treatments-xml/data/03/C9/FD/03C9FD091353FFBD0871F908FDF2F8F6.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

265 lines
30 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="B7656029038C6F337C48E2A3B8D7E89A" ID-CLB-Dataset="4882" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.421.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a811a35e-e3f5-493e-ba1a-e425ef384275" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5236773" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624553072349" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhou, Chang-Fa" docDate="2004" docId="03C9FD091353FFBD0871F908FDF2F8F6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00421.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 421 (421)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Gilliesia pulchra Zhou 2004, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FFF085711353FFBF0979FF8EFFC3FFE0" masterDocTitle="A new species of genus Gilliesia Peters &amp; Edmunds from China (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="4" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1699020433232" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="E64B6614F51035EFEA3DCF822D9622D4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="92374AA103F8CFCE28FD93EDADD78FB8">
<mods:title id="69AE65C494EA9ECD5CACDFA232BAB176">A new species of genus Gilliesia Peters &amp; Edmunds from China (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D6D7073CB5C5AA588F58677F0EC0970A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="949438757EA3F24C4D16C97C314174BE">
<mods:roleTerm id="EC4373BA1528515450029F3885E53E22">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0B413FE7A2B6C42C14B0239C468CEE90">Zhou, Chang-Fa</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="406ADC398FEC0227A1FE8D241DAB9FB7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="F12655E98904CB7C827510B2FC4749C7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BCD217A9E7F4923EC8965B1BF4160D4C">
<mods:title id="9482412D22562AFFFAC831B73B7432D9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8477DB59C28F027FEED1D4B5BE33A0F3">
<mods:date id="8BBE4BC444B4EDE8EFFAAFF843776502">2004</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="25DD409FE91A0B7D0657E1AD3E17101A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1978AC3B2F9951C1D8CD2004D24714F2">2004-02-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B6574DAC37F55B696ECF919A7876085B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EC41B25DB4EBB6AF09ED3E84EAAAA1FF">421</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8B80927C78D07ED56AAFDA1BB6C79F51" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8F15E89BE3D54EEA1755C7EBE58436DA">421</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="87EA2AF2A548AD29A67B685FA3019E6B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1F829B135270E67AA2AFEC18BB4042C7">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3001B70E4EDBF1ED5781270D09EFB3CF">4</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="1E847540633C5C42BBA21ECEB24BF45C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FC221A57292E6BCDB702599B110CD131" type="CLB-Dataset">4882</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7115274C2376A546371B461FDF9B1EC3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.421.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9CE01354F3A89A62DED06E02ED0141BD" type="GBIF-Dataset">a811a35e-e3f5-493e-ba1a-e425ef384275</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E57044069F387336A28687AB265A327F" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2689FC3C3F61F3C44C67E5D465B03FFC" type="Zenodo-Dep">5236773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D20DC87AC874D73FB7F935D2A39432B5" type="ZooBank">8A7D84FF-9A0B-44FE-8AE7-86D8036E7F85</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C9FD091353FFBD0871F908FDF2F8F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5236777" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184863802" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5236777" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9FD091353FFBD0871F908FDF2F8F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C9FD091353FFBD0871F908FDF2F8F6" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="C37A1F941353FFBF0871F908FDDEF940" box="[264,541,1670,1696]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDF4C1F1353FFBF0871F908FDDEF940" blockId="0.[264,541,1670,1696]" box="[264,541,1670,1696]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<heading id="D097FB731353FFBF0871F908FDDEF940" bold="true" box="[264,541,1670,1696]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B914900D1353FFBF0871F908FDDEF940" bold="true" box="[264,541,1670,1696]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1353FFBF0871F908FE11F940" ID-CoL="3G349" authority="Zhou, 2004" authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2004" box="[264,466,1670,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914900D1353FFBF0871F908FE11F940" bold="true" box="[264,466,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gilliesia pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2272D761353FFBF08A3F908FDDEF940" box="[474,541,1670,1696]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A1F941353FFBE0871F95FFDCBFA2C" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDF4C1F1353FFBE0871F95FFEA5FC7C" blockId="0.[264,1322,1745,1891]" lastBlockId="1.[264,1325,284,1884]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="B914900D1353FFBF0871F95FFE58F90B" bold="true" box="[264,411,1745,1771]" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male imago</emphasis>
(in alcohol): body length
<quantity id="4C98E1FA1353FFBF0BB6F95FFCEEF90B" box="[719,813,1745,1771]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
, fore leg
<quantity id="4C98E1FA1353FFBF0AE2F95FFBC4F90B" box="[923,1031,1745,1771]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
, fore wing 8.0 mm, hind wing
<quantity id="4C98E1FA1353FFBF0835F977FE68F8F3" box="[332,427,1785,1811]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
. Compound eyes dark basally and gray apically; antennae pale, ocelli pale apically with basal reddish ring. Vertex of head and pronotum pale. Mesonotum pale, with 2 pairs of brown round dots, one pair located near anterior margin, the other two near posterior margin. Wing base dark. Metanotum with yellowish­brown posterior margin. Forefemora washed with indistinct gray to brownish pigments in basal half, brown band in posterior 3
<superScript id="7C15E1571352FFBE08F6FEE2FE5CFE9D" attach="left" box="[399,415,364,381]" fontSize="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">rd</superScript>
and apices brown; tibiae pale, brown at apices; tarsi pale. Mid­ and hindlegs pale, with femora pale yellow. Ratio of forefemora: tibiae: tarsi = 1.0: 1.5: 1.8, that of mid­ and hindlegs = 1.0: 1.5: 0.6; arrangement of foretarsal segments from longest to shortest 2, 3, 4, 5, 1. Forewing transparent, cross veins yellowish­brown, those in C­Sc, Sc­R
<subScript id="17E44E5A1352FFBE0DBAFE7DFB0EFDE4" attach="left" box="[1219,1229,499,516]" fontSize="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">1</subScript>
and R
<subScript id="17E44E5A1352FFBE0C6EFE7DFAE2FDE4" attach="right" box="[1303,1313,499,516]" fontSize="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">1</subScript>
­ Rs cells surrounded by dark reddish­brown clouds forming markings as shown in Fig. 1; MA fork asymmetrical, fork a little basal to middle of wing; MP
<subScript id="17E44E5A1352FFBE0A8CFDC8FC3CFDB7" attach="left" box="[1013,1023,582,599]" fontSize="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">2</subScript>
independent of vein MP
<subScript id="17E44E5A1352FFBE0C66FDCAFAE8FDB9" attach="left" box="[1311,1323,580,601]" fontSize="9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">1</subScript>
at base; two long intercalaries between CuA and CuP. Hind wing very small with distinct acute costal projection past middle of wing (Fig. 2). Abdominal terga 18 translucent white, terga 910 opaque, cream; tergum 9 with one pair of median longitudinal brown stripes; all terga with brown posterior margins. Caudal filaments pale. Genitalia (Fig. 34): basal segment of forceps much longer than apical segments, 2
<superScript id="7C15E1571352FFBE0A9CFC88FC3BFCF7" attach="left" box="[997,1016,774,791]" fontSize="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">nd</superScript>
segment distinctly broadened, apical segment smallest. Styliger plate with deep U­shaped median cleft. Penes tubelike, apical portion of each lobe bent laterally and then ventrally, apex of each penis lobe tapered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF4C1F1352FFBE0841FC27FC0CFA44" blockId="1.[264,1325,284,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0841FC27FE2BFC23" bold="true" box="[312,488,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Female imago</emphasis>
(in alcohol): body length
<quantity id="4C98E1FA1352FFBE0A5BFC24FC43FC24" box="[802,896,938,964]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
, fore wing 10.0 mm, hind wing
<quantity id="4C98E1FA1352FFBE0C7FFC24FEFAFC0C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
. Body color darker than male. Vertex of head brown. Pronotum pale, with a transverse dark brown stripe on anterior margin and a pair of additional &quot;X&quot;­shaped submedian dark marks. Meso­ and metanotum yellowish­brown, lateral and ventral parts of body pale. Forefemora yellowish­brown with brown apices, washed with irregular and unclear gray pigments in basal half, apices and subapices brown; tibiae and tarsi pale with apices of tibiae reddish­brown. Mid­ and hindlegs pale, femora pale yellow. Ratio of femora: tibiae: tarsi of forelegs = 1.0: 1.5: 0.9, of mid­ and hindlegs = 1.0: 1.25: 0.5. Abdomen yellowishbrown, terga 110 each with 2 pairs of longitudinal brown stripes, outer stripes broader than middle pair and incurved, meeting posteriorly (Fig. 5), posterior margins dark brown. Color pattern of wing similar to that of male, but crossveins darker, surrounded by reddishbrown pigments, more distinct than those of male. Sternum 7 slightly expanded posteromedially. Apex of sternum 9 with deep median cleft (Fig. 6).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF4C1F1352FFBE0841FA3FFDCBFA2C" blockId="1.[264,1325,284,1884]" box="[312,520,1457,1484]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0841FA3FFE47FA2B" bold="true" box="[312,388,1457,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Larva</emphasis>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A1F941352FFBE0841FA57FE70F8BC" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDF4C1F1352FFBE0841FA57FE70F8BC" blockId="1.[264,1325,284,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0841FA57FE79FA13" bold="true" box="[312,442,1497,1523]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
In the males,
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1352FFBE0B18FA54FCEAFA13" authority="Zhou, 2004" authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2004" box="[609,809,1498,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0B18FA54FCEAFA13" box="[609,809,1498,1523]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Gilliesia pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2272D761352FFBE0A48FA54FCB3FA14" box="[817,880,1498,1524]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1352FFBE0DCBFA54FE92F9FB" baseAuthorityName="Gillies" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hindustanica">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0DCBFA54FE92F9FB" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">G. hindustanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the apex of the penis lobes: those of
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1352FFBE0AB0F98CFB42F9FB" baseAuthorityName="Gillies" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[969,1153,1538,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hindustanica">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0AB0F98CFB42F9FB" box="[969,1153,1538,1563]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">G. hindustanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are broad and those of
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1352FFBE080AF9A4FE33F9A3" authority="Zhou, 2004" authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2004" box="[371,496,1578,1603]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE080AF9A4FE33F9A3" box="[371,496,1578,1603]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">G. pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2272D761352FFBE0882F9A4FDFEF9A4" box="[507,573,1578,1604]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are tapered. Further, the tibiae of the forelegs are longer than femora and the tarsi are longer than the tibiae, but in
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1352FFBE0A0BF9DCFBEAF98B" baseAuthorityName="Gillies" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[882,1065,1618,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hindustanica">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0A0BF9DCFBEAF98B" box="[882,1065,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">G. hindustanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the tibiae are equal in length to the tarsi, which are about twice as long as the femora.
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1352FFBE0D6CF9F4FB1CF973" authority="Zhou, 2004" authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2004" box="[1045,1247,1658,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0D6CF9F4FB1CF973" box="[1045,1247,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Gilliesia pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2272D761352FFBE0D90F9F4FAE8F974" box="[1257,1323,1658,1684]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
also lacks the brown median band on the forefemora and the apical femoral bands on the middle and hind legs of
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0B55F944FD8FF903" box="[556,588,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">G..</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1352FFBE0B2CF944FC5DF904" authority="(Gillies 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Gillies" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[597,926,1738,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hindustanica">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0B2CF944FD2EF903" box="[597,749,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">hindustanica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF131EE1352FFBE0B87F944FC55F904" author="Gillies, M. T." box="[766,918,1738,1764]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="121 - 130" refId="ref1439" refString="Gillies, M. T. (1951) Further notes on Ephemeroptera from India and South East Asia. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (B), 20, 121 - 130." type="journal article" year="1951">Gillies 1951</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. In the females,
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1352FFBE0D1DF944FB22F903" authority="Zhou, 2004" authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2004" box="[1124,1249,1738,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0D1DF944FB22F903" box="[1124,1249,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">G. pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2272D761352FFBE0D93F944FAE9F904" box="[1258,1322,1738,1764]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has yellowish­brown abdominal terga with distinct markings (Fig. 5) while
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1352FFBE0DF5F97CFEEFF8D3" baseAuthorityName="Gillies" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hindustanica">
<emphasis id="B914900D1352FFBE0DF5F97CFEEFF8D3" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">G. hindustanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a dark orange brown abdomen with pitch brown posterior margin on terga 18 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF131EE1352FFBE0869F8CCFE65F8BC" author="Gillies, M. T." box="[272,422,1858,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="121 - 130" refId="ref1439" refString="Gillies, M. T. (1951) Further notes on Ephemeroptera from India and South East Asia. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (B), 20, 121 - 130." type="journal article" year="1951">Gillies 1951</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1F1C971351FFBD0871FC62FE0DFBA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5236775" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5236775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5236775/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[264,383,1004,1028]" targetBox="[280,1305,328,962]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BDF4C1F1351FFBD0871FC62FE0DFBA9" blockId="2.[264,1322,1004,1097]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B914900D1351FFBD0871FC62FE6FFBE4" bold="true" box="[264,428,1004,1028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FIGURES 16</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1351FFBD08C3FC62FDACFBE3" authority="Zhou, 2004" authorityName="Zhou" authorityYear="2004" box="[442,623,1004,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B914900D1351FFBD08C3FC62FDACFBE3" box="[442,623,1004,1027]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gilliesia pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2272D761351FFBD0B0FFC62FD73FBE3" box="[630,688,1004,1027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, imagos. Fig. 14, male: 1, forewing; 2, hind wing; 3, genitalia (ventral view); 4, genitalia (lateral view). Fig. 56, female: 5, color pattern of tergum 2; 6, apex of sternum 9.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37A1F941351FFBD0841FB2AFC78FB06" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDF4C1F1351FFBD0841FB2AFC78FB06" blockId="2.[264,1325,1188,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B914900D1351FFBD0841FB2AFE0BFB5E" bold="true" box="[312,456,1188,1214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology:</emphasis>
The epithet of new species from
<emphasis id="B914900D1351FFBD0A18FB2BFC79FB5E" box="[865,954,1189,1214]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">pulcher</emphasis>
(L., meaning beautiful), referring to the distinct and beautiful color pattern of the wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A1F941351FFBD0841FB7AFD79F996" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDF4C1F1351FFBD0841FB7AFB35FA36" blockId="2.[264,1325,1188,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B914900D1351FFBD0841FB7AFDF0FAEE" bold="true" box="[312,563,1268,1294]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0846421351FFBD0B47FB7AFD2EFABE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337033303" collectingDate="2000-09-03" collectionCode="R, ZHOU" collectorName="LI Chuang-Ren" country="China" elevation="1200" latitude="29.0" location="Chongqing" longLatPrecision="737" longitude="107.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54DBF2BD1351FFBD0B47FB7AFD68FAEE" box="[574,683,1268,1294]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male imago: P.
<collectionCode id="ED71D4DA1351FFBD0A17FB7AFC47FAEE" box="[878,900,1268,1294]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3770C8F1351FFBD0AEAFB7AFC36FAEE" box="[915,1013,1268,1294]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A482FD1351FFBD0D7DFB7AFB45FAEE" box="[1028,1158,1268,1294]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
municipality, Huang­Cao­Ping, Jing­Fu­Shan mountain,
<geoCoordinate id="EE542AD81351FFBD0A79FA92FCA6FAD6" box="[768,869,1308,1334]" degrees="29.00" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="555" value="29.0">29.00°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE542AD81351FFBD0A08FA92FC21FAD6" box="[881,994,1308,1334]" degrees="107.10" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="555" value="107.1">107.10°E</geoCoordinate>
, ca.
<quantity id="4C98E1FA1351FFBD0D74FA92FBB3FAD6" box="[1037,1136,1308,1334]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<elevation id="004DAB2C1351FFBD0D74FA92FBB3FAD6" box="[1037,1136,1308,1334]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1200.0">1,200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt.,
<date id="FFDE6ADF1351FFBD0DD3FA92FAEBFAD6" box="[1194,1320,1308,1334]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2000-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EF9A93371351FFBD0DD3FA92FAEBFAD6" box="[1194,1320,1308,1334]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2000-09-03">3­IX­2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="269529C91351FFBD0842FACAFE30FABE" box="[315,499,1348,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">LI Chuang­Ren</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED71D4DA1351FFBD0B62FACAFDAFFABE" box="[539,620,1348,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ZHOU</collectionCode>
Chang­Fa
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0846421351FFBD0B81FACAFD83FA66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337033301" collectingDate="2000-09-03" collectionCode="R, ZHOU" collectorName="LI Chuang-Ren" country="China" elevation="1200" latitude="29.0" location="Chongqing" longLatPrecision="737" longitude="107.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54DBF2BD1351FFBD0B81FACAFCACFABE" box="[760,879,1348,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D6687961351FFBD0A03FACAFC0AFABE" box="[890,969,1348,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D6687961351FFBD0AA1FACAFB82FABE" box="[984,1089,1348,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D6687961351FFBD0D37FACAFB5DFABE" box="[1102,1182,1348,1374]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
subimagos, same data as the holotype
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B0846421351FFBD0B36FAE2FB31FA36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3337033302" collectingDate="1995-06-09" collectionCode="WANG" country="China" latitude="28.34" location="Chi-Shui City" longLatPrecision="739" longitude="105.42" municipality="Nan-Zhu" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guizhou" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D6687961351FFBD0B36FAE2FD5CFA66" box="[591,671,1388,1414]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D6687961351FFBD0BA5FAE2FC81FA66" box="[732,834,1388,1414]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
subimagos,
<collectingRegion id="49A482FD1351FFBD0AA3FAE2FB70FA66" box="[986,1203,1388,1414]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBBD6651351FFBD0DB8FAE2FAE8FA66" box="[1217,1323,1388,1414]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Nan­Zhu</collectingMunicipality>
forestry center,
<location id="8EBF1AC41351FFBD08B0FA1AFDB0FA4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C9FD091353FFBD0871F908FDF2F8F6:8EBF1AC41351FFBD08B0FA1AFDB0FA4E" box="[457,627,1428,1454]" country="China" latitude="28.34" longLatPrecision="739" longitude="105.42" municipality="Nan-Zhu" name="Chi-Shui City" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Guizhou">Chi­Shui City</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE542AD81351FFBD0BFDFA1AFD2AFA4E" box="[644,745,1428,1454]" degrees="28.34" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="555" value="28.34">28.34°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE542AD81351FFBD0B83FA1AFCA8FA4E" box="[762,875,1428,1454]" degrees="105.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="555" value="105.42">105.42°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFDE6ADF1351FFBD0A05FA1AFC38FA4E" box="[892,1019,1428,1454]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1995-06-09">
<collectingDate id="EF9A93371351FFBD0A05FA1AFC38FA4E" box="[892,1019,1428,1454]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1995-06-09">9­VI­1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. SUN Chang­Hai &amp;
<collectionCode id="ED71D4DA1351FFBD0871FA32FEA3FA36" box="[264,352,1468,1494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">WANG</collectionCode>
Bei­Xing. All types deposited in Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF4C1F1351FFBD0841FA6AFD79F996" blockId="2.[264,1325,1188,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B914900D1351FFBD0841FA6AFDA1FA1E" bold="true" box="[312,610,1508,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Collection information:</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54DBF2BD1351FFBD0BDEFA6AFCCDFA1E" box="[679,782,1508,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="54DBF2BD1351FFBD0A28FA6AFC02FA1E" box="[849,961,1508,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
from Jing­Fu­Shan mountain were collected in a bamboo forest by sweeping vegetation during the day. The forest is beside a small stream (width
<quantity id="4C98E1FA1351FFBD0B24F9BAFD6AF9AE" box="[605,681,1588,1614]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 m</quantity>
, water current less
<quantity id="4C98E1FA1351FFBD0AF3F9BAFC7BF9AE" box="[906,952,1588,1614]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
/s, depth less than
<quantity id="4C98E1FA1351FFBD0DF5F9BAFB21F9AE" box="[1164,1250,1588,1614]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
), with a substrate of small stone and leaves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A1F941351FFBD0841F90AFDF2F8F6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDF4C1F1351FFBD0841F90AFDF2F8F6" blockId="2.[264,1325,1188,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B914900D1351FFBD0841F90AFE06F97E" bold="true" box="[312,453,1668,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Discussion:</emphasis>
Previously,
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1351FFBD0B2FF90BFD78F97E" box="[598,699,1669,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914900D1351FFBD0B2FF90BFD78F97E" box="[598,699,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gilliesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was known from northern
<collectingCountry id="F3770C8F1351FFBD0A81F90AFBF7F97E" box="[1016,1076,1668,1694]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF131EE1351FFBD0D3AF90AFB14F97E" author="Gillies, M. T." box="[1091,1239,1668,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="121 - 130" refId="ref1439" refString="Gillies, M. T. (1951) Further notes on Ephemeroptera from India and South East Asia. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (B), 20, 121 - 130." type="journal article" year="1951">Gillies 1951</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF131EE1351FFBD0D9AF90AFE1CF926" author="Peters, W. &amp; Edmunds, G. F., Jr." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="157 - 240" refId="ref1476" refString="Peters, W. L, &amp; Edmunds, G. F., Jr. (1970) Revision of the generic classification of the Eastern Hemisphere Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera). Pacific Insects, 12, 157 - 240." type="journal article" year="1970">Peters &amp; Edmunds 1970</bibRefCitation>
). The discovery of this genus in mainland
<collectingCountry id="F3770C8F1351FFBD0A99F922FBE5F926" box="[992,1062,1708,1734]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">China</collectingCountry>
shows that the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C60379C1351FFBD0871F95BFEAFF90E" box="[264,364,1749,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Gilliesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B914900D1351FFBD0871F95BFEAFF90E" box="[264,364,1749,1774]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Gilliesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has much broader distribution than previously known. and extends to the east of the Himalaya Mountains.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>