222 lines
25 KiB
XML
222 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="C4830F73988015A0325B44F34801C67E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.191361" ID-GBIF-Dataset="26d2923a-a7f5-44aa-ae60-bbb025d19b8e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="191361" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461127424821" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Carvalho-Filho, Alfredo, Marcovaldi, Guy, Sampaio, Cláudio L. S., Paiva, Isabel G. & Duarte, Luiz A. G." docDate="2009" docId="03A9461AFF94FF9B528FB89D4C3EC515" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02290p026.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2290" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Taractes rubescens" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FF903E62FF99FF8B5218BB124D76C466" masterDocTitle="First report of rare pomfrets (Teleostei: Bramidae) from Brazilian waters, with a key to Western Atlantic species" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698597048067" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="617ED12DC41B31C74B07A0A1817B2745">First report of rare pomfrets (Teleostei: Bramidae) from Brazilian waters, with a key to Western Atlantic species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="01BF622E6B2B3FEBA3A119B65AF001F1">Carvalho-Filho, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="324384D6F3E0DF475C6F7C08AB411C05">Marcovaldi, Guy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C5A53AFD8BF0D2F90FD1A8E413C99A23">Sampaio, Cláudio L. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2ED9477CF80B7E2A8C1930E591AF0D95">Paiva, Isabel G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="77CDF08E639372464AD99A764F40739D">Duarte, Luiz A. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D51E9B2F955CFE27552A11532A4745C6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DE55E10E970D987B83568B0EBFF07709">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="96980D5EBEE729C6040D8DF3A1D30365" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.191361</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A9461AFF94FF9B528FB89D4C3EC515" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5625033" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119626484" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5625033" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A9461AFF94FF9B528FB89D4C3EC515" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A9461AFF94FF9B528FB89D4C3EC515" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="C31AA487FF94FF86528FB89D4D8DC79C" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF94FF86528FB89D4C0AC7CF" blockId="13.[151,416,911,1018]" box="[151,380,911,937]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D0F74060FF94FF86528FB89D4C0AC7CF" bold="true" box="[151,380,911,937]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF94FF86528FB89D4C0AC7CF" ID-CoL="54TT6" box="[151,380,911,937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubescens">
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF94FF86528FB89D4C0AC7CF" bold="true" box="[151,380,911,937]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Taractes rubescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF94FF86528FB8AA4D8DC79C" blockId="13.[151,416,911,1018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Keeltail Pomfret, Lira. (
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<figureCitation id="133BEB89FF94FF8652BEB8F24D87C79C" box="[166,241,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURE 9. 1" captionStartId="14.[151,258,1292,1316]" captionTargetBox="[350,1236,197,1264]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[348,1239,194,1268]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 9. 1. Taractes rubescens, male, 487 mm SL, caught at 600 m depth off Praia do Forte, caught off Bahia, Northeast Brazil: 2 and 4. Caudal peduncle’s keel. 3. Dorsal fin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191371/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIG. 9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31AA487FF94FF84528FBF3D4C20C281" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF94FF86528FBF3D4C5AC0FC" blockId="13.[151,1437,1071,1778]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF94FF86528FBF3D4CBEC02F" bold="true" box="[151,456,1071,1097]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnostic characters:</emphasis>
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Based on examined specimen (in brackets) and literature data (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF94FF8656E2BF2248EEC02C" author="Mead" box="[1274,1432,1072,1098]" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" refString="Mead, G. W. (1972) Bramidae. Dana Report, 81, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1972">Mead, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF94FF86528FBF4A4CA9C014" author="Thompson" box="[151,479,1112,1138]" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. & Russell, S. J. (1996) Pomfrets (family Bramidae) of the Gulf of Mexico and nearby waters. Publicaciones Especiales. Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 21, 185 - 198." type="journal article" year="1996">Thompson & Russell, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF94FF8653F3BF4A4FC3C014" author="Thompson" box="[491,693,1112,1138]" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. (2003) Bramidae In: Carpenter, K. E. (Ed) The Living Marine Resources of the Western Central Atlantic, FAO, Rome. 2127 p., Volume 3, Bony fishes part 2 (Opistognathidae to Molidae), sea turtles and marine mammals 1469 - 1472." type="book chapter" year="2003">Thompson, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF94FF8650DABF4A4E76C014" author="Thompson" box="[706,768,1112,1138]" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. (2008) Bramidae In: Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (Eds.), Fishbase. World Wide" type="book" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF94FF865115BF4A490AC014" author="McEachran" box="[781,1148,1112,1138]" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" refString="McEachran, J. D & Fechhelm, J. D. (2005) Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico, Volume 2, Scorpaeniformes to Tetraodontiformes, 304 - 310. University of Texas Press, Austin. 1004 p." type="book chapter" year="2005">McEachran & Fechhelm, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF94FF865690BF4A4837C014" author="Haedrich" box="[1160,1345,1112,1138]" pageId="13" pageNumber="25" refString="Haedrich, R. L. (1986) Bramidae. In: Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. - L., Hureau, J. - C., Nielsen, J. & Tortonese, E. (Eds.), Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, UNESCO, Paris, 1473 p. Volume II, 847 - 853." type="book chapter" year="1986">Haedrich, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF94FF865756BF4A4C69C0FC" author="Santos" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" refString="Santos, R. S., Porteiro, F. M. & Barreiros, J. P. (1997) Marine Fishes of the Azores. Annotated checklist and bibliography. Arquipelago, Life and Marine Sciences, Bulletin of the University of Azores, Supplement 1. Casa Editora, Ponta Delgada, Acores, Portugal. 244 p." type="book" year="1997">
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Santos
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF94FF86528FBF924DA7C0FF" box="[151,209,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
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, 1997
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF94FF8652DEBFBA4F25C294" blockId="13.[151,1437,1071,1778]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Body compressed, rather fusiform compared to that of most
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF94FF865188BFBA4973C0A4" box="[912,1029,1192,1218]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bramidae</taxonomicName>
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, the greatest depth 36–45% (37%) of standard length; dorsal profile of head almost straight, the forehead slightly concave; snout pointed; precaudal grooves well developed; strong, rather high and well developed lateral keel on the caudal peduncle, a character that distinguish this species from all other known species of the family; dorsal fin rays 30–32 (31); anal fin rays 19–23 (19); pectoral fin extends to anterior anal fin rays, with 19–22 (19) rays; horizontal series of scales 41–48 (48), to origin of peduncle’s keel; gill rakers, 1–3 + 7–8 (2 + 7), not counting rudiments; gill filaments more than three times length of rakers; scales on sides of body cycloid and smooth, spines present only in young; posterior profile of upper lobe of the caudal fin falcate, the lower somewhat protruding medially. Color varies from almost black to dark brown with bronze to silver sheen, belly somewhat lighter; all fins with the same dark color of the body and a silvery sheen; caudal fin dark with a posterior white margin less discernible on upper lobe. The specimen examined had the outer border of the caudal fin’s lower lobe shaped like an “S”; this same “S” shape also present in the other species of the genus,
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF94FF865697BD72499DC21F" box="[1167,1259,1632,1657]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="asper">
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF94FF865697BD72499DC21F" box="[1167,1259,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. asper</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133BEB89FF94FF8656E4BD724820C21C" box="[1276,1366,1632,1658]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="23.[151,257,918,942]" captionTargetBox="[289,1301,194,891]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[289,1301,194,891]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 22. Taractes asper, about 45 cm SL, recently collected from Hawaii. Photograph by NMFS Pacific Islands Region Observer Program, Honolulu, Hawaii." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191384/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIG 22</figureCitation>
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), thus leading us to conclude that this is a character of the genus not yet described. Also noteworthy, the main character of
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF94FF865335BDA24CB4C2AF" box="[301,450,1712,1737]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubescens">
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF94FF865335BDA24CB4C2AF" box="[301,450,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. rubescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the lateral keel on the caudal peduncle, is not reported by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF94FF865692BDA24D92C294" author="Thompson" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. & Russell, S. J. (1996) Pomfrets (family Bramidae) of the Gulf of Mexico and nearby waters. Publicaciones Especiales. Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 21, 185 - 198." type="journal article" year="1996">Thompson and Russell (1996)</bibRefCitation>
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after examining
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<specimenCount id="9D063C85FF94FF8653B4BDCA4F39C294" box="[428,591,1752,1778]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">43 specimens</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF7FA784FF97FF85528FBE1E4E34C120" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191371/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[350,1236,197,1264]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF97FF85528FBE1E4E34C120" blockId="14.[151,1437,1292,1350]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF97FF85528FBE1E4C69C142" bold="true" box="[151,287,1292,1316]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
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1.
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF97FF855324BE1E4F6DC145" box="[316,539,1292,1315]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF97FF855324BE1E4F61C145" box="[316,535,1292,1315]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubescens">Taractes rubescens</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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male, 487 mm SL, caught at 600 m depth off Praia do Forte, caught off Bahia, Northeast Brazil: 2 and 4. Caudal peduncle’s keel. 3. Dorsal fin.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF7FA784FF97FF85528FBC574D96C3E4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191372/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[473,1113,1404,1836]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF97FF85528FBC574D96C3E4" blockId="14.[151,1436,1861,1922]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF97FF85528FBC574C5DC33B" bold="true" box="[151,299,1861,1885]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
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Stomach content of
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF97FF85500BBC544E11C33A" authority="Crustacea" authorityName="Crustacea" box="[531,871,1861,1885]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubescens">
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF97FF85500BBC544F91C33B" box="[531,743,1862,1885]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Taractes rubescens</emphasis>
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: Crustacea
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF97FF85516ABC574E95C33A" box="[882,995,1861,1884]" class="Malacostraca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Decapoda</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF97FF8551F7BC574917C33A" box="[1007,1121,1861,1884]" class="Malacostraca" family="Aristeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aristeidae</taxonomicName>
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caught off Bahia, Northeast Brazil.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF7FA784FF96FF84528FBE824F7FC1AC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191373/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[351,1223,188,1401]" targetPageId="15">
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<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF96FF84528FBE824F7FC1AC" blockId="15.[151,1175,1424,1517]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF96FF84528FBE824C53C1CE" bold="true" box="[151,293,1424,1448]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
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Stomach contents of
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF96FF845014BE834E6CC1CE" box="[524,794,1425,1448]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipinnis">
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<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF96FF845014BE834E6CC1CE" box="[524,794,1425,1448]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Taractichthys longipinnis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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caught off Bahia, Northeast Brazil: 1. Cephalopoda,
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF96FF845353BEA14F73C1AC" box="[331,517,1459,1482]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Ommastrephidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oegopsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Ommastrephidae</taxonomicName>
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;
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF96FF84528FBEC44F4FC18B" blockId="15.[151,1175,1424,1517]" box="[151,569,1494,1517]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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2. Crustacea,
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<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF96FF845330BEC44CE3C18B" box="[296,405,1494,1517]" class="Malacostraca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Decapoda</taxonomicName>
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, Oplopheridae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF96FF8452DEBD2F493DC2FC" blockId="15.[151,1436,1597,2037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF96FF8452DEBD2F4FB9C233" bold="true" box="[198,719,1597,1621]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Habitat, Depth and Presumed Solitary Habit:</emphasis>
|
||
The keeltail pomfret is an offshore pelagic species occurring from the surface to about
|
||
<quantity id="4CF85AE9FF96FF845399BD734CBFC21E" box="[385,457,1633,1656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, apparently solitary, more often captured at night (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF96FF845641BD7348EEC21E" author="Thompson" box="[1113,1432,1633,1656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. & Russell, S. J. (1996) Pomfrets (family Bramidae) of the Gulf of Mexico and nearby waters. Publicaciones Especiales. Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 21, 185 - 198." type="journal article" year="1996">Thompson & Russell, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF96FF84528FBD914C39C2FC" author="Thompson" box="[151,335,1667,1690]" pageId="15" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. (2008) Bramidae In: Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (Eds.), Fishbase. World Wide" type="book" year="2008">Thompson, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present paper). There are no records about its temperature preferences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF96FF8452DEBDB44C20C281" blockId="15.[151,1436,1597,2037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF96FF8452DEBDB44C72C2A6" bold="true" box="[198,260,1702,1728]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diet:</emphasis>
|
||
The examined specimen’s stomach contained two rather large
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF96FF845618BDB4490EC2A6" box="[1024,1144,1702,1728]" class="Malacostraca" family="Aristeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Aristeidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
pelagic shrimps, one of them in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133BEB89FF96FF8452EFBDDF4C27C281" box="[247,337,1741,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="14.[151,257,1861,1885]" captionTargetBox="[473,1113,1404,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[473,1113,1404,1837]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 10. Stomach content of Taractes rubescens: Crustacea, Decapoda, Aristeidae caught off Bahia, Northeast Brazil." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191372/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIG. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31AA487FF96FF9B52DEBDE14C3EC515" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF96FF8452DEBDE14808C33D" blockId="15.[151,1436,1597,2037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF96FF8452DEBDE14C1FC36B" bold="true" box="[198,361,1779,1805]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Central Pacific: Hawaii. Eastern Pacific:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF96FF845170BDE14E9AC36B" box="[872,1004,1779,1805]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF96FF845601BDE14925C36B" box="[1049,1107,1779,1805]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Eastern Atlantic: off West Africa, Azores and Madeira Islands. Western Atlantic: Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF96FF84518EBC084E83C352" box="[918,1013,1818,1844]" name="Mexico" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF96FF84561ABC08491FC352" box="[1026,1129,1818,1844]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Bahia in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F317B79CFF96FF84570BBC084817C352" box="[1299,1377,1818,1844]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The present paper extends the known occurrence of the keeltail pomfret southwards for about 3,500 kilometers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF96FF8452DEBC754C24C3CE" blockId="15.[151,1436,1597,2037]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF96FF8452DEBC754F7DC3E7" bold="true" box="[198,523,1895,1921]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Proposed Brazilian name:</emphasis>
|
||
“Lira” (= lyre) after the tail shape, and used by Bahia’s artisan fishermen that caught this fish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBFF70CFF96FF9B52DEBCA74C3EC515" blockId="15.[151,1436,1597,2037]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,152,371]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Finally, shortly before the submission of this work a third uncommon bramid was captured at the very same site off Bahia: an adult male of the bigscale pomfret,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF96FF84517BBCCE49E2C393" box="[867,1172,2012,2037]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF96FF84517BBCCE49E2C393" box="[867,1172,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Taractichthys longipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, hooked in about 200 meters, 1,300 meters from the bottom, also preserved in the PROJETO TAMAR collection. To our knowledge this is the first report of an adult of this species in Southwestern Atlantic waters. It differs from its only congener,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF89FF9B530ABBF74E4DC499" authority="Doderlein, 1883" authorityName="Doderlein" authorityYear="1883" box="[274,827,229,255]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="steindachneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF89FF9B530ABBF74F2DC498" box="[274,603,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Taractichthys steindachneri</emphasis>
|
||
(Döderlein, 1883)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the Indian and Pacific Oceans, by the higher number of scales in horizontal series (more than 38, usually 42–45 against 38 or fewer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C008C8FFF89FF9B56B7BA1E481DC543" box="[1199,1387,268,293]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bramidae" genus="Taractichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="steindachneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9742B1EFF89FF9B56B7BA1E481DC543" box="[1199,1387,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">T. steindachneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), as well as by minor morphometric meristic features (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF89FF9B50E9BA204EF3C52A" author="Mead" box="[753,901,306,332]" pageId="16" pageNumber="26" refString="Mead, G. W. (1972) Bramidae. Dana Report, 81, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1972">Mead, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF89FF9B518ABA204938C52A" author="Haedrich" box="[914,1102,306,332]" pageId="16" pageNumber="25" refString="Haedrich, R. L. (1986) Bramidae. In: Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. - L., Hureau, J. - C., Nielsen, J. & Tortonese, E. (Eds.), Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean, UNESCO, Paris, 1473 p. Volume II, 847 - 853." type="book chapter" year="1986">Haedrich, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF89FF9B5643BA204987C52A" author="Smith" box="[1115,1265,306,332]" pageId="16" pageNumber="26" refString="Smith, M. M. (1986) Bramidae. In: Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C (eds.) Smith's Sea Fishes, 1 st. edition, 633 - 636. Southern Book Publishers, Johannesburg, 1048 pp." type="book chapter" year="1986">Smith, 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF918AFDFF89FF9B56E6BA204C4DC515" author="Thompson" pageId="16" pageNumber="26" refString="Thompson, B. A. & Russell, S. J. (1996) Pomfrets (family Bramidae) of the Gulf of Mexico and nearby waters. Publicaciones Especiales. Instituto Espanol de Oceanografia, 21, 185 - 198." type="journal article" year="1996">Thompson & Russell, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |