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<mods:title id="A2260D78B300A7B71913634D80351D09">The chironomids (Diptera, Chironomidae) described by Lundström (1915) from arctic Siberia, with a redescription of Derotanypus sibiricus (Kruglova &amp; Chernovskii)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFDEFFE592612263DE2BF293" ID-CoL="5XV2F" box="[264,568,878,904]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lundstroemi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFDEFFE592612263DE2BF293" bold="true" box="[264,568,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Chironomus lundstroemi</emphasis>
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(
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)
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<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFDEFFE5926122EFDF70F2E3" ID-CoL="8BGDY" authority="Lundb. sensu Lundstrom (1915: 6)" authorityName="Lundb. sensu Lundstrom" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="1915" box="[264,867,993,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staegeri">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFDEFFE5926122EFDDF4F2E2" box="[264,487,994,1017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Chironomus staegeri</emphasis>
Lundb. sensu
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, not
<bibRefCitation id="FE63C4ABFFDEFFE590FE22ECD856F2E3" author="Lundbeck" box="[919,1093,993,1016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" refString="Lundbeck, W. (1898) Diptera groenlandica. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistoriske Forening i Kjobenhavn, 5 (10), 236 - 314." type="journal article" year="1898">Lundbeck, 1898</bibRefCitation>
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material
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.
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ɗ:
<collectingCountry id="E2E5F9CAFFDEFFE591082524DEDDF558" box="[609,718,1065,1091]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
: CharaUllach Mts.,
<date id="EE4C9F9AFFDEFFE590A62524D844F558" box="[975,1111,1065,1091]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1902-06-30">30 vi 1902</date>
, M. I. Brussnew.
<typeStatus id="454907F8FFDEFFE59261255CDD60F570" box="[264,371,1105,1131]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: Ψ, Jana area, Seljach river,
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[21 (8)
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vi
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in Lundström], K. A. Wollosowitsch. Both deposited at Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Science, St. Petersburg.
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<emphasis id="A8866548FFDEFFE5925125C4DE2EF5F9" box="[312,573,1225,1250]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
. The male imago is characterised by a broad anal point tapered from base to tip; large frontal tubercles with conspicuous microtrichia with distinct bases, frons also densely microtrichiose; superior volsella tapering to a point, but with a distinct apical fold; fore leg ratio about 1.14; antennal ratio about 5.0; about 80 dorsocentrals and about 60 scutellars. The female imago has about 98 sensilla chaetica on mid ta1 and at least 75 on hind ta1; gonocoxite with 8 setae, tergite IX with 114 setae and segment X with 16 setae.
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Total length
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. Wing length
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. Total length/wing length 1.62. Wing length/length of profemur 3.01. Coloration brown with darker markings; abdomen with darker longitudinal, median band on all tergites.
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Head. AR 5.00. Ultimate flagellomere
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long. Dorsal interocular distance
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, ventral interocular distance
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.
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Frontal tubercle
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high,
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wide, with conspicuous microtrichia with distinct bases. Frons with dense and long microtrichia only posterior near tubercles, shorter and more scattered anteriorly. Temporal setae 36, consisting of 12 inner verticals, 12 outer verticals and 12 postorbitals. Clypeus with about 75 setae. Tentorium
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long,
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wide; stipes
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long,
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wide. Palpomere lengths (in m): 105, 113, 360, 311, 420. Third palpomere with 4 thin, lanceolate,
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long sensilla clavata.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFDFFFE492512061D858F0B5" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Thorax. Antepronotal setae apparently absent. Acrostichals not countable, dorsocentrals about 80, prealars 19, supraalars 2. Scutellum with about 60 setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFDFFFE4925120B1DEC9F31A" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Wing. VR 1.01. Brachiolum with 4 setae, R with 26, R1 with 34, R4+5 with 7 setae, other veins bare. Squama with 39 setae.</paragraph>
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Legs. Scale of front tibia
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long, spurs of mid tibia 94 and
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long including combs, hind leg lost. Width at apex of front tibia
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, of mid tibia
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.
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Lengths (in m) of fe to ta2 of front leg: 1713, 1900, 2170, 1096. LR of front leg 1.14, SV of front leg 1.66. Length of fe of mid leg
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, of mid tibia
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFDFFFE4925123B9DECBF28D" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="02C9A5DFFFDFFFE4928B23B9DE35F3D5" box="[482,550,692,718]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="4.[264,370,1750,1771]" captionTargetBox="[349,1241,316,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[334,1252,309,1743]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Chironomus (Chironomus) spp., imagines, 1: C. lundstroemi sp. n., hypopygium, 2 – 6: frontal tubercles and frons, 2: C. lundstroemi sp. n., female, 3 – 4: C. trabicola Shobanov, Wülker &amp; Kiknadze, female and male, 5: C.? lugubris Zetterstedt, female, 6: C. flavoviridis Lundström, female, 7 – 10: female genitalia, apodeme lobe (shown separately), dorsomesal and ventrolateral lobes, 7: C. lundstroemi sp. n., 8: C.? lugubris Zetterstedt, 9: C. flavoviridis Lundström, 10: C. trabicola Shobanov, Wülker &amp; Kiknadze." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157907/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Tergite IX with about 12 median setae and about 32 setae lateral to and underneath anal point; laterosternite IX with 10 setae. Anal point
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long,
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wide. Phallapodeme
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long, transverse sternapodeme
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long. Gonocoxite
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long; superior volsella
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long,
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wide (maximum width) about 1/ 3 from apex, with 8 basal setae; inferior volsella
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE490282259DF8EF275" box="[833,925,852,878]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.19" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="319.0">319 m</quantity>
long, with 30 strong setae. Gonostylus
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE4923D2271DDBCF28D" box="[340,431,892,918]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.38" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="338.0">338 m</quantity>
long. HR 1.17, HV 2.46.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFDFFFE4925122A9DE7CF2A5" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1695]" box="[312,623,932,958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FEMALE IMAGO (n = 1)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFDFFFE4925122C1DE29F52D" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Total length
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE492BC22C1DE55F2FD" box="[469,582,972,998]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.98" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="7.98">7.98 mm</quantity>
. Wing length
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE4919122C1DF75F2FD" box="[760,870,972,998]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.62" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="4.62">4.62 mm</quantity>
long. Total length/wing length 1.73. Wing length/length of profemur 2.81. Coloration as in male, but abdomen without distinct median longitudinal band.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFDFFFE492512549DD88F455" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Head. AR 0.44. Flagellomere lengths (in m): 225, 158, 150, 150, 285. Dorsal interocular distance
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE492CD2561DE12F59D" box="[420,513,1132,1158]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</quantity>
, ventral interocular distance
<specimenCount id="8CF472D3FFDFFFE4903D2561DFA5F59D" box="[852,950,1132,1158]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE4903D2561DFA1F59D" box="[852,946,1132,1158]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.16" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="416.0">416 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Frontal tubercle (
<figureCitation id="02C9A5DFFFDFFFE497E12561D8DDF59D" box="[1160,1230,1132,1158]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="4.[264,370,1750,1771]" captionTargetBox="[349,1241,316,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[334,1252,309,1743]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Chironomus (Chironomus) spp., imagines, 1: C. lundstroemi sp. n., hypopygium, 2 – 6: frontal tubercles and frons, 2: C. lundstroemi sp. n., female, 3 – 4: C. trabicola Shobanov, Wülker &amp; Kiknadze, female and male, 5: C.? lugubris Zetterstedt, female, 6: C. flavoviridis Lundström, female, 7 – 10: female genitalia, apodeme lobe (shown separately), dorsomesal and ventrolateral lobes, 7: C. lundstroemi sp. n., 8: C.? lugubris Zetterstedt, 9: C. flavoviridis Lundström, 10: C. trabicola Shobanov, Wülker &amp; Kiknadze." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157907/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE497B72561D938F59D" box="[1246,1323,1132,1158]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
high,
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE492252599DD88F5B5" box="[332,411,1172,1198]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
wide, with conspicuous microtrichia as in male. Frons as in male. Temporal setae 45, consisting of 18 inner verticals, 10 outer verticals and 17 postorbitals. Clypeus with 90 setae. Tentorium
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE4915525E9DE8AF5E5" box="[572,665,1252,1278]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="311.0">311 m</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE4918E25E9DF25F5E5" box="[743,822,1252,1278]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="83.0">83 m</quantity>
wide; stipes
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE490BE25E9D827F5E5" box="[983,1076,1252,1278]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="327.0">327 m</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE497EA25E9D8F2F5E5" box="[1155,1249,1252,1278]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="101.0">101 m</quantity>
wide. Palpomere lengths (in m): 90, 105, 311, 300, 506. Third palpomere with 5 lanceolate sensilla clavata.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFDFFFE492512451DFD8F485" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Thorax. Antepronotal setae apparently absent. Acrostichals about 50, dorsocentrals about 80, prealars 12, supraalars 2. Scutellars not countable.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFDFFFE4925124A1DEC9F4E8" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Wing. VR 0.98. Brachiolum with 3 setae, R with 29, R1 with 26, R4+5 with 24 setae, other veins bare. Squama with 37 setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFDFFFE49251270CDFF6F782" blockId="3.[264,1323,284,1695]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Legs. Scale of front tibia
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE49104270CDEA8F700" box="[621,699,1537,1563]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="56.0">56 m</quantity>
long, spurs of mid tibia both
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE4974F270CD866F700" box="[1062,1141,1537,1563]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="79.0">79 m</quantity>
long including combs, spurs of hind tibia both
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFDFFFE491E52724DEC8F758" box="[652,731,1577,1603]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
long including combs. Width at apex of front to hind tibiae (in m) as 113, 113, 150. Sensilla chaetica about 98 on ta1 of mid leg, at least 75 on ta1 of hind leg. Lengths (in m) and proportions of legs:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFDFFFE4921127D9D919F67C" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<table id="E8F24BFAFFDF0018924B27D9D91FF676" box="[290,1292,1748,1901]" colsContinueIn="24.[267,1292,897,1040]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<tr id="24C2BB18FFDF0018924B27D9D91FF7F5" box="[290,1292,1748,1774]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="6713D264FFDF0018920027D9DD8AF7F5" box="[361,409,1748,1774]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">fe</th>
<th id="6713D264FFDF001892AD27D9DDE7F7F5" box="[452,500,1748,1774]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ti</th>
<th id="6713D264FFDF0018917427D9DE5EF7F5" box="[541,589,1748,1774]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ta1</th>
<th id="6713D264FFDF0018911127D9DE8FF7F5" box="[632,668,1748,1774]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ta2</th>
<th id="6713D264FFDF001891A027D9DEFEF7F5" box="[713,749,1748,1774]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ta3</th>
<th id="6713D264FFDF0018907527D9DF53F7F5" box="[796,832,1748,1774]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ta4</th>
<th id="6713D264FFDF0018901E27D9DF88F7F5" box="[887,923,1748,1774]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ta5</th>
<th id="6713D264FFDF001890BF27D9D813F7F5" box="[982,1024,1748,1774]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">LR</th>
<th id="6713D264FFDF0018975D27D9D84DF7F5" box="[1076,1118,1748,1774]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">BV</th>
<th id="6713D264FFDF001897E427D9D8A4F7F5" box="[1165,1207,1748,1774]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">SV</th>
<th id="6713D264FFDF0018978527D9D91FF7F5" box="[1260,1292,1748,1774]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">BR</th>
</tr>
<tr id="24C2BB18FFDF0018924B27F3D91FF603" box="[290,1292,1790,1816]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<th id="6713D264FFDF0018924B27F3DD2BF603" box="[290,312,1790,1816]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">p1</th>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018920027F3DD8AF603" box="[361,409,1790,1816]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1642</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001892AD27F3DDE7F603" box="[452,500,1790,1816]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1713</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018917427F3DE5EF603" box="[541,589,1790,1816]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018911127F3DE8FF603" box="[632,668,1790,1816]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001891A027F3DEFEF603" box="[713,749,1790,1816]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018907527F3DF53F603" box="[796,832,1790,1816]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018901E27F3DF88F603" box="[887,923,1790,1816]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001890BF27F3D813F603" box="[982,1024,1790,1816]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018975D27F3D84DF603" box="[1076,1118,1790,1816]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001897E427F3D8A4F603" box="[1165,1207,1790,1816]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018978527F3D91FF603" box="[1260,1292,1790,1816]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4"></td>
</tr>
<tr id="24C2BB18FFDF0018924B2625D91FF659" box="[290,1292,1832,1858]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<th id="6713D264FFDF0018924B2625DD2BF659" box="[290,312,1832,1858]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">p2</th>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001892002625DD8AF659" box="[361,409,1832,1858]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1924</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001892AD2625DDE7F659" box="[452,500,1832,1858]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1829</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001891742625DE5EF659" box="[541,589,1832,1858]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">914</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001891112625DE8FF659" box="[632,668,1832,1858]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">504</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001891A02625DEFEF659" box="[713,749,1832,1858]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">364</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001890752625DF53F659" box="[796,832,1832,1858]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">270</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018901E2625DF88F659" box="[887,923,1832,1858]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">176</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001890BF2625D813F659" box="[982,1024,1832,1858]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">0.50</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018975D2625D84DF659" box="[1076,1118,1832,1858]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3.55</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001897E42625D8A4F659" box="[1165,1207,1832,1858]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4.10</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001897852625D91FF659" box="[1260,1292,1832,1858]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="24C2BB18FFDF0018924B265FD91FF676" box="[290,1292,1874,1901]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<th id="6713D264FFDF0018924B265FDD2BF676" box="[290,312,1874,1901]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">p3</th>
<td id="6713D264FFDF00189200265FDD8AF676" box="[361,409,1874,1901]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2138</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001892AD265FDDE7F676" box="[452,500,1874,1901]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2252</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF00189174265FDE5EF676" box="[541,589,1874,1901]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1431</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF00189111265FDE8FF676" box="[632,668,1874,1901]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">821</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001891A0265FDEFEF676" box="[713,749,1874,1901]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">633</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF00189075265FDF53F676" box="[796,832,1874,1901]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">305</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018901E265FDF88F676" box="[887,923,1874,1901]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">188</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001890BF265FD813F676" box="[982,1024,1874,1901]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">0.64</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF0018975D265FD84DF676" box="[1076,1118,1874,1901]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3.00</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF001897E4265FD8A4F676" box="[1165,1207,1874,1901]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3.08</td>
<td id="6713D264FFDF00189785265FD91FF676" box="[1260,1292,1874,1901]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="CE8DE9D2FFD8FFE3926127DBD886F67A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157907/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[349,1241,316,1735]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFD8FFE3926127DBD886F67A" blockId="4.[264,1323,1750,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE3926127DBDDBCF7F0" bold="true" box="[264,431,1750,1772]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURES 1–10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD8FFE392DF27DADEABF7F7" box="[438,696,1751,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE392DF27DADEABF7F7" box="[438,696,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Chironomus (Chironomus)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., imagines, 1:
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD8FFE3900727DADFEEF7F7" box="[878,1021,1751,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lundstroemi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE3900727DADFEEF7F7" box="[878,1021,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. lundstroemi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3B5D833FFD8FFE3976A27DAD82AF7F7" box="[1027,1081,1751,1772]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, hypopygium, 2–6: frontal tubercles and frons, 2:
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD8FFE3916627F9DEB3F612" box="[527,672,1780,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lundstroemi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE3916627F9DEB3F612" box="[527,672,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. lundstroemi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3B5D833FFD8FFE391C127F9DEF3F612" box="[680,736,1780,1801]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female, 3–4:
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD8FFE3901927F9D934F612" authority="Shobanov, Wulker &amp; Kiknadze" authorityName="Shobanov, Wulker &amp; Kiknadze" box="[880,1319,1780,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trabicola">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE3901927F9DFF4F612" box="[880,999,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. trabicola</emphasis>
Shobanov, Wülker &amp; Kiknadze
</taxonomicName>
, female and male, 5:
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE392AC261CDDCFF63D" box="[453,476,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C.</emphasis>
?
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD8FFE39282261CDEB9F63D" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" box="[491,682,1809,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE39282261CDE28F63D" box="[491,571,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">lugubris</emphasis>
Zetterstedt
</taxonomicName>
, female, 6:
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD8FFE3907A261CD81DF63D" authority="Lundstrom" authorityName="Lundstrom" box="[787,1038,1809,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavoviridis">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE3907A261CDF8FF63D" box="[787,924,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. flavoviridis</emphasis>
Lundström
</taxonomicName>
, female, 7–10: female genitalia, apodeme lobe (shown separately), dorsomesal and ventrolateral lobes, 7:
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD8FFE390832622D86BF65F" box="[1002,1144,1839,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lundstroemi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE390832622D86BF65F" box="[1002,1144,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. lundstroemi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3B5D833FFD8FFE397172622D8A0F65F" box="[1150,1203,1839,1860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 8:
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE397B82622D8F4F65F" box="[1233,1255,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C.</emphasis>
?
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD8FFE397912622DD8EF67A" authority="Zetterstedt" authorityName="Zetterstedt" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE397912622DD3EF67A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">lugubris</emphasis>
Zetterstedt
</taxonomicName>
, 9:
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD8FFE392D72641DEA9F67A" authority="Lundstrom" authorityName="Lundstrom" box="[446,698,1868,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavoviridis">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE392D72641DE54F67A" box="[446,583,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. flavoviridis</emphasis>
Lundström
</taxonomicName>
, 10:
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD8FFE391812641D886F67A" authority="Shobanov, Wulker &amp; Kiknadze." authorityName="Shobanov, Wulker &amp; Kiknadze." box="[744,1173,1868,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trabicola">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD8FFE391812641DF4FF67A" box="[744,860,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. trabicola</emphasis>
Shobanov, Wülker &amp; Kiknadze.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFD9FFE292512011DE51F045" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Abdomen. Tergite VIII with about 90 setae. Sternite VIII with 120 median setae and apparently no lateral setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFD9FFE292512061DEFCF0CD" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="02C9A5DFFFD9FFE292DA2061DDE9F09D" box="[435,506,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="4.[264,370,1750,1771]" captionTargetBox="[349,1241,316,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[334,1252,309,1743]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Chironomus (Chironomus) spp., imagines, 1: C. lundstroemi sp. n., hypopygium, 2 – 6: frontal tubercles and frons, 2: C. lundstroemi sp. n., female, 3 – 4: C. trabicola Shobanov, Wülker &amp; Kiknadze, female and male, 5: C.? lugubris Zetterstedt, female, 6: C. flavoviridis Lundström, female, 7 – 10: female genitalia, apodeme lobe (shown separately), dorsomesal and ventrolateral lobes, 7: C. lundstroemi sp. n., 8: C.? lugubris Zetterstedt, 9: C. flavoviridis Lundström, 10: C. trabicola Shobanov, Wülker &amp; Kiknadze." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157907/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Gonocoxite with 8 setae. Tergite IX with 114 setae. Segment X with 16 setae. Cercus 323 µm long. Seminal capsule 225 µm long not including
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFD9FFE297F72099D8FFF0B5" box="[1182,1260,404,430]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
long neck, 150 µm wide. Notum 304 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFD9FFE2925120E9DDB3F0E5" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1310]" box="[312,416,484,510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4DB95AFFD9FFE292512301D8E8F405" blockId="5.[264,1325,284,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
The anal point is much wider and shorter than in
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE290142301D868F33D" authority="Lundbeck" authorityName="Lundbeck" box="[893,1147,524,550]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staegeri">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE290142301DFEDF33E" box="[893,1022,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. staegeri</emphasis>
Lundbeck
</taxonomicName>
as redescribed by
<bibRefCitation id="FE63C4ABFFD9FFE2925B2339DE21F355" box="[306,562,564,590]" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" refString="Wulker, W. W., Sublette, J. E., Sublette, M. F. &amp; Martin, J. (1971) A review of the genus Chironomus (Diptera, Chironomidae). I. The staegeri group. Studies in Natural Sciences, 1 (1), 1 - 86." type="journal article">Wülker et al. (1971)</bibRefCitation>
. The species keys to couplet
<quantity id="5D0A14BFFFD9FFE290CC2339DFF5F355" box="[933,998,564,590]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="15.0">15 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="FE63C4ABFFD9FFE2909B2339DD4AF36D" author="Lindeberg" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Lindeberg, B. &amp; Wiederholm, T. (1979) Notes on the taxonomy of European species of Chironomus (Diptera: Chironomidae). Entomologica scandinavica Supplement, 10, 99 - 116." type="journal article" year="1979">Lindeberg &amp; Wiederholm (1979)</bibRefCitation>
, but the anal tergite does not have a distinct reticulated pattern laterally. The male and female, although not from the same locality, appear to be conspecific as indicated by the characteristic frontal tubercles and especially the high chaetotaxy even when compared to the large size. The species differs from
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE2918723D9D82AF3F5" authority="Keyl" authorityName="Keyl" box="[750,1081,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aberratus">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2918723D9DFE5F3F6" box="[750,1014,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chironomus aberratus</emphasis>
Keyl
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE2972D23D9D935F3F5" authority="Wulker" authorityName="Wulker" box="[1092,1318,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sororius">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2972D23D9D8D5F3F6" box="[1092,1222,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. sororius</emphasis>
Wülker
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE2926123F1DDE6F20D" authority="Strenzke" authorityName="Strenzke" box="[264,501,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2926123F1DD90F20E" box="[264,387,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. striatus</emphasis>
Strenzke
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE2916B23F1DEF2F20D" authority="Keyl" authorityName="Keyl" box="[514,737,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2916B23F1DE8EF20E" box="[514,669,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. melanotus</emphasis>
Keyl
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE2918423F1DFFDF20D" authority="Wulker" authorityName="Wulker" box="[749,1006,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacunarius">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2918423F1DF9DF20E" box="[749,910,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. lacunarius</emphasis>
Wülker
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE2974123F1DD45F225" authority="Hirvenoja" authorityName="Hirvenoja" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riihimakiensis">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2974123F1D8E2F20E" box="[1064,1265,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. riihimakiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FE63C4ABFFD9FFE2979323F1DD45F225" author="Hirvenoja" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Hirvenoja, M. (1973) Revision der Gattung Cricotopus van der Wulp und ihrer Verwandten (Diptera, Chironomidae). Annales zoologici fennici, 10, 1 - 363." type="journal article" year="1973">Hirvenoja</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Wülker 1973, Wülker &amp; Klötzli 1973,
<bibRefCitation id="FE63C4ABFFD9FFE290582229D886F225" author="Hirvenoja" box="[817,1173,804,830]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Hirvenoja, M. &amp; Michailova, P. (1991) Chironomus melanotus Keyl and its taxonomical and ecological relations to C. riihimakiensis Wulker (Diptera, Chironomidae). Spixiana, 14, 309 - 320." type="journal article" year="1991">Hirvenoja &amp; Michailova 1991</bibRefCitation>
) the species mentioned in couplet 15 of
<bibRefCitation id="FE63C4ABFFD9FFE2913A2241DFCFF27D" author="Lindeberg" box="[595,988,844,870]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Lindeberg, B. &amp; Wiederholm, T. (1979) Notes on the taxonomy of European species of Chironomus (Diptera: Chironomidae). Entomologica scandinavica Supplement, 10, 99 - 116." type="journal article" year="1979">Lindeberg &amp; Wiederholm (1979)</bibRefCitation>
as well as from most other species of the genus by the broad anal point. The anal point, however, is not as broad as in
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE292612291DEA9F2AD" authority="Goetghebuer" authorityName="Goetghebuer" box="[264,698,924,950]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtusidens">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE292612291DE0FF2AE" box="[264,540,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chironomus obtusidens</emphasis>
Goetghebuer
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2919A2291DF15F2AE" box="[755,774,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
. sp.
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE290542291DF5FF2AE" box="[829,844,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">a</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="FE63C4ABFFD9FFE290182291D805F2AD" author="Pinder" box="[881,1046,924,950]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Pinder, L. C. V. (1978) A key to adult males of British Chironomidae. Part 1. The key; part 2. Illustrations of the hypopygia. Freshwater Biological Association, Scientific Publication 37, 169 pp., 189 figs." type="book" year="1978">Pinder (1978)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE297482291DD82F2C5" authority="Kiknadze et al., 1993" authorityName="Kiknadze et al." authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuvanicus">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE297482291D8A0F2AE" box="[1057,1203,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. tuvanicus</emphasis>
Kiknadze et al., 1993
</taxonomicName>
, a species in the
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE2910822C9DF14F2C6" box="[609,775,964,989]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riihimakiensis">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2910822C9DF14F2C6" box="[609,775,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">riihimakiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group which is said to comprise a number of northern Palaearctic species, including several in Siberia, has a nearly equally broad anal point. However, even taking into consideration a slightly smaller size, a much lower chaetotaxy with, for instance, only 27–36 dorsocentrals. The antennal ratio of
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE2970A2531D903F54E" box="[1123,1296,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lundstroemi">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2970A2531D903F54E" box="[1123,1296,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. lundstroemi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is higher, the leg ratio lower and the setae of the thorax considerably more numerous than in any of the species mentioned above. The number of sensilla chaetica on the female tarsi is intermediate between the number found in
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE2906A25B9DF8DF5D6" box="[771,926,1204,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2906A25B9DF8DF5D6" box="[771,926,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and that found in
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE2971E25B9DD34F5EE" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="riihimakiensis">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE2971E25B9DD34F5EE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. riihimakiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The shapes of the ventrolateral and dorsomesal lobes of gonapophysis VIII are very similar to those illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="FE63C4ABFFD9FFE2910C2409D83BF405" author="Hirvenoja" box="[613,1064,1284,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Hirvenoja, M. &amp; Michailova, P. (1991) Chironomus melanotus Keyl and its taxonomical and ecological relations to C. riihimakiensis Wulker (Diptera, Chironomidae). Spixiana, 14, 309 - 320." type="journal article" year="1991">Hirvenoja &amp; Michailova (1991: fig. 5)</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="5DF2C2D9FFD9FFE297302409D8E0F406" box="[1113,1267,1284,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chironomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanotus">
<emphasis id="A8866548FFD9FFE297302409D8E0F406" box="[1113,1267,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. melanotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>