222 lines
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222 lines
25 KiB
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<document id="2E89C548B30C72BA981D880994421433" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5394.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10438079" ID-ZooBank="6D86633F-0167-414D-B511-550BCBE578CD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703752267404" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A., Ahmad, Syed Kamran, Turner, James & Azari-Hamidian, Shahyad" docDate="2023" docId="03D45C5614190F62178C8717FD56A17C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5394.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5394 (1)" docSource="https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5394.1.1/52549" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Lutzia (Metalutzia) tigripes de Grandpre & de Charmoy 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="FFED242E14290F52171B835CFFB2A745" masterDocTitle="An overview of the mosquitoes of Saudi Arabia (Diptera: Culicidae), with updated keys to the adult females" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1703753015972" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2691ADC12D57A16B48D24DF792CF0665">
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<mods:title id="89290462C1EB7F41EC7E81CEE26BC6DF">An overview of the mosquitoes of Saudi Arabia (Diptera: Culicidae), with updated keys to the adult females</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AAA6BEAF8858E3850EA8109B3F61F5CE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8093242054B8917A3A31DE9D4735308E">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B116B497D5212C278F8B1523A37A19D3">Centre for Environmental Research and Studies, Jazan University, P. O. Box 2095, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia dawaha @ hotmail. co. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5642 - 7247</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="39548C5F9E90AD6B6E38FFCE778FFBAA" type="email">dawaha@hotmail.co.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A357C5A34F39BE25ADD3B4DAE6F194A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="285EB0BB4E4C4CB6C5D2A80E61BF3D79">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="053C9E6002249F0A12BE80952F28A99A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3323-3623</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0267E4310376DD5B66219B96987086A9">Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, PO Box 9004, Abha- 61413, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia mohd _ robiya @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3323 - 3623</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4AB6B6D60DBC2841A58A891CAA899718" type="email">mohd_robiya@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B23A283E5DE2455D1817E33BFD594350">Ahmad, Syed Kamran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="824D665C5028648388FDAE9DC47B4FFC" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6211-2345</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="568FF74369BD74016A375022EAC6EA82">Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India entosaif @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6211 - 2345</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EAB9B31D2D03F9B5CE38DD1B202F0021" type="email">entosaif@rediffmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A130D6D04476486ECBE02F718B56F1F4">Turner, James</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D3F16E4483B572AC5F137F4D7A5429C2" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2411-7396</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3AE0E4355F9AA8F90576DDA824262931">National Museum of Wales, Department of Natural Sciences, Entomology Section, Cardiff, CF 10 3 NP, UK James. Turner @ museumwales. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2411 - 7396</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="79B67C2DBCACC06752ADB8408F024E3F" type="email">urner@museumwales.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="63028F147A4E8B9193949E073FB8162A">Azari-Hamidian, Shahyad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="831F010DD224AE3567D799C64D89BE73">Research Center of Health and Environment, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran; Department of Medical Parasitology, Mycology and Entomology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran azari @ gums. ac. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9370 - 9638 * Corresponding author: azari @ gums. ac. ir</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="32050ABF1E2DFF0930155B31340D1533" type="email">azari@gums.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B25A28E0208B543B73799FCE5631A33E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="206F5A350004499AB8F25A2C117DF5F8">
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<mods:date id="52ACC010310DF571A8D02241BA91E179">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C4E5482EDB3CB3894B5BD4595CDDFA04">2023-12-28</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FD577F00165DF31D894B62EF992EEAAF" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D45C5614190F62178C8717FD56A17C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10438269" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10438269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45C5614190F62178C8717FD56A17C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D45C5614190F62178C8717FD56A17C" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="C367BECB14190F62178C8717FBB6A321" box="[151,1028,1098,1125]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014190F62178C8717FBB6A321" blockId="48.[151,1028,1098,1125]" box="[151,1028,1098,1125]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="D08A5A2C14190F62178C8717FBB6A321" bold="true" box="[151,1028,1098,1125]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F62178C8717FBB6A321" bold="true" box="[151,1028,1098,1125]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314190F62178C8717FC27A320" ID-CoL="8CNLK" authority="de Grandpre & de Charmoy, 1901" authorityName="de Grandpre & de Charmoy" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,917,1098,1125]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Lutzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigripes" subGenus="Metalutzia">
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F62178C8717FF56A320" bold="true" box="[151,228,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lutzia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F6217EE8716FEC4A320" bold="true" box="[245,374,1098,1125]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Metalutzia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F62169C8717FE53A320" bold="true" box="[391,481,1099,1125]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">tigripes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F6216F38717FC27A320" author="de Grandpre, A. D. & d'Emmerez de Charmoy, D." box="[488,917,1098,1125]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref44866" refString="de Grandpre, A. D. & d'Emmerez de Charmoy, D. (1901) Les moustiques: anatomie et biologie. Contribution a l'etude des Culicides et principalement des genres Culex et Anopheles de leur role dans la propagation de la malaria et de la filariose et des moyens de s'en preserver. Ile Maurice, Port Louis, iv + 59 pp., 5 pls. [for 1900]" type="book" year="1901">de Grandpré & de Charmoy, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1346F1C514190F6214BF8716FC4EA321" box="[932,1020,1098,1124]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="49.[151,250,793,817]" captionTargetBox="[352,1235,181,769]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[352,1235,181,769]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 48. Lutzia tigripes, female (Natural History Museum, London, photo by James Turner, National Museum of Wales)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10438237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10438237/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C367BECB14190F62178C87CFFE03A3E8" box="[151,433,1170,1197]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014190F62178C87CFFE03A3E8" blockId="48.[151,1437,1170,1593]" box="[151,433,1170,1197]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<materialsCitation id="3B15E71D14190F62178C87CFFE1FA3E8" box="[151,429,1170,1197]" country="Mauritius" location="Mauritius" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F62178C87CFFE84A3E9" bold="true" box="[151,310,1170,1197]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<typeStatus id="54C653E214190F62178C87CFFF60A3E8" box="[151,210,1171,1197]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014190F62162787CFFE1FA3E8" box="[316,429,1171,1197]" name="Mauritius" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C367BECB14190F6217DC87EAFD97A224" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014190F6217DC87EAFD97A224" blockId="48.[151,1437,1170,1593]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F6217DC87EAFED3A395" bold="true" box="[199,353,1206,1232]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species is widespread in the Afrotropical Region (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F6214D887EBFB05A394" author="Wilkerson, R. C. & Linton, Y. - M. & Strickman, D. A." box="[963,1207,1207,1233]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref62791" refString="Wilkerson, R. C., Linton, Y. - M. & Strickman, D. A. (2021) Mosquitoes of the world. Vols 1 and 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltomore, Maryland, 1308 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 021 - 04848 - 6" type="book" year="2021">
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Wilkerson
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F62132587E4FBC7A394" box="[1086,1141,1207,1233]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
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2021
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In the Middle East, it has been recorded in
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<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014190F6216828787FD98A3B0" box="[409,554,1243,1269]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014190F6215458787FD1EA3B0" box="[606,684,1243,1269]" name="Yemen" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Yemen</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F6215A18787FCE8A3B3" author="Knight, K. L." box="[698,858,1243,1270]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="212 - 234" refId="ref51922" refString="Knight, K. L. (1953 b) The mosquitoes of the Yemen (Diptera, Culicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 55 (5), 212 - 234." type="journal article" year="1953">Knight 1953b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F62147E8787FB37A3B3" author="Mattingly, P. F. & Knight, K. L." box="[869,1157,1243,1270]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="91 - 141" refId="ref53894" refString="Mattingly, P. F. & Knight, K. L. (1956) The mosquitoes of Arabia. I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 4 (3), 91 - 141." type="journal article" year="1956">Mattingly & Knight 1956</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F62138B8787FAA4A3B0" author="White, G. B." box="[1168,1302,1243,1269]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="114 - 148" refId="ref62551" refString="White, G. B. (1980) Family Culicidae. In: Crosskey, R. W. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 114 - 148." type="book chapter" year="1980">White 1980</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F62123A8787FEEDA25C" author="van Harten, A. & Wagener, B." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref61928" refString="van Harten, A. & Wagener, B. (1994) Terrestrial arthropods of the Republic of Yemen. A checklist. Sana'a Yemen, Yemeni- German plant Protection Project. ii + 147 pp." type="book" year="1994">van Harten & Wagener, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F62167287A3FDE3A25C" author="Alahmed, M. A. & Al Kuriji, M. A. & Kheir, S. M. & Alahmedi, S. A. & Al Hatabbi, M. J. & Al Gashmari, M. A. M." box="[361,593,1279,1305]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="991 - 1013" refId="ref38879" refString="Alahmed, M. A., Al Kuriji, M. A., Kheir, S. M. Alahmedi, S. A., Al Hatabbi, M. J. & Al Gashmari, M. A. M. (2009) Mosquito fauna (Diptera: Culicidae) and seasonal activity in Makkah Al Mukarramah Region, Saudi Arabia. Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 39 (3), 991 - 1013." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Alahmed
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F6216CC865CFDA2A25C" box="[471,528,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
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2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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; Al Ahmad
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F6215CC865CFCA2A25C" box="[727,784,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
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2011;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F62144687A3FB82A25C" author="Mutebi, J. - P. & Crabtree, M. B. & Kading, R. C. & Powers, A. M. & Lutwama, J. & Miller, B. R." box="[861,1072,1279,1305]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1289 - 1306" refId="ref55530" refString="Mutebi, J. - P., Crabtree, M. B., Kading, R. C., Powers, A. M., Lutwama, J. J & Miller, B. R. (2012) Mosquitoes of western Uganda. Journal of Medical Entomology, 49 (6), 1289 - 1306. https: // doi. org / 10.1603 / ME 12111" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Mutebi
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F6214AE865CFC5FA25C" box="[949,1005,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
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2012
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F62132187A3FA91A25C" author="Al Ashry, H. A. & Kenawy, M. A. & Shobrak, M." box="[1082,1315,1279,1305]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="173 - 186" refId="ref39497" refString="Al Ashry, H. A., Kenawy, M. A. & Shobrak, M. (2014) Fauna of mosquito larvae (Diptera: Culicida [sic]) in Asir Provence [sic], Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 44 (1), 173 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.12816 / 0006457" type="journal article" year="2014">
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Al Ashry
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F6213BC865CFB52A25C" box="[1191,1248,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
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2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F62123687A3FF45A278" author="Tantely, M. L. & Le Goff, G. & Boyer, S. & Fontenille, D." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="20" refId="ref61237" refString="Tantely, M. L., Le Goff, G., Boyer, S. & Fontenille, D. (2016) An updated checklist of mosquito species (Diptera: Culicidae) from Madagascar. Parasite, 23, 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 2016018" type="journal article" year="2016">
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Tantely
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F621293865CFF06A278" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
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2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F62161A867FFE64A278" author="Lemine, A. M. M. & Lemrabott, M. A. O. & Ebou, M. H. & Lekweiry, K. M. & Salem, M. S. O. A. & Brahim, K. O. & Moukah, M. O. & Bouraya, I. N. O. & Brengues, C. & Trape, J. - F. & Basco, L. & Bogreau, H. & Simard, F. & Faye, O. & Boukhary, A. O. M. S." box="[257,470,1315,1341]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="35" refId="ref52401" refString="Lemine, A. M. M., Lemrabott, M. A. O., Ebou, M. H., Lekweiry, K. M., Salem, M. S. O. A., Brahim, K. O., Moukah, M. O., Bouraya, I. N. O., Brengues, C., Trape, J. - F., Basco, L., Bogreau, H., Simard, F., Faye, O. & Boukhary, A. O. M. S. (2017) Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Mauritania: a review of their biodiversity, distribution and medical importance. Parasites & Vectors, 10, 35. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 017 - 1978 - y" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Lemine
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F6216468678FE27A278" box="[349,405,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F6216FA867FFD64A278" author="Wilkerson, R. C. & Linton, Y. - M. & Strickman, D. A." box="[481,726,1315,1341]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref62791" refString="Wilkerson, R. C., Linton, Y. - M. & Strickman, D. A. (2021) Mosquitoes of the world. Vols 1 and 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltomore, Maryland, 1308 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 021 - 04848 - 6" type="book" year="2021">
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Wilkerson
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F6215408678FD21A278" box="[603,659,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
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2021
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</bibRefCitation>
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). It was recorded for the first time in
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<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014190F621368867FFAB6A278" box="[1139,1284,1315,1341]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F621235867FFEE4A227" author="Mattingly, P. F. & Knight, K. L." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="91 - 141" refId="ref53894" refString="Mattingly, P. F. & Knight, K. L. (1956) The mosquitoes of Arabia. I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 4 (3), 91 - 141." type="journal article" year="1956">Mattingly & Knight (1956)</bibRefCitation>
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, as
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314190F62169B861BFDACA224" authorityName="Daruty de Grandpre & Emmerez de Charmoy" authorityYear="1901" box="[384,542,1351,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigripes">
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F62169B861BFDACA224" box="[384,542,1351,1377]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Culex tigripes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C367BECB14190F6217DC8637FD56A17C" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014190F6217DC8637FE54A288" blockId="48.[151,1437,1170,1593]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F6217DC8637FE89A2C0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1387,1413]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Remarks.</emphasis>
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In some older records of the Arabian Peninsula, the species was referred to as
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314190F6213A18637FA8CA2C0" authorityName="Daruty de Grandpre & Emmerez de Charmoy" authorityYear="1901" box="[1210,1342,1387,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigripes">
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F6213A18637FA8CA2C0" box="[1210,1342,1387,1413]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cx. tigripes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F6212568637FF53A2EF" author="Knight, K. L." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="212 - 234" refId="ref51922" refString="Knight, K. L. (1953 b) The mosquitoes of the Yemen (Diptera, Culicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 55 (5), 212 - 234." type="journal article" year="1953">Knight 1953b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F6217F786D3FDBDA2EF" author="Mattingly, P. F. & Knight, K. L." box="[236,527,1423,1450]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="91 - 141" refId="ref53894" refString="Mattingly, P. F. & Knight, K. L. (1956) The mosquitoes of Arabia. I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 4 (3), 91 - 141." type="journal article" year="1956">Mattingly & Knight 1956</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F62150186D3FCB6A2EC" author="Alahmed, M. A. & Al Kuriji, M. A. & Kheir, S. M. & Alahmedi, S. A. & Al Hatabbi, M. J. & Al Gashmari, M. A. M." box="[538,772,1423,1449]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="991 - 1013" refId="ref38879" refString="Alahmed, M. A., Al Kuriji, M. A., Kheir, S. M. Alahmedi, S. A., Al Hatabbi, M. J. & Al Gashmari, M. A. M. (2009) Mosquito fauna (Diptera: Culicidae) and seasonal activity in Makkah Al Mukarramah Region, Saudi Arabia. Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 39 (3), 991 - 1013." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Alahmed
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<emphasis id="B909315214190F62159C86CCFD72A2EC" box="[647,704,1423,1449]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
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|
2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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|
).
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F62140C86D3FC76A2EF" author="Knight, K. L." box="[791,964,1423,1450]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="212 - 234" refId="ref51922" refString="Knight, K. L. (1953 b) The mosquitoes of the Yemen (Diptera, Culicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 55 (5), 212 - 234." type="journal article" year="1953">Knight (1953b)</bibRefCitation>
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noted some variation in the scaling of the scutum and abdominal sterna.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014190F6217DC868AFD56A17C" blockId="48.[151,1437,1170,1593]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|
<emphasis id="B909315214190F6217DC868AFE72A2B5" bold="true" box="[199,448,1494,1520]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Medical importance.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314190F6216DC8684FDD9A2B4" authorityName="de Grandpre & de Charmoy" authorityYear="1901" box="[455,619,1496,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Lutzia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigripes">
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|
<emphasis id="B909315214190F6216DC8684FDD9A2B4" box="[455,619,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lutzia tigripes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
|
is of no medical importance to humans (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F621320868BFB50A2B4" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[1083,1250,1495,1521]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref45971" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1941) Mosquitoes of the Ethiopian Region. III. - Culicine adults and pupae. British Museum (Natural History), London, viii + 499 pp." type="book" year="1941">Edwards 1941</bibRefCitation>
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), although some virus isolations have been obtained from this species in Africa, including Babanki, Bobia, Kamese, Mossuril, Ntaya, Sindbis and West Nile virsuses (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114190F6216E48543FD6AA17C" author="Tantely, M. L. & Le Goff, G. & Boyer, S. & Fontenille, D." box="[511,728,1567,1593]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="20" refId="ref61237" refString="Tantely, M. L., Le Goff, G., Boyer, S. & Fontenille, D. (2016) An updated checklist of mosquito species (Diptera: Culicidae) from Madagascar. Parasite, 23, 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 2016018" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
|
Tantely
|
|
<emphasis id="B909315214190F621547857CFD26A17C" box="[604,660,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2016
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |