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<mods:title id="06F969437EEFDB221587441F67436C4C">Illustrated catalogue of Neotropical Ctenuchina, Euchromiina and Pericopina types (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini) described by Hans Zerny, with discussion on their taxonomic status</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03A6E84CFF9EFFD4EC8E44DAB00FFD4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6091962" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119599039" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6091962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6E84CFF9EFFD4EC8E44DAB00FFD4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A6E84CFF9EFFD4EC8E44DAB00FFD4F" lastPageNumber="509" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
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<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9EFFD4EC8E44DAB597FF6A" blockId="4.[151,468,151,211]" box="[151,468,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
<heading id="D0F8EE36FF9EFFD4EC8E44DAB597FF6A" bold="true" box="[151,468,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9EFFD4EC8E44DAB597FF6A" authority="Zerny, 1928" authorityName="Zerny" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,468,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Eucyane" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phanoptoides">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4EC8E44DAB597FF6A" bold="true" box="[151,468,151,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4EC8E44DAB57BFF69" bold="true" box="[151,312,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">phanoptoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9EFFD4ED2644D5B597FF6A" author="Zerny" box="[319,468,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" refString="Zerny, H. (1928) Neue tropische Heteroceren aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Wien. Zeitschrift des Osterreichischen Entomologen-Vereines, 13 (9), 81 - 84." type="journal article" year="1928">Zerny, 1928</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9EFFD4EC8E44F7B4A8FF0B" blockId="4.[151,468,151,211]" box="[151,235,186,211]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
(
<figureCitation id="133445DFFF9EFFD4EC8644F7B4A3FF0B" box="[159,224,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 24. 1" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[233,1341,193,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[233,1341,193,1705]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 1 24. 1) Eucyane phanoptoides (Lectotype); 2) Eucyane variabilis flavofasciata (Lectotype); 3) Eucyane variabilis variabilis (Lectotype); 4) Pseudophaloe xiphydria (Holotype); 5) Pseudosphenoptera boyi (Holotype); 6) Correbia rufescens columbiana (Lectotype); 7) Diptilum [sic] crassum (Holotype); 8) Ptychotrichos [sic] fenestrifer (Holotype); 9) Episcepsis flavipuncta (Lectotype); 10) Schasiura gymnelioides (Holotype); 11) Heliura hagmanni (Lectotype); 12) Cercopimorpha hoffmanni (Lectotype); 13) Teucer imbecillus (Holotype); 14) Desmotricha josioides (Lectotype); 15) Eucereon lychnis (Lectotype); 16) Eucereon maternum (Holotype); 17) Episcepsis melanoneura (Lectotype); 18) Episcepsis nereus (Lectotype); 19) Ceramidia pinguis (Holotype); 20) Ctenucha reimoseri (Holotype); 21) Episcepsis rotundipennis (Lectotype); 22) Eucereon sericeum (Lectotype); 23) Pompiliodes acroleuca (Lectotype); 24) Calonotos acutipennis (Lectotype). Scale bars: 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240541/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3150AD1FF9EFFD4EC8E454EB075FE3B" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9EFFD4EC8E454EB112FE8E" blockId="4.[151,1436,258,342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1F7E74FF9EFFD4EC8E454EB112FE8E" infered="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9EFFD4EC8E454EB65AFEC0" authority="Zerny, 1928: 2" authorityName="Zerny" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,537,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Eucyane" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phanoptoides">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4EC8E454EB53FFEC0" box="[151,380,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">Eucyane phanoptoides</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE7F4BFF9EFFD4ED9A454EB65AFEC0" author="Zerny" box="[387,537,258,280]" page="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9EFFD4ED9A454EB643FEC0" author="Zerny" box="[387,512,258,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" refString="Zerny, H. (1928) Neue tropische Heteroceren aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Wien. Zeitschrift des Osterreichischen Entomologen-Vereines, 13 (9), 81 - 84." type="journal article" year="1928">Zerny, 1928</bibRefCitation>
: 2
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4EE3D454FB71BFEC0" bold="true" box="[548,856,258,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4EE3D454FB6CCFEC0" box="[548,655,258,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
hereby designated
</emphasis>
, male:
<collectingCountry id="F31819CAFF9EFFD4EFBA454FB06FFEC0" box="[931,1068,258,280]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
, Bella Vista,
<date id="FFB17F9AFF9EFFD4E8AA454EB17BFEC0" box="[1203,1336,258,280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" value="1927-08">August 1927</date>
; with two labels: handwritten label “W. Columbien, Bella Vista,
<date id="FFB17F9AFF9EFFD4EF28456FB783FEEF" box="[817,960,289,311]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" value="1927-08">August 1927</date>
”, and another handwritten label “
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9EFFD4E95A456CB5D3FE8E" authority="Zerny" authorityName="Zerny" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Eucyane" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phanoptoides">Eucyane phanoptoides Zerny</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4EDA9450DB5A3FE8E" box="[432,480,320,342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">type</typeStatus>
”. One
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4EE3D450DB6ECFE8E" box="[548,687,320,342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
, male, with the samel labels as the
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4E80A450DB033FE8E" box="[1043,1136,320,342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(ZMHB) [examined].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9EFFD4EC8E45CFB719FE43" blockId="4.[151,1437,386,663]" box="[151,858,386,411]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4EC8E45CFB5DFFE43" bold="true" box="[151,412,386,411]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">Current combination.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9EFFD4EDBA45C9B715FE43" authority="Zerny, 1928" authorityName="Zerny" authorityYear="1928" box="[419,854,386,411]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Hypocrita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phanoptoides">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4EDBA45C9B6F1FE43" box="[419,690,386,411]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">Hypocrita phanoptoides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9EFFD4EED845CEB70EFE43" author="Zerny" box="[705,845,387,411]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" refString="Zerny, H. (1928) Neue tropische Heteroceren aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Wien. Zeitschrift des Osterreichischen Entomologen-Vereines, 13 (9), 81 - 84." type="journal article" year="1928">Zerny, 1928</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9EFFD4ECDE45EBB075FE3B" blockId="4.[151,1437,386,663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4ECDE45EBB623FE67" bold="true" box="[199,608,422,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
Condition of the
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4ED8245EBB598FE67" box="[411,475,422,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">types</typeStatus>
.
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4EDF345EBB623FE67" box="[490,608,422,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. In very good condition.
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4EF9445EBB07AFE67" bold="true" box="[909,1081,422,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4EF9445EBB077FE67" box="[909,1076,422,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Left antenna partially broken; little damage to the right forewing and to the left hindwing. Right hindleg missing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3150AD1FF9EFFD4ECDE45A3B00FFD4F" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9EFFD4ECDE45A3B1D3FD97" blockId="4.[151,1437,386,663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4ECDE45A3B578FDDF" bold="true" box="[199,315,494,519]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">Remarks.</emphasis>
The original description stated that there are two male
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4EFA445A2B061FDDF" box="[957,1058,495,519]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, one of them in the NHMW; the whereabouts of the other one was not mentioned. The one found at the NHMW is hereby designated the
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4E936465FB1DAFDF3" box="[1327,1433,530,555]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. The
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4ECD0467BB523FD97" box="[201,352,566,591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
is at the ZMHB (see in section “
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9EFFD4EED7467BB77AFD97" box="[718,825,566,591]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Arctiinae</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF9EFFD4EF59467AB738FD97" box="[832,891,567,591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">types</typeStatus>
described by Zerny and deposited elsewhere”).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF9EFFD4ECDE4617B00FFD4F" blockId="4.[151,1437,386,663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9EFFD4ED794616B631FDAB" author="Lamas" box="[352,626,602,627]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" refString="Lamas, G. &amp; Grados, J. (1996) Sinopsis de los Pericopinae (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) del Peru, con comentarios taxonomicos y la descripcion de una nueva subespecie. Revista Peruana de Entomologia, 39, 21 - 28." type="journal article" year="1996">Lamas &amp; Grados (1996)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9EFFD4EE644611B770FDAB" box="[637,819,602,627]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Hypocrita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phanoptoides">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4EE644611B770FDAB" box="[637,819,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">E. phanoptoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the senior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9EFFD4E84B4611B491FD4F" authority="Gibeaux, 1982" authorityName="Gibeaux" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Eucyane" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="toulgoetae">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4E84B4611B16CFDAB" box="[1106,1327,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">Eucyane toulgoetae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9EFFD4E92F4617B491FD4F" author="Gibeaux" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" refString="Gibeaux, C. (1982) Description de nouvelles arctiides d'Amerique Latine (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae, Pericopinae). Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, 4 (2), 49 - 53." type="journal article" year="1982">Gibeaux, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter was included in
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF9EFFD4EE1F4632B6B3FD4F" box="[518,752,638,663]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="509">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF9EFFD4EE1F4632B6FEFD4E" box="[518,701,639,662]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Hypocrita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensu">
Hypocrita
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2483833FF9EFFD4EE664632B6FEFD4E" box="[639,701,639,662]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" sensu="lato">sensu</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
lato
</emphasis>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF9EFFD4EF034632B004FD4F" author="Watson" box="[794,1095,638,663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="509" refString="Watson, A. &amp; Goodger, D. T. (1986) Catalogue of the Neotropical Tiger moths. Occasional Papers on Systematic Entomology, 1, 1 - 71." type="journal article" year="1986">Watson &amp; Goodger (1986)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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