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<mods:title id="6DB1CF1DBB9BDDE8BFA923377E975AE9">Illustrated catalogue of Neotropical Ctenuchina, Euchromiina and Pericopina types (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini) described by Hans Zerny, with discussion on their taxonomic status</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03A6E84CFF94FFDEEC8E46ABB751FA5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6092021" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119599087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6092021" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6E84CFF94FFDEEC8E46ABB751FA5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A6E84CFF94FFDEEC8E46ABB751FA5C" lastPageNumber="519" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
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<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF94FFDEEC8E46ABB5EAFCD8" blockId="14.[151,425,742,802]" box="[151,425,742,768]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
<heading id="D0F8EE36FF94FFDEEC8E46ABB5EAFCD8" bold="true" box="[151,425,742,768]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF94FFDEEC8E46ABB5EAFCD8" authority="Zerny, 1912" authorityName="Zerny" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,425,742,768]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deceptans">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEEC8E46ABB5EAFCD8" bold="true" box="[151,425,742,768]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEEC8E46ABB54EFCD8" bold="true" box="[151,269,742,768]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">deceptans</emphasis>
Zerny, 1912
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF94FFDEEC8E4744B4BAFCFA" blockId="14.[151,425,742,802]" box="[151,249,777,802]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
(
<figureCitation id="133445DFFF94FFDEEC864744B4B2FCFA" box="[159,241,777,802]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 48. 25" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1754,1776]" captionTargetBox="[216,1366,193,1722]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[216,1366,193,1723]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 25 48. 25) Calonotos acutipennis (Paralectotype); 26) Calonotos aequimaculatus (Lectotype); 27) Calonotos aequimaculatus (Paralectotype); 28) Phoenicoprocta rubriventris [sic] amazonica (Lectotype); 29) Calonotos angustipennis (Lectotype); 30) Pseudosphex deceptans (Lectotype); 31) Pseudosphex fuscus (Holotype); 32) Agyrta grandimacula (Holotype); 33) Psilopleura meridionalis (Holotype); 34) Phoenicoprocta vacillans f. nigricoxa (Lectotype); 35) Psilopleura pentheri (Holotype); 36) Sphecosoma perconstrictum (Holotype); 37) Saurita pilipennis (Lectotype); 38) Ichoria pyrrhonota (Holotype); 39) Abrochia spitzi (Lectotype); 40) Ichoria thyrassia (Holotype); 41) Autochloris vetusta (Holotype); 42) Lencotmemis [sic] vincentia (Holotype); 43) Only specimen of Heliura zonata ab. aurantiaca; 44) One of the four specimens of Aclytia reducta ab. deleta; 45) One of the eight specimens of Mesothen pyrrhina ab. derubrata; 46) Saurita clandestina (Holotype); 47) Cosmosoma exomelan (Holotype); 48) Cosmosoma flavothoracides (Lectotype). Scale bars: 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240542/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3150AD1FF94FFDEEC8E471CB060FB2D" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF94FFDEEC8E471CB16BFBC7" blockId="14.[151,1436,849,1055]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF94FFDEEC8E471CB60FFCBF" authority="Zerny, 1912b: 121" authorityName="Zerny" authorityPageNumber="121" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,588,849,871]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deceptans">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEEC8E471CB5C4FCBF" box="[151,391,849,871]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Pseudosphex deceptans</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE7F4BFF94FFDEED97471FB60FFCBF" author="Zerny" box="[398,588,849,871]" page="121" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF94FFDEED97471FB65AFCBF" author="Zerny" box="[398,537,849,871]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" refString="Zerny, H. (1912 b) Neue Heteroceren aus der Sammlung des k. k. naturhistorischen Hofmuseums in Wien. I. Teil. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 26, 119 - 124." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Zerny, 1912b</bibRefCitation>
: 121
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</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEEE4F471CB7CFFCBF" bold="true" box="[598,908,849,871]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEEE4F471CB682FCBF" box="[598,705,849,871]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
hereby designated
</emphasis>
, male, [
<collectingCountry id="F31819CAFF94FFDEEFC7471CB002FCBF" box="[990,1089,849,871]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
], Santa Catarina, Blumenau, 1889 (Hetschko), with a printed label “Hetschko 89 Blumenau” and a handwritten label “
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF94FFDEE832473DB122FC5E" authority="Zerny" authorityName="Zerny" box="[1067,1377,880,902]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deceptans">Pseudosphex deceptans Zerny</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEE970473CB1D8FC5E" box="[1385,1435,881,902]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Type</typeStatus>
♂”.
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEECEB47C3B597FC7C" bold="true" box="[242,468,910,932]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
Seven
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEED2E47C3B597FC7C" box="[311,468,910,932]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, males, with the following labels: four specimens with exactly the same labels as the
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEE92147C3B1DBFC7C" box="[1336,1432,910,932]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
; one with
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEED3547E3B51BFC1B" box="[300,344,942,963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">type</typeStatus>
label and handwritten locality label “S. Katherine Funke 86”; another with three labels,
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEE91F47E3B171FC1B" box="[1286,1330,942,963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">type</typeStatus>
label, “S. Katharin Funke 86”, and “
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF94FFDEEDD64781B70DFC3A" authority="Hb. Det. Rebel" authorityName="Hb. Det. Rebel" box="[463,846,972,994]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polistes">Myrmecopsis polistes Hb. Det. Rebel</taxonomicName>
”, the last label with indecipherable words written in pencil and an “X”, also in pencil, indicating the incorrectness of the identification; last
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEE83747A7B0F5FBD8" box="[1070,1206,1002,1024]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
with three labels, all handwritten “Blumenau
<collectingCountry id="F31819CAFF94FFDEEDD94044B65CFBC7" box="[448,543,1033,1055]" name="Brazil" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Brasilien</collectingCountry>
”, “mim. Polybia fasciata [indecipherable handwriting] Lep.”, and
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEE8A74047B0A9FBC7" box="[1214,1258,1034,1055]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">type</typeStatus>
label.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF94FFDEEC8E4001B714FBBC" blockId="14.[151,1437,1100,1413]" box="[151,855,1100,1125]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEEC8E4001B5DFFBBD" bold="true" box="[151,412,1100,1125]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Current combination.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF94FFDEEDBA4000B711FBBC" authority="Zerny, 1912" authorityName="Zerny" authorityYear="1912" box="[419,850,1100,1125]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deceptans">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEEDBA4000B6ECFBBD" box="[419,687,1100,1125]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Myrmecopsis deceptans</emphasis>
(Zerny, 1912)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF94FFDEECDE4022B060FB2D" blockId="14.[151,1437,1100,1413]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEECDE4022B628FB50" bold="true" box="[199,619,1135,1160]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
Condition of the
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEED844022B59EFB50" box="[413,477,1135,1160]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">types</typeStatus>
.
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEEDF44022B626FB50" box="[493,613,1135,1160]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Perfect condition.
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEEF554022B040FB50" bold="true" box="[844,1027,1135,1160]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEEF554022B7BDFB50" box="[844,1022,1135,1160]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Specimens collected by Hetschko: wings somewhat rubbed, antennae soiled with what appears to be fungal hyphae, one of them with both antennae missing. Specimen identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF94FFDEEE0A40F4B74AFB08" box="[531,777,1207,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polistes">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEEE0A40F4B74AFB08" box="[531,777,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Myrmecopsis polistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Rebel with the abdomen kept in a gelatin vial. Last
<typeStatus id="54B4E7F8FF94FFDEEC8E4091B56DFB2D" box="[151,302,1244,1269]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
with right forewing slightly wrinkled, otherwise in good condition.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3150AD1FF94FFDEECDE40B2B751FA5C" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB0595AFF94FFDEECDE40B2B751FA5C" blockId="14.[151,1437,1100,1413]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEECDE40B2B578FAC0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1279,1304]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was described from the eight specimens mentioned above. It was revalidated from its synonymy under
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF94FFDEED7D4169B74FFAE4" authority="Dyar, 1910" authorityName="Dyar" authorityYear="1910" box="[356,780,1316,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanogen">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEED7D4169B63EFAE5" box="[356,637,1316,1341]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Pseudosphex melanogen</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF94FFDEEE904168B74FFAE4" author="Dyar" box="[649,780,1316,1341]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" refString="Dyar, H. G. (1910) Descriptions of some new species and genera of Lepidoptera from Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 38, 229 - 273. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.38 - 1742.229" type="journal article" year="1910">Dyar, 1910</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF94FFDEEF594169B0CDFAE5" author="Simmons" box="[832,1166,1316,1341]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" refString="Simmons, R. B. &amp; Weller, S. J. (2006) Review of the Sphecosoma genus group using adult morphology (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs. Published by the Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, 108 pp." type="book" year="2006">Simmons and Weller (2006)</bibRefCitation>
, who also placed both species in
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF94FFDEED144104B618FAB8" authority="Newman, 1850" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1850" box="[269,603,1351,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Myrmecopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEED144104B5E1FAB8" box="[269,418,1353,1376]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Myrmecopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF94FFDEEDB24105B618FAB8" author="Newman" box="[427,603,1351,1376]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" refString="Newman, E. (1850) Description of an apparently new lepidopteran insect, of the Family Glaucopidae, from the Upper Amazons. Zoologist, 8, 112 - 123." type="journal article" year="1850">Newman, 1850</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E24ABFF94FFDEEE7F410AB7E5FAB8" author="Simmons" box="[614,934,1351,1376]" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" refString="Simmons, R. B. &amp; Weller, S. J. (2006) Review of the Sphecosoma genus group using adult morphology (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). Thomas Say Publications in Entomology: Monographs. Published by the Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, 108 pp." type="book" year="2006">Simmons and Weller (2006)</bibRefCitation>
resurrected this genus to encompass several species previously placed in
<taxonomicName id="4C0F22D9FF94FFDEEDC04121B74DFA5C" authority="Hubner, 1818" authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1818" box="[473,782,1388,1413]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Pseudosphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="519" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97B8548FF94FFDEEDC04121B628FA5D" box="[473,619,1388,1413]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="519">Pseudosphex</emphasis>
Hübner, 1818
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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