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<document id="26952864644FB01E9EF43F8A358DC273" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2023.2271609" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10492470" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1704714521570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Orfinger, Alexander Benjamin" docDate="2023" docId="03BF36168B47261DFE6326EFFD95FD81" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.57.41-44.1825-1916.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 57 (41 - 44)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2271609" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Polycentropus chelatus Ross and Yamamoto 1965" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="1856" masterDocId="FF864E6E8B5B2602FFF12661FFA4FFED" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Polycentropus confusus species group (Trichoptera: Polycentropodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1916" masterPageNumber="1825" pageNumber="1853" updateTime="1705088874727" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="0353A0085DA07CED00BFA9167FCE9FCB">Taxonomic revision of the Polycentropus confusus species group (Trichoptera: Polycentropodidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF6DB51EC8808D11026D06148E6D1E4B">Orfinger, Alexander Benjamin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5AA3CF2C961175EC056B80FE732C7509">Department of Life Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA, USA; bCenter for Water Resources, Florida A &amp; M University, Tallahassee, FL, USA; cDepartment of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="282E1D1104982E04F32D4E0EB814B1A3">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EC26475F6B450D9D3F82B6D7D5F91F00">2023</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B47261EFE6326EFFC35FF45" box="[402,913,142,168]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B47261EFE6326EFFC35FF45" blockId="28.[402,913,142,204]" box="[402,913,142,168]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<heading id="D0E1306C8B47261EFE6326EFFC35FF45" box="[402,913,142,168]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFE6326EFFC35FF45" ID-CoL="4L3NH" authority="Ross and Yamamoto" authorityName="Ross and Yamamoto" authorityYear="1965" box="[402,913,142,168]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFE6326EFFD33FF45" box="[402,663,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Polycentropus chelatus</emphasis>
Ross and Yamamoto
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B47261EFDD326D3FCA5FF21" box="[546,769,178,204]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B47261EFDD326D3FCA5FF21" blockId="28.[402,913,142,204]" box="[546,769,178,204]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
(
<figureCitation id="132D9B858B47261EFDDB26D3FD6AFF21" box="[554,718,178,204]" captionStart-0="Figure 15" captionStart-1="Figure 16" captionStartId-0="29.[160,225,1480,1502]" captionStartId-1="30.[160,225,728,750]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1153,143,1462]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1153,143,710]" captionTargetId-0="figure-38@29.[162,1154,142,1463]" captionTargetId-1="figure-270@30.[162,1154,142,711]" captionTargetPageId-0="29" captionTargetPageId-1="30" captionText-0="Figure 15. Polycentropus chelatus Ross and Yamamoto, 1965, male genitalia (holotype). A. left lateral (with phallus removed); B. dorsal; C. segment IX and inferior appendages, ventral; D. phallus, left lateral; E. dorsobasal process of right inferior appendage, caudal." captionText-1="Figure 16. Polycentropus chelatus Ross and Yamamoto, 1965, female genitalia. A. left lateral; B. ventral." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492502" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492504" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10492502/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10492504/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Figures 1516</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D9B858B47261EFD2D26D3FD5DFF21" box="[732,761,178,204]" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="76.[160,225,656,678]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,143,638]" captionTargetId="figure-49@76.[162,1154,142,639]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="Figure 42. Known Canadian province and US state distribution of Polycentropus chelatus Ross and Yamamoto, 1965, as indicated by grey shading." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492559/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">42</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B47261EFF512686FC3EFE85" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B47261EFF512686FB82FECE" blockId="28.[160,1156,231,360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB06A02E8B47261EFF512686FB82FECE" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB7A1118B47261EFF512686FCA6FEED" author="Ross HH &amp; Yamamoto T" box="[160,770,231,256]" page="243" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" year="1965">
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFF512686FCA6FEED" ID-CoL="4L3NH" authority="Ross and Yamamoto, 1965: 243" authorityName="Ross and Yamamoto" authorityPageNumber="243" authorityYear="1965" box="[160,770,231,256]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFF512686FE3DFEED" box="[160,409,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Polycentropus chelatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B47261EFE512686FCA6FEED" author="Ross HH &amp; Yamamoto T" box="[416,770,231,256]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" pagination="241 - 246" refId="ref41474" refString="Ross HH, Yamamoto T. 1965. New species of the caddisfly genus Polycentropus from eastern North America (Trichoptera, Psychomyiidae). Proc Biol Soc Wash. 78: 241 - 246." type="journal article" year="1965">Ross and Yamamoto, 1965: 243</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 3, J;
<typeStatus id="54AD39A28B47261EFC812686FC06FEED" box="[880,930,231,256]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">type</typeStatus>
locality Sugar Tree, Decatur Co.,
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B47261EFEC1276BFE0CFECE" box="[304,424,266,291]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
, along
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B47261EFE0B276BFDC5FECE" box="[506,609,266,291]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCD1D7A8B47261EFD99276BFD3AFECE" box="[616,670,266,291]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Lake</collectingMunicipality>
, tributary of
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B47261EFCDF276BFC74FECE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B47261DFE6326EFFD95FD81:8EC9D1DB8B47261EFCDF276BFC74FECE" box="[814,976,266,291]" municipality="Lake" name="Morgan Creek" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" stateProvince="Tennessee">Morgan Creek</location>
̍ (
<collectionCode id="ED071FC58B47261EFC11276BFBB9FECE" box="[992,1053,266,291]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS</collectionCode>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B47261EFF51274DFC20FEA8" blockId="28.[160,1156,231,360]" box="[160,900,300,325]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB06A02E8B47261EFF51274DFC20FEA8" box="[160,900,300,325]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB7A1118B47261EFF51274DFD49FEA8" author="Armitage &amp; Hamilton" box="[160,749,300,325]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" year="1990">
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFF51274DFD49FEA8" ID-CoL="4L3NH" authority="Armitage and Hamilton, 1990" authorityName="Armitage and Hamilton" authorityYear="1990" box="[160,749,300,325]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFF51274DFE3DFEA8" box="[160,409,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Polycentropus chelatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B47261EFE50274DFD49FEA8" author="Armitage BJ &amp; Hamilton SW" box="[417,749,300,325]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" refId="ref39546" refString="Armitage BJ, Hamilton SW. 1990. Diagnostic Atlas of the North American caddisfly adults, II. Ecnomidae, Polycentropodidae, Psychomyiidae, and Xiphocentronidae. Athens (Alabama): The Caddis Press; p. 270." type="journal volume" year="1990">Armitage and Hamilton, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
: figs. AD, J.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B47261EFF51272EFC3EFE85" blockId="28.[160,1156,231,360]" box="[160,922,335,360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB06A02E8B47261EFF51272EFC3EFE85" box="[160,922,335,360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB7A1118B47261EFF51272EFD77FE85" author="Moulton JK &amp; Stewart" box="[160,723,335,360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" year="1996">
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFF51272EFD77FE85" ID-CoL="4L3NH" authority="Moulton and Stewart, 1996" authorityName="Moulton and Stewart" authorityYear="1996" box="[160,723,335,360]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFF51272EFE3DFE85" box="[160,409,335,360]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Polycentropus chelatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B47261EFE50272EFD77FE85" author="Moulton SR &amp; Stewart KW" box="[417,723,335,360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" pagination="1 - 313" refId="ref40942" refString="Moulton SR, Stewart KW. 1996. Caddisflies (Trichoptera) of the interior highlands of North America. Mem Am Entomol Int. 36: 1 - 313." type="journal article" year="1996">Moulton and Stewart, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
: figs. 558559, J.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B47261CFF5127F8FBBEFAF3" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="1855" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B47261EFF5127F8FCE4FD8D" blockId="28.[160,1156,409,816]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFF5127F8FEBEFE5E" bold="true" box="[160,282,409,435]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFE6127FBFDA1FE5E" authorityName="Moulton and Stewart" authorityYear="1996" box="[400,517,410,435]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFE6127FBFDA1FE5E" box="[400,517,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. chelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distinguished from all other males of the
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFBFB27FBFB27FE5E" authorityName=", Hagen" authorityYear="1861" box="[1034,1155,410,435]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFBFB27FBFB27FE5E" box="[1034,1155,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. confusus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group other than
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFE3127DDFDF8FE38" authorityName="Ross" authorityYear="1947" box="[448,604,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neiswanderi">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFE3127DDFDF8FE38" box="[448,604,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. neiswanderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the thumb-like, digitiform basodorsal process of the inferior appendage. From males of
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFD9F27BEFCADFE15" authorityName="Ross" authorityYear="1947" box="[622,777,479,504]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neiswanderi">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFD9F27BEFCADFE15" box="[622,777,479,504]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. neiswanderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, those of
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFC8727BEFC4DFE15" authorityName="Moulton and Stewart" authorityYear="1996" box="[886,1001,479,504]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFC8727BEFC4DFE15" box="[886,1001,479,504]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. chelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are identified by the lack of a prominent dorsal point and deep emargination of the bodies of the pre-anal appendages, the longer and more curved basodorsal process of the inferior appendage, and the broader phallus curved less strongly ventrad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B47261EFF31240BFC44FCDD" blockId="28.[160,1156,409,816]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
Females of
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFECC240BFE0AFD6E" authorityName="Moulton and Stewart" authorityYear="1996" box="[317,430,618,643]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFECC240BFE0AFD6E" box="[317,430,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. chelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are readily distinguished from all others of the
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFC47240BFB89FD6E" authorityName=", Hagen" authorityYear="1861" box="[950,1069,618,643]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFC47240BFB89FD6E" box="[950,1069,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. confusus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group by the central ensiform process of the internal parts of gonopods VIII in ventral view, and from all females of the
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFE3C24CEFDE7FD25" authorityName=", Hagen" authorityYear="1861" box="[461,579,687,712]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFE3C24CEFDE7FD25" box="[461,579,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. confusus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group other than those of
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFC3324CEFB92FD25" authorityName="Bowles, Mathis, and Hamilton" authorityYear="1993" box="[962,1078,687,712]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephani">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFC3324CEFB92FD25" box="[962,1078,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. stephani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the external parts of gonopods VIII appearing digitiform in lateral view. From females of
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFF512494FEB0FCE3" authorityName="Bowles, Mathis, and Hamilton" authorityYear="1993" box="[160,276,757,782]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephani">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFF512494FEB0FCE3" box="[160,276,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. stephani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, those of
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFE8E2494FE54FCE3" authorityName="Moulton and Stewart" authorityYear="1996" box="[383,496,757,782]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFE8E2494FE54FCE3" box="[383,496,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. chelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be further distinguished by the subtriangular processus spermathecae vs the subovoid processus spermathecae seen in
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B47261EFC942576FC7EFCDD" authorityName="Bowles, Mathis, and Hamilton" authorityYear="1993" box="[869,986,791,816]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stephani">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFC942576FC7EFCDD" box="[869,986,791,816]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">P. stephani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B47261EFF512500FECEFC96" blockId="28.[160,1155,865,960]" box="[160,362,865,891]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFF512500FECEFC96" bold="true" box="[160,362,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Adult description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B47261EFF5125E5FF54FC2D" blockId="28.[160,1155,865,960]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFF5125E5FEC2FC73" bold="true" box="[160,358,900,926]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFF5125E5FF58FC73" bold="true" box="[160,252,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">General</emphasis>
. Length.
</emphasis>
of male
<quantity id="4CEE2AE58B47261EFE2025E5FDF6FC70" box="[465,594,900,925]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.55" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" unit="mm" value="5.55" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.6">4.66.5 mm</quantity>
(mean =
<quantity id="4CEE2AE58B47261EFD4C25E5FCB7FC70" box="[701,787,900,925]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
; n = 5). Length of female
<quantity id="4CEE2AE58B47261EFBDE25E5FB27FC70" box="[1071,1155,900,925]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853" unit="mm" value="6.9">6.9 mm</quantity>
(n = 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B47261EFF512590FD59F92D" blockId="28.[160,1156,1009,1728]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFF512590FDAAFBE6" bold="true" box="[160,526,1009,1035]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B47261EFF512590FEEFFBE6" bold="true" box="[160,331,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132D9B858B47261EFEAC2590FDA7FBE6" box="[349,515,1009,1035]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="29.[160,225,1480,1502]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,143,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-38@29.[162,1154,142,1463]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figure 15. Polycentropus chelatus Ross and Yamamoto, 1965, male genitalia (holotype). A. left lateral (with phallus removed); B. dorsal; C. segment IX and inferior appendages, ventral; D. phallus, left lateral; E. dorsobasal process of right inferior appendage, caudal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492502/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1853">Figure 15AE</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Abdominal segment VIII annular. Terga IX and X fused, membranous, extended caudad over bases of intermediate appendages. Sternum IX subovoid in lateral view, posterior margin subtriangular. Intermediate appendages originating beneath terga IX+X and extending beyond them, curved subtly ventrad, their apices each bearing 5 small setae; in dorsal view apices proximate, subparallel. Bodies of pre-anal appendages semi-elliptical, each with slightly sinuous posterior margin, lacking posterior process; dorsal process long, curved ventrad, extending just above basodorsal process of corresponding inferior appendage, acute apically; in dorsal view slender, elongate, subparallel, apices appearing recurved mesad. Inferior appendages in lateral view each with digitiform basodorsal process erect, long, thumb-like, oriented dorsoposterad for ½ length, then curved posterad to round apex visible above main body of appendage, main body of appendage with dorsal and ventral margins subparallel for 5/6 length, then convex subapicoventrally and tapering subtly to round apex extended posterad, terminating slightly anterad to intermediate appendages; in ventral view slightly divergent, wide basally, distally tapering to round apex, basodorsal process mostly hidden by main body of inferior appendage, anterior apex projecting beyond medial margins, posterior apex projecting beyond lateral margins, in cleared specimen broad, oblong, apices round; in caudal view oblong, with medial projection round. Phallus a fully sclerotised tube, in lateral view with larger base, curved about 80° ventrad slightly beyond mid-length, apical section broad, round, internal spinules absent, internal phallic sclerite long, horizontal, subrectangular with broad anterior base tapering to narrow posterior apex.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF69D7888B46261FFF5123A9FC87F9F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10492502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492502/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1854" startId="29.[160,225,1480,1502]" targetBox="[163,1153,143,1462]" targetPageId="29" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B46261FFF5123A9FC87F9F4" blockId="29.[160,1155,1480,1561]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1854">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B46261FFF5123A9FEA3FA33" bold="true" box="[160,263,1480,1502]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1854">Figure 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B46261FFEFF23A9FD51FA32" authority="Ross and Yamamoto, 1965" authorityName="Ross and Yamamoto" authorityYear="1965" box="[270,757,1480,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="1854" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B46261FFEFF23A9FE4DFA32" box="[270,489,1480,1503]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1854">Polycentropus chelatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B46261FFE1E23A9FD51FA32" author="Ross HH &amp; Yamamoto T" box="[495,757,1480,1503]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1854" pagination="241 - 246" refId="ref41474" refString="Ross HH, Yamamoto T. 1965. New species of the caddisfly genus Polycentropus from eastern North America (Trichoptera, Psychomyiidae). Proc Biol Soc Wash. 78: 241 - 246." type="journal article" year="1965">Ross and Yamamoto, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia (holotype). A. left lateral (with phallus removed); B. dorsal; C. segment IX and inferior appendages, ventral; D. phallus, left lateral; E. dorsobasal process of right inferior appendage, caudal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B46261CFF51203DFEEFFB4B" blockId="29.[160,1156,1628,1724]" lastBlockId="30.[160,1157,818,1190]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="1855" pageId="29" pageNumber="1854">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B46261FFF51203DFD97F99B" bold="true" box="[160,563,1628,1654]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1854">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B46261FFF51203DFECDF99B" bold="true" box="[160,361,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1854">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132D9B858B46261FFE8F203DFD8CF99B" box="[382,552,1628,1654]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="30.[160,225,728,750]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,143,710]" captionTargetId="figure-270@30.[162,1154,142,711]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 16. Polycentropus chelatus Ross and Yamamoto, 1965, female genitalia. A. left lateral; B. ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492504/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1854">Figure 16AB</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Venter VIII in ventral view with ventral plates subparallel, narrow, semi-elliptical, round apically, covered with setae; in lateral view each tapering to round posterior apex; posterior apex of external parts of gonopods VIII in ventral view with posterior margin round; in lateral view base large, margins curving mesad for 1/3 length, then digitiform for final 2/3 length, dorsal and ventral margins parallel, extending beyond ventral plates with round apex; internal parts of gonopods VIII in ventral view visible through venter VIII even in uncleared specimen, appearing smooth, darker than surrounding tissue, with central ensiform process extending about ½ length of ventral plates, flanked by two round, thumb-like, convergent processes terminating at about 2/3 length of ventral plates; in ventral view anterior part of genital chamber apparently absent; processus spermathecae subtriangular, flat, anterior apex not extending anterad to sclerotised external part of gonopods VIII, bearing opening of ductus spermathecae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF69D7888B45261CFF5124B9FB21FD02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492504" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10492504" box="[160,1157,728,751]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492504/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" startId="30.[160,225,728,750]" targetBox="[163,1153,143,710]" targetPageId="30" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B45261CFF5124B9FB21FD02" blockId="30.[160,1157,728,751]" box="[160,1157,728,751]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B45261CFF5124B9FEA2FD03" bold="true" box="[160,262,728,750]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Figure 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B45261CFEFA24B9FD4FFD02" authority="Ross and Yamamoto, 1965" authorityName="Ross and Yamamoto" authorityYear="1965" box="[267,747,728,751]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B45261CFEFA24B9FE40FD02" box="[267,484,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Polycentropus chelatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B45261CFE1824B9FD4FFD02" author="Ross HH &amp; Yamamoto T" box="[489,747,728,751]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" pagination="241 - 246" refId="ref41474" refString="Ross HH, Yamamoto T. 1965. New species of the caddisfly genus Polycentropus from eastern North America (Trichoptera, Psychomyiidae). Proc Biol Soc Wash. 78: 241 - 246." type="journal article" year="1965">Ross and Yamamoto, 1965</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female genitalia. A. left lateral; B. ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B45261CFF512280FBBEFAF3" blockId="30.[160,1155,1249,1310]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B45261CFF512280FF4EFB16" bold="true" box="[160,234,1249,1275]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Notes.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54AD39A28B45261CFEDB2283FE2AFB16" box="[298,398,1250,1275]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of this species was dissected from the pupal skin, which is stored in the same vial. Unfortunately, most of the larval and pupal sclerites are missing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B45261CFF512338FC01FA55" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B45261CFF512338FC01FA55" blockId="30.[160,1155,1369,1464]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B45261CFF512338FF5AFA9E" bold="true" box="[160,254,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Biology.</emphasis>
Almost nothing is known of the biology of this uncommon species. Adults have been collected near clear, fast-flowing, low-order streams from March to May. The
<typeStatus id="54AD39A28B45261CFF5123FEFEA0FA55" box="[160,260,1439,1464]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was dissected from its pharate pupal skin collected in May.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B45261DFF512395FE26FF27" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="1856" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B45261CFF512395FC48F9E3" blockId="30.[160,1156,1524,1723]" box="[160,1004,1524,1550]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B45261CFF512395FE88F9E3" bold="true" box="[160,300,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132D9B858B45261CFEB52394FE09F9E3" box="[324,429,1525,1550]" captionStart="Figure 42" captionStartId="76.[160,225,656,678]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,143,638]" captionTargetId="figure-49@76.[162,1154,142,639]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="Figure 42. Known Canadian province and US state distribution of Polycentropus chelatus Ross and Yamamoto, 1965, as indicated by grey shading." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492559/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Figure 42</figureCitation>
).
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B45261CFE332394FD83F9E3" box="[450,551,1525,1550]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Alabama</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B45261CFDC32394FD2CF9E3" box="[562,648,1525,1550]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Indiana</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B45261CFD602394FD5FF9E3" box="[657,763,1525,1550]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B45261CFCF72394FCC2F9E3" box="[774,870,1525,1550]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Missouri</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B45261CFC812394FC4CF9E3" box="[880,1000,1525,1550]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B45261DFF312076FE26FF27" blockId="30.[160,1156,1524,1723]" lastBlockId="31.[160,1155,142,202]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="1856" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B45261CFF312076FE13F9DD" authorityName="Ross and Yamamoto" authorityYear="1965" box="[192,439,1559,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B45261CFF312076FE13F9DD" box="[192,439,1559,1584]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Polycentropus chelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a narrower range than most species, apparently restricted to a more central eastern Nearctic range. Despite being reported from
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B45261CFC5F205BFBA5F9BE" box="[942,1025,1594,1619]" country="United States of America" name="Indiana" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Indiana</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B45261CFBE1205BFEF3F99B" author="Waltz RD &amp; McCafferty WP" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref41778" refString="Waltz RD, McCafferty WP. 1983. The caddisflies of Indiana (Insecta: Trichoptera). Purdue Univ Agric Exp Sta Bull. 978: 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1983">Waltz and McCafferty 1983</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B45261CFE9D203CFE77F99B" box="[364,467,1629,1654]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B45261CFE11203CFD5FF99B" author="Etnier DA &amp; Schuster GA" box="[480,763,1629,1654]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" pagination="15 - 22" refId="ref40113" refString="Etnier DA, Schuster GA. 1979. An annotated list of Trichoptera (caddisflies) of Tennessee. J Tenn Acad Sci. 54: 15 - 22." type="journal article" year="1979">Etnier and Schuster 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B45261CFCF9203CFB91F99B" author="Moulton SR &amp; Stewart KW" box="[776,1077,1629,1654]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" pagination="1 - 313" refId="ref40942" refString="Moulton SR, Stewart KW. 1996. Caddisflies (Trichoptera) of the interior highlands of North America. Mem Am Entomol Int. 36: 1 - 313." type="journal article" year="1996">Moulton and Stewart 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B45261CFBB3203CFEB8F975" author="Etnier DA &amp; Bauer BH &amp; Zirkle G" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" pagination="55 - 61" refId="ref40071" refString="Etnier DA, Bauer BH, Zirkle G. 2006. A survey of the Trichoptera of Fort Campbell military reservation, Kentucky and Tennessee. J Tenn Acad Sci. 81 (3 - 4): 55 - 61." type="journal article" year="2006">
Etnier
<emphasis id="B9625B128B45261CFF51201EFF70F975" box="[160,212,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B45261CFEDC201EFE56F975" author="Floyd MA &amp; Moulton JK &amp; Schuster GA &amp; Parker CR &amp; Robinson J" box="[301,498,1663,1688]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" pagination="4 - 40" refId="ref40197" refString="Floyd MA, Moulton JK, Schuster GA, Parker CR, Robinson J. 2012. An annotated checklist of the caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) of Kentucky. J Ky Acad Sci. 73 (1): 4 - 40. doi: 10.3101 / 1098 - 7096 - 73.1. 4." type="journal article" year="2012">
Floyd
<emphasis id="B9625B128B45261CFE87201EFE0EF975" box="[374,426,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
; present study), and
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B45261CFD01201EFCE9F975" box="[752,845,1663,1688]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Missouri</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B45261CFCAF201EFBDAF975" author="Mathis ML &amp; Bowles DE" box="[862,1150,1663,1688]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" pagination="19 - 29" refId="ref40747" refString="Mathis ML, Bowles DE. 1992. A preliminary survey of the Trichoptera of the Ozark Mountains, Missouri, USA. Entomol News. 103: 19 - 29." type="journal article" year="1992">Mathis and Bowles 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B45261CFF5120C3FE75F956" author="Moulton SR &amp; Stewart KW" box="[160,465,1698,1723]" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" pagination="1 - 313" refId="ref40942" refString="Moulton SR, Stewart KW. 1996. Caddisflies (Trichoptera) of the interior highlands of North America. Mem Am Entomol Int. 36: 1 - 313." type="journal article" year="1996">Moulton and Stewart 1996</bibRefCitation>
; present study),
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B45261CFD6020C3FCACF956" authorityName="Ross and Yamamoto" authorityYear="1965" box="[657,776,1698,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chelatus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B45261CFD6020C3FCACF956" box="[657,776,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">P. chelatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not known from
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B45261CFC1F20C3FB9CF956" box="[1006,1080,1698,1723]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="30" pageNumber="1855">Illinois</collectingRegion>
. If this species occurs in
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B44261DFE9226EFFE0EFF4A" box="[355,426,142,167]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Illinois</collectingRegion>
and awaits discovery, it is most likely to occur in the far southern portion of the state.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B44261DFF512697FD95FD81" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B44261DFF512697FDDEFEBB" blockId="31.[160,1155,246,342]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B44261DFF512697FE2FFEFD" bold="true" box="[160,395,246,272]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFE6B2698FDDEFEBB" collectingDate="1958-05" collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="Ross et al" country="United States of America" county="Decatur County" location="along Kentucky Lake" municipality="Sugar Tree" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tennessee" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B44261DFE6B2698FD7AFEE2" bold="true" box="[410,734,249,271]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">
<typeStatus id="54AD39A28B44261DFE6B2698FDA8FEE2" box="[410,524,249,271]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F301C7908B44261DFDEA2698FDF4FEE3" box="[539,592,249,270]" name="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B44261DFD91269BFD7AFEE2" box="[608,734,250,271]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="62C8FF8C8B44261DFD1E2696FC03FEFD" box="[751,935,247,272]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Decatur County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCD1D7A8B44261DFC442696FB92FEFD" box="[949,1078,247,272]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Sugar Tree</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B44261DFBB22696FEECFEDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B47261DFE6326EFFD95FD81:8EC9D1DB8B44261DFBB22696FEECFEDE" country="United States of America" county="Decatur County" municipality="Sugar Tree" name="along Kentucky Lake" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" stateProvince="Tennessee">along Kentucky Lake</location>
,
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B44261DFEA7277BFD22FEDE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B47261DFE6326EFFD95FD81:8EC9D1DB8B44261DFEA7277BFD22FEDE" box="[342,646,282,307]" country="United States of America" county="Decatur County" municipality="Sugar Tree" name="tributary of Morgan Creek" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" stateProvince="Tennessee">tributary of Morgan Creek</location>
,
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B44261DFD65277BFCA3FEDE" box="[660,775,282,307]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Ross et al</collectorName>
. coll.,
<date id="FFA8A1C08B44261DFCA2277BFC05FEDE" box="[851,929,282,307]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="1958-05">
<collectingDate id="EFEC58288B44261DFCA2277BFC05FEDE" box="[851,929,282,307]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="1958-05">v-1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D104C898B44261DFC5E277BFBA4FEDE" box="[943,1024,282,307]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, associated pupal skin (
<collectionCode id="ED071FC58B44261DFED0275CFEFEFEBB" box="[289,346,317,342]" collectionName="USA, Illinois, Champaign, Illinois Natural History Survey" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS</collectionCode>
Insect Collection 37,258).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B44261DFF5127E3FD95FD81" blockId="31.[160,1156,386,620]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B44261DFF5127E3FE21FE71" bold="true" box="[160,389,386,412]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Non-type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFE6427E4FC09FE52" collectorName="Chapman &amp; Stedenfeld" country="United States of America" county="Madison County" latitude="37.544" location="Berea College Forest" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-84.2298" municipality="Cowbell Creek" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kentucky">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B44261DFE6427E4FDEFFE77" bold="true" box="[405,587,388,410]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">
<collectingCountry id="F301C7908B44261DFE6427E4FE6EFE77" box="[405,458,389,410]" name="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B44261DFE2B27E5FDEFFE77" box="[474,587,388,410]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="62C8FF8C8B44261DFDAD27E2FCB8FE71" box="[604,796,387,412]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Madison County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCD1D7A8B44261DFCDA27E2FC71FE71" box="[811,981,387,412]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Cowbell Creek</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B44261DFC1227E2FF4CFE52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B47261DFE6326EFFD95FD81:8EC9D1DB8B44261DFC1227E2FF4CFE52" country="United States of America" county="Madison County" latitude="37.544" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-84.2298" municipality="Cowbell Creek" name="Berea College Forest" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" stateProvince="Kentucky">Berea College Forest</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE22E1C78B44261DFF0927C7FE3DFE52" box="[248,409,421,447]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" precision="1" seconds="38.40" value="37.544">
N37°32
<emphasis id="B9625B128B44261DFEBA27C4FEF5FE50" bold="true" box="[331,337,421,445]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">ʹ</emphasis>
38.40″
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE22E1C78B44261DFE5527C7FDEEFE52" box="[420,586,421,447]" degrees="84" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" precision="1" seconds="47.28" value="-84.2298">
W84°13
<emphasis id="B9625B128B44261DFE0827C4FE5BFE50" bold="true" box="[505,511,421,445]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">ʹ</emphasis>
47.28″
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],
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B44261DFDAB27C7FD62FE52" box="[602,710,422,447]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Chapman</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B44261DFCF127C7FCDDFE52" box="[768,889,422,447]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Stedenfeld</collectorName>
coll
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFC5D27C7FF44FE0C" collectingDate="2013-05-23" collectionCode="BYU" country="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kentucky">
.,
<date id="FFA8A1C08B44261DFC4A27C7FB88FE52" box="[955,1068,422,447]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="2013-05-23">
<collectingDate id="EFEC58288B44261DFC4A27C7FB88FE52" box="[955,1068,422,447]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="2013-05-23">23-v-2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D104C898B44261DFBC627C7FB27FE52" box="[1079,1155,422,447]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED071FC58B44261DFF5727A9FF7EFE0C" box="[166,218,456,481]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0am8-rdhc" name="Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="University or college">BYU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFF1C27A8FD96FE0C" box="[237,562,456,481]" collectorName="Pulaski County, M" country="United States of America" location="Missouri" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Missouri">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B44261DFF1C27A8FEF6FE32" bold="true" box="[237,338,457,479]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B44261DFF1C27A8FEF6FE32" box="[237,338,457,479]" country="United States of America" name="Missouri" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Missouri</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B44261DFE9327A9FD96FE0C" box="[354,562,456,481]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Pulaski County, M</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
. Mathis coll
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFD3027A9FB25FE0C" box="[705,1153,456,481]" collectingDate="1986-04-02" collectionCode="CUAC" country="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCode="CUAC000107333" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Missouri">
.,
<date id="FFA8A1C08B44261DFD2327A9FC90FE0C" box="[722,820,456,481]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="1986-04-02">
<collectingDate id="EFEC58288B44261DFD2327A9FC90FE0C" box="[722,820,456,481]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="1986-04-02">2iv-1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D104C898B44261DFCB027A9FC0CFE0C" box="[833,936,456,481]" count="12" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB02F7B8B44261DFC4927A9FBDFFE0C" box="[952,1147,456,481]" collectionCode="CUAC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33168" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33168" name="Clemson University Arthropod Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="University or college">CUAC000107333</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFF51278CFC37FDE9" box="[160,915,491,516]" collectorName="Piny Fork &amp; Boiling Spring Rd" country="United States of America" county="Montgomery County" location="Montgomery County" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tennessee">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B44261DFF51278CFEB9FDEF" bold="true" box="[160,285,493,514]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B44261DFF51278CFEB9FDEF" box="[160,285,493,514]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="62C8FF8C8B44261DFEDF278AFDBBFDE9" box="[302,543,491,516]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Montgomery County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B44261DFDDC278AFD3CFDE9" box="[557,664,491,516]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Piny Fork</collectorName>
at
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B44261DFD35278AFC37FDE9" box="[708,915,491,516]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Boiling Spring Rd</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.,
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFC55278AFC18FDE9" box="[932,956,491,516]" country="United States of America" location="Ft" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tennessee">
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B44261DFC55278AFC18FDE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B47261DFE6326EFFD95FD81:8EC9D1DB8B44261DFC55278AFC18FDE9" box="[932,956,491,516]" country="United States of America" name="Ft" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" stateProvince="Tennessee">Ft</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFC3A278AFD9CFDCA" country="United States of America" latitude="36.616318" location="Campbell" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-87.51444" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tennessee">
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B44261DFC3A278AFB9DFDE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B47261DFE6326EFFD95FD81:8EC9D1DB8B44261DFC3A278AFB9DFDE9" box="[971,1081,491,516]" country="United States of America" latitude="36.616318" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-87.51444" name="Campbell" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" stateProvince="Tennessee">Campbell</location>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE22E1C78B44261DFBBD278AFEAEFDCA" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" precision="1" seconds="58.75" value="36.616318">
N36° 36
<emphasis id="B9625B128B44261DFF4A246CFF65FDC8" bold="true" box="[187,193,525,549]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">ʹ</emphasis>
58.75″
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE22E1C78B44261DFEE9246FFE1AFDCA" box="[280,446,525,551]" degrees="87" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" precision="1" seconds="51.98" value="-87.51444">
W87°30
<emphasis id="B9625B128B44261DFE9F246CFED0FDC8" bold="true" box="[366,372,525,549]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">ʹ</emphasis>
51.98″
</geoCoordinate>
], BHB coll
</materialsCitation>
.,
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFDB8246FFC1FFDCA" box="[585,955,526,551]" collectingDate="2004-04-29" collectionCode="ECC" country="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCode="ECC 3.415" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Tennessee">
<date id="FFA8A1C08B44261DFDB8246FFD65FDCA" box="[585,705,526,551]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="2004-04-29">
<collectingDate id="EFEC58288B44261DFDB8246FFD65FDCA" box="[585,705,526,551]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="2004-04-29">29-iv-2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D104C898B44261DFD21246FFC8EFDCA" box="[720,810,526,551]" count="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="DBB02F7B8B44261DFCCA246FFC12FDCA" box="[827,950,526,551]" collectionCode="ECC" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">ECC 3.415</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFC3B246FFE70FDA4" collectorName="Petros &amp; Rt" country="United States of America" county="Morgan County" location="Crooked Fork" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tennessee">
<collectingCounty id="62C8FF8C8B44261DFC3B246FFB25FDCA" box="[970,1153,526,551]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Morgan County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B44261DFF512451FE9EFDA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B47261DFE6326EFFD95FD81:8EC9D1DB8B44261DFF512451FE9EFDA4" box="[160,314,560,585]" country="United States of America" county="Morgan County" name="Crooked Fork" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" stateProvince="Tennessee">Crooked Fork</location>
at
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B44261DFE952451FE09FDA4" box="[356,429,560,585]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Petros</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B44261DFE4B2451FE70FDA4" box="[442,468,560,585]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">Rt</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
. 116 fire department̍, J
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFD1F2451FCA6FDA4" box="[750,770,560,585]" collectorName="Petros &amp; Rt" country="United States of America" county="Morgan County" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Crooked Fork" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tennessee">.K</materialsCitation>
. Moulton coll
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFC542451FF52FD81" collectingDate="2006-05-20" collectionCode="FAMU" country="United States of America" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tennessee">
.,
<date id="FFA8A1C08B44261DFC472451FB83FDA4" box="[950,1063,560,585]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="2006-05-20">
<collectingDate id="EFEC58288B44261DFC472451FB83FDA4" box="[950,1063,560,585]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="2006-05-20">20-v-2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D104C898B44261DFBC42451FB27FDA4" box="[1077,1155,560,585]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED071FC58B44261DFF572432FF54FD81" box="[166,240,595,620]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">FAMU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B44261DFEF12432FD89FD81" box="[256,557,595,620]" collectingDate="2006-05-08" collectionCode="FAMU" country="United States of America" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tennessee">
<date id="FFA8A1C08B44261DFEF12432FEC0FD81" box="[256,356,595,620]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="2006-05-08">
<collectingDate id="EFEC58288B44261DFEF12432FEC0FD81" box="[256,356,595,620]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" value="2006-05-08">8-v-2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D104C898B44261DFE9E2432FE74FD81" box="[367,464,595,620]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED071FC58B44261DFE2C2432FD83FD81" box="[477,551,595,620]" pageId="31" pageNumber="1856">FAMU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>