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<document id="403755C87C0A50E4F41A1125F988DC8C" ID-CLB-Dataset="6468" ID-DOI="10.21248/contrib.entom ol.58.1.145-189" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7e93dad8-0c75-4ded-9ab8-ce44992288f3" ID-ISSN="0005-805X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4793904" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620828949467" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Wunderle, Volker Assing Paul" docDate="2008" docId="03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribEntomol.58.1.145-189.pdf" docOrigin="Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 58 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DA3631FDA31ED51D1CF99ECA6F54F23F.3:ContribEntomol.2005-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="DA3631FDA31ED51D1CF99ECA6F54F23F" docStyleName="ContribEntomol.2005-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Alevonota (Alevonota) kiesenwetteri" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="171" masterDocId="FF9C7001E850FFDB0D6BFF8EDF6B120E" masterDocTitle="On the Alevonota species of the Western Palaearctic region (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Athetini)" masterLastPageNumber="189" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="168" updateTime="1698938818401" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="97E63D3079932711F3250B88A5218A9B">On the Alevonota species of the Western Palaearctic region (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Athetini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1FEC0955B6F29B6D48BC5FE4056D49BF">Wunderle, Volker Assing Paul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F0100BC94FDD01D7ACDFC1C69E1331F3">Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1A6B75B6467CA67A8C426D832BB7EB89">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3238EF7B39236736FCA4DBF78F0F4339">58</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6066334080865A17489276267EB799E2" type="DOI">10.21248/contrib.entomol.58.1.145-189</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4794127" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182395365" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4794127" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E847FFCC0DDEFF21DC8B12C9" box="[181,992,175,199]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0DDEFF21DC8B12C9" blockId="23.[181,992,175,199]" box="[181,992,175,199]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<heading id="D0FB0E03E847FFCC0DDEFF21DC8B12C9" box="[181,992,175,199]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0DDEFF21DD9512C9" ID-CoL="BR8T" authority="(KRAATZ, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="KRAATZ" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[181,766,175,199]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri" subGenus="Alevonota">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0DDEFF21DD9512C9" bold="true" box="[181,766,175,199]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0DDEFF21DE4E12C9" bold="true" box="[181,293,175,199]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Alevonota</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0C5DFF21DECD12C9" bold="true" box="[310,422,175,199]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Alevonota</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0CDCFF21DD2012C9" bold="true" box="[439,587,175,199]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE847FFCC0F37FF21DDC712CB" author="KRAATZ, G." box="[604,684,175,199]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" refId="ref27468" refString="KRAATZ, G. 1856: Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands. Erste Abtheilung Coleoptera. Zweiter Band. Lieferung 1 und 2. - Berlin, Nicolai: viii + 376 pp." type="book" year="1856">KRAATZ</bibRefCitation>
, 1856)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE847FFCC0E66FF21DCEE12C9" box="[781,901,175,199]" captionStart="Figs 50-58" captionStartId="22.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[197,1167,187,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-91@22.[189,1172,174,1227]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 50-58: Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (50-51), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (52-56), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (57-58): median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view of males from Portugal (50), Gibraltar (51), Kefallinia (52), Toscana (53), Corsica (54), and Spain (57); spermathecae of females from Greece (lectotype) (55), Corsica (56), and Spain (58). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793982/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Figs 52-56</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE847FFCC0EFBFF3EDCBC12C9" box="[912,983,175,199]" captionStart="Map 4" captionStartId="25.[107,151,1107,1128]" captionTargetBox="[117,1085,355,1097]" captionTargetId="figure-316@25.[117,1085,355,1097]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Map 4: Distributions of Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (squares), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (filled circles), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (open circles), based on examined records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793990" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793990/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Map 4</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E847FFCC0D01FF53DD101301" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FF53DD6D12FD" blockId="23.[106,635,221,272]" box="[106,518,221,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1C9E41E847FFCC0D01FF53DD6D12FD" box="[106,518,221,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAD9F7EE847FFCC0D01FF53DE9812FD" author="KRAATZ, G." box="[106,499,221,243]" page="245" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" year="1856">
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0D01FF53DE9812FD" authority="KRAATZ, 1856: 245" authorityName="Kraatz" authorityPageNumber="245" authorityYear="1856" box="[106,499,221,243]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FF53DE5112FC" box="[106,314,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Homalota kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE847FFCC0C2BFF53DE9812FD" author="KRAATZ, G." box="[320,499,221,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" refId="ref27468" refString="KRAATZ, G. 1856: Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands. Erste Abtheilung Coleoptera. Zweiter Band. Lieferung 1 und 2. - Berlin, Nicolai: viii + 376 pp." type="book" year="1856">
KRAATZ, 1856:
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E847FFCC0CA4FF53DE9812FD" box="[463,499,221,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="generic">245</specimenCount>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
f.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FF74DD101301" blockId="23.[106,635,221,272]" box="[106,635,249,272]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0D01FF74DE851301" ID-CoL="BPMT" authority="SAINTE-CLAIRE DEVILLE" authorityName="SAINTE-CLAIRE DEVILLE" box="[106,494,250,271]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleuonota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krausei">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FF74DE6C1301" box="[106,263,250,271]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Aleuonota krausei</emphasis>
SAINTE-CLAIRE DEVILLE
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E847FFCC0C91FF77DD58131E" box="[506,563,249,272]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="generic">517 f.</specimenCount>
;
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0F57FF74DD101301" bold="true" box="[572,635,250,271]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">syn. n.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E847FFCC0D01FEA8DD851393" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FEA8DE061333" blockId="23.[106,1096,293,413]" box="[106,365,293,318]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FEA8DE061333" bold="true" box="[106,365,293,318]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Type material examined:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FEC7DD851393" blockId="23.[106,1096,293,413]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0D01FEC7DE63136E" authorityName="Kraatz" authorityYear="1856" box="[106,264,328,352]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FEC7DE63136E" box="[106,264,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">H. kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="54B707CDE847FFCC0C7DFEC6DE10136E" box="[278,379,328,352]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
 [macropterous], here designated: &quot;coll. Kraatz /
<typeStatus id="54B707CDE847FFCC0EECFEC6DC8E136E" box="[903,997,328,352]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
/ Kiesenwetteri mihi, Graecia, v. Ksw. /
<typeStatus id="54B707CDE847FFCC0CC2FEE9DD711371" box="[425,538,359,383]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0F50FEE9DC011370" authority="Kraatz" authorityName="Kraatz" authorityYear="1856" box="[571,874,359,383]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0F50FEE9DC4B1371" box="[571,800,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Homalota kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
Kraatz
</taxonomicName>
desig. V.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE847FFCC0EA1FEE9DB231371" author="ASSING, V." box="[970,1096,359,383]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" refId="ref26106" refString="ASSING, V. in press: Four new species and additional records of Staphylinidae from Spain (Insecta: Coleoptera). - Linzer biologische Beitrage 39 (2007)." type="journal volume" year="2007">Assing 2007</bibRefCitation>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0D12FE0BDEA31393" authority="(Kraatz)" baseAuthorityName="KRAATZ" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[121,456,389,413]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">Alevonota kiesenwetteri (Kraatz)</taxonomicName>
det. V.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE847FFCC0F73FE0BDDF11393" author="ASSING, V." box="[536,666,389,413]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" refId="ref26106" refString="ASSING, V. in press: Four new species and additional records of Staphylinidae from Spain (Insecta: Coleoptera). - Linzer biologische Beitrage 39 (2007)." type="journal volume" year="2007">Assing 2007</bibRefCitation>
&quot; (
<collectionCode id="ED1D21AAE847FFCC0FDBFE0BDD891393" box="[688,738,389,413]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E847FFCC0D01FE34DEE21154" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FE34DF8E13DC" blockId="23.[106,1097,442,812]" box="[106,229,442,466]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FE34DF8E13DC" bold="true" box="[106,229,442,466]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Comments:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FE53DC70103C" blockId="23.[106,1097,442,812]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
The original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0CECFE50DD4D13FB" baseAuthorityName="KRAATZ" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[391,550,477,501]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0CECFE50DD4D13FB" box="[391,550,477,501]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">H. kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is based on an unspecified number of
<typeStatus id="54B707CDE847FFCC0ED3FE50DB6413F8" box="[952,1039,478,502]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
from &quot;
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE847FFCC0D19FE72DE6A101A" box="[114,257,508,532]" name="Greece" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Griechenland</collectingCountry>
von Herrn v. Kiesenwetter aufgefunden&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE847FFCC0FA9FE72DC38101A" author="KRAATZ, G." box="[706,851,508,532]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" refId="ref27468" refString="KRAATZ, G. 1856: Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands. Erste Abtheilung Coleoptera. Zweiter Band. Lieferung 1 und 2. - Berlin, Nicolai: viii + 376 pp." type="book" year="1856">KRAATZ 1856</bibRefCitation>
). The single
<typeStatus id="54B707CDE847FFCC0EB7FE72DB41101A" box="[988,1066,508,532]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
in the Kraatz collection at the DEI is here designated as the
<typeStatus id="54B707CDE847FFCC0FDDFD94DC7C103C" box="[694,791,538,562]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FDB3DB731125" blockId="23.[106,1097,442,812]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0D01FDB3DE7C105B" box="[106,279,573,597]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleuonota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krausei">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FDB3DE7C105B" box="[106,279,573,597]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Aleuonota krausei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E847FFCC0C8EFDB3DD06105B" box="[485,621,573,597]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">four syntypes</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE847FFCC0FC1FDB3DD9C105B" box="[682,759,573,597]" name="France" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Corsica</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE847FFCC0E6EFDB3DB56105B" author="SAINTE-CLAIRE DEVILLE, J." box="[773,1085,573,597]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" pagination="401 - 573" refId="ref28163" refString="SAINTE-CLAIRE DEVILLE, J. 1914: Catalogue critique des coleopteres de la Corse. - Caen, G. Poisson: 401 - 573." type="book chapter" year="1914">SAINTE-CLAIRE DEVILLE 1914</bibRefCitation>
). The types were not examined, but the material seen from
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE847FFCC0FABFDD2DC66107A" box="[704,781,604,628]" name="France" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Corsica</collectingCountry>
is in good agreement with the details indicated in the original description, especially regarding the conspicuous male secondary sexual characters. There are some differences in coloration and size between the material from
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE847FFCC0D01FD36DFD110DE" box="[106,186,696,720]" name="France" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Corsica</collectingCountry>
, Sardinia, and other regions, but since convincing differences were found neither in the male primary and especially in the conspicuous secondary sexual characters nor in the shape of the spermatheca, these differences are attributed to intra- rather than interspecific variation. Consequently,
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0C6FFC9ADE0D1125" box="[260,358,787,811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Aleuonota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krausei">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0C6FFC9ADE0D1125" box="[260,358,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">A. krausei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here placed in the synonymy of the senior name
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0E1DFC9ADB7B1125" baseAuthorityName="KRAATZ" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[886,1040,787,811]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0E1DFC9ADB7B1125" box="[886,1040,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">A. kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FCCADEE21154" blockId="23.[106,1097,836,1118]" box="[106,393,836,858]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FCCADEE21154" bold="true" box="[106,393,836,858]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E847FFCC0D01FCEFDC6B1650" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FCEFDE83119A" blockId="23.[106,1097,836,1118]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E847FFCC0D01FCEFDE8F119A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663607" collectingDate="1990-04-10" collectorName="de Sorba &amp; Wunderle" country="France" elevation="1300" latitude="42.133335" location="Col de Sorba" longLatPrecision="1152" longitude="9.183333" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FCEFDE631179" bold="true" box="[106,264,865,887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE847FFCC0D01FCEFDFC01178" box="[106,171,865,886]" name="France" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">France</collectingCountry>
: Corsica:
</emphasis>
1 , 3  [macropterous],
<location id="8ED3EFB4E847FFCC0F43FCEFDDC61179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF:8ED3EFB4E847FFCC0F43FCEFDDC61179" box="[552,685,865,887]" country="France" latitude="42.133335" longLatPrecision="1152" longitude="9.183333" name="Col de Sorba" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
Col
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E847FFCC0F3DFCEFDDC61179" box="[598,685,865,887]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">de Sorba</collectorName>
</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="EE38DFA8E847FFCC0FD4FCEFDC781178" box="[703,787,865,886]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" precision="925" value="42.133335">42°08'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE38DFA8E847FFCC0E48FCEEDC1A1178" box="[803,881,864,886]" degrees="09" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" precision="925" value="9.183333">09°11'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<quantity id="4CF4148AE847FFCC0EE3FCEFDCB81179" box="[904,979,865,887]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<elevation id="00215E5CE847FFCC0EE3FCEFDCB81179" box="[904,979,865,887]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, pine litter,
<date id="FFB29FAFE847FFCC0D01FCF0DFBD119D" box="[106,214,894,915]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1990-04-10">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E847FFCC0D01FCF0DFBD119D" box="[106,214,894,915]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1990-04-10">10.IV.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E847FFCC0C6EFCF0DE0B119A" box="[261,352,894,916]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Wunderle</collectorName>
(cWun, cAss)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FC15DE54164F" blockId="23.[106,1097,836,1118]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E847FFCC0D01FC15DE9B11E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663454" collectingDate="1921-03-22" collectingDateMax="1988-05-01" collectingDateMin="1921-03-22" collectionCode="GR, NHMW" country="Italy" elevation="400" location="Monte Argentario" municipality="Alberese" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="6" stateProvince="Toscana">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FC15DF9A11BE" bold="true" box="[106,241,923,944]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE847FFCC0D01FC15DFFC11BE" box="[106,151,923,944]" name="Italy" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Italy</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C8778DE847FFCC0DF4FC15DF8611BE" box="[159,237,923,944]" country="Italy" name="Toscana" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Toscana</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
1  [macropterous],
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD72315E847FFCC0CC4FC15DE9711BF" box="[431,508,923,945]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Alberese</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1D21AAE847FFCC0F6DFC15DD4011BF" box="[518,555,923,945]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15869" name="Université J. Fourier - Grenoble I" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="Herbarium">GR</collectionCode>
),
<date id="FFB29FAFE847FFCC0F52FC15DDF311BE" box="[569,664,923,944]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1988-04-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E847FFCC0F52FC15DDF311BE" box="[569,664,923,944]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1988-04-01">1.IV.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E847FFCC0FA8FC15DD9211BF" box="[707,761,923,945]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Cenzi</collectorName>
(cZan); 1 , same data, but
<date id="FFB29FAFE847FFCC0E98FC15DB2311BE" box="[1011,1096,923,944]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1988-05-01">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E847FFCC0E98FC15DB2311BE" box="[1011,1096,923,944]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1988-05-01">1.V.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
(cZan);
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E847FFCC0DDEFC36DF8111C3" box="[181,234,952,974]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="generic">6 exs.</specimenCount>
[2 brachypterous],
<location id="8ED3EFB4E847FFCC0CC9FC36DD2711C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF:8ED3EFB4E847FFCC0CC9FC36DD2711C0" box="[418,588,952,974]" country="Italy" municipality="Alberese" name="Monte Argentario" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" stateProvince="Toscana">Monte Argentario</location>
,
<quantity id="4CF4148AE847FFCC0F3CFC36DDFD11C3" box="[599,662,952,973]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="00215E5CE847FFCC0F3CFC36DDFD11C3" box="[599,662,952,973]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, sifted from leaves and roots,
<date id="FFB29FAFE847FFCC0EC4FC36DB7611C3" box="[943,1053,952,973]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1921-03-22">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E847FFCC0EC4FC36DB7611C3" box="[943,1053,952,973]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1921-03-22">22.III.1921</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E847FFCC0D01FC5ADFA211E4" box="[106,201,980,1002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Moczarski</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E847FFCC0D82FC5ADE3911E4" box="[233,338,980,1002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Scheerpeltz</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1D21AAE847FFCC0C34FC5BDED811E4" box="[351,435,981,1002]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
, cAss)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E847FFCC0C92FC5ADEBC1609" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663525" collectingDate="1994-12-29" collectorName="Assing" country="Italy" elevation="50" location="Lazio" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lazio">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0C92FC5ADD5811E4" bold="true" box="[505,563,980,1002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<collectingRegion id="49C8778DE847FFCC0C92FC5ADD4511E4" box="[505,558,980,1002]" country="Italy" name="Lazio" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Lazio</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
1  [brachypterous], Mte. Circeo, ca.
<quantity id="4CF4148AE847FFCC0EF6FC5ADCBB11E4" box="[925,976,980,1002]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="00215E5CE847FFCC0EF6FC5ADCBB11E4" box="[925,976,980,1002]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0EB0FC5BDB2311E7" box="[987,1096,980,1002]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0EB0FC5BDB2311E7" box="[987,1096,980,1002]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest,
<date id="FFB29FAFE847FFCC0DC7FC7FDE4A1608" box="[172,289,1009,1030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1994-12-29">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E847FFCC0DC7FC7FDE4A1608" box="[172,289,1009,1030]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1994-12-29">29.XII.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E847FFCC0C3CFC7FDEF81609" box="[343,403,1009,1031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Assing</collectorName>
(cAss)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E847FFCC0C88FC7FDE50164F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663714" collectingDate="2005-05-12" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Italy" elevation="1650" latitude="40.016666" location="Brunco Spina" longLatPrecision="1165" longitude="9.3" municipality="Monti del Gennargentu" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sardegna">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0C88FC7FDD5C1609" bold="true" box="[483,567,1009,1031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<collectingRegion id="49C8778DE847FFCC0C88FC7FDD581609" box="[483,563,1009,1031]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
1 ,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD72315E847FFCC0F1BFC7FDC3D1608" box="[624,854,1009,1031]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Monti del Gennargentu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED3EFB4E847FFCC0E09FC7CDC8D1609" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF:8ED3EFB4E847FFCC0E09FC7CDC8D1609" box="[866,998,1009,1031]" country="Italy" latitude="40.016666" longLatPrecision="1165" longitude="9.3" municipality="Monti del Gennargentu" name="Brunco Spina" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" stateProvince="Sardegna">Brunco Spina</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE38DFA8E847FFCC0E99FC7FDB2E1608" box="[1010,1093,1009,1030]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" precision="925" value="40.016666">40°01'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE38DFA8E847FFCC0D01FB80DFDC162D" box="[106,183,1038,1059]" degrees="09" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" precision="925" value="9.3">09°18'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CF4148AE847FFCC0DABFB80DE60162D" box="[192,267,1038,1060]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1650.0">
<elevation id="00215E5CE847FFCC0DABFB80DE60162D" box="[192,267,1038,1060]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" unit="m" value="1650.0">1650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, bank of stream,
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE847FFCC0CCEFB80DD7F162D" box="[421,532,1038,1059]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0CCEFB80DD7F162D" box="[421,532,1038,1059]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Alnus viridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFB29FAFE847FFCC0F74FB80DDE8162A" box="[543,643,1038,1060]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="2005-05-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E847FFCC0F74FB80DDE8162A" box="[543,643,1038,1060]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="2005-05-12">12.V.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E847FFCC0FDAFB80DD86162A" box="[689,749,1038,1060]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Hetzel</collectorName>
(cFel); 1  [brachypterous],
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E847FFCC0E9FFB80DB2F162D" box="[1012,1092,1038,1059]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Sorgono</collectorName>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E847FFCC0DFBFBA5DFA4164E" box="[144,207,1067,1088]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Krause</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1D21AAE847FFCC0DB7FBA5DE5F164F" box="[220,308,1067,1089]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FBC9DC6B1650" blockId="23.[106,1097,836,1118]" box="[106,768,1095,1118]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E847FFCC0D01FBC9DD971650" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663396" box="[106,764,1095,1118]" collectingDate="1971-04-02" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="Lobl" country="Greece" location="Sami" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kefallinia">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FBC9DE731653" bold="true" box="[106,280,1095,1117]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE847FFCC0D01FBC9DFC71653" box="[106,172,1095,1117]" name="Greece" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Greece</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C8778DE847FFCC0DDDFBC9DE7F1653" box="[182,276,1095,1117]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Kefallinia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
A  [nanistic],
<location id="8ED3EFB4E847FFCC0CC9FBC6DEB81650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF:8ED3EFB4E847FFCC0CC9FBC6DEB81650" box="[418,467,1096,1118]" country="Greece" name="Sami" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" stateProvince="Kefallinia">Sámi</location>
,
<date id="FFB29FAFE847FFCC0CB7FBC6DD501653" box="[476,571,1096,1117]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1971-04-02">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E847FFCC0CB7FBC6DD501653" box="[476,571,1096,1117]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" value="1971-04-02">2.IV.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E847FFCC0F00FBC6DDFD1650" box="[619,662,1096,1118]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Löbl</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1D21AAE847FFCC0FC8FBC6DD9E1650" box="[675,757,1096,1118]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E847FFC30D01FBFDDEAE112A" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FBFDDFB31685" blockId="23.[106,1096,1139,1321]" box="[106,216,1139,1163]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="B978657DE847FFCC0D01FBFDDFB31685" bold="true" box="[106,216,1139,1163]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FB18DC151727" blockId="23.[106,1096,1139,1321]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">
<quantity id="4CF4148AE847FFCC0D01FB18DF8216A0" box="[106,233,1174,1198]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3.3 mm</quantity>
; RL: 1.0-
<quantity id="4CF4148AE847FFCC0C3BFB18DECE16A0" box="[336,421,1174,1198]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="168" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
. Wing-dimorphic species. Coloration variable, in brachypterous morph usually paler than in macropterous morph: head and abdominal segments VI-VII/VIII dark brown to blackish; pronotum, elytra, and base of abdomen (segments III-V) usually distinctly paler, yellowish to brown, but occasionally as dark as head; legs with tibiae and tarsi yellowish to yellowish brown, femora usually slightly darker; antennae brown to blackish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01FAB9DEAF1408" blockId="23.[106,1096,1335,1543]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Head weakly transverse (HW/HL: 1.05-1.15); puncturation rather coarse and sparse; interstices with shallow microsculpture and rather shiny. Eyes moderately large and moderately prominent, approximately as long as postocular region in dorsal view, occasionally shorter. Postgenal carina fine and short, visible only posteriorly in lateral view. Antenna with antennomere III approximately twice as long as wide; IV weakly transverse, approximately 1.5 times as wide as long; V-IX increasingly transverse and of gradually increasing width; IX and X approximately twice as wide as long or nearly so.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE847FFCC0D01F998DC351464" blockId="23.[106,1097,1557,1642]" pageId="23" pageNumber="168">Pronotum slightly wider than head (PW/HW: 1.08-1.20) and weakly transverse (PW/PL: 1.05-1.10); puncturation as coarse as that of head; interstices on average about as wide as diameter of punctures or narrower; surface with shallow to distinct microsculpture.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FF21DB48130A" blockId="24.[189,1179,175,261]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Elytra in macropterous morph slightly longer than pronotum (EL/PL: 1.05-1.10), in brachypterous morph shorter ((EL/PL: 0.82-0.90); puncturation much finer than that of head and pronotum; interstices with or without very shallow microsculpture. Hind wings fully developed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FE9DDDD91389" blockId="24.[189,1179,275,391]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Abdomen subparallel; tergite IV usually without, exceptionally with very shallow anterior impression; puncturation sparse, that of posterior tergites extremely sparse; interstices with distinct transverse microsculpture; posterior margin of tergite VII with narrow palisade fringe; tergites III, IV, and VII with sexual dimorphism.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FE18DDC013E4" blockId="24.[189,1180,405,490]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
: tergites III and IV with pronounced smooth median tubercles; tergite VII with pair of oblong tubercles near posterior margin; sternite VIII obtusely pointed in the middle; median lobe of aedeagus as in
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE848FFC30C3FFE5CDEAA13E4" box="[340,449,466,490]" captionStart="Figs 50-58" captionStartId="22.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[197,1167,187,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-91@22.[189,1172,174,1227]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 50-58: Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (50-51), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (52-56), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (57-58): median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view of males from Portugal (50), Gibraltar (51), Kefallinia (52), Toscana (53), Corsica (54), and Spain (57); spermathecae of females from Greece (lectotype) (55), Corsica (56), and Spain (58). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793982/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Figs 52-54</figureCitation>
(ML:
<quantity id="4CF4148AE848FFC30F6EFE5CDDF413E4" box="[517,671,466,490]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" unit="mm" value="0.33" valueMax="0.38" valueMin="0.28">0.28-0.38 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FE77DEC01021" blockId="24.[189,1179,504,559]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
: posterior margin of sternite VIII weakly concave in the middle; spermatheca with relatively long duct (
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE848FFC30C46FD99DEF41021" box="[301,415,535,559]" captionStart="Figs 50-58" captionStartId="22.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[197,1167,187,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-91@22.[189,1172,174,1227]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 50-58: Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (50-51), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (52-56), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (57-58): median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view of males from Portugal (50), Gibraltar (51), Kefallinia (52), Toscana (53), Corsica (54), and Spain (57); spermathecae of females from Greece (lectotype) (55), Corsica (56), and Spain (58). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793982/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Figs 55-56</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FDC2DEC2106A" blockId="24.[189,425,588,612]" box="[189,425,588,612]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30DD6FDC2DEC2106A" bold="true" box="[189,425,588,612]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Intraspecific variation:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FDFDDEAE112A" blockId="24.[189,1179,627,804]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
The species is subject to pronounced intraspecific variation of size (also of the aedeagus), coloration, wing length, and microsculpture. The male from Kefallinia is distinctly smaller and has a smaller aedeagus than the material from other localities. The
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E848FFC30F80FD3EDCE910C6" box="[747,898,688,712]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
seen from
<collectingRegion id="49C8778DE848FFC30E9CFD3EDB2710C9" box="[1015,1100,688,711]" country="Italy" name="Toscana" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Toscana</collectingRegion>
, on the other hand are somewhat larger (
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE848FFC30F4AFD41DDFF10E8" box="[545,660,718,743]" captionStart="Figs 50-58" captionStartId="22.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[197,1167,187,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-91@22.[189,1172,174,1227]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 50-58: Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (50-51), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (52-56), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (57-58): median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view of males from Portugal (50), Gibraltar (51), Kefallinia (52), Toscana (53), Corsica (54), and Spain (57); spermathecae of females from Greece (lectotype) (55), Corsica (56), and Spain (58). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793982/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Figs 52-54</figureCitation>
). However, since no convincing differences were found in the shape of the aedeagus and in the male secondary sexual characters, the above material is regarded as conspecific.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E848FFC30DD6FCCFDE8916B0" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FCCFDE821157" blockId="24.[189,489,833,857]" box="[189,489,833,857]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30DD6FCCFDE821157" bold="true" box="[189,489,833,857]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Distribution and bionomics:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FCE9DB0411D2" blockId="24.[189,1180,871,988]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
The species is apparenty very rare and known from
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE848FFC30FAFFCE9DC7F1171" box="[708,788,871,895]" name="France" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Corsica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE848FFC30E76FCE9DC201171" box="[797,843,871,895]" name="Italy" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Italy</collectingCountry>
(including
<collectingRegion id="49C8778DE848FFC30EAAFCE9DB721171" box="[961,1049,871,895]" country="Italy" name="Sardegna" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Sardinia</collectingRegion>
), and
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE848FFC3093EFCE6DBF0118E" box="[1109,1179,872,896]" name="Greece" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Greece</collectingCountry>
(material examined) (
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE848FFC30CF5FC08DE8C1190" box="[414,487,902,926]" captionStart="Map 4" captionStartId="25.[107,151,1107,1128]" captionTargetBox="[117,1085,355,1097]" captionTargetId="figure-316@25.[117,1085,355,1097]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Map 4: Distributions of Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (squares), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (filled circles), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (open circles), based on examined records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793990" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793990/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Map 4</figureCitation>
). Owing to the previous confusion (synonymy) with
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE848FFC30974FC09DBFF1190" baseAuthorityName="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[1055,1172,902,926]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocaloides">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30974FC09DBFF1190" box="[1055,1172,902,926]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">A. ocaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, most literature records are doubtful. The record from La Massane in the Pyrénées-Orientales by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE848FFC30DD6FC4ADE1111D5" author="TRONQUET, M." box="[189,378,963,988]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref28515" refString="TRONQUET, M. 2006: Catalogue iconographique des coleopteres des Pyrenees-Orientales. Volume I (edition revue et augmentee). Staphylinidae. - Revue de l'Association Roussillonnaise d'Entomologie 15 (Supplement): 1 - 127 + 78 plates." type="book chapter" year="2006">TRONQUET (2006)</bibRefCitation>
refers to
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE848FFC30CB1FC4ADD2711D5" baseAuthorityName="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[474,588,963,987]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocaloides">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30CB1FC4ADD2711D5" box="[474,588,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">A. ocaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as can be inferred from the photograph on plate 19.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FC64DD1E1631" blockId="24.[189,1180,1002,1087]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
The material examined was collected at altitudes of
<quantity id="4CF4148AE848FFC30F89FC64DC3C160F" box="[738,855,1002,1026]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="16.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="1650.0" valueMin="50.0">50-1650 m</quantity>
in April, May, and December. Based on the data specified on the labels some of the specimens were sifted from litter of pine,
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE848FFC30DD6FBA9DE5E1631" box="[189,309,1063,1087]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30DD6FBA9DE5E1631" box="[189,309,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE848FFC30C1BFBA9DE871631" box="[368,492,1063,1087]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30C1BFBA9DE871631" box="[368,492,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Alnus viridis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30C62FB08DE8916B0" blockId="24.[265,1179,1158,1214]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE848FFC30C62FB08DB6D1691" authority="(BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE, 1863)" baseAuthorityName="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[265,1030,1158,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocaloides" subGenus="Alevonota">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30C62FB08DD9D1693" bold="true" box="[265,758,1158,1183]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30C62FB08DE121690" bold="true" box="[265,377,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Alevonota</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30CF9FB08DD691690" bold="true" box="[402,514,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Alevonota</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30F77FB08DDE91690" bold="true" box="[540,642,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">ocaloides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE848FFC30FF7FB09DD9D1693" author="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE, C." box="[668,758,1159,1183]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 135" refId="ref26408" refString="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE, C. 1863: [new taxa]. - In: GRENIER, A.: Catalogue des coleopteres de France par M. le Dr. A. Grenier et materiaux pour servir a la faune des coleopteres francais. - Paris, A. Grenier: iv + 3 - 79, 1 - 135 pp." type="book chapter" year="1863">BRISOUT</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
DE
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30E5AFB09DB6D1691" bold="true" box="[817,1030,1159,1183]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">BARNEVILLE, 1863)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC3096CFB09DBF01691" bold="true" box="[1031,1179,1159,1183]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">, revalidated</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE848FFC30C7BFB28DEEC16B3" box="[272,391,1189,1214]" captionStart="Figs 50-58" captionStartId="22.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[197,1167,187,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-91@22.[189,1172,174,1227]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 50-58: Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (50-51), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (52-56), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (57-58): median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view of males from Portugal (50), Gibraltar (51), Kefallinia (52), Toscana (53), Corsica (54), and Spain (57); spermathecae of females from Greece (lectotype) (55), Corsica (56), and Spain (58). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793982/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Figs 57-58</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE848FFC30CF8FB28DEB116B0" box="[403,474,1190,1214]" captionStart="Map 4" captionStartId="25.[107,151,1107,1128]" captionTargetBox="[117,1085,355,1097]" captionTargetId="figure-316@25.[117,1085,355,1097]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Map 4: Distributions of Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (squares), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (filled circles), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (open circles), based on examined records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793990" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793990/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Map 4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E848FFC30DD6FB5DDDAE16E7" box="[189,709,1235,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FB5DDDAE16E7" blockId="24.[189,709,1235,1257]" box="[189,709,1235,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1C9E41E848FFC30DD6FB5DDDAE16E7" box="[189,709,1235,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAD9F7EE848FFC30DD6FB5DDDDA16E6" author="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE, C." box="[189,689,1235,1257]" page="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" year="1863">
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE848FFC30DD6FB5DDDDA16E6" authority="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE, 1863: 27" authorityName="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1863" box="[189,689,1235,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocaloides">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30DD6FB5DDE0216E6" box="[189,361,1235,1256]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Homalota ocaloides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE848FFC30C04FB5DDDDA16E6" author="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE, C." box="[367,689,1235,1257]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 135" refId="ref26408" refString="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE, C. 1863: [new taxa]. - In: GRENIER, A.: Catalogue des coleopteres de France par M. le Dr. A. Grenier et materiaux pour servir a la faune des coleopteres francais. - Paris, A. Grenier: iv + 3 - 79, 1 - 135 pp." type="book chapter" year="1863">
BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE, 1863:
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E848FFC30FF2FB5DDDDA16E6" box="[665,689,1235,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="generic">27</specimenCount>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
f.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E848FFC30DD6FB71DC721730" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FB71DEAB1719" blockId="24.[189,448,1279,1303]" box="[189,448,1279,1303]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30DD6FB71DEAB1719" bold="true" box="[189,448,1279,1303]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Type material examined:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FAA8DC721730" blockId="24.[189,793,1317,1342]" box="[189,793,1317,1342]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<typeStatus id="54B707CDE848FFC30DD6FAA8DE641730" box="[189,271,1318,1342]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
 [damaged]: &quot;Vesinet, type unique&quot; (
<collectionCode id="ED1D21AAE848FFC30FC9FAA8DC661730" box="[674,781,1318,1342]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">MNHNP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E848FFC30DD6FAD5DEB71406" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FAD5DE5B177D" blockId="24.[189,304,1371,1395]" box="[189,304,1371,1395]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30DD6FAD5DE5B177D" bold="true" box="[189,304,1371,1395]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Comment:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FA0FDE9917D8" blockId="24.[189,1180,1409,1494]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
The original description is based on an unspecified number of
<typeStatus id="54B707CDE848FFC30E54FA0CDCFD1794" box="[831,918,1410,1434]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
from &quot;Vésinet près Paris&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE848FFC30DADFA2EDE9017B6" author="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE, C." box="[198,507,1440,1464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" pagination="1 - 135" refId="ref26408" refString="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE, C. 1863: [new taxa]. - In: GRENIER, A.: Catalogue des coleopteres de France par M. le Dr. A. Grenier et materiaux pour servir a la faune des coleopteres francais. - Paris, A. Grenier: iv + 3 - 79, 1 - 135 pp." type="book chapter" year="1863">BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE 1863</bibRefCitation>
). The name was previously treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE848FFC30E97FA2EDBFF17B6" baseAuthorityName="KRAATZ" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1020,1172,1440,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30E97FA2EDBFF17B6" box="[1020,1172,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">A. kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but refers to a distinct species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6FA7CDEB71406" blockId="24.[189,1179,1522,1630]" box="[189,476,1522,1544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30DD6FA7CDEB71406" bold="true" box="[189,476,1522,1544]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E848FFC20DD6F981DC61135B" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="170" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE848FFC30DD6F981DDAE1450" blockId="24.[189,1179,1522,1630]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E848FFC30DD6F981DF9C144C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663374" collectingDate="2002-03-19" collectorName="da Estrela, S &amp; Meybohm" country="Portugal" elevation="1070" latitude="40.35" location="Serra da Estrela" longLatPrecision="1163" longitude="-7.5666666" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B978657DE848FFC30DD6F981DE7F142A" bold="true" box="[189,276,1551,1572]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE848FFC30DD6F981DE7B142A" box="[189,272,1551,1572]" name="Portugal" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Portugal</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E848FFC30C76F981DE27142A" box="[285,332,1551,1572]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8ED3EFB4E848FFC30C33F981DE9B142B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF:8ED3EFB4E848FFC30C33F981DE9B142B" box="[344,496,1551,1573]" country="Portugal" latitude="40.35" longLatPrecision="1163" longitude="-7.5666666" name="Serra da Estrela" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
Serra
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E848FFC30CFBF981DE9B142B" box="[400,496,1551,1573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">da Estrela</collectorName>
</location>
, S Manteigas,
<geoCoordinate id="EE38DFA8E848FFC30F14F981DDBA142A" box="[639,721,1551,1572]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="40.35">40°21'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE38DFA8E848FFC30FB5F981DC59142A" box="[734,818,1551,1572]" degrees="07" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="-7.5666666">07°34'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CF4148AE848FFC30E55F981DCE2142A" box="[830,905,1551,1572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="1070.0">
<elevation id="00215E5CE848FFC30E55F981DCE2142A" box="[830,905,1551,1572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="1070.0">1070 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB29FAFE848FFC30EFDF981DB6F142A" box="[918,1028,1551,1572]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" value="2002-03-19">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E848FFC30EFDF981DB6F142A" box="[918,1028,1551,1572]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" value="2002-03-19">19.III.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E848FFC30950F981DBF0142B" box="[1083,1179,1551,1573]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Meybohm</collectorName>
(cAss)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E848FFC30C69F9A2DD50144C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663480" box="[258,571,1579,1602]" collectionCode="NHMW" collectorName="da Estrela" country="Portugal" location="Serra da Estrela" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E848FFC30C69F9A2DE5A144F" box="[258,305,1580,1601]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8ED3EFB4E848FFC30C57F9A2DEA5144F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF:8ED3EFB4E848FFC30C57F9A2DEA5144F" box="[316,462,1579,1601]" country="Portugal" name="Serra da Estrela" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">
Serra
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E848FFC30C19F9A5DEA5144F" box="[370,462,1579,1601]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">da Estrela</collectorName>
</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1D21AAE848FFC30CB6F9A2DD5F144C" box="[477,564,1580,1602]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E848FFC30F2DF9A2DDAA1450" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663715" collectingDate="2002-03-17" collectorName="S. Mamede &amp; Meybohm" country="Portugal" elevation="570" latitude="39.4" location="Serra" longLatPrecision="1169" longitude="-7.4333334" municipality="Marvao" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E848FFC30F2DF9A2DD18144F" box="[582,627,1580,1601]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
<location id="8ED3EFB4E848FFC30F11F9A2DDC2144F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF:8ED3EFB4E848FFC30F11F9A2DDC2144F" box="[634,681,1580,1601]" country="Portugal" latitude="39.4" longLatPrecision="1169" longitude="-7.4333334" municipality="Marvao" name="Serra" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Serra</location>
de
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E848FFC30FA5F9A2DC57144F" box="[718,828,1579,1601]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">S. Mamede</collectorName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD72315E848FFC30E2CF9A2DCFA144F" box="[839,913,1580,1601]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Marvao</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE38DFA8E848FFC30EF7F9A2DC86144F" box="[924,1005,1580,1601]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="39.4">39°24'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE38DFA8E848FFC30E92F9A5DB27144F" box="[1017,1100,1579,1601]" degrees="07" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" precision="925" value="-7.4333334">07°26'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CF4148AE848FFC30933F9A5DBFC144F" box="[1112,1175,1579,1601]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="570.0">
<elevation id="00215E5CE848FFC30933F9A5DBFC144F" box="[1112,1175,1579,1601]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" unit="m" value="570.0">570 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, chestnut litter sifted,
<date id="FFB29FAFE848FFC30CE9F9C6DE9B1453" box="[386,496,1608,1629]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" value="2002-03-17">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E848FFC30CE9F9C6DE9B1453" box="[386,496,1608,1629]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169" value="2002-03-17">17.III.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E848FFC30F4AF9C6DDEA1450" box="[545,641,1608,1630]" pageId="24" pageNumber="169">Meybohm</collectorName>
(cAss)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE849FFC20D01FF21DC9A1336" blockId="25.[106,1096,174,341]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E849FFC20D01FF21DB6512EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663311" collectingDate="2003-04-11" collectorName="Assing &amp; Wunderle" country="Spain" county="Teruel" elevation="1850" latitude="40.483334" location="Sierra Alta" longLatPrecision="1162" longitude="-1.5833333" municipality="Sierra de Albarracin" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="16" stateProvince="Aragon">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20D01FF21DF9C12CA" bold="true" box="[106,247,174,197]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE849FFC20D01FF21DFCA12CB" box="[106,161,175,197]" name="Spain" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Spain</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C8778DE849FFC20DC7FF20DF9812CA" box="[172,243,174,196]" country="Spain" name="Aragon" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Aragón</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E849FFC20D94FF21DE2A12CA" box="[255,321,175,197]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" type="generic">16 exs.</specimenCount>
, WNW
<collectingCounty id="62D2C1E3E849FFC20CF9FF21DEA512CB" box="[402,462,175,197]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Teruel</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD72315E849FFC20CB1FF21DDFE12CB" box="[474,661,175,197]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Sierra de Albarracín</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ED3EFB4E849FFC20FCBFF21DC6F12CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF:8ED3EFB4E849FFC20FCBFF21DC6F12CB" box="[672,772,175,197]" country="Spain" county="Teruel" latitude="40.483334" longLatPrecision="1162" longitude="-1.5833333" municipality="Sierra de Albarracin" name="Sierra Alta" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Aragon">Sierra Alta</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE38DFA8E849FFC20E64FF21DC0B12CA" box="[783,864,175,196]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" precision="925" value="40.483334">40°29'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE38DFA8E849FFC20E07FF21DCD512CB" box="[876,958,175,197]" degrees="01" direction="west" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" precision="925" value="-1.5833333">01°35'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CF4148AE849FFC20EA1FF21DB7F12CA" box="[970,1044,175,197]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1850.0">
<elevation id="00215E5CE849FFC20EA1FF21DB7F12CA" box="[970,1044,175,197]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1850.0">1850 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, pine forest, pine and
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE849FFC20D90FF42DE3212EF" box="[251,345,204,225]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20D90FF42DE3212EF" box="[251,345,204,225]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Vaccinium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
litter between stones sifted,
<date id="FFB29FAFE849FFC20F3CFF42DDA912EF" box="[599,706,204,225]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" value="2003-04-11">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E849FFC20F3CFF42DDA912EF" box="[599,706,204,225]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" value="2003-04-11">11.IV.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E849FFC20F84FF42DC4612EC" box="[751,813,204,226]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Assing</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E849FFC20E5FFF42DCE512EC" box="[820,910,204,226]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Wunderle</collectorName>
(cAss, cWun)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E849FFC2097CFF42DD7612F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663675" collectingDate="2003-04-11" collectorName="Wunderle" country="Spain" county="Teruel" elevation="1825" latitude="40.483334" location="Sierra Alta" longLatPrecision="1162" longitude="-1.5833333" municipality="Sierra de Albarracin" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Aragon">
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E849FFC2097CFF42DB2E12EF" box="[1047,1093,204,225]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
, same data, but
<quantity id="4CF4148AE849FFC20D9CFF66DE2912F0" box="[247,322,232,254]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1825.0">
<elevation id="00215E5CE849FFC20D9CFF66DE2912F0" box="[247,322,232,254]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1825.0">1825 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E849FFC20C19FF66DEA712F0" box="[370,460,232,254]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Wunderle</collectorName>
(cWun)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E849FFC20F4DFF66DD4D1315" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663635" collectingDate="1999-05-21" collectorName="Feldmann" country="Spain" county="Soria" elevation="1900" location="Laguna Negra" municipality="Sierra de Urbion" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Castilla y Leon">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20F4DFF66DDC112F0" bold="true" box="[550,682,232,254]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">
<collectingRegion id="49C8778DE849FFC20F4DFF66DDCD12F0" box="[550,678,232,254]" country="Spain" name="Castilla y Leon" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Castilla-León</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E849FFC20FDBFF67DDB512F0" box="[688,734,233,254]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D2C1E3E849FFC20F83FF66DC7212F0" box="[744,793,232,254]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Soria</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD72315E849FFC20E48FF66DCD412F0" box="[803,959,232,254]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Sierra de Urbion</collectingMunicipality>
, above
<location id="8ED3EFB4E849FFC2096FFF67DFCF1315" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF:8ED3EFB4E849FFC2096FFF67DFCF1315" country="Spain" county="Soria" municipality="Sierra de Urbion" name="Laguna Negra" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Castilla y Leon">Laguna Negra</location>
,
<quantity id="4CF4148AE849FFC20DC7FE8BDF9D1315" box="[172,246,261,283]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="00215E5CE849FFC20DC7FE8BDF9D1315" box="[172,246,261,283]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB29FAFE849FFC20D94FE8BDE0A1314" box="[255,353,261,282]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" value="1999-05-21">
<collectingDate id="EFF66647E849FFC20D94FE8BDE0A1314" box="[255,353,261,282]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" value="1999-05-21">21.V.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E849FFC20CE4FE8BDE871315" box="[399,492,261,283]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Feldmann</collectorName>
(cFel)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E849FFC20F44FE8BDC851336" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663470" collectorName="Schulke &amp; Grunberg" country="Spain" county="Sierra de Urbion" elevation="1800" location="Pico de Urbion" municipality="Puerto de St. Ines" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Castilla y Leon">
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E849FFC20F44FE8BDD361315" box="[559,605,261,283]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D2C1E3E849FFC20F0EFE8BDD961315" box="[613,765,261,283]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Sierra de Urbion</collectingCounty>
, path from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD72315E849FFC20E0EFE88DB681315" box="[869,1027,261,283]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Puerto de St. Ines</collectingMunicipality>
to
<location id="8ED3EFB4E849FFC2094BFE8BDFA11336" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A50879E847FFC10DDEFF21DDA516CF:8ED3EFB4E849FFC2094BFE8BDFA11336" country="Spain" county="Sierra de Urbion" municipality="Puerto de St. Ines" name="Pico de Urbion" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" stateProvince="Castilla y Leon">Pico de Urbion</location>
,
<quantity id="4CF4148AE849FFC20DBFFEACDE751336" box="[212,286,290,312]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<elevation id="00215E5CE849FFC20DBFFEACDE751336" box="[212,286,290,312]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, nest of
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE849FFC20C01FEADDD681336" box="[362,515,291,312]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20C01FEADDD681336" box="[362,515,291,312]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Formica pratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[date not specified], leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E849FFC20F82FEACDC5A1336" box="[745,817,290,312]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Schülke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E849FFC20E3AFEACDCC01336" box="[849,939,290,312]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Grünberg</collectorName>
(cSch)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE849FFC20D01FEB1DC61135B" blockId="25.[106,1096,174,341]" box="[106,778,319,341]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">
<materialsCitation id="3B64B332E849FFC20D01FEB1DC6D135B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118663663" box="[106,774,319,341]" collectionCode="NHMW" collectorName="Fauvel" country="France" location="Locality" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Locality">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20D01FEB1DEEE135B" bold="true" box="[106,389,319,341]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE849FFC20D01FEB1DFC0135A" box="[106,171,319,340]" name="France" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">France</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C8778DE849FFC20DDFFEB1DE6B135B" box="[180,256,319,341]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Locality</collectingRegion>
not specified:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D0A72E6E849FFC20CE0FEB1DED1135A" box="[395,442,319,340]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
, &quot;Seine inf.&quot;, leg.
<collectorName id="26F9DCB9E849FFC20F34FEB1DDF1135B" box="[607,666,319,341]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Fauvel</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1D21AAE849FFC20FCCFEB1DD94135B" box="[679,767,319,341]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF73E9E7E849FFC20D00FBDDDB63168B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793990" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4793990" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793990/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" startId="25.[107,151,1107,1128]" targetBox="[117,1085,355,1097]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE849FFC20D00FBDDDB63168B" blockId="25.[107,1087,1106,1158]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20D00FBDDDFC21669" bold="true" box="[107,169,1106,1128]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Map 4</emphasis>
: Distributions of
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE849FFC20C3BFBDDDD991667" authority="(BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE)" baseAuthorityName="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[336,754,1107,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeviceps">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20C3BFBDDDE921666" box="[336,505,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Alevonota laeviceps</emphasis>
(BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE)
</taxonomicName>
(squares),
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE849FFC20E3DFBDDDB541667" authority="(KRAATZ)" baseAuthorityName="KRAATZ" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[854,1087,1107,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20E3DFBDDDC0F1666" box="[854,868,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20E1AFBDDDC891666" box="[881,994,1107,1128]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
(KRAATZ)
</taxonomicName>
(filled circles), and
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE849FFC20C77FBFEDD101688" authority="(BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE)" baseAuthorityName="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE" box="[284,635,1135,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocaloides">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20C77FBFEDE41168B" box="[284,298,1136,1157]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20C5DFBE1DEE8168A" box="[310,387,1135,1156]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">ocaloides</emphasis>
(BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE)
</taxonomicName>
(open circles), based on examined records.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E849FFC10D01FB29DD0311A8" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE849FFC20D01FB29DFB316B1" blockId="25.[106,216,1191,1215]" box="[106,216,1191,1215]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20D01FB29DFB316B1" bold="true" box="[106,216,1191,1215]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE849FFC20D01FB40DE9F176F" blockId="25.[106,1096,1230,1377]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">
Rather large species, but size highly variable,
<quantity id="4CF4148AE849FFC20F2BFB40DDD416EB" box="[576,703,1230,1254]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="4.15" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="3.5">3.5-4.8 mm</quantity>
; RL:
<quantity id="4CF4148AE849FFC20F92FB40DC1316EB" box="[761,888,1230,1254]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.4">1.4-1.9 mm</quantity>
. For a colour image see the photo of &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE849FFC20C4FFB63DEAB170B" baseAuthorityName="KRAATZ" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[292,448,1261,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">
<emphasis id="B978657DE849FFC20C4FFB63DEAB170B" box="[292,448,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">A. kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot; in
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE849FFC20C84FB63DDDA170B" author="TRONQUET, M." box="[495,689,1261,1285]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref28515" refString="TRONQUET, M. 2006: Catalogue iconographique des coleopteres des Pyrenees-Orientales. Volume I (edition revue et augmentee). Staphylinidae. - Revue de l'Association Roussillonnaise d'Entomologie 15 (Supplement): 1 - 127 + 78 plates." type="book chapter" year="2006">TRONQUET (2006)</bibRefCitation>
. Coloration variable: head and most of abdomen dark brown to blackish, in dark specimens only the broad posterior margins of tergites VII and VIII paler brown; pronotum and elytra brown to dark brown; legs yellowish brown to brown; antennae dark brown to black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE849FFC20D01FAE1DD97142E" blockId="25.[106,1096,1391,1568]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Head transverse (HW/HL: 1.10-1.15); puncturation rather coarse and sparse; interstices with shallow to distinct microreticulation. Eyes moderately large and moderately prominent, approximately as long as postocular region in dorsal view. Postgenal carina fine and short, visible only posteriorly in lateral view. Antenna with antennomere III approximately twice as long as wide; IV approximately 1.5 times as wide as long; V-IX increasingly transverse and of gradually increasing width; IX and X approximately twice as wide as long.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE849FFC20D01F9A1DB23146B" blockId="25.[106,1097,1582,1637]" pageId="25" pageNumber="170">Pronotum distinctly wider than head (PW/HW: 1.18-1.27) and moderately transverse (PW/PL: 1.09-1.16), relatively larger and more transverse in larger than in smaller specimens; puncturation</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE84AFFC10DD6FF21DCC012E8" blockId="26.[189,1179,175,230]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">denser and usually even coarser than that of head; interstices on average somewhat narrower than diameter of punctures; surface with shallow to distinct microreticulation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE84AFFC10DD6FF7ADDC01366" blockId="26.[189,1180,244,360]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Elytra with moderately pronounced sexual dimorphism; approximately as long as pronotum (EL/ PL: 0.97-1.05); puncturation much finer than that of head and pronotum, usually more or less ill-defined; interstices with or without very shallow microsculpture composed of micropunctures and/or microstriae. Hind wings fully developed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE84AFFC10DD6FEF8DB0213E4" blockId="26.[189,1180,374,490]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Abdomen subparallel; tergite IV with or without shallow anterior impression; puncturation fine and sparse, sparser on posterior than on anterior tergites; interstices with very shallow microsculpture and glossy; microsculpture more distinct on tergites VII-VIII than on tergites III-VI; posterior margin of tergite VII with narrow palisade fringe; tergites VII-VIII with sexual dimorphism.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE84AFFC10DD6FE77DD6610A7" blockId="26.[189,1179,504,682]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">
: elytra on either side of suture with shallow elevation and with rugose granulose puncturation; tergite VII near posterior margin with pronounced oblong smooth median tubercle; posterior margin of tergite VIII strongly convex, in the middle with pair of small tubercles, on either side crenulate (modifications more pronounced in larger than in smaller ); posterior margin of sternite VIII strongly convex; median lobe of aedeagus as in
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE84AFFC10E09FDFDDCC71085" box="[866,940,627,651]" captionStart="Figs 50-58" captionStartId="22.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[197,1167,187,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-91@22.[189,1172,174,1227]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 50-58: Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (50-51), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (52-56), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (57-58): median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view of males from Portugal (50), Gibraltar (51), Kefallinia (52), Toscana (53), Corsica (54), and Spain (57); spermathecae of females from Greece (lectotype) (55), Corsica (56), and Spain (58). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793982/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
, of similar shape as in
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE84AFFC10DD6FD1CDE4510A4" baseAuthorityName="BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE" baseAuthorityYear="1863" box="[189,302,658,682]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laeviceps">
<emphasis id="B978657DE84AFFC10DD6FD1CDE4510A4" box="[189,302,658,682]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">A. laeviceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; ML:
<quantity id="4CF4148AE84AFFC10C1BFD1CDD6210A7" box="[368,521,658,682]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3999999999999995" metricValueMax="4.699999999999999" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="26" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="0.43999999999999995" valueMax="0.47" valueMin="0.41">0.41-0.47 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE84AFFC10DD6FD37DB3C1103" blockId="26.[189,1179,696,781]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">
: elytra on either side of suture at most with very weak elevation, but without modified puncturation; posterior margin of tergite VIII simply convex; posterior margin of sternite VIII weakly convex; spermatheca of similar general morphology as in
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE84AFFC10E3DFD78DC9B1103" baseAuthorityName="KRAATZ" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[854,1008,757,781]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">
<emphasis id="B978657DE84AFFC10E3DFD78DC9B1103" box="[854,1008,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">A. kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE84AFFC10E95FD7BDB201103" box="[1022,1099,757,781]" captionStart="Figs 50-58" captionStartId="22.[189,227,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[197,1167,187,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-91@22.[189,1172,174,1227]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 50-58: Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (50-51), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (52-56), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (57-58): median lobe of aedeagus in lateral view of males from Portugal (50), Gibraltar (51), Kefallinia (52), Toscana (53), Corsica (54), and Spain (57); spermathecae of females from Greece (lectotype) (55), Corsica (56), and Spain (58). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793982/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE84AFFC10DD6FCA4DEC2114C" blockId="26.[189,425,810,834]" box="[189,425,810,834]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B978657DE84AFFC10DD6FCA4DEC2114C" bold="true" box="[189,425,810,834]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Intraspecific variation:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE84AFFC10DD6FCDFDD0311A8" blockId="26.[189,1179,849,934]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">The species is subject to pronounced variation of size (including that of the aedeagus), coloration, size of the pronotum, and the male secondary sexual characters, which are generally more developed in larger than in smaller males.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316EAE4E84AFFC10DD6FC4DDDA516CF" pageId="26" pageNumber="171" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE84AFFC10DD6FC4DDE8211D5" blockId="26.[189,489,963,988]" box="[189,489,963,988]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B978657DE84AFFC10DD6FC4DDE8211D5" bold="true" box="[189,489,963,988]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Distribution and bionomics:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE84AFFC10DD6FC64DE9A1650" blockId="26.[189,1179,1002,1118]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">
Based on the available data,
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE84AFFC10C8FFC64DD3C160C" box="[484,599,1002,1026]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Homalota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocaloides">
<emphasis id="B978657DE84AFFC10C8FFC64DD3C160C" box="[484,599,1002,1026]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">A. ocaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an Atlanto-Mediterranean distribution. The species was previously known only from
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE84AFFC10F65FB87DD39162E" box="[526,594,1033,1056]" name="France" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">France</collectingCountry>
and is here recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE84AFFC10E09FB86DCF7162E" box="[866,924,1032,1056]" name="Spain" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Spain</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F31BF9FFE84AFFC10EA6FB86DB48162E" box="[973,1059,1032,1056]" name="Portugal" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Portugal</collectingCountry>
for the first time (
<figureCitation id="1337A5EAE84AFFC10D91FBA9DE291631" box="[250,322,1063,1087]" captionStart="Map 4" captionStartId="25.[107,151,1107,1128]" captionTargetBox="[117,1085,355,1097]" captionTargetId="figure-316@25.[117,1085,355,1097]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Map 4: Distributions of Alevonota laeviceps (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (squares), A. kiesenwetteri (KRAATZ) (filled circles), and A. ocaloides (BRISOUT DE BARNEVILLE) (open circles), based on examined records." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4793990" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4793990/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Map 4</figureCitation>
). The record of
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE84AFFC10C82FBA9DDEF1631" baseAuthorityName="KRAATZ" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[489,644,1063,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Alevonota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiesenwetteri">
<emphasis id="B978657DE84AFFC10C82FBA9DDEF1631" box="[489,644,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">A. kiesenwetteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Pyrénées-Orientales by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9DC49EE84AFFC10EB5FBA9DBF01631" author="TRONQUET, M." box="[990,1179,1063,1087]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref28515" refString="TRONQUET, M. 2006: Catalogue iconographique des coleopteres des Pyrenees-Orientales. Volume I (edition revue et augmentee). Staphylinidae. - Revue de l'Association Roussillonnaise d'Entomologie 15 (Supplement): 1 - 127 + 78 plates." type="book chapter" year="2006">TRONQUET (2006)</bibRefCitation>
probably refers to this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB3B96FE84AFFC10DD6FBE2DDA516CF" blockId="26.[189,1180,1132,1217]" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">
Most of the specimens listed above were sifted from forest litter (pine,
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE84AFFC10EE2FBE3DC99168A" box="[905,1010,1133,1156]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="26" pageNumber="171" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B978657DE84AFFC10EE2FBE3DC99168A" box="[905,1010,1133,1156]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Vaccinium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). One specimen was found in the nest of
<taxonomicName id="4C0CC2ECE84AFFC10CD3FB05DD0816AC" box="[440,611,1163,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">
<emphasis id="B978657DE84AFFC10CD3FB05DD0816AC" box="[440,611,1163,1186]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="171">Formica pratensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The altitudes range from
<quantity id="4CF4148AE84AFFC10E19FB04DB6416AC" box="[882,1039,1162,1187]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2349999999999999" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.57" pageId="26" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1235.0" valueMax="1900.0" valueMin="570.0">570 to 1900 m</quantity>
. The material was collected in early spring (March through May).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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