510 lines
52 KiB
XML
510 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab052" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6530695" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" checkinTime="1652084412237" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Slavenko, Alex, Tamar, Karin, Tallowin, Oliver J S, Kraus, Fred, Allison, Allen, Carranza, Salvador & Meiri, Shai" docDate="2022" docId="03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D" docLanguage="en" docName="zlab052.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 195 (1)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/195/1/220/6365875" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Lobulia lobulus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="FFD6360F7C17CA7AFFB0FFB42066FFA4" masterDocTitle="Revision of the montane New Guinean skink genus Lobulia (Squamata: Scincidae), with the description of four new genera and nine new species" masterLastPageNumber="278" masterPageNumber="220" pageNumber="243" updateTime="1673543820768" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the montane New Guinean skink genus Lobulia (Squamata: Scincidae), with the description of four new genera and nine new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Slavenko, Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tamar, Karin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tallowin, Oliver J S</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kraus, Fred</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Allison, Allen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Carranza, Salvador</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Meiri, Shai</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-05-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>195</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>220</mods:start>
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<mods:end>278</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/195/1/220/6365875</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab052</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6530695</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6536324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6536324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="23" pageNumber="243">
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<subSubSection box="[899,1334,1750,1775]" pageId="23" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[899,1334,1750,1775]" box="[899,1334,1750,1775]" pageId="23" pageNumber="243">
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||
<heading box="[899,1334,1750,1775]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="243" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(LOVERIDGE, 1945)" baseAuthorityName="Loveridge" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[899,1334,1750,1775]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="23" pageNumber="234" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lobulus">
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<emphasis box="[899,1110,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="243">LOBULIA LOBULUS</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation author="Loveridge A" box="[1126,1326,1750,1775]" pageId="23" pageNumber="243" pagination="47 - 52" refId="ref45207" refString="Loveridge A. 1945. New scincid lizards of the genera Tropidophorus and Lygosoma from New Guinea. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 58: 47 - 52." type="journal article" year="1945">LOVERIDGE, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="243" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[949,1285,1789,1814]" box="[949,1285,1789,1814]" pageId="23" pageNumber="243">CENTRAL RANGE MOSS SKINK</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[1003,1230,1827,1852]" box="[1003,1230,1827,1852]" pageId="23" pageNumber="243">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1011,1114,1827,1852]" captionStart-0="Figure 6" captionStart-1="Figure 7" captionStart-2="Figure 8" captionStartId-0="15.[145,223,1530,1552]" captionStartId-1="16.[163,241,1520,1542]" captionStartId-2="17.[145,223,926,948]" captionTargetBox-0="[145,1425,195,1491]" captionTargetBox-1="[419,1184,195,1480]" captionTargetBox-2="[154,761,201,871]" captionTargetId-0="figure-158@15.[145,1425,195,1491]" captionTargetId-1="figure-26@16.[419,1187,195,1480]" captionTargetId-2="figure-775@17.[145,769,195,886]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionTargetPageId-2="17" captionText-0="Figure 6. Pictures in life of (A) Lobulia brongersmai (BPBM 34733); (B) Lobulia elegans (BPBM 18692); (C) Lobulia fortis (paratype; BPBM 41130); (D) Lobulia huonensis (holotype; BPBM 40322); (E) Lobulia lobulus (BPBM 47837); (F) Lobulia marmorata (holotype; BPBM 34150). Images A, B, F by Fred Kraus, images C–E by Allen Allison." captionText-1="Figure 7. Lobulia lobulus holotype (MCZ R-47067), in (A) dorsal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view of head, (D) dorsal view of head and (E) ventral view of head. Images by Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University." captionText-2="Figure 8. Lobulia lobulus (BPBM 47837) in life, (A) dorsal view and (B) ventral view. Images by Allen Allison." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530711" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530713" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530715" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6530711/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6530713/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6530715/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="243">FIGS 6–8</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation box="[1127,1222,1827,1852]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="9.[142,206,414,436]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Table 1. Ranges of morphometrics and meristics for specimens of species treated in this study (mean values in parentheses). Only adult specimens were examined for morphometric measurements, but juveniles were included for meristics" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF39AFE97C1ECA73FF3EFE2A2460FE75" pageId="23" pageNumber="243" tableUuid="DF39AFE97C1ECA73FF3EFE2A2460FE75">TABLE 1</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[809,1425,1868,1920]" pageId="23" pageNumber="243">
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<emphasis box="[809,1425,1868,1890]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="243">Ly g o s o m a (L e i o l o p i s m a) e l e g a n t o i d e s l o b u l u s</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Loveridge A" box="[809,1033,1898,1920]" pageId="23" pageNumber="243" pagination="47 - 52" refId="ref45207" refString="Loveridge A. 1945. New scincid lizards of the genera Tropidophorus and Lygosoma from New Guinea. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 58: 47 - 52." type="journal article" year="1945">Loveridge, 1945: 49</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530733" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6530733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530733/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" startId="24.[163,242,1447,1469]" targetBox="[419,1187,195,1407]" targetPageId="24">
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<paragraph blockId="24.[163,1442,1447,1499]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[163,280,1447,1469]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Figure 15.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Slavenko & Tamar & Tallowin & Kraus & Allison & Carranza & Meiri" authorityYear="2022" box="[292,521,1447,1469]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vogelkopensis">
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<emphasis box="[292,521,1447,1469]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Lobulia vogelkopensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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holotype (BPBM 6917), in (A) dorsal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view of head, (D) dorsal view of head and (E) ventral view of head. Images by Alex Slavenko.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="244" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="24.[163,696,1543,1595]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">
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||
<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" location="Mt Wilhelm" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis box="[163,312,1543,1565]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">
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||
<typeStatus box="[163,216,1544,1565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D:8E99A9BA7C0FCA62FE8FF9B321AEF9B9" box="[319,456,1543,1565]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Mt Wilhelm" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Mt Wilhelm</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry box="[467,692,1543,1565]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName authority=", Kraus, 2020: 204" authorityName=", Kraus" authorityPageNumber="204" authorityYear="2020" box="[163,549,1574,1595]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lobulus">
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||
<emphasis box="[163,342,1574,1595]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Lobulia lobulus</emphasis>
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||
,
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<bibRefCitation author="Kraus F" box="[354,549,1574,1595]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" pagination="201 - 214" refId="ref45028" refString="Kraus F. 2020. A new species of Lobulia (Squamata: Scincidae) from Papua New Guinea. Zootaxa 4779: 201 - 214." type="journal article" year="2020">Kraus, 2020: 204</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="24.[163,779,1628,1896]" lastBlockId="24.[827,1443,1543,1810]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">
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||
<emphasis box="[163,547,1628,1649]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Material examined for rediagnosis:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="2362" location="Mt Wilhelm" municipality="Bismarck Range" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectingCountry box="[560,776,1628,1650]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[163,362,1659,1681]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Madang Province</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[370,559,1659,1681]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Bismarck Range</collectingMunicipality>
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||
:
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D:8E99A9BA7C0FCA62FD87F9CF22DBF935" box="[567,701,1659,1681]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Bismarck Range" name="Mt Wilhelm" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" stateProvince="Madang">Mt Wilhelm</location>
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||
,
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3619999999999997" metricValueMax="2.438" metricValueMin="2.286" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2362.0" valueMax="2438.0" valueMin="2286.0">
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3619999999999997" metricValueMax="2.438" metricValueMin="2.286" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2362.0" valueMax="2438.0" valueMin="2286.0">2286– 2438 m</quantity>
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||
a.s.l.
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||
</elevation>
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||
(“
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||
<quantity box="[333,509,1689,1712]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3621999999999996" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="2.286" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="ft" value="7750.0" valueMax="8000.0" valueMin="7500.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[333,509,1689,1712]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3621999999999996" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="2.286" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="ft" value="7750.0" valueMax="8000.0" valueMin="7500.0">7500 to 8000 ft</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
”) (MCZ R-47067; male;
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||
<typeStatus box="[163,265,1720,1742]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
; photos only)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="2472" latitude="-6.0409" location="Daulo Pass" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="145.2256" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Eastern Highlands" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectingRegion box="[437,775,1720,1742]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Eastern Highlands" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Eastern Highlands Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D:8E99A9BA7C0FCA62FF13F963214AF948" box="[163,300,1751,1773]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-6.0409" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="145.2256" name="Daulo Pass" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" stateProvince="Eastern Highlands">Daulo Pass</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[315,424,1751,1773]" degrees="6.0409" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="-6.0409">6.0409°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[438,577,1751,1773]" degrees="145.2256" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="145.2256">145.2256°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(WGS 84),
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.472" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2472.0">
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.472" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2472.0">2472 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(BPBM 2577, 2578;
|
||
<specimenCount box="[500,662,1782,1804]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" type="juvenile">two juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" county="Bismarck Range" elevation="2500" latitude="-5.8424" location="Mt Wilhelm" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="145.0967" municipality="Denglagu" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chimbu" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Papua New Guinea" name="Chimbu" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Chimbu Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[283,485,1812,1834]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Bismarck Range</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[498,615,1812,1834]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Denglagu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D:8E99A9BA7C0FCA62FDC5F8A12360F88E" box="[629,774,1812,1834]" country="Papua New Guinea" county="Bismarck Range" latitude="-5.8424" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="145.0967" municipality="Denglagu" name="Mt Wilhelm" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" stateProvince="Chimbu">Mt Wilhelm</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[163,266,1843,1865]" degrees="5.8424" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="-5.8424">5.8424°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[277,409,1843,1865]" degrees="145.0967" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="145.0967">145.0967°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(WGS 84),
|
||
<elevation box="[542,688,1843,1865]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2500.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[542,627,1843,1865]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(BPBM 3901, 3910;
|
||
<specimenCount box="[297,399,1874,1896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[410,550,1874,1896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" type="juvenile">one juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.8071" location="Keglsugl" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="145.00632" municipality="Mt Wilhelm" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chimbu Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[567,703,1874,1896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Mt Wilhelm</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, above
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D:8E99A9BA7C0FCA62FC8BF9B323C1F9B9" box="[827,935,1543,1565]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.8071" longLatPrecision="5" longitude="145.00632" municipality="Mt Wilhelm" name="Keglsugl" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" stateProvince="Chimbu Province">Keglsugl</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[948,1055,1543,1565]" degrees="5.8071" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="-5.8071">5.8071°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1070,1221,1543,1565]" degrees="145.00631" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="1" value="145.00632">145.00631°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(WGS 84) (BPBM 6125–26;
|
||
<specimenCount box="[937,1041,1574,1596]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1053,1194,1574,1596]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" type="juvenile">one juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="2652" latitude="-5.8311" location="Keglsugl" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="145.0981" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chimbu Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
vicinity of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D:8E99A9BA7C0FCA62FA87F99225F8F998" box="[1335,1438,1574,1596]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.8311" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="145.0981" name="Keglsugl" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" stateProvince="Chimbu Province">Keglsugl</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[827,930,1604,1626]" degrees="5.8311" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="-5.8311">5.8311°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[941,1074,1604,1626]" degrees="145.0981" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="145.0981">145.0981°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(WGS 84),
|
||
<elevation box="[1206,1352,1604,1626]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.652" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2652.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[1206,1291,1604,1626]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.652" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2652.0">2652 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(BPBM 10811; juvenile)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="2200" latitude="-5.812" location="Trika" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="145.095" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Highlands" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1025,1362,1635,1657]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Western Highlands" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Western Highlands Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D:8E99A9BA7C0FCA62FAECF9D725F8F9DD" box="[1372,1438,1635,1657]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.812" longLatPrecision="78" longitude="145.095" name="Trika" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" stateProvince="Western Highlands">Trika</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[827,919,1665,1687]" degrees="5.812" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="55" value="-5.812">5.812°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[933,1054,1665,1687]" degrees="145.095" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="55" value="145.095">145.095°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(WGS 84),
|
||
<elevation box="[1195,1347,1666,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2200.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[1195,1283,1666,1687]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(BPBM 22976; female)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="1960" latitude="-5.8891" location="Rondon Ridge" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="144.2521" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Highlands Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D:8E99A9BA7C0FCA62FC45F91424FDF912" box="[1013,1179,1696,1718]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.8891" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="144.2521" name="Rondon Ridge" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" stateProvince="Western Highlands Province">Rondon Ridge</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1191,1296,1696,1718]" degrees="5.8891" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="-5.8891">5.8891°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1309,1442,1696,1718]" degrees="144.2521" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="144.2521">144.2521°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(WGS 84),
|
||
<elevation box="[958,1111,1727,1749]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="1960.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[958,1047,1727,1749]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="1960.0">1960 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(BPBM 47837; male)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="2100" latitude="-5.9616" location="Tari" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="143.0677" municipality="Ambua Lodge" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hela" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Papua New Guinea" name="Hela" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Hela Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[944,1111,1758,1780]" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Ambua Lodge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF4E777C00CA64FC33F963215BFB9D:8E99A9BA7C0FCA62FBD3F96A24F0F950" box="[1123,1174,1758,1780]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-5.9616" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="143.0677" municipality="Ambua Lodge" name="Tari" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" stateProvince="Hela">Tari</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1187,1294,1757,1779]" degrees="5.9616" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="-5.9616">5.9616°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1307,1442,1757,1779]" degrees="143.0677" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" precision="5" value="143.0677">143.0677°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(WGS 84),
|
||
<elevation box="[949,1092,1788,1810]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2100.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[949,1033,1788,1810]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(BPBM 23058; female)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="24.[827,1443,1843,1896]" lastBlockId="26.[163,779,1717,1892]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">
|
||
<emphasis box="[827,947,1844,1865]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
A medium-sized species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Greer" authorityYear="1974" box="[1277,1366,1843,1864]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1277,1366,1843,1864]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="244">Lobulia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(adult SVL
|
||
<quantity box="[890,1068,1873,1895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.915" metricValueMax="5.58" metricValueMin="4.25" pageId="24" pageNumber="244" unit="mm" value="49.15" valueMax="55.8" valueMin="42.5">42.5–55.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), characterized by the unique combination of frontoparietals unfused; supraorbital ridges usually not pronounced; nuchals 1–3 pairs; paravertebral scales 54–61; mid-body scale rows 32–40; 4
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[158,172,1755,1767]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">th</superScript>
|
||
digit on front foot longer than 3
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[522,536,1755,1767]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">rd</superScript>
|
||
; subdigital lamellae 19–24 under 4
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[312,326,1785,1797]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">th</superScript>
|
||
toe; single supradigital scales 3–4 on 4
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[158,172,1816,1828]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">th</superScript>
|
||
toe; mid-dorsum with two rows of large dark brown spots on an olive green background typically joined to form two irregularly-shaped dark brown mid-dorsal stripes; top of tail base with two rows of large dark brown spots; fragmented white dorsolateral stripes present, extending from parietals to base of tail; flanks dark brown with light spots; unbroken white lateral stripes present, extending from occiput to hindlimbs; ventral coloration light blue on chin, occasionally speckled with dark brown spots, lemon-yellow on abdomen and base of tail in life, uniform light blue in preservative; thighs and precloacal region lack brown spotting; ventral surfaces of tail occasionally speckled with light brown spots; palmar and plantar surfaces lemon-yellow in life, light brown in preservative.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530735" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6530735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530735/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="245" startId="25.[144,224,1538,1560]" targetBox="[145,1425,195,1499]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="25.[144,1425,1538,1619]" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,264,1538,1560]" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||
Pictures in life of (A)
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Slavenko & Tamar & Tallowin & Kraus & Allison & Carranza & Meiri" authorityYear="2022" box="[507,791,1539,1561]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Ornithuroscincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Reptilia" pageId="25" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengaun">
|
||
<emphasis box="[507,791,1539,1561]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">Ornithuroscincus bengaun</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype; BPBM 37741); (B)
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Slavenko & Tamar & Tallowin & Kraus & Allison & Carranza & Meiri" authorityYear="2022" box="[1111,1424,1539,1561]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Ornithuroscincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Reptilia" pageId="25" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pterophilus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1111,1424,1539,1561]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">Ornithuroscincus pterophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype; BPBM 45705); (C)
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Slavenko & Tamar & Tallowin & Kraus & Allison & Carranza & Meiri" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Kraus" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[456,715,1568,1590]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Ornithuroscincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Reptilia" pageId="25" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sabini">
|
||
<emphasis box="[456,715,1568,1590]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">Ornithuroscincus sabini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(BPBM 16761); (D)
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Slavenko & Tamar & Tallowin & Kraus & Allison & Carranza & Meiri" authorityYear="2022" box="[931,1236,1568,1590]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Ornithuroscincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Reptilia" pageId="25" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shearmani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[931,1236,1568,1590]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">Ornithuroscincus shearmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype; BPBM 47951); (E)
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Slavenko & Tamar & Tallowin & Kraus & Allison & Carranza & Meiri" authorityYear="2022" box="[265,521,1597,1619]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Ornithuroscincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Reptilia" pageId="25" pageNumber="245" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[265,521,1597,1619]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="245">Ornithuroscincus viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype; BPBM 44744). Images A, C by Fred Kraus, images B, D, E by Allen Allison.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530737" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6530737" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530737/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="246" startId="26.[163,241,1603,1625]" targetBox="[421,1187,195,1563]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="26.[163,1443,1603,1654]" pageId="26" pageNumber="246">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[163,279,1603,1625]" pageId="26" pageNumber="246">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Slavenko & Tamar & Tallowin & Kraus & Allison & Carranza & Meiri" authorityYear="2022" box="[290,566,1603,1625]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Ornithuroscincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Reptilia" pageId="26" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bengaun">
|
||
<emphasis box="[290,566,1603,1625]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="246">Ornithuroscincus bengaun</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype (BPBM 37741), in (A) dorsal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view of head, (D) dorsal view of head and (E) ventral view of head. Images by Alex Slavenko.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="26.[827,1444,1717,1892]" pageId="26" pageNumber="246">
|
||
<emphasis box="[827,1227,1717,1738]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="246">
|
||
Comparisons:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Kraus" authorityYear="2020" box="[1025,1227,1717,1738]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lobulus">Lobulia lobulus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zweifel" authorityYear="1972" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brongersmai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="246">Lo. brongersmai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhavingunfused(vs.fused) frontoparietals. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kraus" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[993,1116,1778,1800]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="246" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis box="[993,1116,1778,1800]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="246">Lo. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having white dorsolateral stripes and lateral stripes (vs. absent), and in having higher counts of midbody scale rows (32–40 vs. 30–32) and paravertebral scales (54–61 vs. 52–54).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530739" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6530739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530739/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="247" startId="27.[146,226,1544,1566]" targetBox="[404,1165,198,1501]" targetPageId="27">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[145,1425,1544,1596]" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[146,266,1544,1566]" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">Figure 18.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Slavenko & Tamar & Tallowin & Kraus & Allison & Carranza & Meiri" authorityYear="2022" box="[276,573,1544,1566]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Ornithuroscincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Reptilia" pageId="27" pageNumber="247" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inornatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[276,573,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">Ornithuroscincus inornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype (BPBM 41226), in (A) dorsal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view of head, (D) dorsal view of head and (E) ventral view of head. Images by Alex Slavenko.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="27" pageNumber="247" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[145,762,1640,1907]" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">
|
||
<emphasis box="[145,281,1641,1662]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
This description is based on photographs of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[226,330,1671,1693]" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(available online: https://mczbase. mcz.harvard.edu/guid/MCZ:Herp:R-47067) and our examinations of
|
||
<specimenCount box="[327,485,1732,1754]" pageId="27" pageNumber="247" type="generic">ten specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in the BPBM collections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[145,762,1640,1907]" lastBlockId="28.[827,1443,197,1721]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="248" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">
|
||
Adult body size
|
||
<quantity box="[363,530,1762,1784]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.915" metricValueMax="5.58" metricValueMin="4.25" pageId="27" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="49.15" valueMax="55.8" valueMin="42.5">42.5–55.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
SVL (mean = 52.2, SD = 5.5,
|
||
<emphasis box="[276,323,1794,1815]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">N =</emphasis>
|
||
5). Females (mean = 49.2, range: 42.5–55.8, SD = 9.4,
|
||
<emphasis box="[409,455,1825,1846]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">N =</emphasis>
|
||
2) have larger maximal size than males (mean = 54.2, range: 53.7–55.0,
|
||
<emphasis box="[145,181,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">SD</emphasis>
|
||
= 0.7,
|
||
<emphasis box="[263,307,1886,1907]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">N =</emphasis>
|
||
3), although
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Loveridge A" box="[467,667,1885,1907]" pageId="27" pageNumber="247" pagination="47 - 52" refId="ref45207" refString="Loveridge A. 1945. New scincid lizards of the genera Tropidophorus and Lygosoma from New Guinea. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 58: 47 - 52." type="journal article" year="1945">Loveridge (1945)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reports an SVL of
|
||
<quantity box="[938,1021,1640,1662]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="247" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
|
||
for the male
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1187,1292,1640,1662]" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Forelimbs 32.9–42.9% of SVL (mean = 39.6%, SD = 3.9,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">N =</emphasis>
|
||
5). Hindlimbs 42.0–51.5% of SVL (mean = 47.7%, SD = 3.7,
|
||
<emphasis box="[930,974,1733,1754]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="247">N =</emphasis>
|
||
5). Rostral broad and shallow, wider than deep, projecting slightly onto top of snout; nasals more or less rectangular, separated by rostral and frontonasal contact, projecting anterodorsally onto dorsum of snout; nostril circular, centred within nasal, undivided in all but BPBM 6125; frontonasal large, with eight sides, extending laterally to slightly above the level of nares; prefrontals large, either separated by frontonasal and frontal contact (
|
||
<emphasis box="[706,726,866,887]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 5) or in narrow contact (
|
||
<emphasis box="[428,448,897,918]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 4), rarely separated by a single azygous scale (
|
||
<emphasis box="[410,430,928,949]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 2), bordered lateroventrally by two loreals; supraoculars four, anterior two in contact with frontal, posterior three in contact with frontoparietals; frontal roughly kite shaped, widest anteriorly; frontoparietals single pair in medial contact, in narrow contact with frontal; interparietal of roughly similar area to single frontoparietal, kite shaped, widest anteriorly; parietal eye spot absent; parietals in contact behind interparietal, in contact anteriorly with frontoparietals, posteriormost supraocular and two pretemporals; nuchals 1–3 pairs, transversely enlarged, wider than long, separated from secondary temporal by a single intercalated scale; nuchals typically symmetrical (
|
||
<emphasis box="[172,192,1357,1378]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 7), sometimes one more on left side (
|
||
<emphasis box="[693,713,1357,1378]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 3), rarely one more on right side (BPBM 40327). Anterior loreal smaller than posterior loreal, higher than long; posterior loreal usually longer than high; lower preocular roughly square in shape; upper preocular much smaller, longer than high; presubocular single; postsuboculars usually three (
|
||
<emphasis box="[537,557,1541,1562]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 8), occasionally four (
|
||
<emphasis box="[226,246,1572,1593]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 3), lowest interdigitated between subocular supralabial and penultimate supralabial; lower eyelid scaly, moveable, with a clear palpebral disc smaller than the size of the ear opening; supraciliaries typically eight (
|
||
<emphasis box="[353,373,1694,1715]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 7), rarely seven (
|
||
<emphasis box="[610,630,1694,1715]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 2) or nine (
|
||
<emphasis box="[172,192,1725,1746]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 2), anteriormost usually not in contact with frontal (
|
||
<emphasis box="[259,279,1756,1777]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 7), sometimes in narrow contact (
|
||
<emphasis box="[700,720,1756,1777]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 4), posteriormost projecting medially and interdigitated between posteriormost supraocular and upper pretemporal; primary temporals typically one (
|
||
<emphasis box="[758,778,1848,1869]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 9), but rarely two (
|
||
<emphasis box="[404,424,1878,1899]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 2) with lower interdigitated between posterior two supralabials; secondary temporals two, upper larger and overlapping lower; supralabials seven, fifth in contact with small scales of lower eyelid, posteriormost fragmented by horizontal suture in BPBM 47837; postsupralabials two; ear opening moderately large, with lobules along anterior margin. Mental single; postmental single, contacting two anteriormost infralabials; infralabials typically seven (
|
||
<emphasis box="[1193,1213,443,464]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 7), occasionally eight (
|
||
<emphasis box="[906,926,474,495]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 4); enlarged chin shields four pairs, the first two pairs in medial contact, third pair narrowly separated by single medial scale, fourth pair separated by three medial scales; posteriormost chin shield in contact with penultimate infralabial (
|
||
<emphasis box="[1422,1442,596,617]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 10), rarely with prepenultimate (
|
||
<emphasis box="[1228,1248,627,648]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 1). Body scales smooth, in 32–40 rows at midbody (mean = 35.3, SD = 2.4,
|
||
<emphasis box="[963,1011,688,709]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N =</emphasis>
|
||
10); paravertebral scales 54–61 (mean = 57.7, SD = 2.6,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1122,1167,719,740]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N =</emphasis>
|
||
10); medial precloacal scales enlarged, overlapping lateral precloacals. Scales on dorsal surface of fourth toe in two rows proximally, single row distally beginning at third interphalangeal joint, 3–7 single scales (mean = 4, SD = 1.2,
|
||
<emphasis box="[945,989,872,893]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N =</emphasis>
|
||
10); subdigital lamellae under fourth toe 19–24 (mean = 21, SD = 1.6,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1214,1257,903,924]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">N =</emphasis>
|
||
10), smooth. In preservative (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[992,1059,933,955]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="16.[163,241,1520,1542]" captionTargetBox="[419,1184,195,1480]" captionTargetId="figure-26@16.[419,1187,195,1480]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 7. Lobulia lobulus holotype (MCZ R-47067), in (A) dorsal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view of head, (D) dorsal view of head and (E) ventral view of head. Images by Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530713/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
), base dorsal coloration coppery brown, with two mid-dorsal parallel rows of large dark brown spots two to four scales long, typically joined to form irregular dark brown parallel stripes, extending to base of tail; two parallel rows of dark brown spots become smaller posteriorly on tail; dorsolateral stripes present as light brown or light blue fragmented stripes extending from occiput to base of tail; lateral field dark brown, speckled with light blue spots one to two single scales wide; unfragmented light blue lateral stripe present, extending from postsupralabials, across ear opening, to hind limbs; head similar in coloration to dorsum, with dark brown spotting, mostly in centre of scales and along scale margins; ventral surfaces uniform cream or light blue; light brown dusting occasionally present on chin and ventral surface of tail; scales on palmar and plantar surfaces light brown, contrasting with dark brown digits. In life (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1331,1401,1485,1507]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="15.[145,223,1530,1552]" captionTargetBox="[145,1425,195,1491]" captionTargetId="figure-158@15.[145,1425,195,1491]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 6. Pictures in life of (A) Lobulia brongersmai (BPBM 34733); (B) Lobulia elegans (BPBM 18692); (C) Lobulia fortis (paratype; BPBM 41130); (D) Lobulia huonensis (holotype; BPBM 40322); (E) Lobulia lobulus (BPBM 47837); (F) Lobulia marmorata (holotype; BPBM 34150). Images A, B, F by Fred Kraus, images C–E by Allen Allison." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530711/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1414,1428,1485,1506]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[145,223,926,948]" captionTargetBox="[154,761,201,871]" captionTargetId="figure-775@17.[145,769,195,886]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Lobulia lobulus (BPBM 47837) in life, (A) dorsal view and (B) ventral view. Images by Allen Allison." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530715/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">8</figureCitation>
|
||
), dorsal colour coppery brown with black mid-dorsal spots; fragmented dorsolateral stripes, uniform lateral stripes and spots on lateral field pale yellow; chin light blue; ventral surfaces of chest, abdomen, thighs, precloacal region and tail lemon yellow, with tail becoming light blue posteriorly; scales on palmar and plantar surfaces dark yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6530741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530741/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="248" startId="28.[164,244,669,691]" targetBox="[167,787,198,624]" targetPageId="28">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[163,779,669,750]" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,285,669,691]" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">Figure 19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Slavenko & Tamar & Tallowin & Kraus & Allison & Carranza & Meiri" authorityYear="2022" box="[295,594,669,691]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Ornithuroscincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Reptilia" pageId="28" pageNumber="248" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inornatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[295,594,669,691]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">Ornithuroscincus inornatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype (BPBM 41226) in life, in (A) dorsal view and (B) ventral view. Images by Allen Allison.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="28" pageNumber="248" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="28.[827,1442,1757,1901]" lastBlockId="29.[145,760,1510,1562]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis box="[827,983,1757,1778]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Known from several locations in the Central Ranges of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1051,1281,1787,1809]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="28" pageNumber="248">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
at elevations
|
||
<quantity box="[827,991,1818,1840]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.305" metricValueMax="2.65" metricValueMin="1.96" pageId="28" pageNumber="248" unit="m" value="2305.0" valueMax="2650.0" valueMin="1960.0">1960–2650 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., mostly around the vicinity of Mt Wilhelm. It likely does not extend to the Huon Peninsula or the Owen Stanley Ranges, where it is replaced by two newly described species (see below) and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kraus" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[195,319,1540,1562]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="249" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis box="[195,319,1540,1562]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">Lo. elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6530743" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6530743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6530743/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="249" startId="29.[146,225,1414,1436]" targetBox="[401,1162,195,1374]" targetPageId="29">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[145,1425,1414,1466]" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[146,265,1414,1436]" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">Figure 20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Slavenko & Tamar & Tallowin & Kraus & Allison & Carranza & Meiri" authorityYear="2022" box="[275,585,1414,1436]" class="Squamata" family="Scincidae" genus="Ornithuroscincus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Reptilia" pageId="29" pageNumber="249" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pterophilus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[275,585,1414,1436]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">Ornithuroscincus pterophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype (BPBM 45705), in (A) dorsal view, (B) ventral view, (C) lateral view of head, (D) dorsal view of head and (E) ventral view of head. Images by Alex Slavenko.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[145,760,1603,1717]" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis box="[145,304,1603,1624]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">Reproduction:</emphasis>
|
||
Viviparous. Only a single gravid female was examined, with three embryos, but litter size is presumably variable in this species, as in other members of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="29" pageNumber="249" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="29.[145,762,1758,1902]" lastBlockId="30.[163,781,937,1081]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="250" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis box="[145,401,1758,1780]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
The species appears locally abundant although the population trend is unknown. Based on the sampled populations
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Kraus" authorityYear="2020" box="[576,709,1819,1841]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="249" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lobulus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[576,709,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">Lo. lobulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has an extent of occurrence of
|
||
<quantity box="[465,568,1850,1872]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.085" pageId="29" pageNumber="249" unit="km" value="4085.0">4085 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[569,577,1849,1861]" fontSize="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">2</superScript>
|
||
and an area of occupancy of
|
||
<quantity box="[307,381,1880,1902]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="249" unit="km" value="32.0">32 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[382,390,1880,1892]" fontSize="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">2</superScript>
|
||
(based on occupation of
|
||
<quantity box="[692,752,1880,1902]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="249" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[753,761,1880,1892]" fontSize="5" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">2</superScript>
|
||
cells; both calculated using http://geocat.kew.org/). However, its distribution almost certainly encompasses more populations throughout the Central Ranges in suitable elevations, including many specimens already deposited in natural history collections, and the true area of occupancy and extent of occurrence are likely much larger than estimated here. The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1256,1306,1694,1715]" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is in the vicinity of a protected area, the Mount Wilhelm National Park, although the National Park only encompasses elevations>
|
||
<quantity box="[1113,1200,1786,1807]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</quantity>
|
||
, and it is unclear if
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Kraus" authorityYear="2020" box="[809,933,1816,1838]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="29" pageNumber="249" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lobulus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,933,1816,1838]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="249">Lo. lobulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs at such elevations. Since it is locally abundant, with no immediate direct threats to the species or indirect threats to its habitat or location, and because it likely occurs over a wide distribution range encompassing at least one protected area, we recommend assigning a status of Least Concern to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Kraus" authorityYear="2020" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" genus="Lobulia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="30" pageNumber="250" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lobulus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="250">Lo. lobulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although its true distribution extent needs to be confirmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |