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<mods:title id="B815FAB56F873DD9D179A98A3F012B0A">Parastephanellus Enderlein (Hymenoptera: Stephanidae) revisited, with description of two new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF44DB0260DF7A2D2AAD27B99F269797">Tan, Jiang-Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2D6B32EF9B57E24B92EA0861EC974D54">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9A7737CDDBEA7E8BAC3E4FE73F1F4BC1">Tan, Qing-Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7D8AB2261541751957AB2DDBA2274F6E">Zhou, Tong</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038D879A7A0BFFBDFF68AC4C0A60B0C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5971480" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148692747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5971480" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D879A7A0BFFBDFF68AC4C0A60B0C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D879A7A0BFFBDFF68AC4C0A60B0C0" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<subSubSection id="C33E65077A0BFFBBFF68AC4C0E63B64B" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9B368C7A0BFFBBFF68AC4C0CC5B66C" blockId="3.[151,949,1600,1660]" box="[151,949,1600,1627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<heading id="D0D381E07A0BFFBBFF68AC4C0CC5B66C" bold="true" box="[151,949,1600,1627]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0BFFBBFF68AC4C0CC5B66C" bold="true" box="[151,949,1600,1627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<taxonomicName id="4C244D0F7A0BFFBBFF68AC4C0C5BB66C" authority="Belokobylskij, 1995" authorityName="Belokobylskij" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,811,1600,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="austrochinensis">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0BFFBBFF68AC4C0D5FB66D" bold="true" box="[151,559,1600,1626]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Parastephanellus austrochinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B7D7A0BFFBBFDC9AC4D0C5BB66C" box="[566,811,1601,1627]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" refId="ref10566" refString="Belokobylskij, S. A. (1995) Stephanoidea. In: Lehr, P. A. (Ed.), Key to the insects of Russian far East. IU. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Part 2. Hymenoptera. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 15 - 24." type="book chapter">Belokobylskij, 1995</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, reinstated
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B368C7A0BFFBBFF68AC6F0E63B64B" blockId="3.[151,949,1600,1660]" box="[151,275,1635,1660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0BFFBBFF68AC6F0E63B64B" box="[151,275,1635,1660]" captionStart="FIGURES 1117" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1117. Parastephanellus austrochinensis Belokobylskij, ♀, China (Guangxi). 11, fore wing; 12, pronotum, lateral aspect; 13, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 14, hind leg, lateral aspect; 15, head, anterior aspect; 16, head, dorsal aspect; 17, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Figs 1117</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E65077A0BFFBBFF68ACA70C7EB6C8" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9B368C7A0BFFBBFF68ACA70C48B6F6" blockId="3.[151,1435,1707,1791]" box="[151,824,1707,1729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<taxonomicName id="4C244D0F7A0BFFBBFF68ACA70D7EB6F6" authority="Chao, 1964" authorityName="Chao" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,526,1707,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="politus">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0BFFBBFF68ACA70EE3B6F6" box="[151,403,1707,1729]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Parastephanellus politus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B7D7A0BFFBBFE65ACA70D7EB6F6" box="[410,526,1707,1729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" refId="ref10622" refString="Chao, H. F. (1964) Description of new species of Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonoidea) from South China. Acta entomologica Sinica, 13 (3), 376 - 395." type="journal article">Chao, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B7D7A0BFFBBFDBBACA70DB7B6F6" box="[580,711,1707,1729]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" refId="ref10767" refString="Elliott, E. A. (1928) New Stephanidae from Borneo and the Philippine Islands. IV. Philippine Journal of Science, 35 (4), 439 - 453." type="journal article">Elliott, 1928</bibRefCitation>
): 380, 387.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B368C7A0BFFBBFF68ACC60C7EB6C8" blockId="3.[151,1435,1707,1791]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3411A27A0BFFBBFF68ACC60C7EB6C8" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<taxonomicName id="4C244D0F7A0BFFBBFF68ACC60D83B6D7" authority="Belokobylskij, 1995: 22" authorityName="Belokobylskij" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,755,1738,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="austrochinensis">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0BFFBBFF68ACC60E80B6D7" box="[151,496,1738,1760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Parastephanellus austrochinensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A85109D7A0BFFBBFE06ACC60D83B6D7" author="" box="[505,755,1738,1760]" page="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B7D7A0BFFBBFE06ACC60DBEB6D7" box="[505,718,1738,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" refId="ref10566" refString="Belokobylskij, S. A. (1995) Stephanoidea. In: Lehr, P. A. (Ed.), Key to the insects of Russian far East. IU. Neuropteroidea, Mecoptera, Hymenoptera. Part 2. Hymenoptera. Dal'nauka, Vladivostok, pp. 15 - 24." type="book chapter">Belokobylskij, 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 22
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(new name for junior homonym);
<treatmentCitation id="0A85109D7A0BFFBBFB98ACC60A66B6D7" author="" box="[1127,1302,1738,1760]" page="65" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B7D7A0BFFBBFB98ACC60B9DB6D7" box="[1127,1261,1738,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" refId="ref10415" refString="Aguiar, A. P. (2004) World catalog of the Stephanidae (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea). Zootaxa, 753, 1 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 464.1.1" type="journal article">Aguiar 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 65
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A85109D7A0BFFBBFADBACC70E6FB6C8" author="" page="41" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B7D7A0BFFBBFADBACC70F8CB6C8" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" refId="ref10872" refString="Hong, C. D., van Achterberg, C. &amp; Xu, Z. F. (2011) A revision of the Chinese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea). ZooKeys, 110, 1 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 110.918" type="journal article">
Hong
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0BFFBBFA99ACC70AE6B6D7" box="[1382,1430,1738,1760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
: 41
</treatmentCitation>
(as synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D0F7A0BFFBBFE37ACE60C73B6C8" authority="Enderlein, 1913" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1913" box="[456,771,1769,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistigma">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0BFFBBFE37ACE60D27B6C8" box="[456,599,1769,1791]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">P. brevistigma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B7D7A0BFFBBFDA1ACE50C73B6C8" box="[606,771,1769,1791]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" refId="ref10852" refString="Enderlein, G. (1913) Die Stephaniden Formosas. Zoologische Anzeiger, 42, 202 - 212." type="journal article">Enderlein, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E65077A0BFFBCFF68AD270E97B152" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9B368C7A0BFFBCFF68AD270E97B152" blockId="3.[151,1437,1835,2004]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="331" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0BFFBBFF68AD270E61B773" bold="true" box="[151,273,1835,1860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Pale yellowish streak of temple moderately to hardly contrasting with brown posterior part of temple in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0BFFBBFED5AD430E0CB75F" box="[298,380,1871,1896]" captionStart="FIGURES 1117" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1117. Parastephanellus austrochinensis Belokobylskij, ♀, China (Guangxi). 11, fore wing; 12, pronotum, lateral aspect; 13, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 14, hind leg, lateral aspect; 15, head, anterior aspect; 16, head, dorsal aspect; 17, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
), remaining separated from occipital carina in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0BFFBBFBE4AD430B1FB75F" box="[1051,1135,1871,1896]" captionStart="FIGURES 1117" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1117. Parastephanellus austrochinensis Belokobylskij, ♀, China (Guangxi). 11, fore wing; 12, pronotum, lateral aspect; 13, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 14, hind leg, lateral aspect; 15, head, anterior aspect; 16, head, dorsal aspect; 17, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); temples slightly angulate in dorsal view; frons of
<specimenCount id="9D22FD057A0BFFBBFE3AAD780EAAB7BC" box="[453,474,1908,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="330" type="female"></specimenCount>
brownish yellow; medio-anteriorly pronotum gradually arising behind neck and superficially sculptured (
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0BFFBBFE4DAD9B0D77B787" box="[434,519,1943,1968]" captionStart="FIGURES 1117" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1117. Parastephanellus austrochinensis Belokobylskij, ♀, China (Guangxi). 11, fore wing; 12, pronotum, lateral aspect; 13, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 14, hind leg, lateral aspect; 15, head, anterior aspect; 16, head, dorsal aspect; 17, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
); pronotum below tegulae costate (
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0BFFBBFC65AD9B0C9FB787" box="[922,1007,1943,1968]" captionStart="FIGURES 1117" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1117. Parastephanellus austrochinensis Belokobylskij, ♀, China (Guangxi). 11, fore wing; 12, pronotum, lateral aspect; 13, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 14, hind leg, lateral aspect; 15, head, anterior aspect; 16, head, dorsal aspect; 17, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
); pronotum stout in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0BFFBBFA90AD9B0FC5B7E3" captionStart="FIGURES 1117" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1117. Parastephanellus austrochinensis Belokobylskij, ♀, China (Guangxi). 11, fore wing; 12, pronotum, lateral aspect; 13, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 14, hind leg, lateral aspect; 15, head, anterior aspect; 16, head, dorsal aspect; 17, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458677/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); vein 1-M of fore wing 0.91.1 × as long as vein m-cu and 2.1 × vein 1-SR (
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0BFFBBFBD3ADB70BF0B7E3" box="[1068,1152,1979,2004]" captionStart="FIGURES 3542" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1523,1546]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,194,1502]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[302,1284,193,1502]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3542. Parastephanellus brevistigma Enderlein, ♂, holotype. 35, fore wing; 36, pronotum, lateral aspect; 37, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 38, hind coxa, latero-dorsal aspect; 39, hind coxa, dorsal aspect; 40, head, anterior aspect; 41, head, dorsal aspect; 42, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458685/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="330">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
); vein 1-SR of fore wing strongly angled with vein 1-M and about as long as vein 2-M+CU1 (
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0CFFBCFC54AA9B0B70B087" box="[939,1024,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 3542" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1523,1546]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,194,1502]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[302,1284,193,1502]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3542. Parastephanellus brevistigma Enderlein, ♂, holotype. 35, fore wing; 36, pronotum, lateral aspect; 37, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 38, hind coxa, latero-dorsal aspect; 39, hind coxa, dorsal aspect; 40, head, anterior aspect; 41, head, dorsal aspect; 42, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458685/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
); vein m-cu of fore wing approx. as long as vein 2-SR+M; sclerotized part of vein 2-M of fore wing not surpassing level of apex of vein r; vein r of fore wing ends near level of apex of pterostigma (
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0CFFBCFD68AAD30D9BB0CF" box="[663,747,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 3542" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1523,1546]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,194,1502]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[302,1284,193,1502]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3542. Parastephanellus brevistigma Enderlein, ♂, holotype. 35, fore wing; 36, pronotum, lateral aspect; 37, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 38, hind coxa, latero-dorsal aspect; 39, hind coxa, dorsal aspect; 40, head, anterior aspect; 41, head, dorsal aspect; 42, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458685/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
); pterostigma rather abruptly narrowed apically, more or less widened, not parallel-sided and 45 × as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0CFFBCFCE7AB080C1BB12B" box="[792,875,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1117" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1117. Parastephanellus austrochinensis Belokobylskij, ♀, China (Guangxi). 11, fore wing; 12, pronotum, lateral aspect; 13, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 14, hind leg, lateral aspect; 15, head, anterior aspect; 16, head, dorsal aspect; 17, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458677/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); hind coxa of
<specimenCount id="9D22FD057A0CFFBCFBE2AB090B42B12B" box="[1053,1074,261,284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331" type="male"></specimenCount>
approx. 3 × as long as wide in dorso-lateral view; first metasomal tergite approximately 5 × as long as its maximum width; ovipositor sheath approx. 1.7 × as long as body.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E65077A0CFFBDFF38AB630A60B0C0" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="332" pageId="4" pageNumber="331" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9B368C7A0CFFBCFF38AB630DFFB1BF" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,392]" box="[199,655,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFF38AB630E10B1BF" bold="true" box="[199,352,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F333761C7A0CFFBCFE98AB630EDAB1BF" box="[359,426,367,392]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49E0F86E7A0CFFBCFE46AB7C0D63B1BF" box="[441,531,368,392]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E0F86E7A0CFFBCFDE1AB630DF3B1BF" box="[542,643,367,392]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5B66047A0CFFBCFF68AD2E0D19B741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458675/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="331" startId="4.[151,264,1826,1849]" targetBox="[302,1284,447,1806]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B9B368C7A0CFFBCFF68AD2E0D19B741" blockId="4.[151,1436,1826,1911]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFF68AD2E0E37B70F" bold="true" box="[151,327,1826,1849]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">FIGURES 310.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C244D0F7A0CFFBCFEB2AD2F0D91B70E" authority="Hong et al." authorityName="Hong et al." box="[333,737,1827,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulatus">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFEB2AD2F0D19B70E" box="[333,617,1827,1849]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">Parastephanellus angulatus</emphasis>
Hong
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFD50AD280DACB70E" box="[687,732,1827,1849]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">et al</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicName>
, ♀, holotype.
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFC8BAD2F0CF8B70F" bold="true" box="[884,904,1827,1848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">3,</emphasis>
fore wing;
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFC02AD2F0B61B70F" bold="true" box="[1021,1041,1827,1848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">4,</emphasis>
pronotum, lateral aspect;
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFAE6AD2F0A5CB70F" bold="true" box="[1305,1324,1827,1848]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">5,</emphasis>
pronotum, dorsal aspect;
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFED4AD4E0E4DB760" bold="true" box="[299,317,1858,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">6,</emphasis>
pygidial area, dorsal aspect;
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFD92AD4E0DF0B760" bold="true" box="[621,640,1858,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">7,</emphasis>
head, anterior aspect;
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFC93AD4E0C0FB760" bold="true" box="[876,895,1858,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">8,</emphasis>
head, dorsal aspect;
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFBA6AD4E0B1CB760" bold="true" box="[1113,1132,1858,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">9,</emphasis>
head, lateral aspect;
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFAB8AD4E0A16B760" bold="true" box="[1351,1382,1858,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">10,</emphasis>
hind coxa, dorsal aspect. From: Hong
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFE19AD6E0D63B741" box="[486,531,1888,1911]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">et al</emphasis>
. (2011).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9B368C7A0CFFBDFF38AD910A60B0C0" blockId="4.[151,1437,1949,2011]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,248]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="332" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFF38AD910E61B781" bold="true" box="[199,273,1949,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">Notes.</emphasis>
As well illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B7D7A0CFFBCFDF3AD930DA8B781" box="[524,728,1950,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331" refId="ref10872" refString="Hong, C. D., van Achterberg, C. &amp; Xu, Z. F. (2011) A revision of the Chinese Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea). ZooKeys, 110, 1 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 110.918" type="journal article">
Hong
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFDAEAD930DF1B781" box="[593,641,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">et al</emphasis>
. (2011)
</bibRefCitation>
two forms of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D0F7A0CFFBCFC8AAD930BF7B781" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1913" box="[885,1159,1949,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistigma">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBCFC8AAD930B63B781" box="[885,1043,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">P. brevistigma</emphasis>
Enderlein
</taxonomicName>
exist in
<collectingCountry id="F333761C7A0CFFBCFB1AAD910A5CB781" box="[1253,1324,1949,1974]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">China</collectingCountry>
. One with aberrant venation of the fore wing as described in the key in this paper and typical for
<collectingCountry id="F333761C7A0CFFBCFB6BADCE0B96B7EC" box="[1172,1254,1986,2011]" name="Taiwan" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(
<typeStatus id="549F882E7A0CFFBCFB07ADCE0A2CB7EC" box="[1272,1372,1986,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="331" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C244D0F7A0CFFBDFA78ADCF0E6AB087" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1913" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="332" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevistigma">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0CFFBDFA78ADCF0E6AB087" italics="true" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="332" pageId="4" pageNumber="331">P. brevistigma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0DFFBDFECFAA9B0EC5B087" box="[304,437,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 3542" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1523,1546]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,194,1502]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[302,1284,193,1502]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 3542. Parastephanellus brevistigma Enderlein, ♂, holotype. 35, fore wing; 36, pronotum, lateral aspect; 37, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 38, hind coxa, latero-dorsal aspect; 39, hind coxa, dorsal aspect; 40, head, anterior aspect; 41, head, dorsal aspect; 42, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458685/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="332">Figs 3542</figureCitation>
) and one with normal venation (
<figureCitation id="131F2A097A0DFFBDFCB5AA9B0CA2B087" box="[842,978,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 1117" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1675,1698]" captionTargetBox="[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1284,303,1664]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1117. Parastephanellus austrochinensis Belokobylskij, ♀, China (Guangxi). 11, fore wing; 12, pronotum, lateral aspect; 13, pronotum, dorsal aspect; 14, hind leg, lateral aspect; 15, head, anterior aspect; 16, head, dorsal aspect; 17, head, lateral aspect. From: Hong et al. (2011)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1458677/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="332">Figs 1117</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B7D7A0DFFBDFC1AAA9B0B1EB087" box="[997,1134,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="332" refId="ref10622" refString="Chao, H. F. (1964) Description of new species of Stephanidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonoidea) from South China. Acta entomologica Sinica, 13 (3), 376 - 395." type="journal article">Chao, 1964</bibRefCitation>
) from continental
<collectingCountry id="F333761C7A0DFFBDFAADAA9B0AE9B087" box="[1362,1433,151,176]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="332">China</collectingCountry>
. Unfortunately, there is no additional material from
<collectingCountry id="F333761C7A0DFFBDFD02AAB00C3FB0E2" box="[765,847,188,213]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="332">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
to study the variation of the characters used for separation, but we consider the difference in venation profound enough to reinstate
<taxonomicName id="4C244D0F7A0DFFBDFBC0AAED0A7AB0CF" authorityName="Belokobylskij" authorityYear="1995" box="[1087,1290,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Stephanidae" genus="Parastephanellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="austrochinensis">
<emphasis id="B950EA9E7A0DFFBDFBC0AAED0A7AB0CF" box="[1087,1290,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="332">P. austrochinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>