574 lines
61 KiB
XML
574 lines
61 KiB
XML
<document id="558383232F009FA9A9A7AF2292E6DFF5" ID-CLB-Dataset="72886" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5150.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8c16c97-1eae-42d2-9ab3-750dc14ea775" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6623125" ID-ZooBank="D59052B5-85CD-466F-B4EB-812226DC913E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1654676678377" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shamshev, Igor V. & Perkovsky, Evgeny E." docDate="2022" docId="03EE87B7D14351320AB6502C33D42F61" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5150.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5150 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Microphorinae Collin 1960" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="424" masterDocId="FFD7FFCFD14F513F0A21551736482909" masterDocTitle="A review of fossil taxa of Microphorinae (Diptera, Dolichopodidae sensu lato), with redescription of the Eocene genus Meghyperiella Meunier" masterLastPageNumber="427" masterPageNumber="411" pageNumber="423" updateTime="1699339181600" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B38DE5B90CF8DC6A95E246CD31675368">A review of fossil taxa of Microphorinae (Diptera, Dolichopodidae sensu lato), with redescription of the Eocene genus Meghyperiella Meunier</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7AB058B45088659B112796EB28DE90A1">Shamshev, Igor V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58D489B33813DDFF59AB02D14C08C230">Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0410C0E6A33C74A9A0FBEB0159104B92">Perkovsky, Evgeny E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BAF15F349B4F363B0894331774F450B5">Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine, vul. B. Khmelnytskogo, 15, Kiev, 01030 Ukraine. & Borissiak Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117997, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03EE87B7D14351320AB6502C33D42F61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6646006" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195913588" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6646006" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87B7D14351320AB6502C33D42F61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE87B7D14351320AB6502C33D42F61" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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Key to fossil taxa of
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14351330BB4502D34192C5D" ID-CoL="9G27N" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1960" box="[405,593,1338,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microphorinae">Microphorinae</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35D652AD14351320AB6509733D42F61" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" type="key">
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<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB6509733D42CBB" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB6509733D42CBB" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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1 Wing cell cua truncate apically; cell dm absent (dm-m crossvein absent) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D143513309BE5097329A2C9F" author="Grimaldi, D. A. & Cumming, J. M." box="[927,1234,1408,1430]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref14337" refString="Grimaldi, D. A. & Cumming, J. M. (1999) Brachyceran Diptera in Cretaceous ambers and Mesozoic diversification of the Eremoneura. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 239, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1999">Grimaldi & Cumming 1999: 62</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 40). [Additional characters: male head dichoptic; frons with 3 pairs of fronto-orbital setae]. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D1435133099B508A33432CBA" ID-CoL="89PQY" authority="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityName="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityYear="1999" box="[954,1291,1437,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Avenaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1435133099B508A32662CBB" box="[954,1070,1437,1458]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Avenaphora</emphasis>
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Grimaldi & Cumming
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</taxonomicName>
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).......... 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB650AC33D42CC6" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" box="[151,1436,1466,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB650AC33D42CC6" box="[151,1436,1466,1488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">- Wing cell cua rounded apically; cell dm present............................................................. 3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30B32E04D14351330AB650CF33D52F4C" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB650CF33D42F02" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB650CF33D42F02" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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2 Veins M
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and M
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<subScript id="17C334E4D14351330B5A50F037CA2CFA" attach="left" box="[379,386,1511,1523]" fontSize="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">2</subScript>
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not quite reaching wing margin; anal lobe of moderate size. Larger, wing length
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<quantity id="4CBF9B44D14351330EA150CF329F2CE4" box="[1152,1239,1496,1518]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" unit="mm" value="0.96">0.96 mm</quantity>
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. (Lower Cretaceous, Barremian,
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<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14351330B7250E237E12F02" box="[339,425,1525,1547]" name="Lebanon" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
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).........................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14351330E4150E233D42F02" ID-CoL="8B5W2" authority="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityName="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityYear="1999" box="[1120,1436,1525,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Avenaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispida">
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<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E4150E232272F03" box="[1120,1135,1525,1546]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">A</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E5B50E232892F03" box="[1146,1217,1525,1546]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">hispida</emphasis>
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Grimaldi & Cumming
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB6530433D52F4C" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB6530433D52F4C" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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- Veins M 1 and M 2 distinctly reaching wing margin; anal lobe weakly developed (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D143513309FD530532CD2F2E" author="Nel, A. & Garrouste, R. & Daugeron, C." box="[988,1157,1554,1576]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref15625" refString="Nel, A., Garrouste, R. & Daugeron, C. (2017) Two new long-legged flies in the Santonian amber of France (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Cretaceous Research, 69, 1 - 5. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2016.08.009" type="journal article" year="2017">
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Nel
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<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E27530432782F2E" box="[1030,1072,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
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. 2017: 3
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</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 2). Smaller, wing length
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<quantity id="4CBF9B44D14351330AC3532737662F4C" box="[226,302,1584,1605]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
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||
. (Upper Cretaceous, early Santonian,
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<collectingCountry id="F3507631D143513308BB532734952F4C" box="[666,733,1584,1605]" name="France" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">France</collectingCountry>
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)............................
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14351330E0F532733D52F4C" ID-CoL="9HLRT" authority="Nel, Garrouste & Daugeron" authorityName="Neal, Garrouste & Daugeron" authorityYear="2017" box="[1070,1437,1584,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Avenaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gallica">
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<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E0F532732752F4C" box="[1070,1085,1584,1605]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">A</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E68532732C42F4C" box="[1097,1164,1584,1605]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">gallica</emphasis>
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Nel, Garrouste & Daugeron
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30B32E04D14351330AB6535A33D42F89" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB6535A33D42F6B" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" box="[151,1436,1613,1635]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB6535A33D42F6B" box="[151,1436,1613,1635]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">3 Wing with two M veins beyond cell dm.................................................................... 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB6537C33D42F89" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" box="[151,1436,1642,1664]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB6537C33D42F89" box="[151,1436,1642,1664]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">- Wing with three M veins beyond cell dm................................................................... 5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30B32E04D14351330AB6539F33D42E1A" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB6539F33D52FD1" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB6539F33D52FD1" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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4 Wing with cell dm almost parallel-sided, narrow; closing vein (i.e., base of M
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<subScript id="17C334E4D143513309F4538035942FAA" attach="left" box="[981,988,1687,1699]" fontSize="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">2</subScript>
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+ dm-m crossvein) straight (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D14351330ED7539F36A72FB3" author="Tang, C. & Shi, C. & Wang, S. & Yang, D." pageId="12" pageNumber="423" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref16508" refString="Tang, C. - f., Shi, C., Wang, S. & Yang, D. (2019) The first report of Dolichopodidae from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar. Cretaceous Research, 104, 1 - 4. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2019.07.009" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Tang
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||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330F0F539F33112F94" box="[1326,1369,1672,1693]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2019: 3
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 2). Male head dichoptic, with eye margins converging toward antennae. (Upper Cretaceous, lowermost Cenomanian,
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<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14351330AC353D437092FD1" box="[226,321,1731,1752]" name="Myanmar" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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||
)..............................................
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D1435133095753D533D52FD1" ID-CoL="9HCKM" authority="Tang, Shi, Wang & Yang" authorityName="Tang, Shi, Wang & Yang" authorityYear="2019" box="[886,1437,1730,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Pristinmicrophor" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hukawngensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1435133095753D532E12FDE" box="[886,1193,1730,1751]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Pristinmicrophor hukawngensis</emphasis>
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Tang, Shi, Wang & Yang
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB653F733D42E1A" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB653F733D42E1A" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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- Wing with cell dm broadened toward apex; closing vein (i.e., base of M
|
||
<subScript id="17C334E4D143513309B853F835E82FF2" attach="left" box="[921,928,1775,1787]" fontSize="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">2</subScript>
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||
+ dm-m crossvein) smoothly undulating. Male head holoptic. (Eocene; Baltic region,
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<collectingCountry id="F3507631D1435133080153EA34272E1A" box="[544,623,1789,1811]" name="Ukraine" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
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||
)..................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14351330E3253EA33D42E1A" ID-CoL="8CS9P" authority="Meunier" authorityName="Meunier" authorityYear="1908" box="[1043,1436,1789,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Meghyperiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyropsoides">
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||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E3253EA330C2E1B" box="[1043,1348,1789,1810]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Meghyperiella porphyropsoides</emphasis>
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Meunier
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</keyLead>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30B32E04D14351330AB6520D33D42E81" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB6520D33D42E47" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB6520D33D42E47" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
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5 Eyes covered with ommatrichia. Male: eyes separated by narrow frons, with margins converging toward antennae and meeting just above them (Lower Cretaceous, Barremian,
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<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14351330895522F34BE2E47" box="[692,758,1848,1870]" name="Jordan" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Jordan</collectingCountry>
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)...................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14351330E8B522F33D42E47" ID-CoL="8BPTB" authority="Kaddumi" authorityName="Kaddumi" authorityYear="2005" box="[1194,1436,1848,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Curvus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khuludi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E8B522F33752E44" box="[1194,1341,1848,1869]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Curvus khuludi</emphasis>
|
||
Kaddumi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB6524233D42E81" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB6524233D42E81" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
|
||
- Eyes bare. Male: eyes contiguous on frons (holoptic), with frons usually represented only by small subtriangular space just above antennae (unknown in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14351330BDD5265348B2E8E" ID-CoL="9HM3S" authorityName="Bramuzzo & Nel" authorityYear="2017" box="[508,707,1906,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erikai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330BDD5265348B2E8E" box="[508,707,1906,1927]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Microphorites erikai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D143513308EE5264350C2E81" ID-CoL="8CVGQ" authorityName="Hennig" authorityYear="1971" box="[719,836,1907,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D143513308EE526434AB2E81" box="[719,739,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D143513308CE5264350C2E81" box="[751,836,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">extinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D143513309715264359C2E81" ID-CoL="9HM3T" authorityName="Tkoc, Nel & Prokop" authorityYear="2016" box="[848,980,1907,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moravicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D143513309715264352C2E81" box="[848,868,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D143513309515264359C2E81" box="[880,980,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">moravicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D143513309C1526432772E8E" ID-CoL="8CVGS" authorityName="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityYear="1999" box="[992,1087,1906,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D143513309C1526435BC2E81" box="[992,1012,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E21526532772E8E" box="[1024,1087,1906,1927]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14351330E6A526432832E8E" ID-CoL="8CVGT" authorityName="Penalver" authorityYear="2008" box="[1099,1227,1906,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utrillensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E6A526432172E81" box="[1099,1119,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E4A526532832E8E" box="[1131,1227,1906,1927]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">utrillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)............... 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14351320AB6528733D429C3" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14351330AB6528733D42EE9" blockId="12.[151,1437,1408,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14351330AB6528733D42EE9" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">
|
||
6 Scutellum with 1 pair of setae (unknown in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D143513308AA5287352B2EAC" ID-CoL="8CVGR" authorityName="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityYear="1999" box="[651,867,1936,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D143513308AA5287352B2EAC" box="[651,867,1936,1957]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Microphorites oculeus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); postpedicel abruptly tapered, broadened at base and constricted distally (lateral view) (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D1435133081952BA35212ECA" author="Grimaldi, D. A. & Cumming, J. M." box="[568,873,1965,1987]" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref14337" refString="Grimaldi, D. A. & Cumming, J. M. (1999) Brachyceran Diptera in Cretaceous ambers and Mesozoic diversification of the Eremoneura. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 239, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1999">Grimaldi & Cumming 1999: 59</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 38). [Some doubts may be in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14351330E9252BA33242ECA" ID-CoL="8CVGL" baseAuthorityName="Meunier" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1203,1388,1965,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14351330E9252BA33242ECA" box="[1203,1388,1965,1987]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="423">Microphor rusticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that, however, possesses two pairs of scutellar setae]............................................................. 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6558F33D429C3" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6558F33D429C3" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
- Scutellum with 2–3 pairs of setae; postpedicel more or less evenly tapered, usually subtriangular (lateral view), sometimes drop-shaped (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14251320B4755A2347C29C3" ID-CoL="8CVGS" authorityName="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityYear="1999" box="[358,564,181,202]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320B4755A2347C29C3" box="[358,564,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or very short, almost onion-shaped (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D142513209BF55A2325C29C3" ID-CoL="9HM3V" authorityName="Ngo-Muller & Neal" authorityYear="2020" box="[926,1044,181,202]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pouilloni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D142513209BF55A235FA29C3" box="[926,946,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1425132099C55A2325C29C3" box="[957,1044,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">pouilloni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)............................. 10
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB655C433D42836" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB655C433D4282A" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB655C433D4282A" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
7 Wing with brownish pterostigma (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D1425132080955C534BF29EE" author="Tkoc, M. & Nel, A. & Prokop, J." box="[552,759,210,232]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="181 - 193" refId="ref16568" refString="Tkoc, M., Nel, A. & Prokop, J. (2016) Discovery of a new species of the Cretaceous genus Microphorites Hennig, 1971 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae s. lat.) in Paleogene amber from eastern Moravia (Czech Republic). Insect Systematics & Evolution, 47, 181 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 1876312 X- 47022139" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Tkoč
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1425132084155C434C229EE" box="[608,650,210,232]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016: 187
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 7); postpedicel elongate, nearly 4X longer than basal width, stylus shorter than postpedicel (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D14251320BF555F834ED280C" author="Tkoc, M. & Nel, A. & Prokop, J." box="[468,677,239,261]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="181 - 193" refId="ref16568" refString="Tkoc, M., Nel, A. & Prokop, J. (2016) Discovery of a new species of the Cretaceous genus Microphorites Hennig, 1971 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae s. lat.) in Paleogene amber from eastern Moravia (Czech Republic). Insect Systematics & Evolution, 47, 181 - 193. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 1876312 X- 47022139" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Tkoč
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1425132082D55E7347F280D" box="[524,567,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016: 187
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 9). (Cretaceous (Cenomanian) / lower Paleogene,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4983F843D14251320E9755F83341280C" box="[1206,1289,239,261]" country="Czech Republic" name="Jihomoravsky" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Moravia</collectingRegion>
|
||
)..........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D142513209C1541A33D4282A" ID-CoL="9HM3T" authority="Tkoc, Nel & Prokop" authorityName="Tkoc, Nel & Prokop" authorityYear="2016" box="[992,1436,269,291]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moravicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D142513209C1541A329B282B" box="[992,1235,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites moravicus</emphasis>
|
||
Tkoč, Nel & Prokop
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6543C33D42836" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" box="[151,1436,298,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6543C33D42836" box="[151,1436,298,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">- Wing without pterostigma; postpedicel shorter, at most 2X longer than basal width, stylus longer than postpedicel........ 8</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB6545F33D428BC" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6545F33D42891" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6545F33D42891" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
8 Costa ending as strong vein at R 4+5. [Additional characters: postpedicel 2X longer than basal width, stylus nearly 2X longer than postpedicel (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D14251320B7D547234C72872" author="Grimaldi, D. A. & Cumming, J. M." box="[348,655,357,379]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref14337" refString="Grimaldi, D. A. & Cumming, J. M. (1999) Brachyceran Diptera in Cretaceous ambers and Mesozoic diversification of the Eremoneura. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 239, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1999">Grimaldi & Cumming 1999: 59</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 38)] (Lower Cretaceous, Barremian,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14251320E03547232302872" box="[1058,1144,357,379]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
).......................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D142513209C8549533D42891" ID-CoL="8CVGR" authority="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityName="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityYear="1999" box="[1001,1436,386,408]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculeus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D142513209C854953289289E" box="[1001,1217,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites oculeus</emphasis>
|
||
Grimaldi & Cumming
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB654B733D428BC" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" box="[151,1436,415,443]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB654B733D428BC" box="[151,1436,415,443]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
- Costa ending as strong vein just beyond R 4+5 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D142513208BB54B7355B28BD" authorityName="Perrichot & Engel" authorityYear="2014" box="[666,787,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magaliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D142513208BB54B734E628BC" box="[666,686,416,437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1425132089B5488355B28BD" box="[698,787,415,436]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">magaliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or between R 4+5 and M 1 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14251320E3154B732CB28BD" ID-CoL="8CVGP" authorityName="Nel, Perrichot, Daugeron & Neraudeau" authorityYear="2004" box="[1040,1155,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deploegi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E3154B7326C28BC" box="[1040,1060,416,437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E11548832CB28BD" box="[1072,1155,415,436]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">deploegi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)..................... 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB654AA33D42B6C" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB654AA33D42B04" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB654AA33D42B04" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
9 Wing with anal lobe weakly developed, anal angle obtuse; crossvein dm-m concave (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D14251320E3E54AA329228DA" author="Nel, A. & Perrichot, V. & Daugeron, C. & Neraudeau, D." box="[1055,1242,445,467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="23 - 29" refId="ref15681" refString="Nel, A., Perrichot, V., Daugeron, C. & Neraudeau, D. (2004) A new Microphorites in the Lower Cretaceous amber of the Southwest of France (Diptera: Dolichopodidae, " Microphorinae "). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, New Series, 40, 23 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2004.10697401" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Nel
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E6B54AA323D28DB" box="[1098,1141,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004: 25
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3). [Additional characters: postpedicel nearly 2X longer than basal width (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D1425132093654CD358628E6" author="Nel, A. & Perrichot, V. & Daugeron, C. & Neraudeau, D." box="[791,974,474,496]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="23 - 29" refId="ref15681" refString="Nel, A., Perrichot, V., Daugeron, C. & Neraudeau, D. (2004) A new Microphorites in the Lower Cretaceous amber of the Southwest of France (Diptera: Dolichopodidae, " Microphorinae "). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, New Series, 40, 23 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2004.10697401" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Nel
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1425132096054CC352328E6" box="[833,875,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004: 24
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 2)]. (Lower Cretaceous, uppermost Albian,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14251320AC354EF376D2B04" box="[226,293,504,525]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
)............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D1425132091C54E033D42B04" ID-CoL="8CVGP" authority="Nel, Perrichot, Daugeron & Neraudeau" authorityName="Nel, Perrichot, Daugeron & Neraudeau" authorityYear="2004" box="[829,1436,503,525]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deploegi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1425132091C54E032572B05" box="[829,1055,503,524]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites deploegi</emphasis>
|
||
Nel, Perrichot, Daugeron & Néraudeau
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6570233D42B6C" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6570233D42B6C" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
- Wing with anal lobe strongly developed, anal angle 90°; crossvein dm-m straight (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D142513209D0570232B42B23" author="Perrichot, V. & Engel, M. S." box="[1009,1276,533,555]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="30 - 33" refId="ref15852" refString="Perrichot, V. & Engel, M. S. (2014) Youngest occurrence of the genus Microphorites (Diptera: Dolichopodidae): a new species in Late Cretaceous Vendean amber. Paleontological Contributions, 10 G, 30 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.17161 / PC. 1808.15987" type="journal article" year="2014">Perrichot & Engel 2014: 32</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. G2). [Additional characters: postpedicel nearly 1.5X longer than basal width (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D1425132097A5725322C2B4E" author="Perrichot, V. & Engel, M. S." box="[859,1124,562,584]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="30 - 33" refId="ref15852" refString="Perrichot, V. & Engel, M. S. (2014) Youngest occurrence of the genus Microphorites (Diptera: Dolichopodidae): a new species in Late Cretaceous Vendean amber. Paleontological Contributions, 10 G, 30 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.17161 / PC. 1808.15987" type="journal article" year="2014">Perrichot & Engel 2014: 31</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. G1, 2)]. (Upper Cretaceous, Turonian,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14251320B64574737C02B6C" box="[325,392,592,613]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
)....................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14251320E21575833D42B6C" authority="Perrichot & Engel" authorityName="Perrichot & Engel" authorityYear="2014" box="[1024,1436,591,613]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magaliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E21575832AF2B6D" box="[1024,1255,591,612]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites magaliae</emphasis>
|
||
Perrichot & Engel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB6577A33432BB4" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6577A33D42B8B" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" box="[151,1436,621,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6577A33D42B8B" box="[151,1436,621,643]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">10 Wing with anal lobe strongly developed, anal angle 90°...................................................... 11</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6579C33432BB4" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6579C33432BB4" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
- Wing with anal lobe weakly developed, anal angle obtuse.................................................... 14
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320AC357BF37502BB4" bold="true" box="[226,280,680,701]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
Since the anal lobe margin is unknown in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D1425132089057B035372BB5" ID-CoL="8CVGS" authorityName="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityYear="1999" box="[689,895,679,700]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1425132089057B035372BB5" box="[689,895,679,700]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this species is included in both sections.
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB657D233D42A46" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB657D233D42A3A" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB657D233D42A3A" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
11 Wing with brownish pterostigma. [Additional characters: vein CuA+CuP (anal vein) more or less distinct but fine, extending slightly beyond midway to wing posterior margin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D142513208ED57F535052BFE" author="Hennig, W." box="[716,845,738,760]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref14414" refString="Hennig, W. (1971) Insektenfossilien aus der unteren Kreide. III. Empidiformia (" Microphorinae ") aus der unteren Kreide und aus dem baltischen Bernstein; ein Vertreter der Cyclorrhapha aus der unteren Kreide. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, 232, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1971">Hennig 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 17, 19); acrostichal setae arranged in 3–4 irregular rows on about middle part of mesoscutum; postpedicel short, at most 1.5X longer than basal width, with slightly deeper concave dorsal margin distally (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D14251320B9E560A341F2A3A" author="Hennig, W." box="[447,599,797,819]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref14414" refString="Hennig, W. (1971) Insektenfossilien aus der unteren Kreide. III. Empidiformia (" Microphorinae ") aus der unteren Kreide und aus dem baltischen Bernstein; ein Vertreter der Cyclorrhapha aus der unteren Kreide. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, 232, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1971">Hennig 1971: 5</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 4)] (Upper Eocene; Baltic region)..............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14251320E5D560A33D42A3A" ID-CoL="8CVGL" authority="(Meunier)" baseAuthorityName="Meunier" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1148,1436,797,819]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E5D560A337D2A3B" box="[1148,1333,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphor rusticus</emphasis>
|
||
(Meunier)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6562C33D42A46" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" box="[151,1436,826,848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6562C33D42A46" box="[151,1436,826,848]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">- Wing without pterostigma............................................................................. 12</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB6564F33D42AF6" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6564F33D42AA1" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6564F33D42AA1" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
12 Postpedicel drop-shaped, 1.7X longer than basal width (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D142513208DF5640327B2A64" author="Grimaldi, D. A. & Cumming, J. M." box="[766,1075,855,877]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref14337" refString="Grimaldi, D. A. & Cumming, J. M. (1999) Brachyceran Diptera in Cretaceous ambers and Mesozoic diversification of the Eremoneura. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 239, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1999">Grimaldi & Cumming 1999: 58</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 37); notopleural setae not differentiated from acrostichals/dorsocentrals. Male unknown (Lower Cretaceous, Barremian,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14251320E1B566232D82A82" box="[1082,1168,885,907]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
) [See also couplet 17].....................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D142513209D5568533D42AA1" ID-CoL="8CVGS" authority="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityName="Grimaldi & Cumming" authorityYear="1999" box="[1012,1436,914,936]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D142513209D5568532892AAE" box="[1012,1217,914,935]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites similis</emphasis>
|
||
Grimaldi & Cumming
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB656A733D42AF6" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB656A733D42AF6" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
- Postpedicel elongate subtriangular, 2.5–3X longer than basal width (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D1425132095156B8321C2ACC" author="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. & Grimaldi, D. A." box="[880,1108,943,965]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref13574" refString="Brooks, S. E., Cumming, J. M. & Grimaldi, D. A. (2019) Remarkable new fossil species of Schistostoma Becker (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Microphorinae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Zootaxa, 4624 (1), 121 - 131. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4624.1.8" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Brooks
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1425132099D56A735AE2ACD" box="[956,998,943,965]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019: 127
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 5); notopleural setae stronger than acrostichal and presutural dorsocentral setae. [Additional character: Male: hypopygium with medial hypandrial prolongation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D14251320B3556FD37B12AF6" author="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. & Grimaldi, D. A." box="[276,505,1002,1024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref13574" refString="Brooks, S. E., Cumming, J. M. & Grimaldi, D. A. (2019) Remarkable new fossil species of Schistostoma Becker (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Microphorinae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Zootaxa, 4624 (1), 121 - 131. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4624.1.8" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Brooks
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320B4056FC37C32AF6" box="[353,395,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019: 127
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 7)]. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D1425132087B56FD34912AF6" ID-CoL="9CJVR" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1902" box="[602,729,1002,1023]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Schistostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D1425132087B56FD34912AF6" box="[602,729,1002,1023]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Schistostoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)........................................................ 13
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB6511F33D52D7C" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6511F33D52D32" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2F3CFCD14251320AB6511F33D52D32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3808178301" country="Myanmar" county="Cenomanian" location="Female" municipality="Upper Cretaceous" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-male="13">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6511F33D52D32" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D41FD28D14251320AB6511F375F2D14" box="[151,279,1031,1053]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" type="male">13 Male</specimenCount>
|
||
: fore tibia truncate apically, bearing laminate, spine-like setae along ventral margin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D14251320E64511033632D14" author="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. & Grimaldi, D. A." box="[1093,1323,1031,1053]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref13574" refString="Brooks, S. E., Cumming, J. M. & Grimaldi, D. A. (2019) Remarkable new fossil species of Schistostoma Becker (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Microphorinae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Zootaxa, 4624 (1), 121 - 131. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4624.1.8" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Brooks
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320EB3511F32F42D15" box="[1170,1212,1031,1053]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019: 127
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 6).
|
||
<location id="8E98607AD14251320F5D511F37592D32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87B7D14351320AB6502C33D42F61:8E98607AD14251320F5D511F37592D32" country="Myanmar" county="Cenomanian" municipality="Upper Cretaceous" name="Female" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Female</location>
|
||
unknown. (
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9CACDBD14251320BA35132347B2D33" box="[386,563,1061,1082]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Upper Cretaceous</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, lowermost
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62994E2DD142513208895132356C2D32" box="[680,804,1061,1083]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Cenomanian</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D1425132090C513235C42D33" box="[813,908,1061,1082]" name="Myanmar" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
)......
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D142513209FF513233D52D32" authority="Brooks, Cumming & Grimaldi" authorityName="Brooks, Cumming & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2019" box="[990,1437,1061,1083]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Schistostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="burmanicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D142513209FF513235A22D33" box="[990,1002,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D142513209D7513232272D33" box="[1014,1135,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">burmanicum</emphasis>
|
||
Brooks, Cumming & Grimaldi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6515433D52D7C" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6515433D52D7C" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
- Male: fore tibia acute apically, bearing fringe-like marginal setae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D14251320947515532182D5E" author="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. & Grimaldi, D. A." box="[870,1104,1090,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref13574" refString="Brooks, S. E., Cumming, J. M. & Grimaldi, D. A. (2019) Remarkable new fossil species of Schistostoma Becker (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Microphorinae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Zootaxa, 4624 (1), 121 - 131. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4624.1.8" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Brooks
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320995515435A82D5E" box="[948,992,1090,1112]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019: 127
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 8). Female unknown. (Upper Cretaceous, lowermost Cenomanian,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14251320868517734E02D7C" box="[585,680,1120,1141]" name="Myanmar" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
)............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14251320E29517733D52D7C" authority="Brooks, Cumming & Grimaldi" authorityName="Brooks, Cumming & Grimaldi" authorityYear="2019" box="[1032,1437,1119,1141]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Schistostoma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="foliatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E295177325C2D7C" box="[1032,1044,1120,1141]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E01514832382D7D" box="[1056,1136,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">foliatum</emphasis>
|
||
Brooks, Cumming & Grimaldi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB6516A33D42DC4" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6516A33D52DB9" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6516A33D52DB9" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
14 Wing with brownish pterostigma; scutellum with 3 pairs of setae. (Lowermost Eocene,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14251320E08516A32242D9B" box="[1065,1132,1149,1170]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
).............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14251320E0D518D33D52DB9" ID-CoL="9HM3S" authority="Bramuzzo & Nel" authorityName="Bramuzzo & Nel" authorityYear="2017" box="[1068,1437,1178,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erikai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E0D518D32BA2DA6" box="[1068,1266,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites erikai</emphasis>
|
||
Bramuzzo & Nel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB651AF33D42DC4" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" box="[151,1436,1207,1229]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB651AF33D42DC4" box="[151,1436,1207,1229]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">- Wing without pterostigma; scutellum with 2 pairs of setae.................................................... 15</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB651C233D42C69" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB651C233D42C2C" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB651C233D42C2C" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
15 Postpedicel very short, 1.2X longer than basal width; stylus 3.8X longer than postpedicel (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D14251320E6A51C2330F2DE3" author="Ngo-Muller, V. & Garrouste, R. & Pouillon, J. - M. & Nel, A." box="[1099,1351,1237,1259]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref15786" refString="Ngo-Muller, V., Garrouste, R., Pouillon, J. - M. & Nel, A. (2020) A new species of the long-legged fly genus Microphorites in Burmese amber (Dolichopodidae: Microphorinae). Cretaceous Research, 107, 1 - 4. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2019.104284" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Ngô-Muller
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320EE451C232B82DE3" box="[1221,1264,1237,1258]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020: 2
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1A, D); wing with base of M
|
||
<subScript id="17C334E4D14251320BEC5016379C2C04" attach="left" box="[461,468,1281,1293]" fontSize="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">2</subScript>
|
||
nearly as long as crossvein dm-m (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D1425132090551E532552C0E" author="Ngo-Muller, V. & Garrouste, R. & Pouillon, J. - M. & Nel, A." box="[804,1053,1266,1288]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref15786" refString="Ngo-Muller, V., Garrouste, R., Pouillon, J. - M. & Nel, A. (2020) A new species of the long-legged fly genus Microphorites in Burmese amber (Dolichopodidae: Microphorinae). Cretaceous Research, 107, 1 - 4. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. cretres. 2019.104284" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Ngô-Muller
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D142513209BF51E435802C0E" box="[926,968,1266,1288]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2020: 2
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1B) (Upper Cretaceous, lowermost Cenomanian,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14251320B465007378E2C2C" box="[359,454,1296,1317]" name="Myanmar" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
)..............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D142513209D2501833D42C2C" ID-CoL="9HM3V" authority="Ngo-Muller & Neal" authorityName="Ngo-Muller & Neal" authorityYear="2020" box="[1011,1436,1295,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pouilloni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D142513209D2501832902C2D" box="[1011,1240,1295,1316]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites pouilloni</emphasis>
|
||
Ngô-Muller & Neal
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6503A33D42C69" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6503A33D42C69" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
- Postpedicel longer, at least 1.7X as long as basal width; stylus at most 2X longer than postpedicel; wing with base of M
|
||
<subScript id="17C334E4D14251320F7B502B33292C41" attach="left" box="[1370,1377,1340,1352]" fontSize="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">2</subScript>
|
||
much shorter than crossvein dm-m........................................................................... 16
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB6507033D42CBE" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6507033D52C92" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6507033D52C92" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
16 Wing with crossvein dm-m arched (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D1425132081C507034F62C74" author="Hennig, W." box="[573,702,1383,1405]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref14414" refString="Hennig, W. (1971) Insektenfossilien aus der unteren Kreide. III. Empidiformia (" Microphorinae ") aus der unteren Kreide und aus dem baltischen Bernstein; ein Vertreter der Cyclorrhapha aus der unteren Kreide. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, 232, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1971">Hennig 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 21). [Additional character: female eye with upper ommatidia distinctly enlarged.] (Lower Cretaceous, Barremian,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D1425132085C5092349B2C92" box="[637,723,1413,1435]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
).................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14251320E4D509233D52C92" ID-CoL="8CVGQ" authority="Hennig" authorityName="Hennig" authorityYear="1971" box="[1132,1437,1413,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E4D509233072C93" box="[1132,1359,1413,1434]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites extinctus</emphasis>
|
||
Hennig
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB650B433D42CBE" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" box="[151,1436,1442,1464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB650B433D42CBE" box="[151,1436,1442,1464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
- Wing with crossvein dm-m straight (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D1425132086050B5353D2CB1" author="Grimaldi, D. A. & Cumming, J. M." box="[577,885,1442,1464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref14337" refString="Grimaldi, D. A. & Cumming, J. M. (1999) Brachyceran Diptera in Cretaceous ambers and Mesozoic diversification of the Eremoneura. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 239, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1999">Grimaldi & Cumming 1999: 58</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 37;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D142513209E850B532DD2CBE" author="Arillo, A. & Penalver, E. & Delclos, X." box="[969,1173,1442,1464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="29 - 40" refId="ref13350" refString="Arillo, A., Penalver, E. & Delclos, X. (2008) Microphorites (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from the Lower Cretaceous amber of San Just (Spain), and the co-occurrence of two ceratopogonid species in Spanish amber deposits. Zootaxa, 1920 (1), 29 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1920.1.2" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Arillo
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E2950B4327A2CBE" box="[1032,1074,1442,1464]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008: 34
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3).............. 17
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30B32E04D14251320AB650D733D42F61" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB650D733D42F19" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB650D733D42F19" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
17 Postpedicel drop-shaped, 1.7X longer than basal width; stylus about 2X longer than postpedicel; scutellum with strong apical and fine lateral setae; costa extending as strong vein to R
|
||
<subScript id="17C334E4D1425132092550FB35522CF1" attach="left" box="[772,794,1516,1528]" fontSize="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">4+5</subScript>
|
||
. (Lower Cretaceous, Barremian,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14251320E7A50CA32FC2CFA" box="[1115,1204,1501,1523]" name="Lebanon" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
|
||
). [See also couplet 12]................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D142513209C550ED33D42F19" ID-CoL="8CVGS" authority="Grimaldi and Cumming" authorityName="Grimaldi and Cumming" box="[996,1436,1530,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D142513209C550ED32F92F06" box="[996,1201,1530,1551]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites similis</emphasis>
|
||
Grimaldi and Cumming
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF836A1D14251320AB6530F33D42F61" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1640]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
<keyLead id="30B69594D14251320AB6530F33D42F61" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">
|
||
- Postpedicel subtriangular, bilaterally symmetrical, nearly 3X longer than basal width; stylus nearly as long as postpedicel (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B50D14251320AC9532237F12F43" author="Arillo, A. & Penalver, E. & Delclos, X." box="[232,441,1589,1611]" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" pagination="29 - 40" refId="ref13350" refString="Arillo, A., Penalver, E. & Delclos, X. (2008) Microphorites (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from the Lower Cretaceous amber of San Just (Spain), and the co-occurrence of two ceratopogonid species in Spanish amber deposits. Zootaxa, 1920 (1), 29 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1920.1.2" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Arillo
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320B0B5322371D2F43" box="[298,341,1589,1610]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008: 33
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 2); scutellum with equally strong setae; costa extending as strong vein to M
|
||
<subScript id="17C334E4D14251320EEB535332992F59" attach="left" box="[1226,1233,1604,1616]" fontSize="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">1</subScript>
|
||
. (Lower Cretaceous, Albian,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3507631D14251320B0E5345372F2F61" box="[303,359,1618,1640]" name="Spain" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
)..............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D22D14251320E75534533D42F61" ID-CoL="8CVGT" authority="Penalver" authorityName="Penalver" authorityYear="2008" box="[1108,1436,1618,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utrillensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EAB3D14251320E755345330A2F6E" box="[1108,1346,1618,1639]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="424">Microphorites utrillensis</emphasis>
|
||
Peñalver
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |