7ACD03288C" lastPageId="182" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
<subSubSection pageId="181" pageNumber="182" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="181" pageNumber="182">
174.
<taxonomicName LSID="456E6C40-82FC-5534-AAC0-1C7ACD03288C" authority="Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 23. 1846. (Boissier 1846: 23)." authorityName="Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 23. 1846. (Boissier" authorityYear="1846" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus kotschyanus" order="Solanales" pageId="181" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kotschyanus">Convolvulus kotschyanus Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 23. 1846. (Boissier 1846: 23).</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. 1 - 6 Convolvulus jordanensis 1 Leaf 2 bracteole 3 outer sepal 4 inner sepal 5 stamen 6 ovary and style. From Robertson 120 (K) 7 - 13 Convolvulus spicatus 7 leaves 8 bracteole 9 outer sepal 10 middle sepal 11 inner sepal 12 stamen 13 ovary and style 7 from Drar 162 (CAIM) 8 - 13 from March s. n. (GOET) 14 - 19 Convolvulus schimperi 14 leaves 15 bracteole 16 outer sepal 17 inner sepal 18 stamen 19 ovary and style. From Bornműller 10896 (B) 20 - 27 Convolvulus kotschyanus 20 leaf 21 bracteole 22 outer sepal 23 inner sepal 24 stamen 25 ovary and style 26 capsule 27 seed. From Bent &amp; Wright 503 - 103 (W) 28 - 37 Convolvulus reticulatus subsp. reticulatus 28 habit 29 leaves 30 bracteole 31 outer sepal 32 middle sepal 33 inner sepal 34 stamen 35 ovary and style 36 capsule 37 seed 28 - 29 &amp; 36 - 37 from Handel Mazzetti 2975 (W) 30 - 35 from Davis 22109 (E) 38 - 44 Convolvulus pyrrotrichus 38 leaves 39 bracteole 40 outer sepal 41 middle sepal 42 inner sepal 43 stamen 44 ovary and style. From Gilli 3087 (W)." pageId="181" pageNumber="182">Figure 24, t. 20-27</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss" authorityYear="1846" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus gonocladus" order="Solanales" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gonocladus">
<pageBreakToken pageId="182" pageNumber="183" start="start">Convolvulus</pageBreakToken>
gonocladus
</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 22. 1846. (
<bibRefCitation author="Boissier, E" journalOrPublisher="Diagnoses plantarum orientalium novarum" pageId="199" pageNumber="200" pagination="1 - 130" refId="B41" refString="Boissier, E, 1846. . Diagnoses plantarum orientalium novarum 1 (part 7): 1 - 130" volume="1" year="1846">Boissier 1846</bibRefCitation>
: 22). Type. IRAN,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Kotschy</emphasis>
207 (holotype G; isotypes P!, W!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss" authorityYear="1875" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus haussknechtii" order="Solanales" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="haussknechtii">Convolvulus haussknechtii</taxonomicName>
Boiss., Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4: 102. 1875, p.p. illegitimate superfluous name for both
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss" authorityYear="1846" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus gonocladus" order="Solanales" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gonocladus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Convolvulus gonocladus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss. and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 3: 122. 1856. (Boissier" authorityYear="1856" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus pyrrotrichus" order="Solanales" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrrotrichus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Convolvulus pyrrotrichus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Boiss. (1846) cited in synonymy; specimens from Iran (
<bibRefCitation author="Boissier, E" editor="Boissier, E" journalOrPublisher="H. Georg, Geneva, Basle and Lyons" pageId="199" pageNumber="200" pagination="84 - 123" refId="B46" refString="Boissier, E, 1875b. Convolvulaceae. In: Boissier, E, Ed., Flora Orientalis 4: Corolliflorae and Monochlamydeae. H. Georg, Geneva, Basle and Lyons: 84 - 123" title="Convolvulaceae." volumeTitle="Flora Orientalis 4: Corolliflorae and Monochlamydeae." year="1875 b">Boissier 1875b</bibRefCitation>
: 102). Type. Various syntypes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
IRAN, Shiraz,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Kotschy</emphasis>
357 (holotype G; isotypes BM 001014562!, C, E!, GOET, HAL, JE, L, OXF!, P!, W!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
Weakly cushion-forming plant with a woody rootstock, from which arise ascending stems to 45 cm, vegetative parts pilose with somewhat stiff spreading hairs. Basal leaves 3-8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-0.9 cm, oblong-oblanceolate, acute, entire, base long-attenuate and petiole-like up to 4 cm in length; stem leaves 2-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-1 cm, oblanceolate to oblong, acute, entire, base cuneate to attenuate. Flowers in sessile (above) or shortly pedunculate (below) 2-3-flowered axillary heads; bracts usually &lt;3 cm long, lanceolate (if longer, than narrowly lanceolate); peduncles 0-1.5 cm; bracteoles 9-11
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1 mm, linear-oblong, acute, densely pilose; pedicels absent; outer sepals 9-11
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-2.5 mm, lanceolate, acuminate, densely pilose; inner sepals 8-9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1 mm, linear-lanceolate; corolla 2-2.5 cm long, pink, shallowly lobed, midpetaline bands darker, adpressed pilose; ovary glabrous; style glabrous, divided 3 mm above base, stigmas 4.5-5 mm; capsule glabrous; seeds glabrous. [
<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 162;
<bibRefCitation author="Austin, DF" editor="Nasir, E" journalOrPublisher="Dept. of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi" pageId="198" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 64" refId="B13" refString="Austin, DF, Ghazanfar, S, 1979. Convolvulaceae. In: Nasir, E, Ali, SI, Eds., Flora of Pakistan 126: Convolvulaceae. Dept. of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi: 1 - 64" title="Convolvulaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Pakistan 126: Convolvulaceae." year="1979">Austin and Ghazanfar 1979</bibRefCitation>
: 19]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
Pakistan; southern Iran (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Davis &amp; Bokhari</emphasis>
55970,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Macmillan</emphasis>
225,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Koelz</emphasis>
15039,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Stutz</emphasis>
979,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Stapf</emphasis>
298); Iraq (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Thamer</emphasis>
47695).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="182" pageNumber="183" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="182" pageNumber="183">
This species has been confused with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Forssk., Fl. Aegypt. - Arab. 203. 1775. (Forsskal" authorityYear="1775" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus prostratus" order="Solanales" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="prostratus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Convolvulus prostratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but is distinguished by its much larger corolla, monocoloured sepals and more developed cushion-like base. It has also been confused with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 3: 122. 1856. (Boissier" authorityYear="1856" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus pyrrotrichus" order="Solanales" pageId="182" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pyrrotrichus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="182" pageNumber="183">Convolvulus pyrrotrichus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but is distinguished by the narrower, lanceolate bracts &lt;3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1 cm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>