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<document ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2018.1524032" ID-GBIF-Dataset="034ebcd9-efa7-416a-822c-b6aee0e57a1c" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3670229" checkinTime="1581941790231" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="DeVries, Thomas J." docDate="2019" docId="03BB2338E347E234FE7BA33459C1FC11" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.53.2526.15331584.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 53 (25)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Carolia Cantrainei 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="1547" masterDocId="FF825B40E348E23BFFA1A1435A0CFFCC" masterDocTitle="Early Paleogene brackish-water molluscs from the Caballas Formation of the East Pisco Basin (Southern Peru)" masterLastPageNumber="1584" masterPageNumber="1533" pageNumber="1547" updateTime="1636522412784" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Early Paleogene brackish-water molluscs from the Caballas Formation of the East Pisco Basin (Southern Peru)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeVries, Thomas J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2018-12-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>53</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1533</mods:start>
<mods:end>1584</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2018.1524032</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">034ebcd9-efa7-416a-822c-b6aee0e57a1c</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3670229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3671190" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162146532" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3671190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB2338E347E234FE7BA33459C1FC11" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB2338E347E234FE7BA33459C1FC11" lastPageNumber="1547" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">
<subSubSection box="[474,840,631,656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="15.[392,922,561,656]" box="[474,840,631,656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">
<heading box="[474,840,631,656]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">
Genus
<taxonomicName authority="Cantrainei 1838" authorityName="Cantrainei" authorityYear="1838" box="[558,840,631,656]" class="Bivalvia" family="Anomiidae" genus="Carolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[558,646,631,656]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">Carolia</emphasis>
Cantraine, 1838
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="15.[160,1156,720,989]" box="[160,262,720,746]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,262,720,746]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="15.[160,1156,720,989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">
The genus
<taxonomicName authority="Cantrainei 1838" authorityName="Cantrainei" authorityYear="1838" box="[283,539,757,781]" class="Bivalvia" family="Anomiidae" genus="Carolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[283,359,757,781]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">Carolia</emphasis>
Cantraine, 1838
</taxonomicName>
, is thought to have appeared for the first time in lower Eocene strata of Egypt, India, and
<collectingCountry box="[542,633,791,815]" name="Pakistan" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
and to have spread across the Tethyan region during the middle Eocene (
<bibRefCitation author="El-Shazly Si Abdel-Gawad GIi Salama YFi Sayed DM" box="[471,699,826,850]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" pagination="447 - 477" refId="ref23405" refString="El-Shazly Si Abdel-Gawad GIi Salama YFi Sayed DM. 2016. Paleontologyi paleobiogeographyi and paleoecology of Carolia - bearing beds from the Late Eocene rocks at Nile-Fayum Dividei Egypt. J African Earth Sci. 124: 447 - 477." type="journal article" year="2016">El-Shazly et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
). Specimens from Maastrichtian beds in
<collectingCountry box="[160,224,861,885]" name="Egypt" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">Egypt</collectingCountry>
identified as examples of
<taxonomicName authority="(Quaas 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Quaas" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[510,736,861,885]" class="Bivalvia" family="Anomiidae" genus="Carolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[510,586,861,885]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">Carolia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Quaas A" box="[598,727,861,885]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" pagination="153 - 336" refId="ref26038" refString="Quaas A. 1902. II. Die Fauna der Overwegischichten und der Blatterthone in der libyschen Wuste. Palaeontographica. 30: 153 - 336." type="journal article" year="1902">Quaas 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
were subsequently assigned to a new genus,
<taxonomicName authority="Strougoi 1983" authorityName="Strougoi" authorityYear="1983" box="[240,486,895,919]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pterioida (awaiting allocation)" genus="Tarturia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pterioida" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[240,324,895,919]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">Tarturia</emphasis>
Strougo, 1983
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Strougo A" box="[499,649,895,919]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" pagination="119 - 126" refId="ref26823" refString="Strougo A. 1983. The genus Carolia (Bivalvia: Anomiidae) in the Egyptian Eocene. Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana. 22 (1 - 2): 119 - 126." type="journal article" year="1983">Strougo 1983</bibRefCitation>
), thought to be ancestral to
<taxonomicName authority="(El Shazly et al. 2016)" baseAuthorityName="El Shazly" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Bivalvia" family="Anomiidae" genus="Carolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[969,1045,895,919]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">Carolia</emphasis>
(El Shazly et al. 2016)
</taxonomicName>
. Species of
<taxonomicName box="[417,493,930,954]" class="Bivalvia" family="Anomiidae" genus="Carolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[417,493,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">Carolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been described from lower and lower middle Eocene beds of
<collectingCountry box="[251,305,965,989]" name="India" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Cox LR" box="[319,423,965,989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" pagination="161 - 177" refId="ref22541" refString="Cox LR. 1938. Eocene Mollusca from north-western India. Ann Magazine Nat Hist (11 th Series). 1 (2): 161 - 177." type="journal article" year="1938">Cox 1938</bibRefCitation>
) and Oligocene beds in
<collectingCountry box="[698,807,965,989]" name="Argentina" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Ihering" box="[820,961,965,989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1547" pagination="1 - 611" refId="ref24243" refString="Ihering H von. 1907. Les mollusques fossiles du Tertiaire et du Cretace Superieur de l ' Argentine. Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires. 3 (7): 1 - 611." type="journal article" year="1907">Ihering 1907</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>