538 lines
63 KiB
XML
538 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="CA8C2A447CD62332B9605D854C1DC045" ID-CLB-Dataset="29039" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4459.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9acf71bc-6414-4878-8af0-a64d3ec1fea6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1458302" ID-ZooBank="633A9498-FCC6-4439-BE33-A45B9E51B550" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539287574730" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grandinete, Yuri Campanholo, Noll, Fernando Barbosa & Carpenter, James" docDate="2018" docId="03C5878FFFFBF30BFF309629D15BFC83" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4459.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4459 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eumenes bollii Cresson 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFFCFFF7FFF3F300FFA79155D339FFDF" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic Review of Eumenes Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from the New World" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698577660185" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="183227A97539561F4B4A83AC2B9574F0">Taxonomic Review of Eumenes Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from the New World</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2EB5E3C088E1610CBA43F2D1CBB58E34" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DDEEFAEB7F2BE36C1768C7D54ED77557">Grandinete, Yuri Campanholo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B5CB991091FDF6D9CBCA4BDA09FE9AB9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="795B9778645F54890CECC2232942A2E0">Noll, Fernando Barbosa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="E4DB08201F4B46983513632A09D37520" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="595083B562E29EAC230363F72C220657">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="98B7974E6FB40A0F21D188B6C699C0B8">Carpenter, James</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5A8CCA766AD20D0BD76F9D6DBB48EB76">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5563766ADCBD6E6B86E7F4C82AB81FC9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9B34F2E2DB813A53A3A2E73F372F0A36">
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<mods:date id="5B534D7B5D308F2D1F56DE4489326EBE">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E71597A3F7FACA8D239DD3B0FB66CC87">2018-08-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="71F260D429E18A8B195158A2877DA510" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7E257FD6E8CBB49DF205303E748AEF71">4459</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C5878FFFFBF30BFF309629D15BFC83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5986368" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692477" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5986368" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5878FFFFBF30BFF309629D15BFC83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C5878FFFFBF30BFF309629D15BFC83" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C3766512FFFBF308FF309629D11DF807" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFBF308FF309629D13BF849" blockId="8.[151,514,1916,1942]" box="[151,514,1916,1942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D09B81F5FFFBF308FF309629D13BF849" bold="true" box="[151,514,1916,1942]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFBF308FF309629D13BF849" ID-CoL="6GWPT" authority="Cresson, 1872" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,514,1916,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFBF308FF309629D13BF849" bold="true" box="[151,514,1916,1942]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFBF308FF309629D275F849" bold="true" box="[151,332,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Eumenes bollii</emphasis>
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Cresson, 1872
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFBF308FF309696D11DF807" blockId="8.[151,548,1986,2008]" box="[151,548,1986,2008]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFBF308FF309696D2F6F807" authority="Cresson, 1872" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,463,1986,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFBF308FF309696D2F6F807" bold="true" box="[151,463,1986,2008]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFBF308FF309696D20AF807" bold="true" box="[151,307,1986,2008]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Eumenes bollii</emphasis>
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Cresson, 1872
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 4: 232.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3766512FFFAF309FF6091CDD10DFD84" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6091CDD003FF71" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,826,152,174]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF6091CDD203FF71" bold="true" box="[199,314,152,174]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type data:</emphasis>
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Lectotype female at ANSP (n° 2066)
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FD1B91CDD00CFF71" bold="true" box="[700,821,152,174]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">(examined)</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6091E3D29BFF13" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,418,182,204]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF6091E3D263FF13" bold="true" box="[199,346,182,204]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type locality:</emphasis>
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Texas.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF609180D2F5FF34" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,460,213,235]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Cresson, 1887: 287 [cat.].</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6091A1D2C2FED5" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,507,244,266]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Dalla Torre, 1894, 9: 19 [cat.].</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF609047D14DFEF7" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,628,274,296]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Dalla Torre, 1904, 19: 21 [
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FE729047D13AFEF7" box="[469,515,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">bolli</emphasis>
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[!]]; [cat.].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF609064D28CFE98" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,437,305,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Viereck, 1906, 32: 230.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF609005D19BFEB9" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,674,336,358]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Isely, 1914 (1913), 8 (7): 299 [
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FE589005D114FEB9" box="[511,557,336,358]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">bolli</emphasis>
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[!]], [nest].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF60903BD1F9FE5B" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,704,366,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Cresson, 1916, 1: 104
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FE0C903BD183FE5B" bold="true" box="[427,698,366,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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[designation of
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<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FDF6903BD18DFE5B" box="[593,692,366,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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]
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</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6090D8D13DFE7C" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,516,397,419]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FF6090D8D201FE7C" box="[199,312,397,419]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref43377" refString="Isely, D. (1917) A synopsis of the petiolate wasps of the family Eumenidae (Hymenoptera), found in America North of Mexico. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 10 (4), 345 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 10.4.345" type="journal article">Isely, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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, 10: 346 (key), 349.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6090F8D180FE1D" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,697,428,450]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FF6090F8D25DFE1D" box="[199,356,428,450]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref42258" refString="Bequaert, J. (1938) The three Eumenes of Canada and the Northeastern United States; with notes on other North American species (Hymenoptera; Vespidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 33 (2), 59 - 70." type="journal article">Bequaert, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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, 33: 65 [notes on
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<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FDBF90F9D16BFE1D" box="[536,594,428,450]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">types</typeStatus>
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], 68 (list).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF60909ED12EFE3F" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,535,458,480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FF60909ED25DFE3F" box="[199,356,458,480]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref42355" refString="Bequaert, J. (1944) The genus Eumenes in the Dominion of Canada. Le Naturaliste Canadien, 71, 75 - 88." type="journal article">Bequaert, 1944</bibRefCitation>
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, 71: 77 (key), 79.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6090BCD2CAFE20" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,499,489,511]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bohart, 1948, (4) 24 (9): 315.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF60935DD16AFDC1" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,595,520,542]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FF60935DD2BEFDC1" box="[199,391,520,542]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref43608" refString="MacLachlan, W. B. (1980) A key to and notes on the Eumenes of America North of Mexico (Hymenoptera: Eumenidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 53 (3), 617 - 621." type="journal article">MacLachlan, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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, 53: 617, 619 (key).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF609373D105FDE3" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,572,550,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Ruiz C.
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FEBC937DD277FDE3" box="[283,334,550,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1993, 88: 83, 86 (list).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF609310D10DFD84" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,564,581,603]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Buck
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FEA49313D20FFD84" box="[259,310,581,603]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
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(2008), 5: 44 (key), 154.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3766512FFFAF309FF309331D18AFDA5" box="[151,691,611,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF309331D18AFDA5" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[151,691,611,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FF309331D124FDA5" authority="Zavattari, 1912" authorityName="Zavattari" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,541,611,634]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehrenbergi">
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||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF309331D124FDA5" bold="true" box="[151,541,611,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF309331D249FDA6" bold="true" box="[151,368,611,633]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Eumenes ehrenbergi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FED19331D124FDA5" box="[374,541,612,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref44216" refString="Zavattari, E. (1912) Materialien fur eine Monographie der neotropischen Eumeniden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 78 A (4), 1 - 272." type="journal article">Zavattari, 1912</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, 78A (4): 124.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3766512FFFAF309FF6093D7D172FD68" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6093D7D114FD47" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,557,642,664]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF6093D7D203FD47" bold="true" box="[199,314,642,664]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type data:</emphasis>
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||
Type female at ZMHB.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6093F4D172FD68" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,587,673,695]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043CC4FFFAF309FF6093F4D172FD68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355184" box="[199,587,673,695]" country="Mexico" location="Ehrenberg" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF6093F4D263FD68" bold="true" box="[199,346,673,695]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FF6093F4D3C5FD68" box="[199,252,673,695]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality:
|
||
</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F37B7609FFFAF309FEC793F4D294FD68" box="[352,429,673,695]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(“
|
||
<location id="8EB36042FFFAF309FE6393F4D10FFD68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5878FFFFBF30BFF309629D15BFC83:8EB36042FFFAF309FE6393F4D10FFD68" box="[452,566,673,695]" country="Mexico" name="Ehrenberg" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ehrenberg</location>
|
||
”).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3766512FFFAF309FF309395D08FFD09" box="[151,950,703,726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF309395D08FFD09" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[151,950,703,726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FF309395D1B6FD09" ID-CoL="5H8HX" authority="Bequaert, 1938" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,655,703,726]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="bollii" variety="oregonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF309395D1B6FD09" bold="true" box="[151,655,703,726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF309395D20AFD0A" bold="true" box="[151,307,703,725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Eumenes bollii</emphasis>
|
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var.
|
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<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FECE93EAD2DFFD0A" bold="true" box="[361,486,703,725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">oregonensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FE4B9395D1B6FD09" box="[492,655,704,726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref42258" refString="Bequaert, J. (1938) The three Eumenes of Canada and the Northeastern United States; with notes on other North American species (Hymenoptera; Vespidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 33 (2), 59 - 70." type="journal article">Bequaert, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 33: 66, 69.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FCA89395D08FFD09" bold="true" box="[783,950,704,726]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">NEW STATUS.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3766512FFFAF309FF60938BD10FFBBB" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF60938BD238FCCC" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF60938BD202FD2B" bold="true" box="[199,315,734,756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type data:</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype female at MCZ (n° 35828)
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FD1D938BD00AFD2B" bold="true" box="[698,819,734,756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">(examined)</emphasis>
|
||
; Paratype female at AMNH
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FBFF938BD7E8FD2B" bold="true" box="[1112,1233,734,756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">(examined)</emphasis>
|
||
; Paratype female at OSU.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF609249D07CFC8F" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043CC4FFFAF309FF609249D0DEFCED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355167" box="[199,999,796,818]" country="United States of America" county="Whitman Co." location="Wawawai" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF609249D263FCED" bold="true" box="[199,346,796,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FF609249D3C5FCED" box="[199,252,796,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FEC69249D2FAFCED" box="[353,451,796,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: “
|
||
<location id="8EB36042FFFAF309FE719249D104FCED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5878FFFFBF30BFF309629D15BFC83:8EB36042FFFAF309FE719249D104FCED" box="[470,573,796,818]" country="United States of America" county="Whitman Co." name="Wawawai" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Washington">Wawawai</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B24E15FFFAF309FDEF9249D1EAFCED" box="[584,723,796,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Whitman Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFFAF309FD799249D06FFCED" box="[734,854,796,818]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||
State” (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7609FFFAF309FC0E9249D0D8FCED" box="[937,993,796,818]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043CC4FFFAF309FC559248D259FC8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355133" collectionCode="AMNH" country="United States of America" county="Churchill Co." location="Fallon" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nevada" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FC559248D772FCED" box="[1010,1099,797,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE5CFFFAF309FBFF9249D795FCED" box="[1112,1196,796,818]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
):
|
||
<location id="8EB36042FFFAF309FB1A9249D639FCED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5878FFFFBF30BFF309629D15BFC83:8EB36042FFFAF309FB1A9249D639FCED" box="[1213,1280,796,818]" country="United States of America" county="Churchill Co." name="Fallon" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Nevada">Fallon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B24E15FFFAF309FAAC9249D6A1FCED" box="[1291,1432,796,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Churchill Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFFAF309FF60926FD22DFC8F" box="[199,276,826,848]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7609FFFAF309FE85926FD263FC8F" box="[290,346,826,848]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043CC4FFFAF309FECC926ED078FC8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1917355177" box="[363,833,826,848]" collectionCode="OSU" country="United States of America" county="Harney Co." location="Blitzen" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oregon" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FECC926ED2FDFC8F" box="[363,452,827,848]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE5CFFFAF309FE75926FD133FC8F" box="[466,522,826,848]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iaf-dk63" name="Ohio State University" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">OSU</collectionCode>
|
||
):
|
||
<location id="8EB36042FFFAF309FDBC926FD15EFC8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5878FFFFBF30BFF309629D15BFC83:8EB36042FFFAF309FDBC926FD15EFC8F" box="[539,615,826,848]" country="United States of America" county="Harney Co." name="Blitzen" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Oregon">Blitzen</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B24E15FFFAF309FDD7926ED1D1FC8F" box="[624,744,826,848]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Harney Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFFAF309FD55926FD078FC8F" box="[754,833,826,848]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Oregon</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF30920FD18DFCB0" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[151,692,857,879]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FF30920FD297FCB0" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,430,857,879]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="oregonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF30920FD297FCB0" box="[151,430,857,879]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Eumenes bollii oregonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Bohart, 1951: 884 (cat.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF60922DD2D1FC51" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,488,888,910]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Krombein, 1979, 1507 (cat).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6092CDD15FFC73" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,614,918,941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FF6092CDD2A0FC73" authority="bollii" box="[199,409,918,941]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF6092CDD2A0FC73" box="[199,409,918,941]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Eumenes bollii bollii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Bohart, 1951: 884.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6092E0D29EFC14" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,423,949,971]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Krombein, 1958: 163.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF609281D2CDFC35" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,500,980,1002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FF609281D29BFC35" box="[199,418,980,1002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref43151" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1978) Revisione degli Eumenidi neotropicali appartenenti ai generi Eumenes Latr., Omicron (Sauss.), Pararhaphidoglossa Schulth. ed afinni. Bolletino della Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Uenezia, 29, 1 - 420." type="journal article">Giordani Soika, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 29: 24.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6092A7D2D1FBD7" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,488,1010,1032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Krombein, 1979: 1507 (cat).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF609544D10FFBF8" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,566,1041,1063]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Rodríguez-Palafox, 1996: 479 (list).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF309564D76BFB99" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[151,1106,1072,1094]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FF309564D298FB99" authorityName="Zavattari" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,417,1072,1094]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="ehrenbergi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF309564D298FB99" box="[151,417,1072,1094]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Eumenes bollii ehrenbergi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FE099565D1B3FB99" box="[430,650,1072,1094]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref43151" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1978) Revisione degli Eumenidi neotropicali appartenenti ai generi Eumenes Latr., Omicron (Sauss.), Pararhaphidoglossa Schulth. ed afinni. Bolletino della Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Uenezia, 29, 1 - 420." type="journal article">Giordani Soika, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 29: 18 (key), 24
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FC9A9565D775FB99" bold="true" box="[829,1100,1072,1094]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
(designation of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FC449565D77CFB99" box="[995,1093,1072,1094]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF60951BD10FFBBB" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,566,1102,1124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Rodríguez-Palafox, 1996: 479 (list).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3766512FFFAF309FF609538D2CAFB1F" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF609538D7FFFB7D" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF609538D26AFB5C" bold="true" box="[199,339,1133,1155]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7609FFFAF309FEFA9538D290FB5C" box="[349,425,1133,1155]" name="Canada" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFFAF309FE1D9538D135FB5C" box="[442,524,1133,1155]" country="Canada" name="Alberta" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFFAF309FD879538D154FB5C" box="[544,621,1133,1155]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7609FFFAF309FD879538D154FB5C" box="[544,621,1133,1155]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Lower
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFFAF309FD6B9538D00CFB5C" box="[716,821,1133,1155]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFFAF309FCE49538D08DFB5C" box="[835,948,1133,1155]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
|
||
; Coahulia;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFFAF309FB89953BD7B3FB5C" box="[1070,1162,1134,1155]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Durango</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFFAF309FB309538D628FB5C" box="[1175,1297,1133,1155]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
|
||
*,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFFAF309FA8F953BD6A8FB5C" box="[1320,1425,1134,1155]" country="Mexico" name="Zacatecas" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Zacatecas</collectingRegion>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7609FFFAF309FF6095D9D234FB7D" box="[199,269,1164,1186]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
(AZ, CA, CO, IA*, ID*, KS, MD, MN*, MO*, MT, NE*, NM, NV, OK*, OR, TX, UT, WA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF6095FFD2CAFB1F" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1216]" box="[199,499,1194,1216]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">* Records from the literature.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3766512FFFAF309FF3095B8D740F922" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF3095B8D2E9FA91" blockId="9.[151,1436,1261,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF3095B8D2E9FAD9" bold="true" box="[151,464,1261,1286]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Comments and diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FE7C95BBD001FAD9" authority="Cresson, 1872" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[475,824,1261,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FE7C95BBD1BEFADA" box="[475,647,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Eumenes bollii</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson, 1872
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, can be easily identified by the lack of the pronotal carina dorsally, the long pubescence along the body, especially on the frons, dorsal surface of mesosoma, T1–T2, and S2; and the globose T2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF60940FD170F9B1" blockId="9.[151,1436,1261,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FF60940FD244FAAD" box="[199,381,1370,1394]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref42258" refString="Bequaert, J. (1938) The three Eumenes of Canada and the Northeastern United States; with notes on other North American species (Hymenoptera; Vespidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 33 (2), 59 - 70." type="journal article">Bequaert (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FE52940FD06EFAAE" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1938" box="[501,855,1369,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="bollii" variety="oregonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FE52940FD1A2FAAE" box="[501,667,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Eumenes bollii</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FD76940FD06EFAAE" box="[721,855,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">oregonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A1CFFFAF309FCC1940CD090FAAD" box="[870,937,1369,1394]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1386,1408]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1341]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Eumenes species, lateral view. 1) Eumenes americanus de Saussure (female); 2) E. belfragei aureus Isely, 1917 (Holotype, female); 3) E. bollii Cresson, 1872 (Lectotype, female); 4) E. bollii oregonensis Bequaert, 1938 (Holotype, female); 5); E. bequaerti Isely, 1917 (Holotype, male); 6) E. iturbide (= E. consobrinus; Holotype, female); 7) E. coyotae Bohart, 1948 (Holotype, male); 8) E. crucifera Provancher, 1888 (Holotype, female). 9) E. bolliformis Viereck, 1908 (Lectotype, female); 10) E. crucifera var. nearcticus Bequaert, 1944 (female); 11) E. crucifera stricklandi Bequaert, 1944 (Holotype, female); 12) E. cruciferoides Giordani Soika, 1978 (Holotype, female). Scale bar = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458304/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) as a “melanic variety” of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FB76940FD612FAAE" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1233,1323,1369,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FB76940FD612FAAE" box="[1233,1323,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. bollii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Later the taxon was treated as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FDE2942BD19BFA4A" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[581,674,1405,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FDE2942BD19BFA4A" box="[581,674,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. bollii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Bohart (1951) and Krombein (1979).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FB21942BD3EBFA65" authority="Cresson, 1872" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FB21942BD609FA4A" box="[1158,1328,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Eumenes bollii</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson, 1872
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was described as having many ferrugineous marks along the body, while
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FBB994F7D7ECFA65" box="[1054,1237,1442,1466]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref42258" refString="Bequaert, J. (1938) The three Eumenes of Canada and the Northeastern United States; with notes on other North American species (Hymenoptera; Vespidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 33 (2), 59 - 70." type="journal article">Bequaert (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based his variety on the reduction of those ferrugineous marks, mostly on the abdomen. We studied the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FBF09490D780FA01" box="[1111,1209,1477,1502]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and one
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FAB99493D647FA01" box="[1310,1406,1478,1502]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FF6494BFD2DCF9DE" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1938" box="[195,485,1513,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="bollii" variety="oregonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF6494BFD218F9DE" box="[195,289,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. bollii</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FEF894BFD2DCF9DE" box="[351,485,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">oregonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and there was no morphological evidence (as stated also by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FB1794BFD659F9DD" box="[1200,1376,1514,1538]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref42258" refString="Bequaert, J. (1938) The three Eumenes of Canada and the Northeastern United States; with notes on other North American species (Hymenoptera; Vespidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 33 (2), 59 - 70." type="journal article">Bequaert, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) that would support the separation of the taxon into two different taxa, and as we have found color variants (see
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF309767D3C7F996" box="[151,254,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">variation</emphasis>
|
||
section below) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FE739767D14AF996" authority="bollii" box="[468,627,1585,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FE739767D14AF996" box="[468,627,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. bollii bollii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that overlap with the color description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FBF19767D678F996" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1938" box="[1110,1345,1585,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="oregonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FBF19767D678F996" box="[1110,1345,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. bollii oregonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we are confident that both taxa are synonyms.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF60972CD740F922" blockId="9.[151,1436,1261,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Although we did not see the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FD8F972FD161F94D" box="[552,600,1658,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FD5A972FD792F94D" authority="Zavattari (1912)" authorityName="Zavattari" authorityYear="1912" box="[765,1195,1657,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="ehrenbergi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FD5A972FD0DBF94E" box="[765,994,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. bollii ehrenbergi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FC4A972CD792F94D" box="[1005,1195,1657,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref44216" refString="Zavattari, E. (1912) Materialien fur eine Monographie der neotropischen Eumeniden. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 78 A (4), 1 - 272." type="journal article">Zavattari (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we examined other specimens and observed that there is no morphological difference between it and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FBE497CBD7DAF96A" authority="bollii" box="[1091,1251,1693,1717]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FBE497CBD7DAF96A" box="[1091,1251,1693,1717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. bollii bollii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, except that the former has additional ferrugineous marks along the body, as observed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B68FFFAF309FC609794D7FDF905" box="[967,1220,1729,1754]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref43151" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1978) Revisione degli Eumenidi neotropicali appartenenti ai generi Eumenes Latr., Omicron (Sauss.), Pararhaphidoglossa Schulth. ed afinni. Bolletino della Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Uenezia, 29, 1 - 420." type="journal article">Giordani Soika (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FF3097B3D3FEF921" box="[151,199,1766,1790]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen. Therefore, we propose to treat
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FD3897B3D06AF922" authorityName="Zavattari" authorityYear="1912" box="[671,851,1765,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="ehrenbergi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FD3897B3D06AF922" box="[671,851,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. b. ehrenbergi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FBB097B3D74BF922" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1047,1138,1765,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FBB097B3D74BF922" box="[1047,1138,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E. bollii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3766512FFFAF30BFF60965CD220FDC7" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF309FF60965CD0A2F8FD" blockId="9.[151,1436,1261,2006]" box="[199,923,1801,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF60965CD24DF8FD" bold="true" box="[199,372,1801,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFFAF309FEDC965FD2D2F8FD" box="[379,491,1802,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFFAF309FE55965FD078F8FD" authority="Cresson, 1872" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[498,833,1801,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FE55965FD1A0F8FE" box="[498,665,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Eumenes bollii</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson, 1872
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A1CFFFAF309FCF7965CD0ABF8FD" box="[848,914,1801,1826]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1386,1408]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1341]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Eumenes species, lateral view. 1) Eumenes americanus de Saussure (female); 2) E. belfragei aureus Isely, 1917 (Holotype, female); 3) E. bollii Cresson, 1872 (Lectotype, female); 4) E. bollii oregonensis Bequaert, 1938 (Holotype, female); 5); E. bequaerti Isely, 1917 (Holotype, male); 6) E. iturbide (= E. consobrinus; Holotype, female); 7) E. coyotae Bohart, 1948 (Holotype, male); 8) E. crucifera Provancher, 1888 (Holotype, female). 9) E. bolliformis Viereck, 1908 (Lectotype, female); 10) E. crucifera var. nearcticus Bequaert, 1944 (female); 11) E. crucifera stricklandi Bequaert, 1944 (Holotype, female); 12) E. cruciferoides Giordani Soika, 1978 (Holotype, female). Scale bar = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458304/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFFAF30AFF609678D745FDE2" blockId="9.[151,1436,1261,2006]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFFAF309FF609678D2FCF899" bold="true" box="[199,453,1837,1862]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Female. Color, head:</emphasis>
|
||
Yellow marks as follows: apex of labrum; mandibles, except for the apex and inner margin which is dark brownish; a stripe running from base of the clypeus to the ocular sinus; scape, except for some ferrugineous marks; pedicel. Black marks as follows: frons, vertex and posterior region of the superior half of the gena; F4–F10, except for ferrugineous marks. Ferrugineous marks as follows: entirely clypeus; inter-antennal region and right above it, but not surpassing the lower level of the upper orbit of the compound eye; a stripe (with some yellowish marks) along anterior portion of gena.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFC9F91C2D0F9FF6F" bold="true" box="[824,960,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mesosoma:</emphasis>
|
||
Predominantly ferrugineous, except for blackish marks as follows: a broad longitudinal stripe on mesoscutum; mesepimeron, anterior and posterior portion of the mesepisternum; anterior portion of the lateral face of the propodeum; a narrow transverse stripe on the base of scutelum; a stripe on the superior portion of the posterior face of the propodeum, which runs longitudinally along the medial portion towards the base of it. Tegula and parategula entirely yellow. Coxae, trochanters and femura ferrugineous; tibiae and tarsi yellow.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFD3C9019D018FEBA" bold="true" box="[667,801,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Metasoma:</emphasis>
|
||
T1 ferrugineous (like mesosoma) with a blackish band which goes from the base towards and becomes narrower narrow towards pre-apex region; a yellow transverse stripe on apex of T1; S1 ferrugineous with smalls black marks on lateral margins; T2 predominantly yellow with a transverse blackish stripe on the base and a short stripe on each side of the lateral margins portions; ferrugineousyellowish (as in T1) circle (one in each side) that goes from the base of T2 along the lateral edge towards the dorsal face of the sclerite; T3–T6 entirely yellow; S2 yellow with a blackish spot on each side of it; S3–S6 yellow with blackish spots on each side of S3 and S4.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFDCC9371D1F9FDE2" bold="true" box="[619,704,548,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Wings:</emphasis>
|
||
Wings yellow with the veins darkened.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFF9F30AFF609312D6A4FD12" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFF609312D290FDBF" bold="true" box="[199,425,583,608]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pubescence, head:</emphasis>
|
||
Basal region of clypeus, frons, vertex and occipital region with long and golden pubescence. The rest of the clypeus with short whitish pubescence and some scattered erect bristles. Short and whitish pubescence on gena.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFE7B93DAD15AFD77" bold="true" box="[476,611,655,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mesosoma:</emphasis>
|
||
Covered with long (as long as on frons) golden pubescence, including the anterior surface of fore coxae. Trochanter and basal portion of femur of the fore legs with erect and golden bristles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFF9F30AFF309382D786FC5F" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFF309382D224FD2F" bold="true" box="[151,285,727,752]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Metasoma:</emphasis>
|
||
Covered with golden pubescence. T1 with long pubescence (as in mesosoma) on dorsal and lateral portions, while on ventral portion there is just some long scattered pubescence. Dorsal face of T2 with long pubescence (as on T1) on the first third, which becomes shorter on the second third and longer again on the last third. S2 with long pubescence on basal half which becomes slightly shorter on apical half. T3–T6 and S3–S5 with short pubescence, except for long bristles on the apex. S6 with short pubescence on all sclerite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFF9F30AFF6092D9D76BFB1A" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFF6092D9D10FFC7A" bold="true" box="[199,566,908,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Surface of integument, head:</emphasis>
|
||
Clypeus with weak scattered punctation; frons and vertex with coarser punctation, moderately dense (denser than on clypeus).
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFC8292FAD095FC17" bold="true" box="[805,940,943,968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mesosoma:</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal face and below humeral region of pronotum with coarse and moderately dense punctation as in frons and vertex, except on middle area of the dorsal face where it is weak. Mesepisternum with punctation as on propodeum, except on the anterior portion where there is no evident punctation. Mesoscutum, scutelum, metanotum and lateral face of the propodeum with coarse and moderately punctation (as in pronotum). On posterior face of propodeum the punctation is also coarse but denser than the rest of the mesosoma.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFDBD9531D199FBA2" bold="true" box="[538,672,1124,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Metasoma:</emphasis>
|
||
T1 with weak punctation (as in clypeus) very sparse. T2 with punctation as in T1 on basal half, which becomes coarse and strongly dense towards apex. S2 with evident punctation scattered on basal half. T3–T6 and S3–S6 with weak scattered punctation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFF9F30AFF60959AD2A5F9AA" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFF60959AD2B7FB37" bold="true" box="[199,398,1231,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Structure, head:</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of labrum rounded; clypeus as long as wide with the apex concave forming two rounded projections with weak carina on the apex of each one. Inter-antennal region rounded, transversely elevated at middle area, slightly wider than the antennal socket; lateral ocelli closer to the compound eyes than to each other. Occipital carina complete, weakly angled (concave) on middle portion of the gena and close to the compound eye next to the mandibles.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFE30940AD127FAA7" bold="true" box="[407,542,1375,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mesosoma:</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotal carina absent on dorsal portion, present and well developed on lateral portion of the pronotum; pronotal fovea present; mesepimeron slightly elevated regarding to the mesepisternum. Posterior emargination of tegula weakly developed and rounded; parategula flattened dorsal-ventrally, lamelliform. Posterior face of propodeum strongly concave on basal half; external surface of the basal half of the fore coxa with a well developed carina.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFE1594BAD101F9D7" bold="true" box="[434,568,1519,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Metasoma:</emphasis>
|
||
T1 almost three times longer than wide, not strongly swollen in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A1CFFF9F30AFF389741D3CDF9F3" box="[159,244,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–42" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1881]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 27–42. First tergum, dorsal view. 27) Eumenes americanus; 28) E. bequaerti; 29) E. bollii; 30) E. consobrinus; 31) E. coyotae; 32) E. crucifera; 33) E. cubensis; 34) E. flavitinctus; 35) E. fraternus; 36) E. pictus; 37) E. sculleni; 38) E. smithii; 39) E. verticalis; 40) E. filiformis; 41) E. rufomaculactus; 42) E. versicolor. Scale bar = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458308/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
); T2 longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A1CFFF9F30AFDA79741D16CF9F2" box="[512,597,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 43–58" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[202,1388,195,1934]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[201,1388,193,1934]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 43–58. Second tergum, dorsal view. 43) Eumenes americanus; 44) E. bequaerti; 45) E. bollii; 46) E. consobrinus; 47) E. coyotae; 48) E. crucifera; 49) E. cubensis; 50) E. flavitinctus; 51) E. fraternus; 52) E. pictus; 53) E. sculleni; 54) E. smithii; 55) E. verticalis; 56) E. filiformis; 57) E. rufomaculactus; 58) E. versicolor. Scale bar = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458310/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
), globose in lateral view, with the basal portion rising up strongly and the apical third with an incipient sinuosity on pre-apical region. T2 with an apical lamella which becomes absent towards lateral portion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFF9F30AFF60972AD7A6F8DA" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFF60972AD234F947" bold="true" box="[199,269,1663,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male:</emphasis>
|
||
Clypeus narrower than females; F11 short, without longitudinal carina on dorsal surface, with the apex pointed surpassing the apical margin of F8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A1CFFF9F30AFD0997F1D031F963" box="[686,776,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 77–92" captionStartId="48.[151,264,1946,1968]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@48.[151,1436,193,1925]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURES 77–92. First tergum, dorsal view. 77) Eumenes americanus; 78) E. bequaerti; 79) E. bollii; 80) E. consobrinus; 81) E. coyotae; 82) E. crucifera; 83) E. cubensis; 84) E. flavitinctus; 85) E. fraternus; 86) E. pictus; 87) E. sculleni; 88) E. smithii; 89) E. verticalis; 90) E. filiformis; 91) E. rufomaculactus; 92) E. versicolor. Scale bar = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458318/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral surface without microscopic erect bristles. S7 flattened apically, with moderately long scattered pubescence on apex (also on T7). Color, pubescence, punctation and structure (except for those cited above) are the same as females, including the variation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFF9F30AFF60965AD66CF84A" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFF60965AD245F8F7" bold="true" box="[199,380,1807,1832]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus as in figure 95a, b. Paramere (fig. 95c) with long bristles on the middle region of gonostyle; digitus long, becoming narrow towards apex, with moderately long bristles on the base and becoming shorter towards apex (fig. 112); cuspis with erect bristles slightly shorter than those on the base of digitus; volsella with long bristles on the ventral edge and scattered short bristles; distal lobe truncate with no evident bristle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFF9F30BFF6096F5D220FDC7" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,860]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF9F30AFF6096F5D278F866" bold="true" box="[199,321,1952,1977]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
Yellow marks (frequently mixed with ferrugineous marks): labrum; clypeus; inter-antennal region; a band from the base of the clypeus to the ocular sinus; a narrow band along gena, adjacent to the compound eyes; a band along the anterior portion of the pronotum; a broad spot on upper half of the mesepisternum; parategula; marks on mesoscutum; apical half of scutellum; metanotum; sides of posterior face of propodeum; legs, mainly on femora. One specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F87BFFF8F30BFE45918AD10EFF27" box="[482,567,223,248]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B7609FFF8F30BFDEE91B5D1BDFF27" box="[585,644,224,248]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
) showed a predominantly yellow color along its body. Marks on the mesoscutum may be reduced, absent (mostly in males) or contiguous, with black marks only on anterior and posterior portions of the sclerite. Longitudinal black band on posterior face of propodeum may be narrower; black mark on T
|
||
<date id="FFD21059FFF8F30BFEA89019D269FEBA" box="[271,336,332,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">1 may</date>
|
||
occupy almost the entire sclerite or be absent; T2 with a broad black band that goes from the base towards the middle surface and bifurcates into a band that goes towards lateral margins and runs along the edge up to the base. This pattern of the band may vary, being restricted to a mark only laterally to a narrow band or even absent. T
|
||
<date id="FFD21059FFF8F30BFEA190EDD272FE0F" box="[262,331,440,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">1 may</date>
|
||
have some evident punctures scattered, as long as the basal half of T2 eventually with some scattered coarse punctures. T
|
||
<date id="FFD21059FFF8F30BFE429089D111FE2A" box="[485,552,476,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">1 may</date>
|
||
be slightly slender or even more developed laterally to between concave and subparallel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3766512FFF8F30BFF609371D15BFC83" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFF8F30BFF609371D0E3FD5A" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFF609371D241FDE2" bold="true" box="[199,376,548,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
The lectotype female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFD079370D0C1FDE3" authority="Cresson, 1872" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[672,1016,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFD079370D073FDE3" box="[672,842,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Eumenes bollii</emphasis>
|
||
Cresson, 1872
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is in good condition, except for the absence of flagellomeres 2–10 of the right antenna, and it bears the labels: ‘Tex’ ‘[Red Label] TYPE No. \ 2066- [partially handwritten label]’ ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFE4C9338D169FD5B" box="[491,592,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFE4C9338D169FD5B" box="[491,592,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Eumenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFDC29339D19AFD5B" box="[613,675,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bollii</emphasis>
|
||
\ Cres [handwritten label]’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD33699FFF8F30BFF6093DAD15BFC83" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFF8F30BFEA793DAD25BFD77" box="[256,354,655,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFE4893C4D05EFD78" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1938" box="[495,871,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="bollii" variety="oregonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFE4893C4D1A4FD77" box="[495,669,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Eumenes bollii</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFD4693C5D05EFD78" box="[737,871,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">oregonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is in excellent condition and bears the labels: ‘Wawawai. Wash. \ 9:6;08: WMMann’ ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFDC593E0D1FEFD13" box="[610,711,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFDC593E0D1FEFD13" box="[610,711,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Eumenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFD4793E1D022FD13" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[736,795,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFD4793E1D022FD13" box="[736,795,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">bollii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. \
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFCC193E0D0D5FD13" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1938" box="[870,1004,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="oregonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFCC193E0D0D5FD13" box="[870,1004,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">oregonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\ J. Beq’ ‘[Red Label]
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFF8F30BFB5F93E1D6B5FD13" box="[1272,1420,692,716]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
\ 35828 \ teste J. M. Carpenter 87’ ‘MCZ-ENT \ 0 0 0 35828 \\ MCZ-ENT \ 00035828’. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFF8F30BFB65938DD61AFD2F" box="[1218,1315,728,752]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFF3093A8D130FCCB" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,521,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="bollii" variety="oregonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFF3093A8D27BFCCB" box="[151,322,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Eumenes bollii</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFE2493A8D130FCCB" box="[387,521,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">oregonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is in excellent condition and bears the labels: ‘Fallon, NEV. \ Alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B7CFFF8F30BFA8A93A9D6BCFCCA" box="[1325,1413,764,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 ft</quantity>
|
||
. \ VI.6.1930’ ‘Collector \ E. L. Bell \ Ace. 30540’ ‘[Red Label] M.C.Z. \
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D7883BFFF8F30BFC0A9275D0DDFCE7" box="[941,996,800,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
\
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFC5E9275D746FCE8" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1938" box="[1017,1151,800,823]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="oregonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFC5E9275D746FCE8" box="[1017,1151,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">oregonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD10FFF8F30BFB33924AD790FCE7" box="[1172,1193,799,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFB33924AD790FCE7" bold="true" box="[1172,1193,799,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">♀</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
JB’ ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFB409274D675FCE7" box="[1255,1356,801,824]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFB409274D675FCE7" box="[1255,1356,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Eumenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFAC69275D6A5FCE7" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1872" box="[1377,1436,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFAC69275D6A5FCE7" box="[1377,1436,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">bollii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
var. \
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D1AFFF8F30BFF719210D265FC83" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1938" box="[214,348,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Eumenes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bollii" subSpecies="oregonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EA8BFFF8F30BFF719210D265FC83" box="[214,348,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">oregonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
\
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD10FFF8F30BFED59210D2BEFC83" box="[370,391,837,860]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
J. Beq. \ paratype’.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |