268 lines
28 KiB
XML
268 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="87C6C97ADCFC29A9A354E90E6129D708" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-70.2.355" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10106834" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1630179371168" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="González-Vainer, Patricia, Cantil, Liliana F. & Morelli, Enrique" docDate="1775" docId="03B452154114FFFC1EA3B9747CECFD37" docLanguage="en" docName="0010-065X-70.2.355.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 1775 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-70.2.355" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7.4:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="A0A70CFE30726088A421CCB226FF86C7" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ontherus sulcator Fabricius 1775" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="360" masterDocId="FF8D2A6D4116FFF91E7EBD6B7E61FFB7" masterDocTitle="Ontherus sulcatorFabricius, 1775 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): Descriptions of the Third Instar and Pupa" masterLastPageNumber="360" masterPageNumber="355" pageNumber="355" updateTime="1699638632408" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="0EA371268B44B8EBF46C11147F7FE442">Ontherus sulcatorFabricius, 1775 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae): Descriptions of the Third Instar and Pupa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C84CB52721CCBFB243B1FF1E2F81A312" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3CD52CDE6E299DDD2EAB1A0E346D28CD">González-Vainer, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0851F341D46A1F265985C2395AB372A8">Cantil, Liliana F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0E169C7AC622996198AC2FE3379FA12D" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="749DB9CB7A7724E7B91D4B115EAF66C0">Morelli, Enrique</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E62034F17D06866A68E5882E525B0677">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AB432DF636CEAA166CB8932A6859870D">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6034102D1964652F694AF23AA8E62AC6">
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<mods:date id="E7759B58976881AF7B2A366A287E0234">1775</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5BF44DBCF0CEAA8B9E5FA023525FA83B" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="97D0EE1D0AD291EA88DFC2AB673CB4A1">2016-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="73BCEBC6902641E73CAB3A0B9198AC3B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="060897592F97B81CE8FEC6306B31106B">1775</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="ACD1374E049A7A45EA84BCC8FF627EB0">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C941F843889298711FFDD12203EEDC44">355</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="9D763BD513A8B9B0036C5CC2B68892F9">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-70.2.355</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="044A0E20971993847542A5BBC0F8F5C9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="41E559168EF1DCCABC89680206601329" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X-70.2.355</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7A96B8BBE34C42E8DDD150B1C6D400EF" type="Zenodo-Dep">10106834</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B452154114FFFC1EA3B9747CECFD37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B452154114FFFC1EA3B9747CECFD37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B452154114FFFC1EA3B9747CECFD37" lastPageId="5" pageId="2">
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<subSubSection id="C307B0884114FFFB1EA3B9747FA7FBF9" pageId="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA2E3034114FFFB1EA3B9747FA7FBF9" blockId="2.[221,568,1055,1129]" pageId="2">
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<heading id="D0EA546F4114FFFB1EA3B9747FA7FBF9" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1EA3B9747FA7FBF9" bold="true" pageId="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D98804114FFFB1EA3B9747C59FB83" ID-CoL="7ZQ4B" authority="Fabricius, 1775" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[221,568,1055,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ontherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcator">
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1EA3B9747FF1FB83" bold="true" box="[221,400,1055,1076]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ontherus sulcator</emphasis>
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Fabricius, 1775
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</taxonomicName>
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third instar
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF62B38B4114FFFB1CBBB9517AF4FBFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106836" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10106836" box="[709,1173,1081,1101]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106836/files/figure.png" pageId="2" startId="2.[709,749,1082,1101]" targetBox="[695,1167,192,1060]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8BA2E3034114FFFB1CBBB9517AF4FBFA" blockId="2.[685,1173,1081,1125]" box="[709,1173,1081,1101]" pageId="2">
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1CBBB9517D40FBFA" bold="true" box="[709,801,1081,1101]" pageId="2">Figs. 1–2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1D98804114FFFB1D48B9527DABFBFB" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[822,970,1081,1100]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ontherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcator">
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1D48B9527DABFBFB" box="[822,970,1081,1100]" italics="true" pageId="2">Ontherus sulcator</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, third instar.
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1A4BB9517A28FBFA" bold="true" box="[1077,1097,1082,1101]" pageId="2">1)</emphasis>
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Habitus;
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C307B0884114FFFC1F31B93F7CECFD37" lastPageId="5" pageId="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA2E3034114FFFB1F31B93F7FA7FBDE" blockId="2.[221,568,1055,1129]" box="[335,454,1107,1129]" pageId="2">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="1326FF864114FFFB1F28B93F7FDEFBDE" box="[342,447,1107,1129]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStart-2="Figs" captionStartId-0="2.[709,749,1082,1101]" captionStartId-1="3.[197,238,1363,1382]" captionStartId-2="4.[175,216,1591,1610]" captionTargetBox-0="[695,1167,192,1060]" captionTargetBox-1="[190,1188,195,1342]" captionTargetBox-2="[154,1165,195,1575]" captionTargetId-0="figure-600@2.[685,1171,186,1083]" captionTargetId-1="figure-154@3.[172,1194,183,1362]" captionTargetId-2="figure-1@4.[151,1173,183,1581]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="Figs. 1–2. Ontherus sulcator, third instar. 1) Habitus;" captionText-1="Figs. 3–11. Ontherus sulcator, third instar. 3) Labrum; 4) Epipharynx; 5) Antenna; 6) Right mandible, ventral view; 7) Right mandible, frontal view; 8) Right mandible, dorsal view; 9) Left mandible, dorsal view; 10) Left mandible, frontal view; 11) Left mandible, ventral view." captionText-2="Figs. 12–18. Ontherus sulcator. Third instar: 12) Left maxilla, dorsal view; 13) Left maxilla, ventral view;" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106836" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106838" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106840" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10106836/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10106838/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10106840/files/figure.png" pageId="2">
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Figs. 1
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1FE5B9387FC6FBDE" box="[411,423,1107,1129]" italics="true" pageId="2">–</emphasis>
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15
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</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA2E3034114FFFB1ED1B9147C1FF976" blockId="2.[151,639,1151,1729]" pageId="2">
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1ED1B9147F14FB23" bold="true" box="[175,373,1151,1172]" pageId="2">Description. Body:</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="4CE54EE64114FFFB1FB4B9147C73FB23" box="[458,530,1151,1172]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
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; maximum width of the abdomen
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<quantity id="4CE54EE64114FFFB1F0AB9F27FCCFB19" box="[372,429,1177,1198]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1326FF864114FFFB1FC5B9F27F95FB19" box="[443,500,1177,1198]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[709,749,1082,1101]" captionTargetBox="[695,1167,192,1060]" captionTargetId="figure-600@2.[685,1171,186,1083]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–2. Ontherus sulcator, third instar. 1) Habitus;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106836/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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); color white.
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1EE9B9DF7E9AFB7E" bold="true" box="[151,251,1204,1225]" pageId="2">Cranium:</emphasis>
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Maximum width of head capsule
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||
<quantity id="4CE54EE64114FFFB1C3FB9DF7C1AFB7E" box="[577,635,1204,1225]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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||
. Surface smooth. Epicranial suture distinct, with apical end extending beyond frontal suture (
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<figureCitation id="1326FF864114FFFB1C46B9827C12FB49" box="[568,627,1257,1278]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[709,749,1082,1101]" captionTargetBox="[695,1167,192,1060]" captionTargetId="figure-600@2.[685,1171,186,1083]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–2. Ontherus sulcator, third instar. 1) Habitus;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106836/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Each side of epicranium with 4 small dorsoepicranial setae, 3 of them grouped next to frontal suture. Frons on each side with 1 anterior frontal seta, 1 angular anterior frontal seta, and 4 elongated lateral setae, 1 of them next to antennal base. One pair of anterior clypeal setae; postclypeal surface with 2 setae on each side.
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1F54B8C87FE6FA0F" bold="true" box="[298,391,1443,1464]" pageId="2">Labrum:</emphasis>
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Wide, asymmetric with 1 broad, central lobe and with rounded lateral edges (
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<figureCitation id="1326FF864114FFFB1EA2B8B37F76FA5A" box="[220,279,1496,1517]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[197,238,1363,1382]" captionTargetBox="[190,1188,195,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-154@3.[172,1194,183,1362]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–11. Ontherus sulcator, third instar. 3) Labrum; 4) Epipharynx; 5) Antenna; 6) Right mandible, ventral view; 7) Right mandible, frontal view; 8) Right mandible, dorsal view; 9) Left mandible, dorsal view; 10) Left mandible, frontal view; 11) Left mandible, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106838/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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); 4 short setae on the apex; 4 lateral setae and 2 central setae on each side.
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1C7FB8997C1CF9B0" bold="true" box="[513,637,1522,1543]" pageId="2">Epipharynx:</emphasis>
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Asymmetrical, wider than long, with rounded margins and apical margin with slight central depression (
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<figureCitation id="1326FF864114FFFB1EE1BB297EBFF9E0" box="[159,222,1602,1623]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[197,238,1363,1382]" captionTargetBox="[190,1188,195,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-154@3.[172,1194,183,1362]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–11. Ontherus sulcator, third instar. 3) Labrum; 4) Epipharynx; 5) Antenna; 6) Right mandible, ventral view; 7) Right mandible, frontal view; 8) Right mandible, dorsal view; 9) Left mandible, dorsal view; 10) Left mandible, frontal view; 11) Left mandible, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106838/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); corypha simple; acroparia with 6 short setae, 3 long setae. and 1 external seta; epizygum absent; pedium bearing setae in right apical corner; acanthoparia with 3 aligned setae on underneath margin and 2 distal setae; gymnoparia wide, right
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA2E3034114FFFB1CD3B9397D0BFBD2" blockId="2.[685,1173,1081,1125]" box="[685,874,1106,1125]" pageId="2">
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1CD3B9397CA0FBD2" bold="true" box="[685,705,1106,1125]" pageId="2">2)</emphasis>
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Head, frontal view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA2E3034114FFFA1CD3B9F27AC8F976" blockId="2.[685,1172,1176,1732]" lastBlockId="3.[707,1194,1496,1729]" lastPageId="3" pageId="2">
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chaetoparia with 6
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1D16B9F37D15FB19" box="[872,884,1176,1198]" italics="true" pageId="2">–</emphasis>
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8 short setae in a group, left chaetoparia with 6
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1D22B9D87D09FB7E" box="[860,872,1203,1225]" italics="true" pageId="2">–</emphasis>
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8 short setae aligned; plegmatia and proplegmatia absent; laeotorma and dexiotorma long and thin; haptolachus complete; epitorma conspicuous, anterior and posterior epitorma arrowhead-shaped, pterotorma absent; dexiophoba with 12
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1CB8B8537CB3FAF9" box="[710,722,1336,1358]" italics="true" pageId="2">–</emphasis>
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14 microsetae aligned; protophoba rounded, with 28
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1C86B8397D65FADF" box="[760,772,1362,1384]" italics="true" pageId="2">–</emphasis>
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30 microseate aligned; laeophoba similar to dexiophoba.
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1D3DB8057DC3FA34" bold="true" box="[835,930,1390,1411]" pageId="2">Antenna:</emphasis>
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Short, 4-segmented with intersegmental edges indefinite (
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<figureCitation id="1326FF864114FFFB1D93B8E37A4BFA2A" box="[1005,1066,1416,1437]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[197,238,1363,1382]" captionTargetBox="[190,1188,195,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-154@3.[172,1194,183,1362]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–11. Ontherus sulcator, third instar. 3) Labrum; 4) Epipharynx; 5) Antenna; 6) Right mandible, ventral view; 7) Right mandible, frontal view; 8) Right mandible, dorsal view; 9) Left mandible, dorsal view; 10) Left mandible, frontal view; 11) Left mandible, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106838/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); antennomeres 1
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1C83B8C97D68FA0F" box="[765,777,1442,1464]" italics="true" pageId="2">–</emphasis>
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||
2 subequal, 3 shorter than others, with 1 sensorial conical projection, 4 elongate.
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1A5BB8D67AF5FA65" bold="true" box="[1061,1172,1469,1490]" pageId="2">Mandibles:</emphasis>
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Asymmetric, strongly sclerotized. Right mandible (
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<figureCitation id="1326FF864114FFFB1CCAB8997D73F9B0" box="[692,786,1522,1544]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[197,238,1363,1382]" captionTargetBox="[190,1188,195,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-154@3.[172,1194,183,1362]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–11. Ontherus sulcator, third instar. 3) Labrum; 4) Epipharynx; 5) Antenna; 6) Right mandible, ventral view; 7) Right mandible, frontal view; 8) Right mandible, dorsal view; 9) Left mandible, dorsal view; 10) Left mandible, frontal view; 11) Left mandible, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106838/files/figure.png" pageId="2">
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||
Figs. 6
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1C84B8997D67F9BF" box="[762,774,1522,1544]" italics="true" pageId="2">–</emphasis>
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||
8
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||
</figureCitation>
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||
) with 2 scissorial blunt teeth (S
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<subScript id="1799E1464114FFFB1A29B8977A01F9BD" attach="right" box="[1111,1120,1532,1546]" fontSize="6" pageId="2">1</subScript>
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, S
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<subScript id="1799E1464114FFFB1A03B8977AE7F9BD" attach="right" box="[1149,1158,1532,1546]" fontSize="6" pageId="2">2</subScript>
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), S
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<subScript id="1799E1464114FFFB1CC5BB7D7CA5F993" attach="left" box="[699,708,1558,1572]" fontSize="6" pageId="2">2</subScript>
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short, separated from S
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<subScript id="1799E1464114FFFB1DCFBB7D7DDBF993" attach="left" box="[945,954,1558,1572]" fontSize="6" pageId="2">1</subScript>
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by a scissorial notch; molar area strongly and irregulary lobed, with 2 teeth; scrobe with 1 elongate seta, 1 median seta well-developed, and brustia with 2 short setae; ventral surface with a well-marked stridulatory area with a row of short setae (18
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<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1DB1BBFA7DBAF910" box="[975,987,1681,1703]" italics="true" pageId="2">–</emphasis>
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20). Left mandible (
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<figureCitation id="1326FF864114FFFB1CCBBBC77D41F976" box="[693,800,1708,1730]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[197,238,1363,1382]" captionTargetBox="[190,1188,195,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-154@3.[172,1194,183,1362]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 3–11. Ontherus sulcator, third instar. 3) Labrum; 4) Epipharynx; 5) Antenna; 6) Right mandible, ventral view; 7) Right mandible, frontal view; 8) Right mandible, dorsal view; 9) Left mandible, dorsal view; 10) Left mandible, frontal view; 11) Left mandible, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106838/files/figure.png" pageId="2">
|
||
Figs. 9
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114114FFFB1C85BBC77D66F975" box="[763,775,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="2">–</emphasis>
|
||
11
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 3 scissorial teeth, S
|
||
<subScript id="1799E1464114FFFB1A55BBDD7A55F973" attach="left" box="[1067,1076,1718,1732]" fontSize="6" pageId="2">3</subScript>
|
||
smallest; ventral stridulatory area shorter than that of right mandible, with 8
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1F23B8997F08F9BF" box="[349,361,1522,1544]" italics="true" pageId="3">–</emphasis>
|
||
12 setae; scrobe with 1 seta; brustia with a row of tight setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1F85BB667C33F995" bold="true" box="[507,594,1549,1570]" pageId="3">Maxilla:</emphasis>
|
||
Galea and lacinia separated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1326FF864115FFFA1FEABB437C72F98A" box="[404,531,1576,1597]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,216,1591,1610]" captionTargetBox="[154,1165,195,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[151,1173,183,1581]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 12–18. Ontherus sulcator. Third instar: 12) Left maxilla, dorsal view; 13) Left maxilla, ventral view;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106840/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Figs. 12, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
); galea with apical uncus surrounded by 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1FB6BB297FB5F9EF" box="[456,468,1602,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3">–</emphasis>
|
||
8 thick apical setae; uncus of lacinia with 2 basal teeth and inner edge of lacinia with 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1F02BB1C7FE9F93A" box="[380,392,1655,1677]" italics="true" pageId="3">–</emphasis>
|
||
7 short setae. Maxillary palp 4-segmented, palpomeres 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1FC9BBFA7FA2F910" box="[439,451,1681,1703]" italics="true" pageId="3">–</emphasis>
|
||
3 subequal, 4 conical with small sensorial area. Stridulatory area with 8 short teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1326FF864115FFFA1D2DB8B37DC1FA5A" box="[851,928,1496,1517]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,216,1591,1610]" captionTargetBox="[154,1165,195,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[151,1173,183,1581]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 12–18. Ontherus sulcator. Third instar: 12) Left maxilla, dorsal view; 13) Left maxilla, ventral view;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106840/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1DCBB8B37AC9FA5A" bold="true" box="[949,1192,1496,1517]" pageId="3">Labium-hypopharynx:</emphasis>
|
||
Hypopharyngeal with quadrangular glossa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1326FF864115FFFA1A26B8997AFCF9B0" box="[1112,1181,1522,1543]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,216,1591,1610]" captionTargetBox="[154,1165,195,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[151,1173,183,1581]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 12–18. Ontherus sulcator. Third instar: 12) Left maxilla, dorsal view; 13) Left maxilla, ventral view;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106840/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
); central lobe of glossa with 8
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1DB9BB677DB3F995" box="[967,978,1548,1570]" italics="true" pageId="3">–</emphasis>
|
||
10 aligned setae, lateral lobes with 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1D48BB4C7D20F98A" box="[822,833,1575,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3">–</emphasis>
|
||
8 elongate setae; 20
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1D82BB4C7A66F98A" box="[1020,1031,1575,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3">–</emphasis>
|
||
30 microsensillae skirting sclerome; 2 oncyli asymmetrical, strongly sclerotized; a row of elongate, silky setae on each side.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1C8DBB1C7D22F93B" bold="true" box="[755,835,1655,1676]" pageId="3">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Whitish; segments with 2 lateral setae. Prothoracic shield with 5 setae on each side. Prothoracic spiracle
|
||
<quantity id="4CE54EE64115FFFA1DFCBBC77DB9F976" box="[898,984,1708,1729]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="0.26">0.26 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE54EE64115FFFA1A66BBC77A0CF976" box="[1048,1133,1708,1729]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF62B38B4115FFFA1EBBB8387C19FA21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10106838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106838/files/figure.png" pageId="3" startId="3.[197,238,1363,1382]" targetBox="[190,1188,195,1342]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA2E3034115FFFA1EBBB8387C19FA21" blockId="3.[173,1193,1363,1430]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1EBBB8387F4BFAD1" bold="true" box="[197,298,1363,1382]" pageId="3">Figs. 3–11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D98804115FFFA1F3EB8387FBDFAD1" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[320,476,1363,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ontherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1F3EB8387FBDFAD1" box="[320,476,1363,1382]" italics="true" pageId="3">Ontherus sulcator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, third instar.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1C2AB8387C09FAD1" bold="true" box="[596,616,1363,1382]" pageId="3">3)</emphasis>
|
||
Labrum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1CBFB8387CB5FAD1" bold="true" box="[705,724,1363,1382]" pageId="3">4)</emphasis>
|
||
Epipharynx;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1D30B8387D00FAD1" bold="true" box="[846,865,1363,1382]" pageId="3">5)</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1DC1B8387DB3FAD1" bold="true" box="[959,978,1363,1382]" pageId="3">6)</emphasis>
|
||
Right mandible, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1E9CB8007E97FAC9" bold="true" box="[226,246,1387,1406]" pageId="3">7)</emphasis>
|
||
Right mandible, frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1C7DB8007C77FAC9" bold="true" box="[515,534,1387,1406]" pageId="3">8)</emphasis>
|
||
Right mandible, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1D61B8007D53FAC9" bold="true" box="[799,818,1387,1406]" pageId="3">9)</emphasis>
|
||
Left mandible, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1A50B8007A2CFAC9" bold="true" box="[1070,1101,1387,1406]" pageId="3">10)</emphasis>
|
||
Left mandible, frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114115FFFA1F25B8E87F16FA21" bold="true" box="[347,375,1411,1430]" pageId="3">11)</emphasis>
|
||
Left mandible, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF62B38B4112FFFD1ED1BB5C7AF5F9FD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106840" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10106840" box="[175,1172,1591,1610]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106840/files/figure.png" pageId="4" startId="4.[175,216,1591,1610]" targetBox="[154,1165,195,1575]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA2E3034112FFFD1ED1BB5C7AF5F9FD" blockId="4.[151,1172,1591,1634]" box="[175,1172,1591,1610]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114112FFFD1ED1BB5C7F42F9FD" bold="true" box="[175,291,1591,1610]" pageId="4">Figs. 12–18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1D98804112FFFD1F47BB5C7FB8F9FD" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[313,473,1591,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ontherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcator">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114112FFFD1F47BB5C7FB8F9FD" box="[313,473,1591,1610]" italics="true" pageId="4">Ontherus sulcator</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Third instar:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114112FFFD1C21BB5C7C1FF9FD" bold="true" box="[607,638,1591,1610]" pageId="4">12)</emphasis>
|
||
Left maxilla, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114112FFFD1D05BB5C7DF8F9FD" bold="true" box="[891,921,1591,1610]" pageId="4">13)</emphasis>
|
||
Left maxilla, ventral view;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA2E3034112FFFD1EE9BB247A4DF9D5" blockId="4.[151,1172,1591,1634]" box="[151,1068,1615,1634]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114112FFFD1EE9BB247ED7F9D5" bold="true" box="[151,182,1615,1634]" pageId="4">14)</emphasis>
|
||
Hypopharynx, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114112FFFD1FCCBB247FB0F9D5" bold="true" box="[434,465,1615,1634]" pageId="4">15)</emphasis>
|
||
Raster. Pupa:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114112FFFD1C2DBB247C13F9D5" bold="true" box="[595,626,1615,1634]" pageId="4">16)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114112FFFD1C8FBB247D6EF9D5" bold="true" box="[753,783,1615,1634]" pageId="4">17)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114112FFFD1DECBB247DD1F9D5" bold="true" box="[914,944,1615,1634]" pageId="4">18)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA2E3034113FFFC1ED3BDA97CECFD37" blockId="5.[173,660,194,640]" pageId="5">
|
||
respiratory plate C-shaped, with concave margin directed ventrally, arms not constricted; plate with 12 holes across diameter at middle, holes with irregular edges. Legs with terminal papillae; prothoracic legs slightly shorter than meso- and metathoracic legs.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114113FFFC1E94BC2C7F3FFEEB" bold="true" box="[234,350,327,348]" pageId="5">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Segment I: prescutum with 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114113FFFC1EC7BC0A7EA4FEC0" box="[185,197,353,375]" italics="true" pageId="5">–</emphasis>
|
||
4 small setae; scutum with 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114113FFFC1F83BC0A7C68FEC0" box="[509,521,353,375]" italics="true" pageId="5">–</emphasis>
|
||
8 long setae; pleural lobe with 1 short seta on each side. Segment II: prescutum glabrous; scutum with 7
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114113FFFC1C04BCFD7CE7FE1B" box="[634,646,406,428]" italics="true" pageId="5">–</emphasis>
|
||
8 elongate setae, scutellum with 8
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114113FFFC1C7BBCDA7C70FE70" box="[517,529,433,455]" italics="true" pageId="5">–</emphasis>
|
||
10 elongate, separated setae. Segment III: prescutum with 28
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114113FFFC1EB8BC8D7EB3FE4B" box="[198,210,486,508]" italics="true" pageId="5">–</emphasis>
|
||
30 short setae; scutellum with 20
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114113FFFC1C4FBC8D7C5CFE4B" box="[561,573,486,508]" italics="true" pageId="5">–</emphasis>
|
||
22 short setae. Segments IV
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114113FFFC1F0EBF6B7F1DFDA1" box="[368,380,512,534]" italics="true" pageId="5">–</emphasis>
|
||
VI with chaetotaxia similar to segment III. Segments VII
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114113FFFC1F8CBF707F9FFD86" box="[498,510,539,561]" italics="true" pageId="5">–</emphasis>
|
||
IX with 8
|
||
<emphasis id="B9693F114113FFFC1C12BF707C19FD86" box="[620,632,539,561]" italics="true" pageId="5">–</emphasis>
|
||
10 elongate setae. Segment X without dorsal setae. Raster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1326FF864113FFFC1E80BF3A7F28FDD1" box="[254,329,593,614]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,216,1591,1610]" captionTargetBox="[154,1165,195,1575]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[151,1173,183,1581]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 12–18. Ontherus sulcator. Third instar: 12) Left maxilla, dorsal view; 13) Left maxilla, ventral view;" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10106840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10106840/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinct, with a broad, median patch of short setae arranged in 2 loose fields.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |