242 lines
31 KiB
XML
242 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="E46104A85632E59C6767F8197ACA618D" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.916.2381" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10453460" ID-ZooBank="0DC587F6-9DAA-4F6E-BA2A-AD528990BA24" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1704271610563" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wood, Thomas James" docDate="2023" docId="03ADDB11FF8FFFBE09D0FBC1FF46FE0A" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2023.916.1-85.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 916 (1)" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2381/10463" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Andrena fuliginata Perez 1895, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FF94A369FF88FFB6085AFFA3FE1EFFB2" masterDocTitle="Revisions to the Andrena fauna of north-western Africa with a focus on Morocco (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1704721915922" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="FB650571D4B6D1094F1F85D329ED708C">Revisions to the Andrena fauna of north-western Africa with a focus on Morocco (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="45CB018E8C9F43FB756F242259065409">Wood, Thomas James</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="247AF7137C606ECD6BFC6891C62DF28C">University of Mons, Research Institute for Biosciences, Laboratory of Zoology, Place du Parc 20, 7000 Mons, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3D20F9E279F51C3FD143747122D7ED25" type="email">thomasjames.wood@umons.ac.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6CCB03A83BA13D17C00FC4AFB5291CDD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CCE72ACC84AAEE75BC12FD4DB85EF317">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CEF20C806AC4517D9F67F1896D05EA50">
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<mods:date id="82BA10A3BF466F537EDAE7A3871C194E">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9A92FEC034EA583E186196D0972385D4">2023-12-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="15954D44416535134B5F9D01D7651EBB">916</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="D1F4C7465E34575633344C2C19A87786">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2381/10463</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="E8C1963FAEB1AE157F655ABA843E7F0F" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.916.2381</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0B909AA4C9779906DC038D04BF315E49" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03ADDB11FF8FFFBE09D0FBC1FF46FE0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADDB11FF8FFFBE09D0FBC1FF46FE0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ADDB11FF8FFFBE09D0FBC1FF46FE0A" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="C31E398CFF8FFFB109D0FBC1FA9BFB12" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBB6A07FF8FFFB109D0FBC1FA9BFB12" blockId="7.[394,1194,1122,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="D0F3DD6BFF8FFFB109D0FBC1FA9BFB12" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB109D0FBC1FD18FBCC" ID-CoL="DRPT" authority="Perez, 1895" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[394,774,1122,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginata">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB109D0FBC1FC6CFBCF" bold="true" box="[394,626,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Andrena fuliginata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9517F6FF8FFFB10A23FBC0FD18FBCC" author="Perez J." box="[633,774,1123,1150]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref40126" refString="Perez J. 1895. Especes nouvelles de Melliferes de Barbarie. (Diagnoses preliminaires). Gounouilhou, Bordeaux." type="book" year="1895">Pérez, 1895</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10B49FBC1FABBFBCF" authority="Warncke, 1974" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1974" box="[787,1189,1122,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregaria">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10B49FBC1FDF5FBCF" bold="true" box="[787,1003,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Andrena gregaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9517F6FF8FFFB10BABFBC0FABBFBCF" author="Warncke K." box="[1009,1189,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="3 - 54" refId="ref41080" refString="Warncke K. 1974. Beitrag zur Kenntnis und Verbreitung der Sandbienen in Nordafrika (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrena). Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum in Berlin 50: 3 - 54." type="journal article" year="1974">Warncke, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB109F4FB26FD26FB12" authority="Dours, 1872" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1872" box="[430,824,1157,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB109F4FB26FC80FB12" bold="true" box="[430,670,1157,1184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Andrena poupillieri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9517F6FF8FFFB10AFFFB25FD26FB12" author="Dours J. A." box="[677,824,1158,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="419 - 434" refId="ref38801" refString="Dours J. A. 1872. Hymenopteres nouveaux du bassin Mediterraneen. Revue et Magasin de Zoologie pure et appliquee, Serie 2 23: 293 - 311, 349 - 359, 396 - 399, 419 - 434." type="journal article" year="1872">Dours, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10B2CFB26FA3DFB12" authority="Wood, 2023" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2023" box="[886,1059,1157,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prazi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10B2CFB26FA3DFB12" bold="true" box="[886,1059,1157,1184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Andrena prazi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2430B6EFF8FFFB10C71FB25FA9BFB12" box="[1067,1157,1158,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31E398CFF8FFFB108E7FB6BFF38F80A" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBB6A07FF8FFFB108E7FB6BFA03F919" blockId="7.[187,1400,1223,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9517F6FF8FFFB108E7FB6BFF9CFB53" author="Praz C. & Genoud D. & Vaucher K. & Benon D. & Monks J. & Wood T. J." box="[189,386,1223,1250]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="375 - 428" refId="ref40455" refString="Praz C., Genoud D., Vaucher K., Benon D., Monks J. & Wood T. J. 2022. Unexpected levels of cryptic diversity in European bees of the genus Andrena subgenus Taeniandrena (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae): implications for conservation. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 91: 375 - 428. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 91.82761" type="journal article" year="2022">
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Praz
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB108ACFB6BFF36FB53" box="[246,296,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
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. (2022)
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</bibRefCitation>
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identified two putative lineages that could refer to the taxon
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10C6DFB6BFACCFB53" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1872" box="[1079,1234,1223,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10C6DFB6BFACCFB53" box="[1079,1234,1223,1250]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. poupillieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, for which the type series has been lost.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9517F6FF8FFFB10984FB49FC69FAB7" author="Wood T. J." box="[478,631,1258,1285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="241 - 484" refId="ref41222" refString="Wood T. J. 2023. The genus Andrena in the Iberian Peninsula: revisionary taxonomy, ecology, new species, and a key to their identification (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96: 241 - 484. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 96.101873" type="journal article" year="2023">Wood (2023)</bibRefCitation>
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designated a
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<typeStatus id="54BFD4A5FF8FFFB10B4EFB48FD6FFAB7" box="[788,881,1259,1285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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(see
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<figureCitation id="133F7682FF8FFFB10BF7FB49FDEFFAB7" box="[941,1009,1258,1285]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1899,1925]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,496,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-79@8.[189,1399,489,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Phylogenetic tree (maximum likelihood) of Andrena subgenus Taeniandrena Hedicke, 1933 based on the mitochondrial COI gene. Numbers adjacent to branches represent bootstrap support (values of <75 are omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10453468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10453468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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) for the lineage called
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10CA3FB49FB6BFAB6" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1872" box="[1273,1397,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10CA3FB49FB6BFAB6" box="[1273,1397,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">poupillieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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#2 by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9517F6FF8FFFB10951FAADFFFCFA9A" author="Praz C. & Genoud D. & Vaucher K. & Benon D. & Monks J. & Wood T. J." box="[267,482,1294,1320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="375 - 428" refId="ref40455" refString="Praz C., Genoud D., Vaucher K., Benon D., Monks J. & Wood T. J. 2022. Unexpected levels of cryptic diversity in European bees of the genus Andrena subgenus Taeniandrena (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae): implications for conservation. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 91: 375 - 428. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 91.82761" type="journal article" year="2022">
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Praz
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10911FAACFF61FA9A" box="[331,383,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
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. (2022)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. This species now has an unambiguous status. The identity of
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10C8CFAADFB4CFA9A" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1872" box="[1238,1362,1294,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10C8CFAADFB4CFA9A" box="[1238,1362,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">poupillieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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#1 appears to be
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB1093FFA92FFF3FAF9" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1974" box="[357,493,1329,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregaria">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB1093FFA92FFF3FAF9" box="[357,493,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. gregaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on type examination and the generation of additional sequences from
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<collectingCountry id="F3132A97FF8FFFB108E4FAF6FF36FADD" box="[190,296,1365,1391]" name="Morocco" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133F7682FF8FFFB10960FAF7FF9AFADC" box="[314,388,1364,1390]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1899,1925]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,496,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-79@8.[189,1399,489,1888]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Phylogenetic tree (maximum likelihood) of Andrena subgenus Taeniandrena Hedicke, 1933 based on the mitochondrial COI gene. Numbers adjacent to branches represent bootstrap support (values of <75 are omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10453468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10453468/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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). This species resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10AE8FAF6FD51FADC" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1872" box="[690,847,1364,1391]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10AE8FAF6FD51FADC" box="[690,847,1364,1391]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. poupillieri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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morphologically, but the terga are much more densely punctate, including punctures on the declivity of T1 (cf.
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10B9EFADBFAE4FA23" authority="(Kirby, 1802))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[964,1274,1399,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10B9EFADBFA5DFA23" box="[964,1091,1399,1426]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. wilkella</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9517F6FF8FFFB10C09FAD4FAF8FA23" author="Kirby W." box="[1107,1254,1399,1425]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref39475" refString="Kirby W. 1802. Monographia Apum Angliae. II. J. Raw, Ipswich." type="book" year="1802">Kirby, 1802</bibRefCitation>
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))
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</taxonomicName>
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. However,
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<specimenCount id="9D02A18EFF8FFFB108E4FA38FF75FA06" box="[190,363,1434,1461]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
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conforming to this concept had identical barcodes to the barcode of
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10CD3FA38FB02FA06" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[1161,1308,1434,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginata">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10CD3FA38FB02FA06" box="[1161,1308,1434,1461]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. fuliginata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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used in the analysis of
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9517F6FF8FFFB1092BFA1DFC58FA6A" author="Praz C. & Genoud D. & Vaucher K. & Benon D. & Monks J. & Wood T. J." box="[369,582,1470,1496]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="375 - 428" refId="ref40455" refString="Praz C., Genoud D., Vaucher K., Benon D., Monks J. & Wood T. J. 2022. Unexpected levels of cryptic diversity in European bees of the genus Andrena subgenus Taeniandrena (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae): implications for conservation. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 91: 375 - 428. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 91.82761" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Praz
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||
<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB109EAFA1CFFFDFA6A" box="[432,483,1470,1496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
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||
. (2022)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This
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<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10AD5FA1DFD3DFA6A" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[655,803,1470,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginata">
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<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10AD5FA1DFD3DFA6A" box="[655,803,1470,1496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. fuliginata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimen (HYMAA289-22) conforms to the type concept (
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<figureCitation id="133F7682FF8FFFB10972FA42FFB9FA4E" box="[296,423,1505,1532]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1200,1226]" captionTargetBox="[191,1401,265,1166]" captionTargetId="figure-241@9.[191,1401,265,1166]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Andrena (Taeniandrena) fuliginata Pérez, 1895, lectotype, ♀ (MNHN). A. Label details. B. Lateral habitus. C. Scutum, dorsolateral view. D. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10453470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10453470/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5A–D</figureCitation>
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) in that it has short dark hairs on the scutum underlying the longer light brown scutal hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133F7682FF8FFFB1095EF9A7FF41F9AD" box="[260,351,1540,1567]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1200,1226]" captionTargetBox="[191,1401,265,1166]" captionTargetId="figure-241@9.[191,1401,265,1166]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Andrena (Taeniandrena) fuliginata Pérez, 1895, lectotype, ♀ (MNHN). A. Label details. B. Lateral habitus. C. Scutum, dorsolateral view. D. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10453470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10453470/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
), the hind tibiae are orange, the terga are almost impunctate, including the declivity of T1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133F7682FF8FFFB1089FF984FF3FF9F0" box="[197,289,1575,1602]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1200,1226]" captionTargetBox="[191,1401,265,1166]" captionTargetId="figure-241@9.[191,1401,265,1166]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Andrena (Taeniandrena) fuliginata Pérez, 1895, lectotype, ♀ (MNHN). A. Label details. B. Lateral habitus. C. Scutum, dorsolateral view. D. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10453470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10453470/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the terminal fringe is dark (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133F7682FF8FFFB10AFDF984FD18F9F0" box="[679,774,1575,1602]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1200,1226]" captionTargetBox="[191,1401,265,1166]" captionTargetId="figure-241@9.[191,1401,265,1166]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Andrena (Taeniandrena) fuliginata Pérez, 1895, lectotype, ♀ (MNHN). A. Label details. B. Lateral habitus. C. Scutum, dorsolateral view. D. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10453470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10453470/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
). There appears therefore to be some barcode sharing in this group of species; no taxonomic action is taken, and all sequences are grouped together in a broad
|
||
<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB108E6F9CDFF82F93A" box="[188,412,1646,1672]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB108E6F9CDFF02F93A" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1974" box="[188,284,1646,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregaria">gregaria</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10970F9CDFF82F93A" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[298,412,1646,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginata">fuliginata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
aggregate for the time being. This aggregate shows a very low average ‘intraspecific’ variation of 0.37% (range 0.00–0.68%) and has a bootstrap support of 96.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBB6A07FF8FFFB108E7F968FF38F80A" blockId="7.[188,1399,1739,1976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
In contrast, a sister clade was formed next to this aggregate consisting of specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3132A97FF8FFFB10D57F968FB69F957" box="[1293,1399,1739,1765]" name="Morocco" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
originally identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10997F94DFD14F8BA" authority="Lepeletier, 1841" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[461,778,1774,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="russula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10997F94DFC5DF8BA" box="[461,579,1774,1800]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. russula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9517F6FF8FFFB10A11F94DFD14F8BA" author="Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. L. M." box="[587,778,1774,1800]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refId="ref39569" refString="Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. L. M. 1841. Histoire naturelle des Insects - Hymenopteres. Vol. 2. Roret, Paris." type="book" year="1841">Lepeletier, 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with dark terga and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D02A18EFF8FFFB10BA6F94CFA83F8BA" box="[1020,1181,1774,1801]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3132A97FF8FFFB10CBEF94DFB25F8BA" box="[1252,1339,1774,1800]" name="Tunisia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
|
||
with red-marked terga. This clade was separated from the
|
||
<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10B1EF8B2FA3DF899" box="[836,1059,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10B1EF8B2FDBAF899" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1974" box="[836,932,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregaria">gregaria</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10BEBF8B2FA3DF899" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[945,1059,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginata">fuliginata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
aggregate by an average of 1.92% (range 1.61–2.74%), and has low average intraspecific variation of 0.44% (range 0.00–1.00%); this clade consequently has a bootstrap support of 94. Morphologically, it cannot be confused with either
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB108E6F8D8FF5BF827" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1974" box="[188,325,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB108E6F8D8FF5BF827" box="[188,325,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. gregaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB1092EF8D8FC19F827" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[372,519,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB1092EF8D8FC19F827" box="[372,519,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. fuliginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and so it is described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF8FFFB10B1FF8D8FDBAF827" authority="Wood, 2023" authorityName="Wood" authorityYear="2023" box="[837,932,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prazi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970B615FF8FFFB10B1FF8D8FDBAF827" box="[837,932,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">A. prazi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2430B6EFF8FFFB10BF6F8D8FA17F827" box="[940,1033,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(see diagnosis section for this species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31E398CFF80FFBE08E7FEABFF46FE0A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBB6A07FF80FFBE08E7FEABFFB4FE90" blockId="8.[189,426,264,290]" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<heading id="D0F3DD6BFF80FFBE08E7FEABFFB4FE90" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970B615FF80FFBE08E7FEABFFB4FE90" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBB6A07FF80FFBE08E7FE94FB02FEE0" blockId="8.[189,1308,311,338]" box="[189,1308,311,338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6C605AFF80FFBE08E7FE94FB07FEE0" box="[189,1305,311,338]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Teniet & Theniet El Had" country="Algeria" location="Teniet" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3132A97FF80FFBE08E7FE94FF20FEE3" box="[189,318,311,337]" name="Algeria" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D02A18EFF80FFBE090DFE9BFF73FEE0" box="[343,365,312,338]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BFD4A5FF80FFBE0921FE94FFF9FEE3" box="[379,487,311,337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF80FFBE0A54FE94FCF5FEE3" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[526,747,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970B615FF80FFBE0A54FE94FCF5FEE3" box="[526,747,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Andrena fuliginata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EDB3CDCFF80FFBE0AA0FE94FD5BFEE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADDB11FF8FFFBE09D0FBC1FF46FE0A:8EDB3CDCFF80FFBE0AA0FE94FD5BFEE3" box="[762,837,311,337]" country="Algeria" name="Teniet" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Téniet</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<location id="8EDB3CDCFF80FFBE0B09FE94FA0EFEE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ADDB11FF8FFFBE09D0FBC1FF46FE0A:8EDB3CDCFF80FFBE0B09FE94FA0EFEE3" box="[851,1040,311,337]" country="Algeria" name="Theniet El Had" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Théniet El Had</location>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED15F2C2FF80FFBE0C79FE9BFA63FEE0" box="[1059,1149,312,338]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133F7682FF80FFBE0CD6FE94FB0EFEE0" box="[1164,1296,311,338]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1200,1226]" captionTargetBox="[191,1401,265,1166]" captionTargetId="figure-241@9.[191,1401,265,1166]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Andrena (Taeniandrena) fuliginata Pérez, 1895, lectotype, ♀ (MNHN). A. Label details. B. Lateral habitus. C. Scutum, dorsolateral view. D. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10453470" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10453470/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 5A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBB6A07FF80FFBE08E7FEDAFF46FE0A" blockId="8.[189,1398,376,440]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6C605AFF80FFBE08E7FEDAFF4AFE0A" collectingDate="1907-03-01" collectingDateMax="1907-03-31" collectingDateMin="1907-03-01" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="Escalera" country="Morocco" location="Marraquesh" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Marraquesh" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3132A97FF80FFBE08E7FEDAFF4FFE21" box="[189,337,377,403]" name="Morocco" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D02A18EFF80FFBE0934FEDAFF9AFE21" box="[366,388,377,403]" count="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BFD4A5FF80FFBE09CFFEDBFFE2FE20" box="[405,508,376,402]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C041184FF80FFBE0A7CFEDBFCE7FE20" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1974" box="[550,761,376,402]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gregaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B970B615FF80FFBE0A7CFEDBFCE7FE20" box="[550,761,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Andrena gregaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C0A4E5FF80FFBE0B50FEDBFD88FE20" box="[778,918,376,402]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Marraquesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
[Marrakech];
|
||
<date id="FFBA4CC7FF80FFBE0C19FEDAFB1BFE21" box="[1091,1285,377,403]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1907-03-01" valueMax="1907-03-31" valueMin="1907-03-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFEB52FFF80FFBE0C19FEDAFB1BFE21" box="[1091,1285,377,403]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1907-03-01" valueMax="1907-03-31" valueMin="1907-03-01">1–31 Mar. 1907</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F10FD1FF80FFBE0D49FEDBFB68FE20" box="[1299,1398,376,402]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Escalera</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED15F2C2FF80FFBE08A0FE3FFF4AFE0A" box="[250,340,412,440]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">OÖLM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |