172 lines
19 KiB
XML
172 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="5119E990665BF250DC162E1403A80DB8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5567.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14703735" ID-ZooBank="AF6254F6-CE26-41FE-BB85-A3FFD16FAA39" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1737371447294" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="VIRAKTAMATH, C. A., WEBB, M. D. & YESHWANTH, H. M." docDate="2025" docId="03B75F43F06BFFBEFF4874A0375924B9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5567.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5567 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5567.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Monobazus shrunga VIRAKTAMATH, WEBB & YESHWANTH, 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FF8E273BF049FF9CFFDF7756364D2343" masterDocTitle="Review of the Monobazus-group leafhopper genera (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of five new genera and twenty-eight new species" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1737389185710" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D29584F00728341823FBD74ADFFFBCA5">
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<mods:title id="D76DB7D77EA673C00E585C4EFE10DE94">Review of the Monobazus-group leafhopper genera (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from the Indian subcontinent with description of five new genera and twenty-eight new species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BE7EADEAB9A7B10F7D1D49F53BE5D185">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5E1F7C6961D670165E2553EE2EB26414">VIRAKTAMATH, C. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9CC35FB77D504CF43A2D07BA52830959">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0CE34401992D43EE9178D1FAA142DE37">WEBB, M. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8B46748E9264B41B18128F5FF70DE4CB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="79BFFE15002FF474D2ACACBCE59D6A20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B569BA7371612259141F2581BF5DE46D">YESHWANTH, H. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="678F0CBD042C98033674D58E95FB27FC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="74F265B3058087356B8355468038828F">
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<mods:date id="825CCC8CEB53AC7801126DC96A4D65DB">2025</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D4B3DEFC28F78C2933CCCBA7EE354A94">2025-01-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="ADB189A71D9BC240E3DD84FA22647835">5567</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C4047F4C5E72469659EC8B62EF0509EC">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3B9502CADDBF0EAA098694D323FDD3F5">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5567.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A9EEDBD67BACA8EC1A461C5B82BC36CB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C63DD2EBC6ADE3B5D20E309DF16AD193" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5567.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E3F9912B8389570C8763207EE5483A6F" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B75F43F06BFFBEFF4874A0375924B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B75F43F06BFFBEFF4874A0375924B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B75F43F06BFFBEFF4874A0375924B9" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C304BDDEF06BFFBEFF4874A037B82752" box="[151,501,1014,1041]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA1EE55F06BFFBEFF4874A037B82752" blockId="34.[151,501,1014,1077]" box="[151,501,1014,1041]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0E95939F06BFFBEFF4874A037B82752" bold="true" box="[151,501,1014,1041]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFF4874A037B82752" bold="true" box="[151,501,1014,1041]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E95D6F06BFFBEFF4874A037DD2752" authorityName="VIRAKTAMATH & WEBB & YESHWANTH" authorityYear="2025" box="[151,400,1014,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Monobazus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shrunga" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFF4874A037DD2752" bold="true" box="[151,400,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Monobazus shrunga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2598F3CF06BFFBEFE4874A137B82752" box="[407,501,1015,1041]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C304BDDEF06BFFBEFF48734D375924B9" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA1EE55F06BFFBEFF48734D376C2776" blockId="34.[151,501,1014,1077]" box="[151,289,1051,1077]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<figureCitation id="1325F2D0F06BFFBEFF48734D376C2776" box="[151,289,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 44" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,220,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-17@85.[151,1435,181,1818]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 44A–H. Monobazus shrunga sp. nov.: A–B, holotype male habitus, dorsal and lateral views; C, face; D, male genital capsule, lateral view; E, pygofer and anal segments, lateral view; F, valve, subgenital plates, styles, connective and aedeagus, dorsal view; G, connective and aedeagus, ventral view; H, connective and aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14703865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14703865/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 44A–H</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1EE55F06BFFBEFF48730B32602631" blockId="34.[151,1437,1116,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFF48730B375D2735" box="[151,272,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Crown, pronotum and mesonotum coloration as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E95D6F06BFFBEFCBC730B323A2735" authorityName="VIRAKTAMATH & WEBB & YESHWANTH" authorityYear="2025" box="[867,1143,1117,1142]" class="Insecta" genus="Mavromoustaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opressa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFCBC730B323A2735" box="[867,1143,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Mavromoustaca opressa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFB5E730A32902735" bold="true" box="[1153,1245,1116,1142]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2598F3CF06BFFBEFB5E730A32902735" box="[1153,1245,1116,1142]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, but with darker tint; forewings with prominent venation with a few spots on clavus and corium dark brown. Male genitalia similar to that in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E95D6F06BFFBEFE8173F3344B27FD" authorityName="VIRAKTAMATH & WEBB & YESHWANTH" authorityYear="2025" box="[350,518,1188,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Monobazus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikkimensis">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFE8173F3344B27FD" box="[350,518,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">M. sikkimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, (see below) but posterior margin of pygofer rounded (somewhat truncate in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E95D6F06BFFBEFAA173F3375A27A1" authorityName="VIRAKTAMATH & WEBB & YESHWANTH" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Monobazus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikkimensis">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFAA173F3375A27A1" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">M. sikkimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), ventral pygofer process curved dorsally before reaching posterior margin of pygofer (curved dorsally after extending beyond posterior margin of pygofer in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E95D6F06BFFBEFCD273BB35F82645" authorityName="VIRAKTAMATH & WEBB & YESHWANTH" authorityYear="2025" box="[781,949,1260,1286]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Monobazus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikkimensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFCD273BB35F82645" box="[781,949,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">M. sikkimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFC6173BA32572645" bold="true" box="[958,1050,1260,1286]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2598F3CF06BFFBEFC6173BA32572645" box="[958,1050,1260,1286]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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), subgenital plate with distal half narrowed and forming membranous apical appendage compared to very short membranous apex of subgenital plate in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E95D6F06BFFBEFF6C72633715260D" authorityName="VIRAKTAMATH & WEBB & YESHWANTH" authorityYear="2025" box="[179,344,1332,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Monobazus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikkimensis">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFF6C72633715260D" box="[179,344,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">M. sikkimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Aedeagus with shaft straight for most part and apically curved anteriorly, apex not strongly flared (aedeagal shaft slightly curved right from base and apex flared in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E95D6F06BFFBEFCA8720F32502631" authorityName="VIRAKTAMATH & WEBB & YESHWANTH" authorityYear="2025" box="[887,1053,1368,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Monobazus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikkimensis">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFCA8720F32502631" box="[887,1053,1368,1394]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">M. sikkimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1EE55F06BFFBEFF18722B3545269D" blockId="34.[151,1437,1116,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFF18722B370626D5" box="[199,331,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description</emphasis>
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. Coloration of crown, pronotum and mesonotum similar to that in
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<taxonomicName id="4C1E95D6F06BFFBEFB93722B328426D5" authorityName="VIRAKTAMATH & WEBB & YESHWANTH" authorityYear="2025" box="[1100,1225,1405,1430]" class="Insecta" genus="Mavromoustaca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opressa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFB93722B328426D5" box="[1100,1225,1405,1430]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">M. opressa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFB0D722A336326D5" bold="true" box="[1234,1326,1404,1430]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2598F3CF06BFFBEFB0D722A336326D5" box="[1234,1326,1404,1430]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, but with darker tint. Forewing much paler with brown prominent venation, apices of claval veins, apex of clavus and a few cross veins and spots on corium dark brown (
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<figureCitation id="1325F2D0F06BFFBEFD4C729234B1269D" box="[659,764,1476,1502]" captionStart="FIGURES 44" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,220,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-17@85.[151,1435,181,1818]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 44A–H. Monobazus shrunga sp. nov.: A–B, holotype male habitus, dorsal and lateral views; C, face; D, male genital capsule, lateral view; E, pygofer and anal segments, lateral view; F, valve, subgenital plates, styles, connective and aedeagus, dorsal view; G, connective and aedeagus, ventral view; H, connective and aedeagus, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14703865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14703865/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 44A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1EE55F06BFFBEFF1872BE327A2564" blockId="34.[151,1437,1116,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Head as wide as pronotum. Crown medially produced, conically rounded, about as long medially as interocular distance. Pronotum 1.5× as long as crown, mesonotum 1.2× longer than pronotum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1EE55F06BFFBEFF18716635032461" blockId="34.[151,1437,1116,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFF18716637212509" box="[199,364,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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. Pygofer in lateral view narrowed posteriorly with posterodorsal angle rounded, ventral process arising basiventrally, dorsally curved smoothly just before reaching posterior margin, apex acute almost attaining dorsal margin. Valve strap-like. Subgenital plate sclerotized in proximal half and less sclerotized and narrowed in distal half, about 4× as long as wide at base. Style with apophysis narrowed apically, more or less straight but laterally directed. Aedeagus with preatrium about 0.45× as long as shaft, dorsal apodeme slightly shorter than preatrium, shaft straight for most part and apically curved anteriorly, apex not strongly flared, ventral processes arising slightly before midlength of shaft and exceeding shaft.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1EE55F06BFFBEFF18707B35D02404" blockId="34.[151,1437,1116,2042]" box="[199,925,1836,1863]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFF18707B37242405" box="[199,361,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Measurements</emphasis>
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. Male
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<quantity id="4CE643B0F06BFFBEFE67707A34432404" box="[440,526,1836,1863]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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long and 1.0 mm wide across eyes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA1EE55F06BFFBEFF187006373524F1" blockId="34.[151,1437,1116,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFF18700637D22429" box="[199,415,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B76E408F06BFFBEFE6E7006373524F1" collectingDate="1962-01-29" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="R. Maewa & Mixed & Brit. Mus. Easr Nepal Exp. & R. L. Coe Coll." country="Nepal" elevation="1219" location="Taplejung Distr." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F309AEC5F06BFFBEFE6E700634402429" box="[433,525,1872,1898]" name="Nepal" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
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<typeStatus id="54A550F7F06BFFBEFDC4700634E22429" box="[539,687,1872,1898]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1825DCF06BFFBEFD667007349D2428" box="[697,720,1873,1899]" count="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<location id="8EC1B88EF06BFFBEFD00700635D52429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B75F43F06BFFBEFF4874A0375924B9:8EC1B88EF06BFFBEFD00700635D52429" box="[735,920,1872,1898]" country="Nepal" name="Taplejung Distr." pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Taplejung Distr.</location>
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||
Dobhan, above
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<collectorName id="26EB8B83F06BFFBEFB86700732822428" box="[1113,1231,1873,1899]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">R. Maewa</collectorName>
|
||
c.
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||
<quantity id="4CE643B0F06BFFBEFB27700633082429" box="[1272,1349,1872,1898]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="4000.0">
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||
<elevation id="00330966F06BFFBEFB27700633082429" box="[1272,1349,1872,1898]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000ft</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26EB8B83F06BFFBEFA8C700633D12429" box="[1363,1436,1872,1898]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Mixed</collectorName>
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vegetation in dry gully, on wooded slope,
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<date id="FFA0C895F06BFFBEFDA6702234A824CD" box="[633,741,1908,1934]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1962-01-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE4317DF06BFFBEFDA6702234A824CD" box="[633,741,1908,1934]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1962-01-29">29.i.1962</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EB8B83F06BFFBEFCDD7022327424CC" box="[770,1081,1908,1935]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brit. Mus. Easr Nepal Exp.</collectorName>
|
||
1961–62,
|
||
<collectorName id="26EB8B83F06BFFBEFB6C7023331624CD" box="[1203,1371,1908,1935]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">R.L. Coe Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
B.M. 1962-177 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0F7690F06BFFBEFECE70CE372624F1" box="[273,363,1944,1970]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA1EE55F06BFFBEFF1870EA375924B9" blockId="34.[151,1437,1116,2042]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFF1870EA37722495" box="[199,319,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species name is derived from the Sanskrit word,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1E95D6F06BFFBEFC7070EA32552495" authorityName="VIRAKTAMATH & WEBB & YESHWANTH" authorityYear="2025" box="[943,1048,1980,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Monobazus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shrunga">
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B96A3247F06BFFBEFC6370EA32552495" box="[956,1048,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">shrunga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” meaning top or summit; noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |