281 lines
33 KiB
XML
281 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="14FB57CF013093F43EA8639795DB1CD8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213208" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44c08b14-0cb9-473c-9162-6cbf7d407f36" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213208" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460500658172" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fauchald, Kristian, Berke, Sarah Kosting & Woodin, Sarah Ann" docDate="2012" docId="1559879BFF807C71FF46FE3E31307CEB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03395p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3395" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Diopatra cryptornata Fauchald, Berke & Woodin, 2012, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="E960FFE3FF857C76FFD1FFE233477803" masterDocTitle="Diopatra (Onuphidae: Polychaeta) from intertidal sediments in southwestern Europe" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698311732973" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="3CC84609272C26B932466CC899FD377C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="879C75CFF9DE0B64EED7D7FD46BBB4B2">
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<mods:title id="8D3BA618CAB6413EB51F9B79906410C5">Diopatra (Onuphidae: Polychaeta) from intertidal sediments in southwestern Europe</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3AC71416F16A05EAA367DA23E8484529" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="308772DE9144821967EF2DE744C58B32">
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<mods:roleTerm id="130E17A5D4CD18837D43BB4A8E33010B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C01B8CEFB8CC2EB34C69D3B0EE5CA0B6">Fauchald, Kristian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="48C5F737F2C0D99656246802E7336F0F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6BD8B5ED1A3871E2B1D051A724DCC716">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0C7573D7FFC2B6CBC57B83FEB6542C0C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CA4F6A230749CF8D18518CD2B7381B11">Berke, Sarah Kosting</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7227F1C66F182EC9857966707C7DEB59" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="76549EEDA7EC14BDE2F4825F0521EA2E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="00800A9E45B92FD1652A1FE0C71F8648">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="76E51ED89C0DA50AA52275A9F0328C32">Woodin, Sarah Ann</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="80B231BACC3C9C4634A3F296D9282BCF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="AE657C92E6CC467418B6DD38B9DBBD31" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EC4083E0C4A936105841E67AA318014D">
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<mods:title id="CE29D5976838CC9B09B3D7CA62F2E94B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="95971B39094B71E7F003617E3F5BC575">
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<mods:date id="8B5EDDA06A754459C479325E62051B08">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E87D807DB96EF386BFF0ED8F67CE4663" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="123EEBE1075580C9D3A04845C5567D5E">3395</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="5F4D12715919B3BA469695029973BBCA" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F49902FC6B662AA41A5F46341594A253">47</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8A137CA288B4115BAE9E7E8CDB685652">58</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="10B90CC43B7BB3139886995B8E40FF48">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="446E966639A44E26886FB1BE5E05950E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213208</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2D8FC2BFA1A0CAD5650C938480C84FE9" type="GBIF-Dataset">44c08b14-0cb9-473c-9162-6cbf7d407f36</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="774F431E84E0387E78E82CFD67303220" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="493DFC69C6843ED5AC388D2DF75BD0BC" type="Zenodo-Dep">213208</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1559879BFF807C71FF46FE3E31307CEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6176939" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119521151" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6176939" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1559879BFF807C71FF46FE3E31307CEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1559879BFF807C71FF46FE3E31307CEB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="D5EA6506FF807C73FF46FE3E324D7A15" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF807C73FF46FE3E317379F6" blockId="5.[151,564,475,534]" box="[151,564,475,502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="C60781E1FF807C73FF46FE3E317379F6" bold="true" box="[151,564,475,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF807C73FF46FE3E317379F6" bold="true" box="[151,564,475,502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF807C73FF46FE3E32DB79F5" bold="true" box="[151,412,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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||
<taxonomicName id="5AF04D0EFF807C73FF46FE3E32D079F5" ID-CoL="6D79X" box="[151,407,476,502]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Diopatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptornata" status="sp. nov.">Diopatra cryptornata</taxonomicName>
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,
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B4B757E4FF807C73FE75FE39317379F6" box="[420,564,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF807C73FF46FE1C324D7A15" blockId="5.[151,564,475,534]" box="[151,266,510,534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Plate 2c–e</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D5EA6506FF807C73FF46FDA430F37B35" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF807C73FF46FDA430F37B35" blockId="5.[151,1437,582,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF807C73FF46FDA432337A5D" box="[151,372,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="FBE1AE48FF807C73FEAAFDA4328B7A5D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[379,460,582,606]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
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<date id="E94E104DFF807C73FE03FDA4316F7A5D" box="[466,552,582,606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="25-11-28">112825</date>
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, Obidos,
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<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF807C73FD43FDA431B37A5D" box="[658,756,582,606]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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, Spring 2008, coll. F. Lima (
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<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FBE0FDA437DF7A5D" box="[1073,1176,582,606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
; (position, ca
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<geoCoordinate id="F8C4504AFF807C73FAE5FDA436DF7A5D" box="[1332,1432,582,606]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="39.683334">39°41’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F8C4504AFF807C73FF46FD8833A07A81" box="[151,231,618,642]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="9.35">9°21’E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectionCode id="FBE1AE48FF807C73FF2FFD8832087A81" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[254,335,618,642]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
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1180239, Huelva,
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<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF807C73FDF5FD88312C7A81" box="[548,619,618,642]" name="Spain" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="E94E104DFF807C73FDBEFD8831AA7A81" box="[623,749,618,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="2006-07-01">1 July 2006</date>
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(1);
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<collectionCode id="FBE1AE48FF807C73FCF2FD8830337A81" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[803,884,618,642]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
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<date id="E94E104DFF807C73FCAAFD8830967A81" box="[891,977,618,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="14-11-28">112814</date>
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, Obidos,
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<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF807C73FBEAFD8837DB7A81" box="[1083,1180,618,642]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="E94E104DFF807C73FB79FD88367A7A81" box="[1192,1341,618,643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="2006-05-15">15 May 2006</date>
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(1
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<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FAB3FD89338B7AA5" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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);
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<collectionCode id="FBE1AE48FF807C73FF0EFD6C32777AA5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[223,304,654,678]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
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<date id="E94E104DFF807C73FEE6FD6C32CA7AA5" box="[311,397,654,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="24-11-28">112824</date>
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, Obidos,
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<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF807C73FE26FD6C311E7AA5" box="[503,601,654,678]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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, Spring 2008, coll. F. Lima (1
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<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FC7EFD6C37527AA5" box="[943,1045,654,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
);;
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<collectionCode id="FBE1AE48FF807C73FBE7FD6C37C07AA5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1078,1159,654,678]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
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<date id="E94E104DFF807C73FB5FFD6C37A37AA5" box="[1166,1252,654,678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="26-11-28">112826</date>
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,.Obidos,
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<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF807C73FA84FD6D33FB7AC9" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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, Spring 2008, coll. F. Lima (1
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<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FDE1FD5031D17AC9" box="[560,662,690,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
);
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<collectionCode id="FBE1AE48FF807C73FD7CFD5031B97AC9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[685,766,690,714]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E94E104DFF807C73FCD8FD5030187AC9" box="[777,863,690,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="27-11-28">112827</date>
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||
, Obidos,
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<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF807C73FC03FD5037737AC9" box="[978,1076,690,714]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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||
, Spring 2008, coll. F. Lima (1
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<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FF46FD3433BE7AED" box="[151,249,726,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
)
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<collectionCode id="FBE1AE48FF807C73FED9FD34321E7AED" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[264,345,726,750]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
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<date id="E94E104DFF807C73FEB1FD3432F17AED" box="[352,438,726,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="36-11-28">112836</date>
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, Obidos,
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<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF807C73FDF0FD3431C47AED" box="[545,643,726,750]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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, Spring 2008, coll. F. Lima (1
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<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FC0AFD3437077AED" box="[987,1088,726,750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
);
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<collectionCode id="FBE1AE48FF807C73FB85FD3437E27AED" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1108,1189,726,750]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
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118237, Obidos,
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<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF807C73FABDFD3533957B11" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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, Spring 2008, coll. F. Lima (1
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<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FDECFD1831E47B11" box="[573,675,762,786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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||
);
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<collectionCode id="FBE1AE48FF807C73FD69FD18304E7B11" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[696,777,762,786]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
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118238, Obidos,
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<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF807C73FC08FD18377C7B11" box="[985,1083,762,786]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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||
, Spring 2008, coll. F. Lima (1
|
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<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FF46FCFC33BA7B35" box="[151,253,798,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
);
|
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<collectionCode id="FBE1AE48FF807C73FEDEFCFC32277B35" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[271,352,798,822]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
<date id="E94E104DFF807C73FEB6FCFC32FA7B35" box="[359,445,798,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="39-11-28">112839</date>
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||
, Obidos,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF807C73FDF6FCFC31CE7B35" box="[551,649,798,822]" name="Portugal" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Spring 2008 (1
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FC92FCFC30EE7B35" box="[835,937,798,822]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D5EA6506FF807C73FF18FCA636147BC5" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF807C73FF18FCA636147BC5" blockId="5.[151,1437,582,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF807C73FF18FCA6327C7B58" box="[201,315,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
: Upper lips without median papilla and ridge.
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<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF807C73FC92FCA132187B7D" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Paired dorsal papillae from chaetigers 7 or 8 through chaetigers 33–38.</emphasis>
|
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Postchaetal lobes of anterior modified chaetigers with a single elongated papilla.
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<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF807C73FB3DFC8531337BA0" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">First four chaetigers with falcate pseudocompound hooks</emphasis>
|
||
; hoods short and bluntly pointed. Subacicular hooks present from chaetigers 16–19 (chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="5A089B68FF807C73FE71FC4C329E7BC5" box="[416,473,942,966]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="16.0">16 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FE31FC4C31007BC5" box="[480,583,942,966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Pectinate chaetae with 5–7 teeth throughout body (as far as known).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D5EA6506FF807C71FF18FC3630E17BA7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF807C73FF18FC36315E7D2D" blockId="5.[151,1437,582,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF807C73FF18FC36320A7BE8" box="[201,333,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Description</emphasis>
|
||
: All specimens posteriorly incomplete. Anterior end including first five chaetigers tilted slightly dorsally, dorsum convex, ventrum flattened, narrowing from anterior end to segment 6. Body abruptly wider at segment 6. Cross-section of rest of body basically rectangular with dorsum slightly convex. Central ventrum flattened with enormously expanded glandular bases of ventral cirri forming curved outer surfaces. Anteriormost parapodia directed anteriorly and ventrally, other modified parapodia gradually shifting to fully lateral positions and directions. Anterior dorsum dark brownish purple, fading from about chaetiger 10 posteriorly to narrow bands on either side of the intersegmental grooves. Prostomium dark brown, including antennophores and bases of frontal lips; ceratostyles and palpostyles and tips of frontal lips light, brownish yellow. Peristomial cirri and dorsal cirri light colored. Ventrum of five first chaetigers irregularly dark brown with light colored ventral cirri. Modified parapodia irregularly pigmented with brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF807C73FF18FAD830CE7EDD" blockId="5.[151,1437,582,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Prostomium (Plate 2c) rounded in dorsal view with antennae and palps forming a posterior curved line. Palps reaching chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="5A089B68FF807C73FEBFFABC32DD7D75" box="[366,410,1374,1398]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FE73FABC31407D75" box="[418,519,1374,1398]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, in other specimens reaching chaetigers 2–4. Lateral antennae reaching chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="5A089B68FF807C73FF46FA6033967D99" box="[151,209,1410,1434]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FF0BFA6032077D99" box="[218,320,1410,1434]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; truncated in some specimens, when intact reaching chaetiger s 8 to 15. Median antenna reaching chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="5A089B68FF807C73FED9FA4432037DBD" box="[264,324,1446,1470]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FE9FFA4432F37DBD" box="[334,436,1446,1470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; in other specimens reaching chaetigers 8–19. Palpophores of
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FB5CFA4437A87DBD" box="[1165,1263,1446,1470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
with 12 rings; other specimens with 8 to 12 rings. Antennophores of
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FD28FA28301C7DE1" box="[761,859,1482,1506]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
with 12 rings, other specimens with between 8 and 12 rings. Rings smooth in all anterior appendages. Nuchal grooves and eyes not seen. Peristomium dorsally slightly narrower than first chaetiger; laterally expanding so at junction with first chaetiger peristomium distinctly wider than first chaetiger. Peristomial cirri about twice as long as peristomial length. Frontal lips subulate; upper lips (Plate 2d) separated medially, each lip a transverse cushion with a thick medial papilla. Lateral lips low folds, anteriorly tucked under paired upper lips and ventrally fused to distalmost end of upper lips. Lower lips a thick curved structure divided into three parts; two lateral parts thick, increasingly flattened towards lateral side and directly attached to lateral lips; median section quadrangular or rectangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF807C73FF18F90932297FD9" blockId="5.[151,1437,582,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
|
||
A pair of white papillae present dorsally on each segment from chaetiger 7 through end of fragments. Papillae located somewhat lateral to midline of each segment in first three to five papillated segments. More posterior papillae located roughly mid-way between midline and parapodial bases forming distinct longitudinal lines; most papillae digitiform, but especially from about chaetiger
|
||
<date id="E94E104DFF807C73FD07F8B4306D7F6C" box="[726,810,1878,1903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" value="1920-05">20 may</date>
|
||
be spherical or clavate suggesting partial retractability. Last pair of papillae present on chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="5A089B68FF807C73FDB6F89831E67F91" box="[615,673,1914,1938]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.382" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" unit="in" value="33.0">33 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF807C73FD76F898304A7F91" box="[679,781,1914,1938]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. In other specimens papillae present from chaetiger 7–9 to end of fragments (roughly segments 33–35), except in specimen from Huelva in which very small papillae are present to chaetiger 38.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF837C70FF18FF7530D27EBD" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,463]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,1704,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
First parapodia (Plate 2e) located ventrally and projecting laterally and slightly anteriorly. Second to fifth parapodia increasingly lateral in position projecting more directly laterally. Main prechaetal lobes distally rounded covering only dorsalmost fascicle of chaetae; three smaller fascicles of chaetae each bordered by low, oblique prechaetal lobes. Main postchaetal lobe triangular in first parapodia, covering upper chaetae. Postchaetal lobes becoming relatively low ridges with projecting subulate, median papilla. In other modified parapodia. Parapodia shifting dorsally from chaetiger 6 becoming increasingly short conical structures directed dorsally. Prechaetal lobes obliquely rounded with high end dorsally; covering increasingly three lower fascicles as these fuse into single major fascicle. From chaetiger 6 to about chaetiger 20 postchaetal lobes with a basal, low ridge, with a distinct median lobe projecting beyond chaetae; dorsal chaetae shifting gradually in position to emerging along dorsal edge
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF837C70FF46F94A32447EBE" bold="true" box="[151,259,1704,1725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">PLATE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5AF04D0EFF837C70FED8F94B31DE7EBD" authority="Paxton" authorityName="Paxton" authorityYear="1995" box="[265,665,1704,1726]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Diopatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="marocensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF837C70FED8F94B32997EBD" box="[265,478,1705,1726]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Diopatra marocensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F9614B7CFF837C70FE34F94B31DE7EBD" author="Paxton" box="[485,665,1704,1726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" refString="Paxton, H., Fadlaoui, S. & Lechapt, J. P. (1995) Diopatra marocensis, a new brooding species of Onuphidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 75, 949 - 955." type="journal article" year="1995">Paxton et al 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; USNM 17584,
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF837C70FCEFF94B30D27EBD" box="[830,917,1705,1726]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF837C70FF46F92A301D7EF8" blockId="6.[151,1436,1704,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">a. dorsal view of anterior of small specimen showing prostomium with palpophores and antennophores removed to show horseshoe pattern of placement plus peristomium with peristomial cirri.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF837C70FF46F8E6373B7F19" blockId="6.[151,1436,1704,1818]" box="[151,1148,1796,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">b. ventral view of anterior of small specimen showing upper and upper lips and lower external lips</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF837C70FF46F8A1313F7F5B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1858,2033]" box="[151,632,1858,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5AF04D0EFF837C70FF46F8A132357F5B" box="[151,370,1859,1880]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Diopatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF837C70FF46F8A132357F5B" box="[151,370,1859,1880]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Diopatra cryptornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
USNM
|
||
<date id="E94E104DFF837C70FE16F8A031537F5B" box="[455,532,1858,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" value="25-11-28">112825</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF837C70FDCEF8A0313F7F5B" box="[543,632,1858,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF837C70FF46F88331597F96" blockId="6.[151,1436,1858,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">c. dorsal view of anterior of large specimen showing prostomium with palpophores and antennophores with proximal rings plus peristomium with peristomial cirri.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF837C70FF46F87F37397FB0" blockId="6.[151,1436,1858,2033]" box="[151,1150,1949,1971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">d. ventral view of anterior of large specimen showing upper and upper lips and lower external lips.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF837C70FF46F85F37DB7FF2" blockId="6.[151,1436,1858,2033]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">e. anterior view of parapodium of chaetiger 1 showing dorsal and ventral cirri, prechaetal lobes with distal ear-shaped extension; the upper edge of the acicular lobe and the extended tapering section of the postchaetal lobe.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF827C71FF46FF753167793C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">of parapodia with median lobe shifting to a position between dorsal chaetal fascicle and remaining ventral chaetae. Median lobe increasingly tapering from a wide base; gradually decreasing in size towards posterior region but still distinct at end of all fragmentary specimens. Ventral cirri subulate on first four chaetigers, ear-shaped in chaetiger 5 becoming a large, flattened glandular structure curving around lower lateral side of body covering about 1/3 of total width of ventrum from chaetiger 6.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF827C71FF18FEAE32CD7A87" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Anterior modified parapodia with 3–4 upper simple chaetae and 6–8 falcate pseudocompound hooks in lower fascicles. Hooks with short, bluntly pointed hoods and smooth shafts. Remaining parapodia mainly with strongly serrated limbate chaetae. Pectinate chaetae flat with straight distal margins, each with six coarse teeth in all chaetigers. Pectinate chaetae first present from chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="5A089B68FF827C71FD3DFE55305D79CC" box="[748,794,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF827C71FCF5FE5530CE79CC" box="[804,905,439,463]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and from chaetigers
|
||
<quantity id="5A089B68FF827C71FB56FE55379579CC" box="[1159,1234,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 in</quantity>
|
||
other specimens. Starting from chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="5A089B68FF827C71FE7FFE3E32AB79F7" box="[430,492,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="16.0">16 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF827C71FE26FE3E311B79F7" box="[503,604,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and from chaetigers
|
||
<quantity id="5A089B68FF827C71FC8FFE3E308179F7" box="[862,966,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">17–19 in</quantity>
|
||
other specimens, lower limbate chaetae replaced by paired thick bidentate subacicular hooks with very thin translucent guards. One hook located at lower edge of chaetal fascicle and parallel to lower chaetae; second hook originating at about same location in parapodia, but directed distinctly ventrally; second hook located in front of inflated bases of ventral cirri; usually considerably larger than first hook.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF827C71FF18FD6D31317AEC" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Branchiae with more than 10 spiraled whorls of long filaments present from chaetiger 4 or 5 continued to end of all fragments. Best developed branchiae present on chaetigers 6–7; branchiae becoming gradually reduced but with several filaments at end of fragments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF827C71FF18FD1E37397B5F" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Mandibles well sclerotinized with partially calcareous distal cutting plates. Distal indentations along edge of cutting plates distinct. Maxillae heavily sclerotinized; teeth flattened and triangular. Maxillary formula (based on one
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF827C71FF17FCA6326A7B5F" box="[198,301,836,860]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF827C71FEEEFCA732217B5F" box="[319,358,837,860]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Mx</collectingCountry>
|
||
I = 1 + 1;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF827C71FE0DFCA731447B5F" box="[476,515,837,860]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Mx</collectingCountry>
|
||
II = 7 + 7;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF827C71FD52FCA731ED7B5F" box="[643,682,837,860]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Mx</collectingCountry>
|
||
III = 7+ 0;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF827C71FCFDFCA730147B5F" box="[812,851,837,860]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Mx</collectingCountry>
|
||
IV = 7 + 9;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF827C71FC0FFCA737427B5F" box="[990,1029,837,860]" name="Mexico" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Mx</collectingCountry>
|
||
V = 1 + 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF827C71FF18FC8530E17BA7" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Tube cylindrical and covered with debris, mostly sea grass fragments and pieces of shells attached on all sides; permanently buried part of tube thin-walled and covered by fine sand.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D5EA6506FF827C71FF18FC5230547BEF" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF827C71FF18FC5230547BEF" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF827C71FF18FC5232787BCB" box="[201,319,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species is named for the presence of the paired dorsal papillae, well hidden under the large and bushy branchiae (cryptos – hidden; ornata- ornamented).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D5EA6506FF827C71FF18FC1B31307CEB" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF827C71FF18FC1B32557CA3" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF827C71FF18FC1B320C7C13" box="[201,331,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
Two features appear to make
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5AF04D0EFF827C71FD63FC1B30EF7C13" box="[690,936,1017,1040]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Diopatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptornata">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF827C71FD63FC1B30EF7C13" box="[690,936,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Diopatra cryptornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
unique. The dorsal papillae have not been mentioned for any species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5AF04D0EFF827C71FE31FBFF31007C37" box="[480,583,1053,1076]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Diopatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF827C71FE31FBFF31007C37" box="[480,583,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Diopatra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as far as we can determine. In addition, all species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5AF04D0EFF827C71FB72FBFF364D7C37" box="[1187,1290,1053,1076]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Diopatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF827C71FB72FBFF364D7C37" box="[1187,1290,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Diopatra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described so far have at least some bidentate or tridentate pseudocompound hooks. In this species all hooks are falcate. Paired subacicular hooks appear to be common among species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5AF04D0EFF827C71FCE0FB8730DF7C7F" box="[817,920,1125,1148]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Diopatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF827C71FCE0FB8730DF7C7F" box="[817,920,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Diopatra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; at least all three species treated in this paper have them.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D4F368DFF827C71FF18FB4E31307CEB" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF84EA9FFF827C71FF18FB4E31A17CC7" box="[201,742,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Geographical distribution.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5AF04D0EFF827C71FE20FB4E31A17CC7" box="[497,742,1196,1220]" class="Polychaeta" family="Onuphidae" genus="Diopatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cryptornata">Diopatra cryptornata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is known from two localities, Huelvas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF827C71FB77FB4E37AE7CC7" box="[1190,1257,1196,1220]" name="Spain" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
, west of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF827C71FA9AFB4E33F17CEB" name="Gibraltar" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and the
|
||
<typeStatus id="424B882FFF827C71FECBFB33320D7CEA" box="[282,330,1233,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Obidos,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E5E7761DFF827C71FDC1FB3231347CEB" box="[528,627,1232,1256]" name="Portugal" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |